Move libata to drivers/ata.

1 files changed, 1684 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..813031c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1684 @@
+/*
+ *  ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
+ *
+ *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
+ *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
+ *		    on emails.
+ *
+ *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ *  any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ *
+ * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
+ * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
+ *
+ * AHCI hardware documentation:
+ * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
+ * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
+#define DRV_VERSION	"2.0"
+
+
+enum {
+	AHCI_PCI_BAR		= 5,
+	AHCI_MAX_SG		= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
+	AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY	= 0xffffffff,
+	AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING	= 0,
+	AHCI_MAX_CMDS		= 32,
+	AHCI_CMD_SZ		= 32,
+	AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ	= AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
+	AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ		= 256,
+	AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB	= 0x40,
+	AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ	= 0x80,
+	AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ		= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
+	AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ	= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
+	AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ	= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
+				  AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
+	AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG		= (1 << 31),
+	AHCI_CMD_ATAPI		= (1 << 5),
+	AHCI_CMD_WRITE		= (1 << 6),
+	AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH	= (1 << 7),
+	AHCI_CMD_RESET		= (1 << 8),
+	AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY	= (1 << 10),
+
+	RX_FIS_D2H_REG		= 0x40,	/* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
+	RX_FIS_UNK		= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
+
+	board_ahci		= 0,
+	board_ahci_vt8251	= 1,
+
+	/* global controller registers */
+	HOST_CAP		= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
+	HOST_CTL		= 0x04, /* global host control */
+	HOST_IRQ_STAT		= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
+	HOST_PORTS_IMPL		= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
+	HOST_VERSION		= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
+
+	/* HOST_CTL bits */
+	HOST_RESET		= (1 << 0),  /* reset controller; self-clear */
+	HOST_IRQ_EN		= (1 << 1),  /* global IRQ enable */
+	HOST_AHCI_EN		= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
+
+	/* HOST_CAP bits */
+	HOST_CAP_SSC		= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
+	HOST_CAP_CLO		= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
+	HOST_CAP_SSS		= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
+	HOST_CAP_NCQ		= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
+	HOST_CAP_64		= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
+
+	/* registers for each SATA port */
+	PORT_LST_ADDR		= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
+	PORT_LST_ADDR_HI	= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
+	PORT_FIS_ADDR		= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
+	PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI	= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
+	PORT_IRQ_STAT		= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
+	PORT_IRQ_MASK		= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
+	PORT_CMD		= 0x18, /* port command */
+	PORT_TFDATA		= 0x20,	/* taskfile data */
+	PORT_SIG		= 0x24,	/* device TF signature */
+	PORT_CMD_ISSUE		= 0x38, /* command issue */
+	PORT_SCR		= 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
+	PORT_SCR_STAT		= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
+	PORT_SCR_CTL		= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
+	PORT_SCR_ERR		= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
+	PORT_SCR_ACT		= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
+
+	/* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
+	PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES	= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
+	PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR		= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
+	PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR	= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
+	PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR	= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
+	PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR		= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
+	PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL	= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
+	PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW	= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
+	PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP	= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
+
+	PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY		= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
+	PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK	= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
+	PORT_IRQ_CONNECT	= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
+	PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE	= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
+	PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS	= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
+	PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS	= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
+	PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS	= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
+	PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS	= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
+	PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS	= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
+
+	PORT_IRQ_FREEZE		= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
+				  PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
+				  PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
+				  PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
+				  PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS,
+	PORT_IRQ_ERROR		= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
+				  PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
+				  PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
+	DEF_PORT_IRQ		= PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
+				  PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
+				  PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
+
+	/* PORT_CMD bits */
+	PORT_CMD_ATAPI		= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
+	PORT_CMD_LIST_ON	= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
+	PORT_CMD_FIS_ON		= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
