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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>2007-05-07 08:44:24 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>2007-05-07 08:44:24 -0700
commite3ebadd95cb621e2c7436f3d3646447ac9d5c16d (patch)
tree510b41550cc3751cfb565e3e2ba195a68b784a03
parent15700770ef7c5d12e2f1659d2ddbeb3f658d9f37 (diff)
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Revert "[PATCH] x86: __pa and __pa_symbol address space separation"
This was broken. It adds complexity, for no good reason. Rather than separate __pa() and __pa_symbol(), we should deprecate __pa_symbol(), and preferably __pa() too - and just use "virt_to_phys()" instead, which is more readable and has nicer semantics. However, right now, just undo the separation, and make __pa_symbol() be the exact same as __pa(). That fixes the bugs this patch introduced, and we can do the fairly obvious cleanups later. Do the new __phys_addr() function (which is now the actual workhorse for the unified __pa()/__pa_symbol()) as a real external function, that way all the potential issues with compile/link-time optimizations of constant symbol addresses go away, and we can also, if we choose to, add more sanity-checking of the argument. Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/mm/init.c15
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/mm/init.c31
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/mm/ioremap.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c16
-rw-r--r--include/asm-x86_64/page.h18
-rw-r--r--include/asm-x86_64/pgtable.h4
10 files changed, 66 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c
index e5cec66..d8cda14 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -390,8 +390,8 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void)
_text, _etext);
}
free_init_pages("SMP alternatives",
- __pa_symbol(&__smp_locks),
- __pa_symbol(&__smp_locks_end));
+ (unsigned long)__smp_locks,
+ (unsigned long)__smp_locks_end);
} else {
alternatives_smp_module_add(NULL, "core kernel",
__smp_locks, __smp_locks_end,
diff --git a/arch/i386/mm/init.c b/arch/i386/mm/init.c
index dbe16f6..1a7197e 100644
--- a/arch/i386/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/i386/mm/init.c
@@ -843,11 +843,10 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
unsigned long addr;
for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- struct page *page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- ClearPageReserved(page);
- init_page_count(page);
- memset(page_address(page), POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
- __free_page(page);
+ ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
+ init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
+ memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
+ free_page(addr);
totalram_pages++;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
@@ -856,14 +855,14 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
void free_initmem(void)
{
free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
- __pa_symbol(&__init_begin),
- __pa_symbol(&__init_end));
+ (unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
+ (unsigned long)(&__init_end));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
- free_init_pages("initrd memory", __pa(start), __pa(end));
+ free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index a8bb33c..c3a5547 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -189,21 +189,21 @@ NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page) + PAGE_SIZE;
memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, PAGE_SIZE);
- page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = __pa(control_page);
+ page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = virt_to_phys(control_page);
page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)relocate_kernel;
- page_list[PA_PGD] = __pa_symbol(&kexec_pgd);
+ page_list[PA_PGD] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pgd);
page_list[VA_PGD] = (unsigned long)kexec_pgd;
- page_list[PA_PUD_0] = __pa_symbol(&kexec_pud0);
+ page_list[PA_PUD_0] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pud0);
page_list[VA_PUD_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pud0;
- page_list[PA_PMD_0] = __pa_symbol(&kexec_pmd0);
+ page_list[PA_PMD_0] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pmd0);
page_list[VA_PMD_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd0;
- page_list[PA_PTE_0] = __pa_symbol(&kexec_pte0);
+ page_list[PA_PTE_0] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pte0);
page_list[VA_PTE_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte0;
- page_list[PA_PUD_1] = __pa_symbol(&kexec_pud1);
+ page_list[PA_PUD_1] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pud1);
page_list[VA_PUD_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pud1;
- page_list[PA_PMD_1] = __pa_symbol(&kexec_pmd1);
+ page_list[PA_PMD_1] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pmd1);
page_list[VA_PMD_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd1;
- page_list[PA_PTE_1] = __pa_symbol(&kexec_pte1);
+ page_list[PA_PTE_1] = virt_to_phys(&kexec_pte1);
page_list[VA_PTE_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte1;
page_list[PA_TABLE_PAGE] =
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c
index db30b5b..db51577 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -245,12 +245,11 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
- init_mm.pgd = __va(__pa_symbol(&init_level4_pgt));
- code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
- code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_etext)-1;
- data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_etext);
- data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_edata)-1;
+ code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_text);
+ code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext)-1;
+ data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_etext);
+ data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_edata)-1;
early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c
index 22abae4..bd1d123 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static inline void leave_mm(int cpu)
if (read_pda(mmu_state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
BUG();
cpu_clear(cpu, read_pda(active_mm)->cpu_vm_mask);
- load_cr3(init_mm.pgd);
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
}
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
index 282b0a8..c082268 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
@@ -572,13 +572,13 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- struct page *page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- ClearPageReserved(page);
- init_page_count(page);
- memset(page_address(page), POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
+ ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
+ init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
+ memset((void *)(addr & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)),
+ POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
if (addr >= __START_KERNEL_map)
change_page_attr_addr(addr, 1, __pgprot(0));
- __free_page(page);
+ free_page(addr);
totalram_pages++;
}
if (addr > __START_KERNEL_map)
@@ -588,26 +588,31 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
void free_initmem(void)
{
free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
- __pa_symbol(&__init_begin),
- __pa_symbol(&__init_end));
+ (unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
+ (unsigned long)(&__init_end));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
void mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
- unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(__va(__pa_symbol(&_stext))), size;
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long)_stext, end;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* It must still be possible to apply SMP alternatives. */
if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
- start = PFN_ALIGN(__va(__pa_symbol(&_etext)));
+ start = (unsigned long)_etext;
#endif
- size = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(&__end_rodata)) - start;
- change_page_attr_addr(start, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata;
+ start = (start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
+ end &= PAGE_MASK;
+ if (end <= start)
+ return;
+
+ change_page_attr_addr(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
- size >> 10);
+ (end - start) >> 10);
/*
* change_page_attr_addr() requires a global_flush_tlb() call after it.
