Merge branch 'master' into for-next

Fast-forwarded to current state of Linus' tree as there are patches to be
applied for files that didn't exist on the old branch.

45 files changed, 2123 insertions, 1359 deletions

diff --git a/mm/Kconfig.debug b/mm/Kconfig.debug
index af7cfb4..8b1a477 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/mm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,27 +1,24 @@
 config DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 	bool "Debug page memory allocations"
-	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
-	depends on !HIBERNATION || !PPC && !SPARC
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	depends on !HIBERNATION || ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC && !PPC && !SPARC
 	depends on !KMEMCHECK
+	select PAGE_POISONING if !ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 	---help---
 	  Unmap pages from the kernel linear mapping after free_pages().
 	  This results in a large slowdown, but helps to find certain types
 	  of memory corruption.
 
+	  For architectures which don't enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC,
+	  fill the pages with poison patterns after free_pages() and verify
+	  the patterns before alloc_pages().  Additionally,
+	  this option cannot be enabled in combination with hibernation as
+	  that would result in incorrect warnings of memory corruption after
+	  a resume because free pages are not saved to the suspend image.
+
 config WANT_PAGE_DEBUG_FLAGS
 	bool
 
 config PAGE_POISONING
-	bool "Debug page memory allocations"
-	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
-	depends on !HIBERNATION
-	select DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+	bool
 	select WANT_PAGE_DEBUG_FLAGS
-	---help---
-	   Fill the pages with poison patterns after free_pages() and verify
-	   the patterns before alloc_pages(). This results in a large slowdown,
-	   but helps to find certain types of memory corruption.
-
-	   This option cannot be enabled in combination with hibernation as
-	   that would result in incorrect warnings of memory corruption after
-	   a resume because free pages are not saved to the suspend image.
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index 027100d..befc875 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -14,17 +14,11 @@
 
 static atomic_long_t bdi_seq = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0);
 
-void default_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct page *page)
-{
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_unplug_io_fn);
-
 struct backing_dev_info default_backing_dev_info = {
 	.name		= "default",
 	.ra_pages	= VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024 / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
 	.state		= 0,
 	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY,
-	.unplug_io_fn	= default_unplug_io_fn,
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_backing_dev_info);
 
@@ -73,14 +67,14 @@ static int bdi_debug_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 	struct inode *inode;
 
 	nr_wb = nr_dirty = nr_io = nr_more_io = 0;
-	spin_lock(&inode_lock);
+	spin_lock(&inode_wb_list_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_dirty, i_wb_list)
 		nr_dirty++;
 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_io, i_wb_list)
 		nr_io++;
 	list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_more_io, i_wb_list)
 		nr_more_io++;
-	spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&inode_wb_list_lock);
 
 	global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh);
 	bdi_thresh = bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, dirty_thresh);
@@ -604,7 +598,7 @@ static void bdi_prune_sb(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 	spin_lock(&sb_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
 		if (sb->s_bdi == bdi)
-			sb->s_bdi = NULL;
+			sb->s_bdi = &default_backing_dev_info;
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
 }
@@ -682,11 +676,11 @@ void bdi_destroy(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
 	if (bdi_has_dirty_io(bdi)) {
 		struct bdi_writeback *dst = &default_backing_dev_info.wb;
 
-		spin_lock(&inode_lock);
+		spin_lock(&inode_wb_list_lock);
 		list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_dirty, &dst->b_dirty);
 		list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_io, &dst->b_io);
 		list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_more_io, &dst->b_more_io);
-		spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&inode_wb_list_lock);
 	}
 
 	bdi_unregister(bdi);
@@ -793,7 +787,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(congestion_wait);
  * jiffies for either a BDI to exit congestion of the given @sync queue
  * or a write to complete.
  *
- * In the absense of zone congestion, cond_resched() is called to yield
+ * In the absence of zone congestion, cond_resched() is called to yield
  * the processor if necessary but otherwise does not sleep.
  *
  * The return value is 0 if the sleep is for the full timeout. Otherwise,
diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c
index 07aeb89..01d5a4b3 100644
--- a/mm/bootmem.c
+++ b/mm/bootmem.c
@@ -34,14 +34,6 @@ unsigned long max_low_pfn;
 unsigned long min_low_pfn;
 unsigned long max_pfn;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
-/*
- * If we have booted due to a crash, max_pfn will be a very low value. We need
- * to know the amount of memory that the previous kernel used.
- */
-unsigned long saved_max_pfn;
-#endif
-
 bootmem_data_t bootmem_node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
 
 static struct list_head bdata_list __initdata = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bdata_list);
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 8be430b..021a296 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ struct compact_control {
 	unsigned int order;		/* order a direct compactor needs */
 	int migratetype;		/* MOVABLE, RECLAIMABLE etc */
 	struct zone *zone;
-
-	int compact_mode;
 };
 
 static unsigned long release_freepages(struct list_head *freelist)
@@ -155,7 +153,6 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone,
 	 * pages on cc->migratepages. We stop searching if the migrate
 	 * and free page scanners meet or enough free pages are isolated.
 	 */
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
 	for (; pfn > low_pfn && cc->nr_migratepages > nr_freepages;
 					pfn -= pageblock_nr_pages) {
 		unsigned long isolated;
@@ -178,9 +175,19 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone,
 		if (!suitable_migration_target(page))
 			continue;
 
-		/* Found a block suitable for isolating free pages from */
-		isolated = isolate_freepages_block(zone, pfn, freelist);
-		nr_freepages += isolated;
+		/*
+		 * Found a block suitable for isolating free pages from. Now
+		 * we disabled interrupts, double check things are ok and
+		 * isolate the pages. This is to minimise the time IRQs
+		 * are disabled
+		 */
+		isolated = 0;
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
+		if (suitable_migration_target(page)) {
+			isolated = isolate_freepages_block(zone, pfn, freelist);
+			nr_freepages += isolated;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
 
 		/*
 		 * Record the highest PFN we isolated pages from. When next
@@ -190,7 +197,6 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone,
 		if (isolated)
 			high_pfn = max(high_pfn, pfn);
 	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
 
 	/* split_free_page does not map the pages */
 	list_for_each_entry(page, freelist, lru) {
@@ -271,9 +277,27 @@ static unsigned long isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
 	}
 
 	/* Time to isolate some pages for migration */
+	cond_resched();
 	spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
 	for (; low_pfn < end_pfn; low_pfn++) {
 		struct page *page;
+		bool locked = true;
+
+		/* give a chance to irqs before checking need_resched() */
+		if (!((low_pfn+1) % SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX)) {
+			spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
+			locked = false;
+		}
+		if (need_resched() || spin_is_contended(&zone->lru_lock)) {
+			if (locked)
+				spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
+			cond_resched();
+			spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
+			if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+				break;
+		} else if (!locked)
+			spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
+
 		if (!pfn_valid_within(low_pfn))
 			continue;
 		nr_scanned++;
@@ -397,10 +421,7 @@ static int compact_finished(struct zone *zone,
 		return COMPACT_COMPLETE;
 
 	/* Compaction run is not finished if the watermark is not met */
-	if (cc->compact_mode != COMPACT_MODE_KSWAPD)
-		watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone);
-	else
-		watermark = high_wmark_pages(zone);
+	watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone);
 	watermark += (1 << cc->order);
 
 	if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, cc->order, watermark, 0, 0))
@@ -413,15 +434,6 @@ static int compact_finished(struct zone *zone,
 	if (cc->order == -1)
 		return COMPACT_CONTINUE;
 
-	/*
-	 * Generating only one page of the right order is not enough
-	 * for kswapd, we must continue until we're above the high
-	 * watermark as a pool for high order GFP_ATOMIC allocations
-	 * too.
-	 */
-	if (cc->compact_mode == COMPACT_MODE_KSWAPD)
-		return COMPACT_CONTINUE;
-
 	/* Direct compactor: Is a suitable page free? */
 	for (order = cc->order; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) {
 		/* Job done if page is free of the right migratetype */
@@ -508,12 +520,13 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc)
 
 	while ((ret = compact_finished(zone, cc)) == COMPACT_CONTINUE) {
 		unsigned long nr_migrate, nr_remaining;
+		int err;
 
 		if (!isolate_migratepages(zone, cc))
 			continue;
 
 		nr_migrate = cc->nr_migratepages;
-		migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc,
+		err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc,
 				(unsigned long)cc, false,
 				cc->sync);
 		update_nr_listpages(cc);
@@ -527,7 +540,7 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc)
 						nr_remaining);
 
 		/* Release LRU pages not migrated */
-		if (!list_empty(&cc->migratepages)) {
+		if (err) {
 			putback_lru_pages(&cc->migratepages);
 			cc->nr_migratepages = 0;
 		}
@@ -543,8 +556,7 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc)
 
 unsigned long compact_zone_order(struct zone *zone,
 				 int order, gfp_t gfp_mask,
-				 bool sync,
-				 int compact_mode)
+				 bool sync)
 {
 	struct compact_control cc = {
 		.nr_freepages = 0,
@@ -553,7 +565,6 @@ unsigned long compact_zone_order(struct zone *zone,
 		.migratetype = allocflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask),
 		.zone = zone,
 		.sync = sync,
-		.compact_mode = compact_mode,
 	};
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.freepages);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.migratepages);
@@ -599,8 +610,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_compact_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist,
 								nodemask) {
 		int status;
 
-		status = compact_zone_order(zone, order, gfp_mask, sync,
-					    COMPACT_MODE_DIRECT_RECLAIM);
+		status = compact_zone_order(zone, order, gfp_mask, sync);
 		rc = max(status, rc);
 
 		/* If a normal allocation would succeed, stop compacting */
@@ -631,7 +641,6 @@ static int compact_node(int nid)
 			.nr_freepages = 0,
 			.nr_migratepages = 0,
 			.order = -1,
-			.compact_mode = COMPACT_MODE_DIRECT_RECLAIM,
 		};
 
 		zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zoneid];
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index 83a45d3..c641edf 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@
  *  ->i_mutex
  *    ->i_alloc_sem             (various)
  *
- *  ->inode_lock
- *    ->sb_lock			(fs/fs-writeback.c)
+ *  inode_wb_list_lock
+ *    sb_lock			(fs/fs-writeback.c)
  *    ->mapping->tree_lock	(__sync_single_inode)
  *
  *  ->i_mmap_lock
@@ -98,8 +98,10 @@
  *    ->zone.lru_lock		(check_pte_range->isolate_lru_page)
  *    ->private_lock		(page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty)
  *    ->tree_lock		(page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty)
- *    ->inode_lock		(page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty)
- *    ->inode_lock		(zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty)
+ *    inode_wb_list_lock	(page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty)
+ *    ->inode->i_lock		(page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty)
+ *    inode_wb_list_lock	(zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty)
+ *    ->inode->i_lock		(zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty)
  *    ->private_lock		(zap_pte_range->__set_page_dirty_buffers)
  *
  *  (code doesn't rely on that order, so you could switch it around)
@@ -108,11 +110,11 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * Remove a page from the page cache and free it. Caller has to make
+ * Delete a page from the page cache and free it. Caller has to make
  * sure the page is locked and that nobody else uses it - or that usage
  * is safe.  The caller must hold the mapping's tree_lock.
  */
-void __remove_from_page_cache(struct page *page)
+void __delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page)
 {
 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
 
@@ -137,7 +139,15 @@ void __remove_from_page_cache(struct page *page)
 	}
 }
 
-void remove_from_page_cache(struct page *page)
+/**
+ * delete_from_page_cache - delete page from page cache
+ * @page: the page which the kernel is trying to remove from page cache
+ *
+ * This must be called only on pages that have been verified to be in the page
+ * cache and locked.  It will never put the page into the free list, the caller
+ * has a reference on the page.
+ */
+void delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page)
 {
 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
 	void (*freepage)(struct page *);
@@ -146,54 +156,25 @@ void remove_from_page_cache(struct page *page)
 
 	freepage = mapping->a_ops->freepage;
 	spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
-	__remove_from_page_cache(page);
+	__delete_from_page_cache(page);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
 	mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page(page);
 
 	if (freepage)
 		freepage(page);
+	page_cache_release(page);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_from_page_cache);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(delete_from_page_cache);
 
-static int sync_page(void *word)
+static int sleep_on_page(void *word)
 {
-	struct address_space *mapping;
-	struct page *page;
-
-	page = container_of((unsigned long *)word, struct page, flags);
-
-	/*
-	 * page_mapping() is being called without PG_locked held.
-	 * Some knowledge of the state and use of the page is used to
-	 * reduce the requirements down to a memory barrier.
-	 * The danger here is of a stale page_mapping() return value
-	 * indicating a struct address_space different from the one it's
-	 * associated with when it is associated with one.
-	 * After smp_mb(), it's either the correct page_mapping() for
-	 * the page, or an old page_mapping() and the page's own
-	 * page_mapping() has gone NULL.
-	 * The ->sync_page() address_space operation must tolerate
-	 * page_mapping() going NULL. By an amazing coincidence,
-	 * this comes about because none of the users of the page
-	 * in the ->sync_page() methods make essential use of the
-	 * page_mapping(), merely passing the page down to the backing
-	 * device's unplug functions when it's non-NULL, which in turn
-	 * ignore it for all cases but swap, where only page_private(page) is
-	 * of interest. When page_mapping() does go NULL, the entire
-	 * call stack gracefully ignores the page and returns.
-	 * -- wli
-	 */
-	smp_mb();
-	mapping = page_mapping(page);
-	if (mapping && mapping->a_ops && mapping->a_ops->sync_page)
-		mapping->a_ops->sync_page(page);
 	io_schedule();
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int sync_page_killable(void *word)
+static int sleep_on_page_killable(void *word)
 {
-	sync_page(word);
+	sleep_on_page(word);
 	return fatal_signal_pending(current) ? -EINTR : 0;
 }
 
@@ -387,6 +368,76 @@ int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_write_and_wait_range);
 
 /**
+ * replace_page_cache_page - replace a pagecache page with a new one
+ * @old:	page to be replaced
+ * @new:	page to replace with
+ * @gfp_mask:	allocation mode
+ *
+ * This function replaces a page in the pagecache with a new one.  On
+ * success it acquires the pagecache reference for the new page and
+ * drops it for the old page.  Both the old and new pages must be
+ * locked.  This function does not add the new page to the LRU, the
+ * caller must do that.
+ *
+ * The remove + add is atomic.  The only way this function can fail is
+ * memory allocation failure.
+ */
+int replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+	int error;
+	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(old));
+	VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(new));
+	VM_BUG_ON(new->mapping);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is not page migration, but prepare_migration and
+	 * end_migration does enough work for charge replacement.
+	 *
+	 * In the longer term we probably want a specialized function
+	 * for moving the charge from old to new in a more efficient
+	 * manner.
+	 */
+	error = mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(old, new, &memcg, gfp_mask);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	error = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
+	if (!error) {
+		struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping;
+		void (*freepage)(struct page *);
+
+		pgoff_t offset = old->index;
+		freepage = mapping->a_ops->freepage;
+
+		page_cache_get(new);
+		new->mapping = mapping;
+		new->index = offset;
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+		__delete_from_page_cache(old);
+		error = radix_tree_insert(&mapping->page_tree, offset, new);
+		BUG_ON(error);
+		mapping->nrpages++;
+		__inc_zone_page_state(new, NR_FILE_PAGES);
+		if (PageSwapBacked(new))
+			__inc_zone_page_state(new, NR_SHMEM);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+		radix_tree_preload_end();
+		if (freepage)
+			freepage(old);
+		page_cache_release(old);
+		mem_cgroup_end_migration(memcg, old, new, true);
+	} else {
+		mem_cgroup_end_migration(memcg, old, new, false);
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(replace_page_cache_page);
+
+/**
  * add_to_page_cache_locked - add a locked page to the pagecache
  * @page:	page to add
  * @mapping:	the page's address_space
@@ -479,12 +530,6 @@ struct page *__page_cache_alloc(gfp_t gfp)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_cache_alloc);
 #endif
 
-static int __sleep_on_page_lock(void *word)
-{
-	io_schedule();
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /*
  * In order to wait for pages to become available there must be
  * waitqueues associated with pages. By using a hash table of
@@ -512,7 +557,7 @@ void wait_on_page_bit(struct page *page, int bit_nr)
 	DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &page->flags, bit_nr);
 
 	if (test_bit(bit_nr, &page->flags))
-		__wait_on_bit(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, sync_page,
+		__wait_on_bit(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, sleep_on_page,
 							TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_on_page_bit);
@@ -576,17 +621,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_page_writeback);
 /**
  * __lock_page - get a lock on the page, assuming we need to sleep to get it
  * @page: the page to lock
- *
- * Ugly. Running sync_page() in state TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE is scary.  If some
- * random driver's requestfn sets TASK_RUNNING, we could busywait.  However
- * chances are that on the second loop, the block layer's plug list is empty,
- * so sync_page() will then return in state TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE.
  */
 void __lock_page(struct page *page)
 {
 	DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &page->flags, PG_locked);
 
-	__wait_on_bit_lock(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, sync_page,
+	__wait_on_bit_lock(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, sleep_on_page,
 							TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lock_page);
@@ -596,24 +636,10 @@ int __lock_page_killable(struct page *page)
 	DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &page->flags, PG_locked);
 
 	return __wait_on_bit_lock(page_waitqueue(page), &wait,
-					sync_page_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
+					sleep_on_page_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__lock_page_killable);
 
-/**
- * __lock_page_nosync - get a lock on the page, without calling sync_page()
- * @page: the page to lock
- *
- * Variant of lock_page that does not require the caller to hold a reference
- * on the page's mapping.
- */
-void __lock_page_nosync(struct page *page)
-{
-	DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &page->flags, PG_locked);
-	__wait_on_bit_lock(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, __sleep_on_page_lock,
-							TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-}
-
 int __lock_page_or_retry(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
 			 unsigned int flags)
 {
@@ -621,8 +647,10 @@ int __lock_page_or_retry(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		__lock_page(page);
 		return 1;
 	} else {
-		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-		wait_on_page_locked(page);
+		if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) {
+			up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+			wait_on_page_locked(page);
+		}
 		return 0;
 	}
 }
@@ -782,9 +810,13 @@ repeat:
 		page = radix_tree_deref_slot((void **)pages[i]);
 		if (unlikely(!page))
 			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * This can only trigger when the entry at index 0 moves out
+		 * of or back to the root: none yet gotten, safe to restart.
+		 */
 		if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) {
-			if (ret)
-				start = pages[ret-1]->index;
+			WARN_ON(start | i);
 			goto restart;
 		}
 
@@ -800,6 +832,13 @@ repeat:
 		pages[ret] = page;
 		ret++;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If all entries were removed before we could secure them,
+	 * try again, because callers stop trying once 0 is returned.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!ret && nr_found))
+		goto restart;
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -834,6 +873,11 @@ repeat:
 		page = radix_tree_deref_slot((void **)pages[i]);
 		if (unlikely(!page))
 			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * This can only trigger when the entry at index 0 moves out
+		 * of or back to the root: none yet gotten, safe to restart.
+		 */
 		if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page))
 			goto restart;
 
@@ -894,6 +938,11 @@ repeat:
 		page = radix_tree_deref_slot((void **)pages[i]);
 		if (unlikely(!page))
 			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * This can only trigger when the entry at index 0 moves out
+		 * of or back to the root: none yet gotten, safe to restart.
+		 */
 		if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page))
 			goto restart;
 
@@ -909,6 +958,13 @@ repeat:
 		pages[ret] = page;
 		ret++;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If all entries were removed before we could secure them,
+	 * try again, because callers stop trying once 0 is returned.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!ret && nr_found))
+		goto restart;
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	if (ret)
@@ -1298,12 +1354,15 @@ generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 	unsigned long seg = 0;
 	size_t count;
 	loff_t *ppos = &iocb->ki_pos;
+	struct blk_plug plug;
 
 	count = 0;
 	retval = generic_segment_checks(iov, &nr_segs, &count, VERIFY_WRITE);
 	if (retval)
 		return retval;
 
+	blk_start_plug(&plug);
+
 	/* coalesce the iovecs and go direct-to-BIO for O_DIRECT */
 	if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
 		loff_t size;
@@ -1376,6 +1435,7 @@ generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 			break;
 	}
 out:
+	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 	return retval;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_aio_read);
@@ -2487,11 +2547,13 @@ ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 {
 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	struct blk_plug plug;
 	ssize_t ret;
 
 	BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
 
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	blk_start_plug(&plug);
 	ret = __generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, &iocb->ki_pos);
 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 
@@ -2502,6 +2564,7 @@ ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 		if (err < 0 && ret > 0)
 			ret = err;
 	}
+	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_aio_write);
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 113e35c..470dcda 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -244,24 +244,28 @@ static ssize_t single_flag_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 				struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf,
 				enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag)
 {
-	if (test_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags))
-		return sprintf(buf, "[yes] no\n");
-	else
-		return sprintf(buf, "yes [no]\n");
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
+		       !!test_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags));
 }
+
 static ssize_t single_flag_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 				 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 				 const char *buf, size_t count,
 				 enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag)
 {
-	if (!memcmp("yes", buf,
-		    min(sizeof("yes")-1, count))) {
+	unsigned long value;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &value);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	if (value > 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (value)
 		set_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
-	} else if (!memcmp("no", buf,
-			   min(sizeof("no")-1, count))) {
+	else
 		clear_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags);
-	} else
-		return -EINVAL;
 
 	return count;
 }
@@ -643,23 +647,24 @@ static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static inline gfp_t alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(int defrag)
+static inline gfp_t alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(int defrag, gfp_t extra_gfp)
 {
-	return GFP_TRANSHUGE & ~(defrag ? 0 : __GFP_WAIT);
+	return (GFP_TRANSHUGE & ~(defrag ? 0 : __GFP_WAIT)) | extra_gfp;
 }
 
 static inline struct page *alloc_hugepage_vma(int defrag,
 					      struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-					      unsigned long haddr, int nd)
+					      unsigned long haddr, int nd,
+					      gfp_t extra_gfp)
 {
-	return alloc_pages_vma(alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(defrag),
+	return alloc_pages_vma(alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(defrag, extra_gfp),
 			       HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, vma, haddr, nd);
 }
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
 static inline struct page *alloc_hugepage(int defrag)
 {
-	return alloc_pages(alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(defrag),
+	return alloc_pages(alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(defrag, 0),
 			   HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
 }
 #endif
@@ -678,9 +683,12 @@ int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		if (unlikely(khugepaged_enter(vma)))
 			return VM_FAULT_OOM;
 		page = alloc_hugepage_vma(transparent_hugepage_defrag(vma),
-					  vma, haddr, numa_node_id());
-		if (unlikely(!page))
+					  vma, haddr, numa_node_id(), 0);
+		if (unlikely(!page)) {
+			count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
 			goto out;
+		}
+		count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC);
 		if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))) {
 			put_page(page);
 			goto out;
@@ -799,7 +807,8 @@ static int do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) {
-		pages[i] = alloc_page_vma_node(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE,
+		pages[i] = alloc_page_vma_node(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE |
+					       __GFP_OTHER_NODE,
 					       vma, address, page_to_nid(page));
 		if (unlikely(!pages[i] ||
 			     mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(pages[i], mm,
@@ -902,16 +911,18 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma) &&
 	    !transparent_hugepage_debug_cow())
 		new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(transparent_hugepage_defrag(vma),
-					      vma, haddr, numa_node_id());
+					      vma, haddr, numa_node_id(), 0);
 	else
 		new_page = NULL;
 
 	if (unlikely(!new_page)) {
+		count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
 		ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(mm, vma, address,
 						   pmd, orig_pmd, page, haddr);
 		put_page(page);
 		goto out;
 	}
+	count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC);
 
 	if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))) {
 		put_page(new_page);
@@ -1388,6 +1399,7 @@ int split_huge_page(struct page *page)
 
 	BUG_ON(!PageSwapBacked(page));
 	__split_huge_page(page, anon_vma);
+	count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT);
 
 	BUG_ON(PageCompound(page));
 out_unlock:
@@ -1779,12 +1791,14 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	 * scalability.
 	 */
 	new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(khugepaged_defrag(), vma, address,
-				      node);
+				      node, __GFP_OTHER_NODE);
 	if (unlikely(!new_page)) {
 		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+		count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED);
 		*hpage = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 		return;
 	}
+	count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC);
 	if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))) {
 		up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 		put_page(new_page);
@@ -2149,8 +2163,11 @@ static void khugepaged_do_scan(struct page **hpage)
 #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
 		if (!*hpage) {
 			*hpage = alloc_hugepage(khugepaged_defrag());
-			if (unlikely(!*hpage))
+			if (unlikely(!*hpage)) {
+				count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED);
 				break;
+			}
+			count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC);
 		}
 #else
 		if (IS_ERR(*hpage))
@@ -2190,8 +2207,11 @@ static struct page *khugepaged_alloc_hugepage(void)
 
 	do {
 		hpage = alloc_hugepage(khugepaged_defrag());
-		if (!hpage)
+		if (!hpage) {
+			count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED);
 			khugepaged_alloc_sleep();
+		} else
+			count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC);
 	} while (unlikely(!hpage) &&
 		 likely(khugepaged_enabled()));
 	return hpage;
@@ -2208,8 +2228,11 @@ static void khugepaged_loop(void)
 	while (likely(khugepaged_enabled())) {
 #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
 		hpage = khugepaged_alloc_hugepage();
-		if (unlikely(!hpage))
+		if (unlikely(!hpage)) {
+			count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED);
 			break;
+		}
+		count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC);
 #else
 		if (IS_ERR(hpage)) {
 			khugepaged_alloc_sleep();
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 838fe25..bbb4a5b 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ static long region_chg(struct list_head *head, long f, long t)
 		if (rg->from > t)
 			return chg;
 
-		/* We overlap with this area, if it extends futher than
+		/* We overlap with this area, if it extends further than
 		 * us then we must extend ourselves.  Account for its
 		 * existing reservation. */
 		if (rg->to > t) {
@@ -842,7 +842,7 @@ struct page *alloc_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid)
 }
 
 /*
- * Increase the hugetlb pool such that it can accomodate a reservation
+ * Increase the hugetlb pool such that it can accommodate a reservation
  * of size 'delta'.
  */
 static int gather_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, int delta)
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ retry:
 
 	/*
 	 * The surplus_list now contains _at_least_ the number of extra pages
-	 * needed to accomodate the reservation.  Add the appropriate number
+	 * needed to accommodate the reservation.  Add the appropriate number
 	 * of pages to the hugetlb pool and free the extras back to the buddy
 	 * allocator.  Commit the entire reservation here to prevent another
 	 * process from stealing the pages as they are added to the pool but
@@ -1872,8 +1872,7 @@ static int hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(bool obey_mempolicy,
 	unsigned long tmp;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (!write)
-		tmp = h->max_huge_pages;
+	tmp = h->max_huge_pages;
 
 	if (write && h->order >= MAX_ORDER)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1938,8 +1937,7 @@ int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 	unsigned long tmp;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (!write)
-		tmp = h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages;
+	tmp = h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages;
 
 	if (write && h->order >= MAX_ORDER)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -2045,7 +2043,7 @@ static void hugetlb_vm_op_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	 * This new VMA should share its siblings reservation map if present.
 	 * The VMA will only ever have a valid reservation map pointer where
 	 * it is being copied for another still existing VMA.  As that VMA
-	 * has a reference to the reservation map it cannot dissappear until
+	 * has a reference to the reservation map it cannot disappear until
 	 * after this open call completes.  It is therefore safe to take a
 	 * new reference here without additional locking.
 	 */
@@ -2492,7 +2490,7 @@ static int hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	/*
 	 * Currently, we are forced to kill the process in the event the
 	 * original mapper has unmapped pages from the child due to a failed
-	 * COW. Warn that such a situation has occured as it may not be obvious
+	 * COW. Warn that such a situation has occurred as it may not be obvious
 	 */
 	if (is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED)) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING
diff --git a/mm/hwpoison-inject.c b/mm/hwpoison-inject.c
index 0948f10..c7fc7fd 100644
--- a/mm/hwpoison-inject.c
+++ b/mm/hwpoison-inject.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitary pfn */
+/* Inject a hwpoison memory failure on a arbitrary pfn */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 3438dd4..9d0ced8 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset)
 }
 
 /*
- * Iterator over all subpages withing the maximally aligned gigantic
+ * Iterator over all subpages within the maximally aligned gigantic
  * page 'base'.  Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map.
  */
 static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter,
diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c
index 84225f3..c1d5867 100644
--- a/mm/kmemleak.c
+++ b/mm/kmemleak.c
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static void kmemleak_disable(void);
 } while (0)
 
 /*
- * Macro invoked when a serious kmemleak condition occured and cannot be
+ * Macro invoked when a serious kmemleak condition occurred and cannot be
  * recovered from. Kmemleak will be disabled and further allocation/freeing
  * tracing no longer available.
  */
@@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ static bool update_checksum(struct kmemleak_object *object)
 
 /*
  * Memory scanning is a long process and it needs to be interruptable. This
- * function checks whether such interrupt condition occured.
+ * function checks whether such interrupt condition occurred.
  */
 static int scan_should_stop(void)
 {
@@ -1733,7 +1733,7 @@ static int __init kmemleak_late_init(void)
 
 	if (atomic_read(&kmemleak_error)) {
 		/*
-		 * Some error occured and kmemleak was disabled. There is a
+		 * Some error occurred and kmemleak was disabled. There is a
 		 * small chance that kmemleak_disable() was called immediately
 		 * after setting kmemleak_initialized and we may end up with
 		 * two clean-up threads but serialized by scan_mutex.
diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c
index c2b2a94..942dfc7 100644
--- a/mm/ksm.c
+++ b/mm/ksm.c
@@ -301,20 +301,6 @@ static inline int in_stable_tree(struct rmap_item *rmap_item)
 	return rmap_item->address & STABLE_FLAG;
 }
 
-static void hold_anon_vma(struct rmap_item *rmap_item,
-			  struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
-{
-	rmap_item->anon_vma = anon_vma;
-	get_anon_vma(anon_vma);
-}
-
-static void ksm_drop_anon_vma(struct rmap_item *rmap_item)
-{
-	struct anon_vma *anon_vma = rmap_item->anon_vma;
-
-	drop_anon_vma(anon_vma);
-}
-
 /*
  * ksmd, and unmerge_and_remove_all_rmap_items(), must not touch an mm's
  * page tables after it has passed through ksm_exit() - which, if necessary,
@@ -397,7 +383,7 @@ static void break_cow(struct rmap_item *rmap_item)
 	 * It is not an accident that whenever we want to break COW
 	 * to undo, we also need to drop a reference to the anon_vma.
 	 */
-	ksm_drop_anon_vma(rmap_item);
+	put_anon_vma(rmap_item->anon_vma);
 
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	if (ksm_test_exit(mm))
@@ -466,7 +452,7 @@ static void remove_node_from_stable_tree(struct stable_node *stable_node)
 			ksm_pages_sharing--;
 		else
 			ksm_pages_shared--;
-		ksm_drop_anon_vma(rmap_item);
+		put_anon_vma(rmap_item->anon_vma);
 		rmap_item->address &= PAGE_MASK;
 		cond_resched();
 	}
@@ -554,7 +540,7 @@ static void remove_rmap_item_from_tree(struct rmap_item *rmap_item)
 		else
 			ksm_pages_shared--;
 
-		ksm_drop_anon_vma(rmap_item);
+		put_anon_vma(rmap_item->anon_vma);
 		rmap_item->address &= PAGE_MASK;
 
 	} else if (rmap_item->address & UNSTABLE_FLAG) {
@@ -734,7 +720,7 @@ static int write_protect_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
 		swapped = PageSwapCache(page);
 		flush_cache_page(vma, addr, page_to_pfn(page));
 		/*
-		 * Ok this is tricky, when get_user_pages_fast() run it doesnt
+		 * Ok this is tricky, when get_user_pages_fast() run it doesn't
 		 * take any lock, therefore the check that we are going to make
 		 * with the pagecount against the mapcount is racey and
 		 * O_DIRECT can happen right after the check.
@@ -949,7 +935,8 @@ static int try_to_merge_with_ksm_page(struct rmap_item *rmap_item,
 		goto out;
 
 	/* Must get reference to anon_vma while still holding mmap_sem */
-	hold_anon_vma(rmap_item, vma->anon_vma);
+	rmap_item->anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
+	get_anon_vma(vma->anon_vma);
 out:
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	return err;
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index 4618fda..a0562d1 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -58,28 +58,6 @@ static unsigned long __init_memblock memblock_addrs_overlap(phys_addr_t base1, p
 	return ((base1 < (base2 + size2)) && (base2 < (base1 + size1)));
 }
 
-static long __init_memblock memblock_addrs_adjacent(phys_addr_t base1, phys_addr_t size1,
-			       phys_addr_t base2, phys_addr_t size2)
-{
-	if (base2 == base1 + size1)
-		return 1;
-	else if (base1 == base2 + size2)
-		return -1;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static long __init_memblock memblock_regions_adjacent(struct memblock_type *type,
-				 unsigned long r1, unsigned long r2)
-{
-	phys_addr_t base1 = type->regions[r1].base;
-	phys_addr_t size1 = type->regions[r1].size;
-	phys_addr_t base2 = type->regions[r2].base;
-	phys_addr_t size2 = type->regions[r2].size;
-
-	return memblock_addrs_adjacent(base1, size1, base2, size2);
-}
-
 long __init_memblock memblock_overlaps_region(struct memblock_type *type, phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
 {
 	unsigned long i;
@@ -206,14 +184,13 @@ static void __init_memblock memblock_remove_region(struct memblock_type *type, u
 		type->regions[i].size = type->regions[i + 1].size;
 	}
 	type->cnt--;
-}
 
-/* Assumption: base addr of region 1 < base addr of region 2 */
-static void __init_memblock memblock_coalesce_regions(struct memblock_type *type,
-		unsigned long r1, unsigned long r2)
-{
-	type->regions[r1].size += type->regions[r2].size;
-	memblock_remove_region(type, r2);
+	/* Special case for empty arrays */
+	if (type->cnt == 0) {
+		type->cnt = 1;
+		type->regions[0].base = 0;
+		type->regions[0].size = 0;
+	}
 }
 
 /* Defined below but needed now */
@@ -276,7 +253,7 @@ static int __init_memblock memblock_double_array(struct memblock_type *type)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Add the new reserved region now. Should not fail ! */
-	BUG_ON(memblock_add_region(&memblock.reserved, addr, new_size) < 0);
+	BUG_ON(memblock_add_region(&memblock.reserved, addr, new_size));
 
 	/* If the array wasn't our static init one, then free it. We only do
 	 * that before SLAB is available as later on, we don't know whether
@@ -296,58 +273,99 @@ extern int __init_memblock __weak memblock_memory_can_coalesce(phys_addr_t addr1
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static long __init_memblock memblock_add_region(struct memblock_type *type, phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
+static long __init_memblock memblock_add_region(struct memblock_type *type,
+						phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
 {
-	unsigned long coalesced = 0;
-	long adjacent, i;
-
-	if ((type->cnt == 1) && (type->regions[0].size == 0)) {
-		type->regions[0].base = base;
-		type->regions[0].size = size;
-		return 0;
-	}
+	phys_addr_t end = base + size;
+	int i, slot = -1;
 
-	/* First try and coalesce this MEMBLOCK with another. */
+	/* First try and coalesce this MEMBLOCK with others */
 	for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) {
-		phys_addr_t rgnbase = type->regions[i].base;
-		phys_addr_t rgnsize = type->regions[i].size;
+		struct memblock_region *rgn = &type->regions[i];
+		phys_addr_t rend = rgn->base + rgn->size;
+
+		/* Exit if there's no possible hits */
+		if (rgn->base > end || rgn->size == 0)
+			break;
 
-		if ((rgnbase == base) && (rgnsize == size))
-			/* Already have this region, so we're done */
+		/* Check if we are fully enclosed within an existing
+		 * block
+		 */
+		if (rgn->base <= base && rend >= end)
 			return 0;
 
-		adjacent = memblock_addrs_adjacent(base, size, rgnbase, rgnsize);
-		/* Check if arch allows coalescing */
-		if (adjacent != 0 && type == &memblock.memory &&
-		    !memblock_memory_can_coalesce(base, size, rgnbase, rgnsize))
-			break;
-		if (adjacent > 0) {
-			type->regions[i].base -= size;
-			type->regions[i].size += size;
-			coalesced++;
-			break;
-		} else if (adjacent < 0) {
-			type->regions[i].size += size;
-			coalesced++;
-			break;
+		/* Check if we overlap or are adjacent with the bottom
+		 * of a block.
+		 */
+		if (base < rgn->base && end >= rgn->base) {
+			/* If we can't coalesce, create a new block */
+			if (!memblock_memory_can_coalesce(base, size,
+							  rgn->base,
+							  rgn->size)) {
+				/* Overlap & can't coalesce are mutually
+				 * exclusive, if you do that, be prepared
+				 * for trouble
+				 */
+				WARN_ON(end != rgn->base);
+				goto new_block;
+			}
+			/* We extend the bottom of the block down to our
+			 * base
+			 */
+			rgn->base = base;
+			rgn->size = rend - base;
+
+			/* Return if we have nothing else to allocate
+			 * (fully coalesced)
+			 */
+			if (rend >= end)
+				return 0;
+
+			/* We continue processing from the end of the
+			 * coalesced block.
+			 */
+			base = rend;
+			size = end - base;
+		}
+
+		/* Now check if we overlap or are adjacent with the
+		 * top of a block
+		 */
+		if (base <= rend && end >= rend) {
+			/* If we can't coalesce, create a new block */
+			if (!memblock_memory_can_coalesce(rgn->base,
+							  rgn->size,
+							  base, size)) {
+				/* Overlap & can't coalesce are mutually
+				 * exclusive, if you do that, be prepared
+				 * for trouble
+				 */
+				WARN_ON(rend != base);
+				goto new_block;
+			}
+			/* We adjust our base down to enclose the
+			 * original block and destroy it. It will be
+			 * part of our new allocation. Since we've
+			 * freed an entry, we know we won't fail
+			 * to allocate one later, so we won't risk
+			 * losing the original block allocation.
+			 */
+			size += (base - rgn->base);
+			base = rgn->base;
+			memblock_remove_region(type, i--);
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* If we plugged a hole, we may want to also coalesce with the
-	 * next region
+	/* If the array is empty, special case, replace the fake
+	 * filler region and return
 	 */
-	if ((i < type->cnt - 1) && memblock_regions_adjacent(type, i, i+1) &&
-	    ((type != &memblock.memory || memblock_memory_can_coalesce(type->regions[i].base,
-							     type->regions[i].size,
-							     type->regions[i+1].base,
-							     type->regions[i+1].size)))) {
-		memblock_coalesce_regions(type, i, i+1);
-		coalesced++;
+	if ((type->cnt == 1) && (type->regions[0].size == 0)) {
+		type->regions[0].base = base;
+		type->regions[0].size = size;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (coalesced)
-		return coalesced;
-
+ new_block:
 	/* If we are out of space, we fail. It's too late to resize the array
 	 * but then this shouldn't have happened in the first place.
 	 */
@@ -362,13 +380,14 @@ static long __init_memblock memblock_add_region(struct memblock_type *type, phys
 		} else {
 			type->regions[i+1].base = base;
 			type->regions[i+1].size = size;
+			slot = i + 1;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-
 	if (base < type->regions[0].base) {
 		type->regions[0].base = base;
 		type->regions[0].size = size;
+		slot = 0;
 	}
 	type->cnt++;
 
@@ -376,7 +395,8 @@ static long __init_memblock memblock_add_region(struct memblock_type *type, phys
 	 * our allocation and return an error
 	 */
 	if (type->cnt == type->max && memblock_double_array(type)) {
-		type->cnt--;
+		BUG_ON(slot < 0);
+		memblock_remove_region(type, slot);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
@@ -389,52 +409,55 @@ long __init_memblock memblock_add(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
 
 }
 
-static long __init_memblock __memblock_remove(struct memblock_type *type, phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
+static long __init_memblock __memblock_remove(struct memblock_type *type,
+					      phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
 {
-	phys_addr_t rgnbegin, rgnend;
 	phys_addr_t end = base + size;
 	int i;
 
-	rgnbegin = rgnend = 0; /* supress gcc warnings */
-
-	/* Find the region where (base, size) belongs to */
-	for (i=0; i < type->cnt; i++) {
-		rgnbegin = type->regions[i].base;
-		rgnend = rgnbegin + type->regions[i].size;
+	/* Walk through the array for collisions */
+	for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) {
+		struct memblock_region *rgn = &type->regions[i];
+		phys_addr_t rend = rgn->base + rgn->size;
 
-		if ((rgnbegin <= base) && (end <= rgnend))
+		/* Nothing more to do, exit */
+		if (rgn->base > end || rgn->size == 0)
 			break;
-	}
 
-	/* Didn't find the region */
-	if (i == type->cnt)
-		return -1;
+		/* If we fully enclose the block, drop it */
+		if (base <= rgn->base && end >= rend) {
+			memblock_remove_region(type, i--);
+			continue;
+		}
 
-	/* Check to see if we are removing entire region */
-	if ((rgnbegin == base) && (rgnend == end)) {
-		memblock_remove_region(type, i);
-		return 0;
-	}
+		/* If we are fully enclosed within a block
+		 * then we need to split it and we are done
+		 */
+		if (base > rgn->base && end < rend) {
+			rgn->size = base - rgn->base;
+			if (!memblock_add_region(type, end, rend - end))
+				return 0;
+			/* Failure to split is bad, we at least
+			 * restore the block before erroring
+			 */
+			rgn->size = rend - rgn->base;
+			WARN_ON(1);
+			return -1;
+		}
 
-	/* Check to see if region is matching at the front */
-	if (rgnbegin == base) {
-		type->regions[i].base = end;
-		type->regions[i].size -= size;
-		return 0;
-	}
+		/* Check if we need to trim the bottom of a block */
+		if (rgn->base < end && rend > end) {
+			rgn->size -= end - rgn->base;
+			rgn->base = end;
+			break;
+		}
 
-	/* Check to see if the region is matching at the end */
-	if (rgnend == end) {
-		type->regions[i].size -= size;
-		return 0;
-	}
+		/* And check if we need to trim the top of a block */
+		if (base < rend)
+			rgn->size -= rend - base;
 
-	/*
-	 * We need to split the entry -  adjust the current one to the
-	 * beginging of the hole and add the region after hole.
-	 */
-	type->regions[i].size = base - type->regions[i].base;
-	return memblock_add_region(type, end, rgnend - end);
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 long __init_memblock memblock_remove(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
@@ -467,7 +490,7 @@ phys_addr_t __init __memblock_alloc_base(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, ph
 
 	found = memblock_find_base(size, align, 0, max_addr);
 	if (found != MEMBLOCK_ERROR &&
-	    memblock_add_region(&memblock.reserved, found, size) >= 0)
+	    !memblock_add_region(&memblock.reserved, found, size))
 		return found;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -548,7 +571,7 @@ static phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_nid_region(struct memblock_region *mp,
 		if (this_nid == nid) {
 			phys_addr_t ret = memblock_find_region(start, this_end, size, align);
 			if (ret != MEMBLOCK_ERROR &&
-			    memblock_add_region(&memblock.reserved, ret, size) >= 0)
+			    !memblock_add_region(&memblock.reserved, ret, size))
 				return ret;
 		}
 		start = this_end;
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index da53a25..010f916 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -73,15 +73,6 @@ static int really_do_swap_account __initdata = 0;
 #define do_swap_account		(0)
 #endif
 
-/*
- * Per memcg event counter is incremented at every pagein/pageout. This counter
- * is used for trigger some periodic events. This is straightforward and better
- * than using jiffies etc. to handle periodic memcg event.
- *
- * These values will be used as !((event) & ((1 <<(thresh)) - 1))
- */
-#define THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_THRESH (7) /* once in 128 */
-#define SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH (10) /* once in 1024 */
 
 /*
  * Statistics for memory cgroup.
@@ -93,19 +84,36 @@ enum mem_cgroup_stat_index {
 	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, 	   /* # of pages charged as cache */
 	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS,	   /* # of pages charged as anon rss */
 	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED,  /* # of pages charged as file rss */
-	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT,	/* # of pages paged in */
-	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT,	/* # of pages paged out */
 	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT, /* # of pages, swapped out */
 	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DATA, /* end of data requires synchronization */
-	/* incremented at every  pagein/pageout */
-	MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS = MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DATA,
 	MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE,	/* someone is moving account between groups */
-
 	MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS,
 };
 
+enum mem_cgroup_events_index {
+	MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGIN,	/* # of pages paged in */
+	MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGOUT,	/* # of pages paged out */
+	MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_COUNT,	/* # of pages paged in/out */
+	MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_NSTATS,
+};
+/*
+ * Per memcg event counter is incremented at every pagein/pageout. With THP,
+ * it will be incremated by the number of pages. This counter is used for
+ * for trigger some periodic events. This is straightforward and better
+ * than using jiffies etc. to handle periodic memcg event.
+ */
+enum mem_cgroup_events_target {
+	MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH,
+	MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT,
+	MEM_CGROUP_NTARGETS,
+};
+#define THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_TARGET (128)
+#define SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_TARGET (1024)
+
 struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu {
-	s64 count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS];
+	long count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS];
+	unsigned long events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_NSTATS];
+	unsigned long targets[MEM_CGROUP_NTARGETS];
 };
 
 /*
@@ -218,12 +226,6 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
 	 * per zone LRU lists.
 	 */
 	struct mem_cgroup_lru_info info;
-
-	/*
-	  protect against reclaim related member.
-	*/
-	spinlock_t reclaim_param_lock;
-
 	/*
 	 * While reclaiming in a hierarchy, we cache the last child we
 	 * reclaimed from.
@@ -327,13 +329,6 @@ enum charge_type {
 	NR_CHARGE_TYPE,
 };
 
-/* only for here (for easy reading.) */
-#define PCGF_CACHE	(1UL << PCG_CACHE)
-#define PCGF_USED	(1UL << PCG_USED)
-#define PCGF_LOCK	(1UL << PCG_LOCK)
-/* Not used, but added here for completeness */
-#define PCGF_ACCT	(1UL << PCG_ACCT)
-
 /* for encoding cft->private value on file */
 #define _MEM			(0)
 #define _MEMSWAP		(1)
@@ -371,14 +366,10 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *mem_cgroup_css(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 }
 
 static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *
-page_cgroup_zoneinfo(struct page_cgroup *pc)
+page_cgroup_zoneinfo(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct page *page)
 {
-	struct mem_cgroup *mem = pc->mem_cgroup;
-	int nid = page_cgroup_nid(pc);
-	int zid = page_cgroup_zid(pc);
-
-	if (!mem)
-		return NULL;
+	int nid = page_to_nid(page);
+	int zid = page_zonenum(page);
 
 	return mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(mem, nid, zid);
 }
@@ -504,11 +495,6 @@ static void mem_cgroup_remove_from_trees(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_excess(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
-{
-	return res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&mem->res) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
 static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *
 __mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz)
 {
@@ -565,11 +551,11 @@ mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz)
  * common workload, threashold and synchonization as vmstat[] should be
  * implemented.
  */
-static s64 mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
-		enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
+static long mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+				 enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
 {
+	long val = 0;
 	int cpu;
-	s64 val = 0;
 
 	get_online_cpus();
 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
@@ -583,9 +569,9 @@ static s64 mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 	return val;
 }
 
-static s64 mem_cgroup_local_usage(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+static long mem_cgroup_local_usage(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 {
-	s64 ret;
+	long ret;
 
 	ret = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);
 	ret += mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
@@ -599,6 +585,22 @@ static void mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 	this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT], val);
 }
 
+static unsigned long mem_cgroup_read_events(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+					    enum mem_cgroup_events_index idx)
+{
+	unsigned long val = 0;
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		val += per_cpu(mem->stat->events[idx], cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+	spin_lock(&mem->pcp_counter_lock);
+	val += mem->nocpu_base.events[idx];
+	spin_unlock(&mem->pcp_counter_lock);
+#endif
+	return val;
+}
+
 static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 					 bool file, int nr_pages)
 {
@@ -611,13 +613,13 @@ static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 
 	/* pagein of a big page is an event. So, ignore page size */
 	if (nr_pages > 0)
-		__this_cpu_inc(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT]);
+		__this_cpu_inc(mem->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGIN]);
 	else {
-		__this_cpu_inc(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT]);
+		__this_cpu_inc(mem->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGOUT]);
 		nr_pages = -nr_pages; /* for event */
 	}
 
-	__this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS], nr_pages);
+	__this_cpu_add(mem->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_COUNT], nr_pages);
 
 	preempt_enable();
 }
@@ -637,13 +639,34 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 	return total;
 }
 
-static bool __memcg_event_check(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int event_mask_shift)
+static bool __memcg_event_check(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int target)
 {
-	s64 val;
+	unsigned long val, next;
+
+	val = this_cpu_read(mem->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_COUNT]);
+	next = this_cpu_read(mem->stat->targets[target]);
+	/* from time_after() in jiffies.h */
+	return ((long)next - (long)val < 0);
+}
+
+static void __mem_cgroup_target_update(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int target)
+{
+	unsigned long val, next;
 
-	val = this_cpu_read(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS]);
+	val = this_cpu_read(mem->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_COUNT]);
 
-	return !(val & ((1 << event_mask_shift) - 1));
+	switch (target) {
+	case MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH:
+		next = val + THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_TARGET;
+		break;
+	case MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT:
+		next = val + SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_TARGET;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return;
+	}
+
+	this_cpu_write(mem->stat->targets[target], next);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -653,10 +676,15 @@ static bool __memcg_event_check(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int event_mask_shift)
 static void memcg_check_events(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct page *page)
 {
 	/* threshold event is triggered in finer grain than soft limit */
-	if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_THRESH))) {
+	if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH))) {
 		mem_cgroup_threshold(mem);
-		if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH)))
+		__mem_cgroup_target_update(mem, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH);
+		if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem,
+			MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT))){
 			mem_cgroup_update_tree(mem, page);
+			__mem_cgroup_target_update(mem,
+				MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT);
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -815,7 +843,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_del_lru_list(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
 	 * We don't check PCG_USED bit. It's cleared when the "page" is finally
 	 * removed from global LRU.
 	 */
-	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);
+	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc->mem_cgroup, page);
 	/* huge page split is done under lru_lock. so, we have no races. */
 	MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT(mz, lru) -= 1 << compound_order(page);
 	if (mem_cgroup_is_root(pc->mem_cgroup))
@@ -829,6 +857,32 @@ void mem_cgroup_del_lru(struct page *page)
 	mem_cgroup_del_lru_list(page, page_lru(page));
 }
 