+	PORT_CMD_FIS_RX		= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
+	PORT_CMD_CLO		= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
+	PORT_CMD_POWER_ON	= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
+	PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP	= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
+	PORT_CMD_START		= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
+
+	PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK	= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
+	PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE	= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
+	PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL	= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
+	PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER	= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
+
+	/* hpriv->flags bits */
+	AHCI_FLAG_MSI		= (1 << 0),
+
+	/* ap->flags bits */
+	AHCI_FLAG_RESET_NEEDS_CLO	= (1 << 24),
+	AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ		= (1 << 25),
+};
+
+struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
+	u32			opts;
+	u32			status;
+	u32			tbl_addr;
+	u32			tbl_addr_hi;
+	u32			reserved[4];
+};
+
+struct ahci_sg {
+	u32			addr;
+	u32			addr_hi;
+	u32			reserved;
+	u32			flags_size;
+};
+
+struct ahci_host_priv {
+	unsigned long		flags;
+	u32			cap;	/* cache of HOST_CAP register */
+	u32			port_map; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
+};
+
+struct ahci_port_priv {
+	struct ahci_cmd_hdr	*cmd_slot;
+	dma_addr_t		cmd_slot_dma;
+	void			*cmd_tbl;
+	dma_addr_t		cmd_tbl_dma;
+	void			*rx_fis;
+	dma_addr_t		rx_fis_dma;
+};
+
+static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
+static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
+static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
+static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
+static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
+static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
+static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
+static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
+static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
+static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
+static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
+static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
+static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
+	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name			= DRV_NAME,
+	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,
+	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,
+	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth,
+	.can_queue		= AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1,
+	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
+	.sg_tablesize		= AHCI_MAX_SG,
+	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
+	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
+	.use_clustering		= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
+	.proc_name		= DRV_NAME,
+	.dma_boundary		= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
+	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,
+	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
+	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,
+	.suspend		= ata_scsi_device_suspend,
+	.resume			= ata_scsi_device_resume,
+};
+
+static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
+	.port_disable		= ata_port_disable,
+
+	.check_status		= ahci_check_status,
+	.check_altstatus	= ahci_check_status,
+	.dev_select		= ata_noop_dev_select,
+
+	.tf_read		= ahci_tf_read,
+
+	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
+	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
+
+	.irq_handler		= ahci_interrupt,
+	.irq_clear		= ahci_irq_clear,
+
+	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
+	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
+
+	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
+	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
+
+	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
+	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
+
+	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
+	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
+
+	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
+	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
+};
+
+static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
+	/* board_ahci */
+	{
+		.sht		= &ahci_sht,
+		.host_flags	= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
+				  ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
+				  ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY,
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
+		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
+	},
+	/* board_ahci_vt8251 */
+	{
+		.sht		= &ahci_sht,
+		.host_flags	= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
+				  ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
+				  ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY |
+				  AHCI_FLAG_RESET_NEEDS_CLO | AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ,
+		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
+		.udma_mask	= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
+		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
+	/* Intel */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 0x5288, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ULi M5288 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2681, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2682, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2683, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c6, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2821, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2822, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2824, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2829, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x282a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
+
+	/* JMicron */
+	{ 0x197b, 0x2360, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* JMicron JMB360 */
+	{ 0x197b, 0x2361, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* JMicron JMB361 */
+	{ 0x197b, 0x2363, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* JMicron JMB363 */
+	{ 0x197b, 0x2365, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* JMicron JMB365 */
+	{ 0x197b, 0x2366, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* JMicron JMB366 */
+
+	/* ATI */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4380, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ATI SB600 non-raid */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4381, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* ATI SB600 raid */
+
+	/* VIA */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x3349, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
+
+	/* NVIDIA */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x044c, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x044d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x044e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x044f, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
