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authorAndy Lutomirski <luto@MIT.EDU>2011-05-23 09:31:26 -0400
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2011-05-24 14:51:28 +0200
commit3729db5ca2b2000c660e5a5d0eb68b1053212cab (patch)
treea8b038145eadd067f92798adb4292532eccedfba
parent057e6a8c660e95c3f4e7162e00e2fee1fc90c50d (diff)
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x86-64: Don't generate cmov in vread_tsc
vread_tsc checks whether rdtsc returns something less than cycle_last, which is an extremely predictable branch. GCC likes to generate a cmov anyway, which is several cycles slower than a predicted branch. This saves a couple of nanoseconds. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3C561280649519de41352fcb620684dfb22bad6bac.1306156808.git.luto%40mit.edu%3E Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c18
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
index 1e62442..24249a5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
@@ -767,6 +767,7 @@ static cycle_t read_tsc(struct clocksource *cs)
static cycle_t __vsyscall_fn vread_tsc(void)
{
cycle_t ret;
+ u64 last;
/*
* Empirically, a fence (of type that depends on the CPU)
@@ -778,8 +779,21 @@ static cycle_t __vsyscall_fn vread_tsc(void)
rdtsc_barrier();
ret = (cycle_t)vget_cycles();
- return ret >= VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data).clock.cycle_last ?
- ret : VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data).clock.cycle_last;
+ last = VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data).clock.cycle_last;
+
+ if (likely(ret >= last))
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * GCC likes to generate cmov here, but this branch is extremely
+ * predictable (it's just a funciton of time and the likely is
+ * very likely) and there's a data dependence, so force GCC
+ * to generate a branch instead. I don't barrier() because
+ * we don't actually need a barrier, and if this function
+ * ever gets inlined it will generate worse code.
+ */
+ asm volatile ("");
+ return last;
}
#endif