+/*
+ * Writeback is about to end against a page which has been marked for immediate
+ * reclaim.  If it still appears to be reclaimable, move it to the tail of the
+ * inactive list.
+ */
+void mem_cgroup_rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz;
+	struct page_cgroup *pc;
+	enum lru_list lru = page_lru(page);
+
+	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
+		return;
+
+	pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
+	/* unused or root page is not rotated. */
+	if (!PageCgroupUsed(pc))
+		return;
+	/* Ensure pc->mem_cgroup is visible after reading PCG_USED. */
+	smp_rmb();
+	if (mem_cgroup_is_root(pc->mem_cgroup))
+		return;
+	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc->mem_cgroup, page);
+	list_move_tail(&pc->lru, &mz->lists[lru]);
+}
+
 void mem_cgroup_rotate_lru_list(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz;
@@ -845,7 +899,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_rotate_lru_list(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
 	smp_rmb();
 	if (mem_cgroup_is_root(pc->mem_cgroup))
 		return;
-	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);
+	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc->mem_cgroup, page);
 	list_move(&pc->lru, &mz->lists[lru]);
 }
 
@@ -862,7 +916,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_add_lru_list(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
 		return;
 	/* Ensure pc->mem_cgroup is visible after reading PCG_USED. */
 	smp_rmb();
-	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);
+	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc->mem_cgroup, page);
 	/* huge page split is done under lru_lock. so, we have no races. */
 	MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT(mz, lru) += 1 << compound_order(page);
 	SetPageCgroupAcctLRU(pc);
@@ -872,18 +926,28 @@ void mem_cgroup_add_lru_list(struct page *page, enum lru_list lru)
 }
 
 /*
- * At handling SwapCache, pc->mem_cgroup may be changed while it's linked to
- * lru because the page may.be reused after it's fully uncharged (because of
- * SwapCache behavior).To handle that, unlink page_cgroup from LRU when charge
- * it again. This function is only used to charge SwapCache. It's done under
- * lock_page and expected that zone->lru_lock is never held.
+ * At handling SwapCache and other FUSE stuff, pc->mem_cgroup may be changed
+ * while it's linked to lru because the page may be reused after it's fully
+ * uncharged. To handle that, unlink page_cgroup from LRU when charge it again.
+ * It's done under lock_page and expected that zone->lru_lock isnever held.
  */
-static void mem_cgroup_lru_del_before_commit_swapcache(struct page *page)
+static void mem_cgroup_lru_del_before_commit(struct page *page)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
 	struct page_cgroup *pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
 
+	/*
+	 * Doing this check without taking ->lru_lock seems wrong but this
+	 * is safe. Because if page_cgroup's USED bit is unset, the page
+	 * will not be added to any memcg's LRU. If page_cgroup's USED bit is
+	 * set, the commit after this will fail, anyway.
+	 * This all charge/uncharge is done under some mutual execustion.
+	 * So, we don't need to taking care of changes in USED bit.
+	 */
+	if (likely(!PageLRU(page)))
+		return;
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 	/*
 	 * Forget old LRU when this page_cgroup is *not* used. This Used bit
@@ -894,12 +958,15 @@ static void mem_cgroup_lru_del_before_commit_swapcache(struct page *page)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 }
 
-static void mem_cgroup_lru_add_after_commit_swapcache(struct page *page)
+static void mem_cgroup_lru_add_after_commit(struct page *page)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
 	struct page_cgroup *pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
 
+	/* taking care of that the page is added to LRU while we commit it */
+	if (likely(!PageLRU(page)))
+		return;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 	/* link when the page is linked to LRU but page_cgroup isn't */
 	if (PageLRU(page) && !PageCgroupAcctLRU(pc))
@@ -1032,10 +1099,7 @@ mem_cgroup_get_reclaim_stat_from_page(struct page *page)
 		return NULL;
 	/* Ensure pc->mem_cgroup is visible after reading PCG_USED. */
 	smp_rmb();
-	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);
-	if (!mz)
-		return NULL;
-
+	mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc->mem_cgroup, page);
 	return &mz->reclaim_stat;
 }
 
@@ -1067,9 +1131,11 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_isolate_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
 		if (scan >= nr_to_scan)
 			break;
 
-		page = pc->page;
 		if (unlikely(!PageCgroupUsed(pc)))
 			continue;
+
+		page = lookup_cgroup_page(pc);
+
 		if (unlikely(!PageLRU(page)))
 			continue;
 
@@ -1101,49 +1167,32 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_isolate_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
 #define mem_cgroup_from_res_counter(counter, member)	\
 	container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup, member)
 
-static bool mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
-{
-	if (do_swap_account) {
-		if (res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->res) &&
-			res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->memsw))
-			return true;
-	} else
-		if (res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->res))
-			return true;
-	return false;
-}
-
 /**
- * mem_cgroup_check_margin - check if the memory cgroup allows charging
- * @mem: memory cgroup to check
- * @bytes: the number of bytes the caller intends to charge
+ * mem_cgroup_margin - calculate chargeable space of a memory cgroup
+ * @mem: the memory cgroup
  *
- * Returns a boolean value on whether @mem can be charged @bytes or
- * whether this would exceed the limit.
+ * Returns the maximum amount of memory @mem can be charged with, in
+ * pages.
  */
-static bool mem_cgroup_check_margin(struct mem_cgroup *mem, unsigned long bytes)
+static unsigned long mem_cgroup_margin(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 {
-	if (!res_counter_check_margin(&mem->res, bytes))
-		return false;
-	if (do_swap_account && !res_counter_check_margin(&mem->memsw, bytes))
-		return false;
-	return true;
+	unsigned long long margin;
+
+	margin = res_counter_margin(&mem->res);
+	if (do_swap_account)
+		margin = min(margin, res_counter_margin(&mem->memsw));
+	return margin >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
 
 static unsigned int get_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
 {
 	struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup;
-	unsigned int swappiness;
 
 	/* root ? */
 	if (cgrp->parent == NULL)
 		return vm_swappiness;
 
-	spin_lock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock);
-	swappiness = memcg->swappiness;
-	spin_unlock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock);
-
-	return swappiness;
+	return memcg->swappiness;
 }
 
 static void mem_cgroup_start_move(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
@@ -1359,13 +1408,11 @@ mem_cgroup_select_victim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem)
 
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 		/* Updates scanning parameter */
-		spin_lock(&root_mem->reclaim_param_lock);
 		if (!css) {
 			/* this means start scan from ID:1 */
 			root_mem->last_scanned_child = 0;
 		} else
 			root_mem->last_scanned_child = found;
-		spin_unlock(&root_mem->reclaim_param_lock);
 	}
 
 	return ret;
@@ -1394,7 +1441,9 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem,
 	bool noswap = reclaim_options & MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_NOSWAP;
 	bool shrink = reclaim_options & MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_SHRINK;
 	bool check_soft = reclaim_options & MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_SOFT;
-	unsigned long excess = mem_cgroup_get_excess(root_mem);
+	unsigned long excess;
+
+	excess = res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&root_mem->res) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 	/* If memsw_is_minimum==1, swap-out is of-no-use. */
 	if (root_mem->memsw_is_minimum)
@@ -1417,7 +1466,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem,
 					break;
 				}
 				/*
-				 * We want to do more targetted reclaim.
+				 * We want to do more targeted reclaim.
 				 * excess >> 2 is not to excessive so as to
 				 * reclaim too much, nor too less that we keep
 				 * coming back to reclaim from this cgroup
@@ -1451,9 +1500,9 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem,
 			return ret;
 		total += ret;
 		if (check_soft) {
-			if (res_counter_check_under_soft_limit(&root_mem->res))
+			if (!res_counter_soft_limit_excess(&root_mem->res))
 				return total;
-		} else if (mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(root_mem))
+		} else if (mem_cgroup_margin(root_mem))
 			return 1 + total;
 	}
 	return total;
@@ -1661,17 +1710,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_cgroup_update_page_stat);
  * size of first charge trial. "32" comes from vmscan.c's magic value.
  * TODO: maybe necessary to use big numbers in big irons.
  */
-#define CHARGE_SIZE	(32 * PAGE_SIZE)
+#define CHARGE_BATCH	32U
 struct memcg_stock_pcp {
 	struct mem_cgroup *cached; /* this never be root cgroup */
-	int charge;
+	unsigned int nr_pages;
 	struct work_struct work;
 };
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct memcg_stock_pcp, memcg_stock);
 static atomic_t memcg_drain_count;
 
 /*
- * Try to consume stocked charge on this cpu. If success, PAGE_SIZE is consumed
+ * Try to consume stocked charge on this cpu. If success, one page is consumed
  * from local stock and true is returned. If the stock is 0 or charges from a
  * cgroup which is not current target, returns false. This stock will be
  * refilled.
@@ -1682,8 +1731,8 @@ static bool consume_stock(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 	bool ret = true;
 
 	stock = &get_cpu_var(memcg_stock);
-	if (mem == stock->cached && stock->charge)
-		stock->charge -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	if (mem == stock->cached && stock->nr_pages)
+		stock->nr_pages--;
 	else /* need to call res_counter_charge */
 		ret = false;
 	put_cpu_var(memcg_stock);
@@ -1697,13 +1746,15 @@ static void drain_stock(struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *old = stock->cached;
 
-	if (stock->charge) {
-		res_counter_uncharge(&old->res, stock->charge);
+	if (stock->nr_pages) {
+		unsigned long bytes = stock->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
+
+		res_counter_uncharge(&old->res, bytes);
 		if (do_swap_account)
-			res_counter_uncharge(&old->memsw, stock->charge);
+			res_counter_uncharge(&old->memsw, bytes);
+		stock->nr_pages = 0;
 	}
 	stock->cached = NULL;
-	stock->charge = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1720,7 +1771,7 @@ static void drain_local_stock(struct work_struct *dummy)
  * Cache charges(val) which is from res_counter, to local per_cpu area.
  * This will be consumed by consume_stock() function, later.
  */
-static void refill_stock(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int val)
+static void refill_stock(struct mem_cgroup *mem, unsigned int nr_pages)
 {
 	struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock = &get_cpu_var(memcg_stock);
 