+
+	/* SiS */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, 0x1184, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, 0x1185, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, 0x0186, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
+	  board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
+
+	{ }	/* terminate list */
+};
+
+
+static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
+	.name			= DRV_NAME,
+	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
+	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
+	.suspend		= ahci_pci_device_suspend,
+	.resume			= ahci_pci_device_resume,
+	.remove			= ahci_remove_one,
+};
+
+
+static inline unsigned long ahci_port_base_ul (unsigned long base, unsigned int port)
+{
+	return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
+}
+
+static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base (void __iomem *base, unsigned int port)
+{
+	return (void __iomem *) ahci_port_base_ul((unsigned long)base, port);
+}
+
+static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in)
+{
+	unsigned int sc_reg;
+
+	switch (sc_reg_in) {
+	case SCR_STATUS:	sc_reg = 0; break;
+	case SCR_CONTROL:	sc_reg = 1; break;
+	case SCR_ERROR:		sc_reg = 2; break;
+	case SCR_ACTIVE:	sc_reg = 3; break;
+	default:
+		return 0xffffffffU;
+	}
+
+	return readl((void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+}
+
+
+static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
+			       u32 val)
+{
+	unsigned int sc_reg;
+
+	switch (sc_reg_in) {
+	case SCR_STATUS:	sc_reg = 0; break;
+	case SCR_CONTROL:	sc_reg = 1; break;
+	case SCR_ERROR:		sc_reg = 2; break;
+	case SCR_ACTIVE:	sc_reg = 3; break;
+	default:
+		return;
+	}
+
+	writel(val, (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
+}
+
+static void ahci_start_engine(void __iomem *port_mmio)
+{
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	/* start DMA */
+	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
+	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
+}
+
+static int ahci_stop_engine(void __iomem *port_mmio)
+{
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+
+	/* check if the HBA is idle */
+	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* setting HBA to idle */
+	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
+	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+
+	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
+	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
+			        PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
+	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ahci_start_fis_rx(void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 cap,
+			      dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma, dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma)
+{
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	/* set FIS registers */
+	if (cap & HOST_CAP_64)
+		writel((cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
+	writel(cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
+
+	if (cap & HOST_CAP_64)
+		writel((rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
+	writel(rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
+
+	/* enable FIS reception */
+	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
+	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+
+	/* flush */
+	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+}
+
+static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(void __iomem *port_mmio)
+{
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	/* disable FIS reception */
+	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
+	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+
+	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
+	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
+				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
+	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ahci_power_up(void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 cap)
+{
+	u32 cmd;
+
+	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
+
+	/* spin up device */
+	if (cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
+		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
+		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	}
+
+	/* wake up link */
+	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+}
+
+static void ahci_power_down(void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 cap)
+{
+	u32 cmd, scontrol;
+
+	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
+
+	if (cap & HOST_CAP_SSC) {
+		/* enable transitions to slumber mode */
+		scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
+		if ((scontrol & 0x0f00) > 0x100) {
+			scontrol &= ~0xf00;
+			writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
+		}
+
+		/* put device into slumber mode */
+		writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+
+		/* wait for the transition to complete */
+		ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER,
+				  PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER, 1, 50);
+	}
+
+	/* put device into listen mode */
+	if (cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
+		/* first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
+		scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
+		scontrol &= ~0xf;
+		writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
+
+		/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
+		cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
+		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	}
+}
+
+static void ahci_init_port(void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 cap,
+			   dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma, dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma)
+{
+	/* power up */
+	ahci_power_up(port_mmio, cap);
+
+	/* enable FIS reception */
+	ahci_start_fis_rx(port_mmio, cap, cmd_slot_dma, rx_fis_dma);
+
+	/* enable DMA */
+	ahci_start_engine(port_mmio);
+}
+
+static int ahci_deinit_port(void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 cap, const char **emsg)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	/* disable DMA */
+	rc = ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio);
+	if (rc) {
+		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	/* disable FIS reception */
+	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(port_mmio);
+	if (rc) {
+		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	/* put device into slumber mode */
+	ahci_power_down(port_mmio, cap);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ahci_reset_controller(void __iomem *mmio, struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	u32 cap_save, tmp;
+
+	cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
+	cap_save &= ( (1<<28) | (1<<17) );
+	cap_save |= (1 << 27);
+
+	/* global controller reset */
+	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
+	if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
+		writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
+		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
+	}
+
+	/* reset must complete within 1 second, or
+	 * the hardware should be considered fried.