@@ -622,7 +627,7 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
- free_init_pages("initrd memory", __pa(start), __pa(end));
+ free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/ioremap.c
index c6e5e8d..6cac90a 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -13,12 +13,21 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
+
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
+unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long x)
+{
+ if (x >= __START_KERNEL_map)
+ return x - __START_KERNEL_map + phys_base;
+ return x - PAGE_OFFSET;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr);
+
#define ISA_START_ADDRESS 0xa0000
#define ISA_END_ADDRESS 0x100000
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c
index bf4aa8d..d653d0b 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static struct page *split_large_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t prot,
SetPagePrivate(base);
page_private(base) = 0;
+ address = __pa(address);
addr = address & LARGE_PAGE_MASK;
pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
@@ -100,12 +101,13 @@ static inline void save_page(struct page *fpage)
* No more special protections in this 2/4MB area - revert to a
* large page again.
*/
-static void revert_page(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t ref_prot)
+static void revert_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t ref_prot)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t large_pte;
+ unsigned long pfn;
pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd));
@@ -113,6 +115,7 @@ static void revert_page(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t ref_p
BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud));
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
BUG_ON(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PSE);
+ pfn = (__pa(address) & LARGE_PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
large_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, ref_prot);
large_pte = pte_mkhuge(large_pte);
set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, large_pte);
@@ -138,8 +141,7 @@ __change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot,
*/
struct page *split;
ref_prot2 = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*kpte));
- split = split_large_page(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, prot,
- ref_prot2);
+ split = split_large_page(address, prot, ref_prot2);
if (!split)
return -ENOMEM;
set_pte(kpte, mk_pte(split, ref_prot2));
@@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ __change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot,
if (page_private(kpte_page) == 0) {
save_page(kpte_page);
- revert_page(address, pfn, ref_prot);
+ revert_page(address, ref_prot);
}
return 0;
}
@@ -178,7 +180,6 @@ __change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot,
*/
int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
{
- unsigned long phys_base_pfn = __pa_symbol(__START_KERNEL_map) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
int err = 0, kernel_map = 0;
int i;
@@ -199,11 +200,10 @@ int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
}
/* Handle kernel mapping too which aliases part of the
* lowmem */
- if ((pfn >= phys_base_pfn) &&
- ((pfn - phys_base_pfn) < (KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+ if (__pa(address) < KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
unsigned long addr2;
pgprot_t prot2;
- addr2 = __START_KERNEL_map + ((pfn - phys_base_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ addr2 = __START_KERNEL_map + __pa(address);
/* Make sure the kernel mappings stay executable */
prot2 = pte_pgprot(pte_mkexec(pfn_pte(0, prot)));
err = __change_page_attr(addr2, pfn, prot2,
diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/page.h b/include/asm-x86_64/page.h
index b17fc16..4d04e24 100644
--- a/include/asm-x86_64/page.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86_64/page.h
@@ -94,26 +94,22 @@ extern unsigned long phys_base;
#define KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE (40*1024*1024)
#define KERNEL_TEXT_START 0xffffffff80000000
+#define PAGE_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/bug.h>
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+extern unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long);
-#define PAGE_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-/* Note: __pa(&symbol_visible_to_c) should be always replaced with __pa_symbol.
- Otherwise you risk miscompilation. */
-#define __pa(x) ((unsigned long)(x) - PAGE_OFFSET)
-/* __pa_symbol should be used for C visible symbols.
- This seems to be the official gcc blessed way to do such arithmetic. */
-#define __pa_symbol(x) \
- ({unsigned long v; \
- asm("" : "=r" (v) : "0" (x)); \
- ((v - __START_KERNEL_map) + phys_base); })
+#define __pa(x) __phys_addr((unsigned long)(x))
+#define __pa_symbol(x) __phys_addr((unsigned long)(x))
#define __va(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)(x)+PAGE_OFFSET))
+#define __boot_va(x) __va(x)
+#define __boot_pa(x) __pa(x)
#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
#define pfn_valid(pfn) ((pfn) < end_pfn)
#endif
diff --git a/include/asm-x86_64/pgtable.h b/include/asm-x86_64/pgtable.h
index 599993f..da3390f 100644
--- a/include/asm-x86_64/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86_64/pgtable.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ extern pmd_t level2_kernel_pgt[512];
extern pgd_t init_level4_pgt[];
extern unsigned long __supported_pte_mask;
-#define swapper_pg_dir ((pgd_t *)NULL)
+#define swapper_pg_dir init_level4_pgt
extern void paging_init(void);
extern void clear_kernel_mapping(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ extern void clear_kernel_mapping(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
* for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
*/
extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)];
-#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (pfn_to_page(__pa_symbol(&empty_zero_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */