aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/w1/w1_ds2433.c
blob: 9ec9163a0a9b6495fd1dab9ae36a7b54ca53b308 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
/*
 *	w1_ds2433.c - w1 family 23 (DS2433) driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the smems of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>

#include "w1.h"
#include "w1_io.h"
#include "w1_int.h"
#include "w1_family.h"

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 23 driver for DS2433, 4kb EEPROM");

#define W1_EEPROM_SIZE		512
#define W1_PAGE_SIZE		32
#define W1_PAGE_BITS		5
#define W1_PAGE_MASK		0x1F

#define W1_F23_READ_EEPROM	0xF0
#define W1_F23_WRITE_SCRATCH	0x0F
#define W1_F23_READ_SCRATCH	0xAA
#define W1_F23_COPY_SCRATCH	0x55

/**
 * Check the file size bounds and adjusts count as needed.
 * This may not be needed if the sysfs layer checks bounds.
 */
static inline size_t w1_f23_fix_count(loff_t off, size_t count, size_t size)
{
	if (off > size)
		return 0;

	if ((off + count) > size)
		return (size - off);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t w1_f23_read_bin(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
	u8 wrbuf[3];

	if ((count = w1_f23_fix_count(off, count, W1_EEPROM_SIZE)) == 0)
		return 0;

	atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt);
	if (down_interruptible(&sl->master->mutex)) {
		count = 0;
		goto out_dec;
	}

	/* read directly from the EEPROM */
	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
		count = -EIO;
		goto out_up;
	}

	wrbuf[0] = W1_F23_READ_EEPROM;
	wrbuf[1] = off & 0xff;
	wrbuf[2] = off >> 8;
	w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
	w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);

out_up:
	up(&sl->master->mutex);
out_dec:
	atomic_dec(&sl->refcnt);

	return count;
}

/**
 * Writes to the scratchpad and reads it back for verification.
 * The master must be locked.
 *
 * @param sl	The slave structure
 * @param addr	Address for the write
 * @param len   length must be <= (W1_PAGE_SIZE - (addr & W1_PAGE_MASK))
 * @param data	The data to write
 * @return	0=Success -1=failure
 */
static int w1_f23_write(struct w1_slave *sl, int addr, int len, const u8 *data)
{
	u8 wrbuf[4];
	u8 rdbuf[W1_PAGE_SIZE + 3];
	u8 es = (addr + len - 1) & 0x1f;

	/* Write the data to the scratchpad */
	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
		return -1;

	wrbuf[0] = W1_F23_WRITE_SCRATCH;
	wrbuf[1] = addr & 0xff;
	wrbuf[2] = addr >> 8;

	w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
	w1_write_block(sl->master, data, len);

	/* Read the scratchpad and verify */
	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
		return -1;

	w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_F23_READ_SCRATCH);
	w1_read_block(sl->master, rdbuf, len + 3);

	/* Compare what was read against the data written */
	if ((rdbuf[0] != wrbuf[1]) || (rdbuf[1] != wrbuf[2]) ||
	    (rdbuf[2] != es) || (memcmp(data, &rdbuf[3], len) != 0))
		return -1;

	/* Copy the scratchpad to EEPROM */
	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
		return -1;

	wrbuf[0] = W1_F23_COPY_SCRATCH;
	wrbuf[3] = es;
	w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 4);

	/* Sleep for 5 ms to wait for the write to complete */
	msleep(5);

	/* Reset the bus to wake up the EEPROM (this may not be needed) */
	w1_reset_bus(sl->master);

	return 0;
}

static ssize_t w1_f23_write_bin(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off,
				size_t count)
{
	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
	int addr, len, idx;

	if ((count = w1_f23_fix_count(off, count, W1_EEPROM_SIZE)) == 0)
		return 0;

	atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt);
	if (down_interruptible(&sl->master->mutex)) {
		count = 0;
		goto out_dec;
	}

	/* Can only write data to one page at a time */
	idx = 0;
	while (idx < count) {
		addr = off + idx;
		len = W1_PAGE_SIZE - (addr & W1_PAGE_MASK);
		if (len > (count - idx))
			len = count - idx;

		if (w1_f23_write(sl, addr, len, &buf[idx]) < 0) {
			count = -EIO;
			goto out_up;
		}
		idx += len;
	}

out_up:
	up(&sl->master->mutex);
out_dec:
	atomic_dec(&sl->refcnt);

	return count;
}

static struct bin_attribute w1_f23_bin_attr = {
	.attr = {
		.name = "eeprom",
		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	},
	.size = W1_EEPROM_SIZE,
	.read = w1_f23_read_bin,
	.write = w1_f23_write_bin,
};

static int w1_f23_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
	return sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_f23_bin_attr);
}

static void w1_f23_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_f23_bin_attr);
}

static struct w1_family_ops w1_f23_fops = {
	.add_slave      = w1_f23_add_slave,
	.remove_slave   = w1_f23_remove_slave,
};

static struct w1_family w1_family_23 = {
	.fid = W1_EEPROM_DS2433,
	.fops = &w1_f23_fops,
};

static int __init w1_f23_init(void)
{
	return w1_register_family(&w1_family_23);
}

static void __exit w1_f23_fini(void)
{
	w1_unregister_family(&w1_family_23);
}

module_init(w1_f23_init);
module_exit(w1_f23_fini);