+	 */
+	ssleep(1);
+
+	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
+	if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
+		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
+			   "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	writel(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
+	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush */
+	writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
+	writel(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
+	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
+
+	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
+		u16 tmp16;
+
+		/* configure PCS */
+		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
+		tmp16 |= 0xf;
+		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ahci_init_controller(void __iomem *mmio, struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				 int n_ports, u32 cap)
+{
+	int i, rc;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n_ports; i++) {
+		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, i);
+		const char *emsg = NULL;
+
+#if 0 /* BIOSen initialize this incorrectly */
+		if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
+			continue;
+#endif
+
+		/* make sure port is not active */
+		rc = ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio, cap, &emsg);
+		if (rc)
+			dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
+				   "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
+
+		/* clear SError */
+		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
+		VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
+		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
+
+		/* clear port IRQ */
+		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+		VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
+		if (tmp)
+			writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+
+		writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
+	}
+
+	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
+	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
+	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
+	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
+	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	struct ata_taskfile tf;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
+	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
+	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
+	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
+	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
+
+	return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
+}
+
+static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
+			       u32 opts)
+{
+	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
+
+	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
+
+	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
+	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
+	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
+	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
+}
+
+static int ahci_clo(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
+	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+
+	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
+				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
+	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ahci_prereset(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	if ((ap->flags & AHCI_FLAG_RESET_NEEDS_CLO) &&
+	    (ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY, 1000) & ATA_BUSY)) {
+		/* ATA_BUSY hasn't cleared, so send a CLO */
+		ahci_clo(ap);
+	}
+
+	return ata_std_prereset(ap);
+}
+
+static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *class)
+{
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
+	const char *reason = NULL;
+	struct ata_taskfile tf;
+	u32 tmp;
+	u8 *fis;
+	int rc;
+
+	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	if (ata_port_offline(ap)) {
+		DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
+		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
+	rc = ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio);
+	if (rc) {
+		reason = "failed to stop engine";
+		goto fail_restart;
+	}
+
+	/* check BUSY/DRQ, perform Command List Override if necessary */
+	ahci_tf_read(ap, &tf);
+	if (tf.command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
+		rc = ahci_clo(ap);
+
+		if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+			reason = "port busy but CLO unavailable";
+			goto fail_restart;
+		} else if (rc) {
+			reason = "port busy but CLO failed";
+			goto fail_restart;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* restart engine */
+	ahci_start_engine(port_mmio);
+
+	ata_tf_init(ap->device, &tf);
+	fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
+
+	/* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
+	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0,
+			   cmd_fis_len | AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY);
+
+	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
+	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, fis, 0);
+	fis[1] &= ~(1 << 7);	/* turn off Command FIS bit */
+
+	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
+
+	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE, 0x1, 0x1, 1, 500);
+	if (tmp & 0x1) {
+		rc = -EIO;
+		reason = "1st FIS failed";
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
+	msleep(1);
+
+	/* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
+	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len);
+
+	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
+	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, fis, 0);
+	fis[1] &= ~(1 << 7);	/* turn off Command FIS bit */
+
+	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
+	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
+
+	/* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status.
+	 * We wait 150ms, because that was the magic delay used for
+	 * ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for the period of time
+	 * between when the ATA command register is written, and then
+	 * status is checked.  Because waiting for "a while" before
+	 * checking status is fine, post SRST, we perform this magic
+	 * delay here as well.