@@ -1728,7 +1779,7 @@ static void refill_stock(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int val)
 		drain_stock(stock);
 		stock->cached = mem;
 	}
-	stock->charge += val;
+	stock->nr_pages += nr_pages;
 	put_cpu_var(memcg_stock);
 }
 
@@ -1780,11 +1831,17 @@ static void mem_cgroup_drain_pcp_counter(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int cpu)
 
 	spin_lock(&mem->pcp_counter_lock);
 	for (i = 0; i < MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DATA; i++) {
-		s64 x = per_cpu(mem->stat->count[i], cpu);
+		long x = per_cpu(mem->stat->count[i], cpu);
 
 		per_cpu(mem->stat->count[i], cpu) = 0;
 		mem->nocpu_base.count[i] += x;
 	}
+	for (i = 0; i < MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_NSTATS; i++) {
+		unsigned long x = per_cpu(mem->stat->events[i], cpu);
+
+		per_cpu(mem->stat->events[i], cpu) = 0;
+		mem->nocpu_base.events[i] += x;
+	}
 	/* need to clear ON_MOVE value, works as a kind of lock. */
 	per_cpu(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE], cpu) = 0;
 	spin_unlock(&mem->pcp_counter_lock);
@@ -1834,9 +1891,10 @@ enum {
 	CHARGE_OOM_DIE,		/* the current is killed because of OOM */
 };
 
-static int __mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask,
-				int csize, bool oom_check)
+static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+				unsigned int nr_pages, bool oom_check)
 {
+	unsigned long csize = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem_over_limit;
 	struct res_counter *fail_res;
 	unsigned long flags = 0;
@@ -1857,14 +1915,13 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 	} else
 		mem_over_limit = mem_cgroup_from_res_counter(fail_res, res);
 	/*
-	 * csize can be either a huge page (HPAGE_SIZE), a batch of
-	 * regular pages (CHARGE_SIZE), or a single regular page
-	 * (PAGE_SIZE).
+	 * nr_pages can be either a huge page (HPAGE_PMD_NR), a batch
+	 * of regular pages (CHARGE_BATCH), or a single regular page (1).
 	 *
 	 * Never reclaim on behalf of optional batching, retry with a
 	 * single page instead.
 	 */
-	if (csize == CHARGE_SIZE)
+	if (nr_pages == CHARGE_BATCH)
 		return CHARGE_RETRY;
 
 	if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT))
@@ -1872,7 +1929,7 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 
 	ret = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(mem_over_limit, NULL,
 					      gfp_mask, flags);
-	if (mem_cgroup_check_margin(mem_over_limit, csize))
+	if (mem_cgroup_margin(mem_over_limit) >= nr_pages)
 		return CHARGE_RETRY;
 	/*
 	 * Even though the limit is exceeded at this point, reclaim
@@ -1883,7 +1940,7 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 	 * unlikely to succeed so close to the limit, and we fall back
 	 * to regular pages anyway in case of failure.
 	 */
-	if (csize == PAGE_SIZE && ret)
+	if (nr_pages == 1 && ret)
 		return CHARGE_RETRY;
 
 	/*
@@ -1909,13 +1966,14 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask,
  */
 static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				   gfp_t gfp_mask,
-				   struct mem_cgroup **memcg, bool oom,
-				   int page_size)
+				   unsigned int nr_pages,
+				   struct mem_cgroup **memcg,
+				   bool oom)
 {
+	unsigned int batch = max(CHARGE_BATCH, nr_pages);
 	int nr_oom_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
 	int ret;
-	int csize = max(CHARGE_SIZE, (unsigned long) page_size);
 
 	/*
 	 * Unlike gloval-vm's OOM-kill, we're not in memory shortage
@@ -1940,7 +1998,7 @@ again:
 		VM_BUG_ON(css_is_removed(&mem->css));
 		if (mem_cgroup_is_root(mem))
 			goto done;
-		if (page_size == PAGE_SIZE && consume_stock(mem))
+		if (nr_pages == 1 && consume_stock(mem))
 			goto done;
 		css_get(&mem->css);
 	} else {
@@ -1963,7 +2021,7 @@ again:
 			rcu_read_unlock();
 			goto done;
 		}
-		if (page_size == PAGE_SIZE && consume_stock(mem)) {
+		if (nr_pages == 1 && consume_stock(mem)) {
 			/*
 			 * It seems dagerous to access memcg without css_get().
 			 * But considering how consume_stok works, it's not
@@ -1998,13 +2056,12 @@ again:
 			nr_oom_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
 		}
 
-		ret = __mem_cgroup_do_charge(mem, gfp_mask, csize, oom_check);
-
+		ret = mem_cgroup_do_charge(mem, gfp_mask, batch, oom_check);
 		switch (ret) {
 		case CHARGE_OK:
 			break;
 		case CHARGE_RETRY: /* not in OOM situation but retry */
-			csize = page_size;
+			batch = nr_pages;
 			css_put(&mem->css);
 			mem = NULL;
 			goto again;
@@ -2025,8 +2082,8 @@ again:
 		}
 	} while (ret != CHARGE_OK);
 
-	if (csize > page_size)
-		refill_stock(mem, csize - page_size);
+	if (batch > nr_pages)
+		refill_stock(mem, batch - nr_pages);
 	css_put(&mem->css);
 done:
 	*memcg = mem;
@@ -2045,21 +2102,17 @@ bypass:
  * gotten by try_charge().
  */
 static void __mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
-							unsigned long count)
+				       unsigned int nr_pages)
 {
 	if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(mem)) {
-		res_counter_uncharge(&mem->res, PAGE_SIZE * count);
+		unsigned long bytes = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
+
+		res_counter_uncharge(&mem->res, bytes);
 		if (do_swap_account)
-			res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, PAGE_SIZE * count);
+			res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, bytes);
 	}
 }
 
-static void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
-				     int page_size)
-{
-	__mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mem, page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-}
-
 /*
  * A helper function to get mem_cgroup from ID. must be called under
  * rcu_read_lock(). The caller must check css_is_removed() or some if
@@ -2108,20 +2161,15 @@ struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page)
 }
 
 static void __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+				       struct page *page,
+				       unsigned int nr_pages,
 				       struct page_cgroup *pc,
-				       enum charge_type ctype,
-				       int page_size)
+				       enum charge_type ctype)
 {
-	int nr_pages = page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
-	/* try_charge() can return NULL to *memcg, taking care of it. */
-	if (!mem)
-		return;
-
 	lock_page_cgroup(pc);
 	if (unlikely(PageCgroupUsed(pc))) {
 		unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
-		mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mem, page_size);
+		__mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mem, nr_pages);
 		return;
 	}
 	/*
@@ -2158,7 +2206,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 	 * Insert ancestor (and ancestor's ancestors), to softlimit RB-tree.
 	 * if they exceeds softlimit.
 	 */
-	memcg_check_events(mem, pc->page);
+	memcg_check_events(mem, page);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
@@ -2195,7 +2243,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head, struct page *tail)
 		 * We hold lru_lock, then, reduce counter directly.
 		 */
 		lru = page_lru(head);
-		mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(head_pc);
+		mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(head_pc->mem_cgroup, head);
 		MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT(mz, lru) -= 1;
 	}
 	tail_pc->flags = head_pc->flags & ~PCGF_NOCOPY_AT_SPLIT;
@@ -2204,7 +2252,9 @@ void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head, struct page *tail)
 #endif
 
 /**
- * __mem_cgroup_move_account - move account of the page
+ * mem_cgroup_move_account - move account of the page
+ * @page: the page
+ * @nr_pages: number of regular pages (>1 for huge pages)
  * @pc:	page_cgroup of the page.
  * @from: mem_cgroup which the page is moved from.
  * @to:	mem_cgroup which the page is moved to. @from != @to.
@@ -2212,25 +2262,42 @@ void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head, struct page *tail)
  *
  * The caller must confirm following.
  * - page is not on LRU (isolate_page() is useful.)
- * - the pc is locked, used, and ->mem_cgroup points to @from.
+ * - compound_lock is held when nr_pages > 1
  *
  * This function doesn't do "charge" nor css_get to new cgroup. It should be
- * done by a caller(__mem_cgroup_try_charge would be usefull). If @uncharge is
+ * done by a caller(__mem_cgroup_try_charge would be useful). If @uncharge is
  * true, this function does "uncharge" from old cgroup, but it doesn't if
  * @uncharge is false, so a caller should do "uncharge".
  */
-
-static void __mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
-	struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to, bool uncharge,
-	int charge_size)
+static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page,
+				   unsigned int nr_pages,
+				   struct page_cgroup *pc,
+				   struct mem_cgroup *from,
+				   struct mem_cgroup *to,
+				   bool uncharge)
 {
-	int nr_pages = charge_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
 
 	VM_BUG_ON(from == to);
-	VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(pc->page));
-	VM_BUG_ON(!page_is_cgroup_locked(pc));
-	VM_BUG_ON(!PageCgroupUsed(pc));
-	VM_BUG_ON(pc->mem_cgroup != from);
+	VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
+	/*
+	 * The page is isolated from LRU. So, collapse function
+	 * will not handle this page. But page splitting can happen.
+	 * Do this check under compound_page_lock(). The caller should
+	 * hold it.
+	 */
+	ret = -EBUSY;
+	if (nr_pages > 1 && !PageTransHuge(page))
+		goto out;
+
+	lock_page_cgroup(pc);
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (!PageCgroupUsed(pc) || pc->mem_cgroup != from)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	move_lock_page_cgroup(pc, &flags);
 
 	if (PageCgroupFileMapped(pc)) {
 		/* Update mapped_file data for mem_cgroup */
@@ -2242,7 +2309,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
 	mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(from, PageCgroupCache(pc), -nr_pages);
 	if (uncharge)
 		/* This is not "cancel", but cancel_charge does all we need. */
-		mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(from, charge_size);
+		__mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(from, nr_pages);
 