+	 */
+	msleep(150);
+
+	*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
+	if (ata_port_online(ap)) {
+		if (ata_busy_sleep(ap, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT)) {
+			rc = -EIO;
+			reason = "device not ready";
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
+	}
+
+	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
+	return 0;
+
+ fail_restart:
+	ahci_start_engine(port_mmio);
+ fail:
+	ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *class)
+{
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
+	struct ata_taskfile tf;
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+	int rc;
+
+	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio);
+
+	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
+	ata_tf_init(ap->device, &tf);
+	tf.command = 0xff;
+	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, d2h_fis, 0);
+
+	rc = sata_std_hardreset(ap, class);
+
+	ahci_start_engine(port_mmio);
+
+	if (rc == 0 && ata_port_online(ap))
+		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
+	if (*class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
+		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
+
+	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *class)
+{
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
+
+	ata_std_postreset(ap, class);
+
+	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
+	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
+		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
+	else
+		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
+	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
+		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
+		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
+	}
+}
+
+static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+
+	return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+{
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
+
+	ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg;
+	unsigned int n_sg = 0;
+
+	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * Next, the S/G list.
+	 */
+	ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
+	ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) {
+		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
+		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
+
+		ahci_sg->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
+		ahci_sg->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
+		ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
+
+		ahci_sg++;
+		n_sg++;
+	}
+
+	return n_sg;
+}
+
+static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	int is_atapi = is_atapi_taskfile(&qc->tf);
+	void *cmd_tbl;
+	u32 opts;
+	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
+	unsigned int n_elem;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
+	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
+	 */
+	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
+
+	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, cmd_tbl, 0);
+	if (is_atapi) {
+		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
+		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
+	}
+
+	n_elem = 0;
+	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
+		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
+
+	/*
+	 * Fill in command slot information.
+	 */
+	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16;
+	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
+		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
+	if (is_atapi)
+		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
+
+	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
+}
+
+static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
+{
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->eh_info;
+	unsigned int err_mask = 0, action = 0;
+	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
+	u32 serror;
+
+	ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi);
+
+	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
+	serror = ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR);
+	ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
+
+	/* analyze @irq_stat */
+	ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
+
+	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR)
+		err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
+
+	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
+		err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
+		action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
+	}
+
+	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
+		err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
+		action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
+		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, ", interface fatal error");
+	}
+
+	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
+		ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
+		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, ", %s", irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
+			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
+	}
+
+	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
+		u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
+
+		err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
+		action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
+		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, ", unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x",
+				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
+	}
+
+	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
+	ehi->serror |= serror;
+	ehi->action |= action;
+
+	qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
+	if (qc)
+		qc->err_mask |= err_mask;
+	else
+		ehi->err_mask |= err_mask;
+
+	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
+		ata_port_freeze(ap);
+	else
+		ata_port_abort(ap);
+}
+
+static void ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->eh_info;
+	u32 status, qc_active;
+	int rc;
+
+	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+
+	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
+		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ap->sactive)
+		qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
+	else
+		qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
+
+	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active, NULL);
+	if (rc > 0)
+		return;
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
+		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
+		ata_port_freeze(ap);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* hmmm... a spurious interupt */
+
+	/* some devices send D2H reg with I bit set during NCQ command phase */
+	if (ap->sactive && status & PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS)
+		return;
+
+	/* ignore interim PIO setup fis interrupts */
+	if (ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag) && (status & PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS)) 
+		return;
+
+	if (ata_ratelimit())
+		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, "spurious interrupt "
+				"(irq_stat 0x%x active_tag %d sactive 0x%x)\n",
+				status, ap->active_tag, ap->sactive);
+}
+
+static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	/* TODO */
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
+	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
+	void __iomem *mmio;
+	u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
+
+	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	hpriv = host_set->private_data;
+	mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
+
+	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
+	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
+	irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
+	if (!irq_stat)
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+        spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
+
+        for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
+		struct ata_port *ap;
+
+		if (!(irq_stat & (1 << i)))
+			continue;
+
+		ap = host_set->ports[i];
+		if (ap) {
+			ahci_host_intr(ap);
+			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
+		} else {
+			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
+			if (ata_ratelimit())
+				dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host_set->dev,
+					"interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
+		}
+
+		irq_ack |= (1 << i);
+	}
+
+	if (irq_ack) {
+		writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
+		handled = 1;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
+
+	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
+
+	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
+
+	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
+		writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
+	writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
+	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+
+	/* turn IRQ off */
+	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
+}
+
+static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	/* clear IRQ */
+	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
+	writel(1 << ap->id, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
+
+	/* turn IRQ back on */
+	writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
+}
+
+static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+
+	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
+		/* restart engine */
+		ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio);
+		ahci_start_engine(port_mmio);
+	}
+
+	/* perform recovery */
+	ata_do_eh(ap, ahci_prereset, ahci_softreset, ahci_hardreset,
+		  ahci_postreset);
+}
+
+static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
+{
+	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+
+	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
+		qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
+
+	if (qc->err_mask) {
+		/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
+		ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio);
+		ahci_start_engine(port_mmio);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+	const char *emsg = NULL;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio, hpriv->cap, &emsg);
+	if (rc) {
+		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
+		ahci_init_port(port_mmio, hpriv->cap,
+			       pp->cmd_slot_dma, pp->rx_fis_dma);
+	}
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+
+	ahci_init_port(port_mmio, hpriv->cap, pp->cmd_slot_dma, pp->rx_fis_dma);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+	struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	void __iomem *mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
+	u32 ctl;
+
+	if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
+		/* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
+		 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
+		 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
+		 */
+		ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
+		ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
+		writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
+		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
+	}
+
+	return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
+}
+
+static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
+	void __iomem *mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
+	int rc;
+
+	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+
+	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
+		rc = ahci_reset_controller(mmio, pdev);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+
+		ahci_init_controller(mmio, pdev, host_set->n_ports, hpriv->cap);
+	}
+
+	ata_host_set_resume(host_set);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+	void *mem;
+	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
+	int rc;
+
+	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
+
+	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
+	if (rc) {
+		kfree(pp);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mem) {
+		ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
+		kfree(pp);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
+
+	/*
+	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
+	 * 32 bytes each in size
+	 */
+	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
+	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
+
+	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
+	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
+
+	/*
+	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
+	 */
+	pp->rx_fis = mem;
+	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
+
+	mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
+	mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
+
+	/*
+	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
+	 * and its scatter-gather table
+	 */
+	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
+	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
+
+	ap->private_data = pp;
+
+	/* initialize port */
+	ahci_init_port(port_mmio, hpriv->cap, pp->cmd_slot_dma, pp->rx_fis_dma);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
+	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
+	const char *emsg = NULL;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* de-initialize port */
+	rc = ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio, hpriv->cap, &emsg);
+	if (rc)
+		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
+
+	ap->private_data = NULL;
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
+			  pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
+	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
+	kfree(pp);
+}
+
+static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
+			    unsigned int port_idx)
+{
+	VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base, port_idx);
+	base = ahci_port_base_ul(base, port_idx);
+	VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base);
+
+	port->cmd_addr		= base;
+	port->scr_addr		= base + PORT_SCR;
+
+	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
+}
+
+static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
+{
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
+	void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
+	unsigned int i, using_dac;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = ahci_reset_controller(mmio, pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	hpriv->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
+	hpriv->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
+	probe_ent->n_ports = (hpriv->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
+
+	VPRINTK("cap 0x%x  port_map 0x%x  n_ports %d\n",
+		hpriv->cap, hpriv->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
+
+	using_dac = hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64;
+	if (using_dac &&
+	    !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
+		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
+		if (rc) {
+			rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
+			if (rc) {
+				dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
+					   "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
+				return rc;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
+		if (rc) {
+			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
+				   "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
+			return rc;
+		}
+		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
+		if (rc) {
+			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
+				   "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
+			return rc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++)
+		ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i], (unsigned long) mmio, i);
+
+	ahci_init_controller(mmio, pdev, probe_ent->n_ports, hpriv->cap);
+
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
+{
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
+	void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
+	u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
+	const char *speed_s;
+	u16 cc;
+	const char *scc_s;
+
+	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
+	cap = hpriv->cap;
+	impl = hpriv->port_map;
+
+	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
+	if (speed == 1)
+		speed_s = "1.5";
+	else if (speed == 2)
+		speed_s = "3";
+	else
+		speed_s = "?";
+
+	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
+	if (cc == 0x0101)
+		scc_s = "IDE";
+	else if (cc == 0x0106)
+		scc_s = "SATA";
+	else if (cc == 0x0104)
+		scc_s = "RAID";
+	else
+		scc_s = "unknown";
+
+	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
+		"AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
+		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
+	       	,
+
+	       	(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
+	       	(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
+	       	(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
+	       	vers & 0xff,
+
+		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
+		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
+		speed_s,
+		impl,
+		scc_s);
+
+	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
+		"flags: "
+	       	"%s%s%s%s%s%s"
+	       	"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
+	       	,
+
+		cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
+
+		cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
+		cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
+		);
+}
+
+static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+{
+	static int printed_version;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
+	unsigned long base;
+	void __iomem *mmio_base;
+	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
+	int have_msi, pci_dev_busy = 0;
+	int rc;
+
+	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
+
+	WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
+
+	if (!printed_version++)
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
+
+	/* JMicron-specific fixup: make sure we're in AHCI mode */
+	/* This is protected from races with ata_jmicron by the pci probe
+	   locking */
+	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON) {
+		/* AHCI enable, AHCI on function 0 */
+		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x41, 0xa1);
+		/* Function 1 is the PATA controller */
+		if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn))
+			return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
+	if (rc) {
+		pci_dev_busy = 1;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
+		have_msi = 1;
+	else {
+		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
+		have_msi = 0;
+	}
+
+	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out_msi;
+	}
+
+	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
+	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
+
+	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out_free_ent;
+	}
+	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
+
+	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out_iounmap;
+	}
+	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+
+	probe_ent->sht		= ahci_port_info[board_idx].sht;
+	probe_ent->host_flags	= ahci_port_info[board_idx].host_flags;
+	probe_ent->pio_mask	= ahci_port_info[board_idx].pio_mask;
+	probe_ent->udma_mask	= ahci_port_info[board_idx].udma_mask;
+	probe_ent->port_ops	= ahci_port_info[board_idx].port_ops;
+
+       	probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
+       	probe_ent->irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
+	probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
+	probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
+
+	if (have_msi)
+		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
+
+	/* initialize adapter */
+	rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_out_hpriv;
+
+	if (!(probe_ent->host_flags & AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ) &&
+	    (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ))
+		probe_ent->host_flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
+
+	ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
+
+	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
+	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
+	kfree(probe_ent);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_out_hpriv:
+	kfree(hpriv);
+err_out_iounmap:
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
+err_out_free_ent:
+	kfree(probe_ent);
+err_out_msi:
+	if (have_msi)
+		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
+	else
+		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
+	pci_release_regions(pdev);
+err_out:
+	if (!pci_dev_busy)
+		pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
+	struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int have_msi;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++)
+		ata_port_detach(host_set->ports[i]);
+
+	have_msi = hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
+	free_irq(host_set->irq, host_set);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
+		struct ata_port *ap = host_set->ports[i];
+
+		ata_scsi_release(ap->host);
+		scsi_host_put(ap->host);
+	}
+
+	kfree(hpriv);
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, host_set->mmio_base);
+	kfree(host_set);
+
+	if (have_msi)
+		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
+	else
+		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
+	pci_release_regions(pdev);
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+}
+
+static int __init ahci_init(void)
+{
+	return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
+MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
+
+module_init(ahci_init);
+module_exit(ahci_exit);