 	/* caller should have done css_get */
 	pc->mem_cgroup = to;
@@ -2251,43 +2318,19 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
 	 * We charges against "to" which may not have any tasks. Then, "to"
 	 * can be under rmdir(). But in current implementation, caller of
 	 * this function is just force_empty() and move charge, so it's
-	 * garanteed that "to" is never removed. So, we don't check rmdir
+	 * guaranteed that "to" is never removed. So, we don't check rmdir
 	 * status here.
 	 */
-}
-
-/*
- * check whether the @pc is valid for moving account and call
- * __mem_cgroup_move_account()
- */
-static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
-		struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to,
-		bool uncharge, int charge_size)
-{
-	int ret = -EINVAL;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	/*
-	 * The page is isolated from LRU. So, collapse function
-	 * will not handle this page. But page splitting can happen.
-	 * Do this check under compound_page_lock(). The caller should
-	 * hold it.
-	 */
-	if ((charge_size > PAGE_SIZE) && !PageTransHuge(pc->page))
-		return -EBUSY;
-
-	lock_page_cgroup(pc);
-	if (PageCgroupUsed(pc) && pc->mem_cgroup == from) {
-		move_lock_page_cgroup(pc, &flags);
-		__mem_cgroup_move_account(pc, from, to, uncharge, charge_size);
-		move_unlock_page_cgroup(pc, &flags);
-		ret = 0;
-	}
+	move_unlock_page_cgroup(pc, &flags);
+	ret = 0;
+unlock:
 	unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
 	/*
 	 * check events
 	 */
-	memcg_check_events(to, pc->page);
-	memcg_check_events(from, pc->page);
+	memcg_check_events(to, page);
+	memcg_check_events(from, page);
+out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -2295,16 +2338,16 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
  * move charges to its parent.
  */
 
-static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page_cgroup *pc,
+static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page,
+				  struct page_cgroup *pc,
 				  struct mem_cgroup *child,
 				  gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
-	struct page *page = pc->page;
 	struct cgroup *cg = child->css.cgroup;
 	struct cgroup *pcg = cg->parent;
 	struct mem_cgroup *parent;
-	int page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
-	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int nr_pages;
+	unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Is ROOT ? */
@@ -2317,23 +2360,21 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page_cgroup *pc,
 	if (isolate_lru_page(page))
 		goto put;
 
-	if (PageTransHuge(page))
-		page_size = HPAGE_SIZE;
+	nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
 
 	parent = mem_cgroup_from_cont(pcg);
-	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, gfp_mask,
-				&parent, false, page_size);
+	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, gfp_mask, nr_pages, &parent, false);
 	if (ret || !parent)
 		goto put_back;
 
-	if (page_size > PAGE_SIZE)
+	if (nr_pages > 1)
 		flags = compound_lock_irqsave(page);
 
-	ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(pc, child, parent, true, page_size);
+	ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(page, nr_pages, pc, child, parent, true);
 	if (ret)
-		mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(parent, page_size);
+		__mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(parent, nr_pages);
 
-	if (page_size > PAGE_SIZE)
+	if (nr_pages > 1)
 		compound_unlock_irqrestore(page, flags);
 put_back:
 	putback_lru_page(page);
@@ -2353,13 +2394,13 @@ static int mem_cgroup_charge_common(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
 				gfp_t gfp_mask, enum charge_type ctype)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
-	int page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nr_pages = 1;
 	struct page_cgroup *pc;
 	bool oom = true;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
-		page_size <<= compound_order(page);
+		nr_pages <<= compound_order(page);
 		VM_BUG_ON(!PageTransHuge(page));
 		/*
 		 * Never OOM-kill a process for a huge page.  The
@@ -2369,16 +2410,13 @@ static int mem_cgroup_charge_common(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
 	}
 
 	pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
-	/* can happen at boot */
-	if (unlikely(!pc))
-		return 0;
-	prefetchw(pc);
+	BUG_ON(!pc); /* XXX: remove this and move pc lookup into commit */
 
-	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, gfp_mask, &mem, oom, page_size);
+	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, gfp_mask, nr_pages, &mem, oom);
 	if (ret || !mem)
 		return ret;
 
-	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(mem, pc, ctype, page_size);
+	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(mem, page, nr_pages, pc, ctype);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2406,9 +2444,26 @@ static void
 __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr,
 					enum charge_type ctype);
 
+static void
+__mem_cgroup_commit_charge_lrucare(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+					enum charge_type ctype)
+{
+	struct page_cgroup *pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
+	/*
+	 * In some case, SwapCache, FUSE(splice_buf->radixtree), the page
+	 * is already on LRU. It means the page may on some other page_cgroup's
+	 * LRU. Take care of it.
+	 */
+	mem_cgroup_lru_del_before_commit(page);
+	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(mem, page, 1, pc, ctype);
+	mem_cgroup_lru_add_after_commit(page);
+	return;
+}
+
 int mem_cgroup_cache_charge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
 				gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
+	struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
@@ -2443,14 +2498,22 @@ int mem_cgroup_cache_charge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
 	if (unlikely(!mm))
 		mm = &init_mm;
 
-	if (page_is_file_cache(page))
-		return mem_cgroup_charge_common(page, mm, gfp_mask,
-				MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_CACHE);
+	if (page_is_file_cache(page)) {
+		ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, gfp_mask, 1, &mem, true);
+		if (ret || !mem)
+			return ret;
 
+		/*
+		 * FUSE reuses pages without going through the final
+		 * put that would remove them from the LRU list, make
+		 * sure that they get relinked properly.
+		 */
+		__mem_cgroup_commit_charge_lrucare(page, mem,
+					MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_CACHE);
+		return ret;
+	}
 	/* shmem */
 	if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
-		struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
-
 		ret = mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(mm, page, gfp_mask, &mem);
 		if (!ret)
 			__mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(page, mem,
@@ -2475,6 +2538,8 @@ int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem;
 	int ret;
 
+	*ptr = NULL;
+
 	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
 		return 0;
 
@@ -2492,30 +2557,26 @@ int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	if (!mem)
 		goto charge_cur_mm;
 	*ptr = mem;
-	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, mask, ptr, true, PAGE_SIZE);
+	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, mask, 1, ptr, true);
 	css_put(&mem->css);
 	return ret;
 charge_cur_mm:
 	if (unlikely(!mm))
 		mm = &init_mm;
-	return __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, mask, ptr, true, PAGE_SIZE);
+	return __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, mask, 1, ptr, true);
 }
 
 static void
 __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr,
 					enum charge_type ctype)
 {
-	struct page_cgroup *pc;
-
 	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
 		return;
 	if (!ptr)
 		return;
 	cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&ptr->css);
-	pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
-	mem_cgroup_lru_del_before_commit_swapcache(page);
-	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(ptr, pc, ctype, PAGE_SIZE);
-	mem_cgroup_lru_add_after_commit_swapcache(page);
+
+	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge_lrucare(page, ptr, ctype);
 	/*
 	 * Now swap is on-memory. This means this page may be
 	 * counted both as mem and swap....double count.
@@ -2563,15 +2624,16 @@ void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 		return;
 	if (!mem)
 		return;
-	mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mem, PAGE_SIZE);
+	__mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mem, 1);
 }
 
-static void
-__do_uncharge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, const enum charge_type ctype,
-	      int page_size)
+static void mem_cgroup_do_uncharge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+				   unsigned int nr_pages,
+				   const enum charge_type ctype)
 {
 	struct memcg_batch_info *batch = NULL;
 	bool uncharge_memsw = true;
+
 	/* If swapout, usage of swap doesn't decrease */
 	if (!do_swap_account || ctype == MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SWAPOUT)
 		uncharge_memsw = false;
@@ -2586,7 +2648,7 @@ __do_uncharge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, const enum charge_type ctype,
 		batch->memcg = mem;
 	/*
 	 * do_batch > 0 when unmapping pages or inode invalidate/truncate.
-	 * In those cases, all pages freed continously can be expected to be in
+	 * In those cases, all pages freed continuously can be expected to be in
 	 * the same cgroup and we have chance to coalesce uncharges.
 	 * But we do uncharge one by one if this is killed by OOM(TIF_MEMDIE)
 	 * because we want to do uncharge as soon as possible.
@@ -2595,7 +2657,7 @@ __do_uncharge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, const enum charge_type ctype,
 	if (!batch->do_batch || test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE))
 		goto direct_uncharge;
 
-	if (page_size != PAGE_SIZE)
+	if (nr_pages > 1)
 		goto direct_uncharge;
 
 	/*
@@ -2606,14 +2668,14 @@ __do_uncharge(struct mem_cgroup *mem, const enum charge_type ctype,
 	if (batch->memcg != mem)
 		goto direct_uncharge;
 	/* remember freed charge and uncharge it later */
-	batch->bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
+	batch->nr_pages++;
 	if (uncharge_memsw)
-		batch->memsw_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
+		batch->memsw_nr_pages++;
 	return;
 direct_uncharge:
-	res_counter_uncharge(&mem->res, page_size);
+	res_counter_uncharge(&mem->res, nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
 	if (uncharge_memsw)
-		res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, page_size);
+		res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
 	if (unlikely(batch->memcg != mem))
 		memcg_oom_recover(mem);
 	return;
@@ -2625,10 +2687,9 @@ direct_uncharge:
 static struct mem_cgroup *
 __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page *page, enum charge_type ctype)
 {
-	int count;
-	struct page_cgroup *pc;
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
-	int page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nr_pages = 1;
+	struct page_cgroup *pc;
 
 	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
 		return NULL;
@@ -2637,11 +2698,9 @@ __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page *page, enum charge_type ctype)
 		return NULL;
 
 	if (PageTransHuge(page)) {
-		page_size <<= compound_order(page);
+		nr_pages <<= compound_order(page);
 		VM_BUG_ON(!PageTransHuge(page));
 	}
-
-	count = page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	/*
 	 * Check if our page_cgroup is valid
 	 */
@@ -2674,7 +2733,7 @@ __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page *page, enum charge_type ctype)
 		break;
 	}
 
-	mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(mem, PageCgroupCache(pc), -count);
+	mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(mem, PageCgroupCache(pc), -nr_pages);
 
 	ClearPageCgroupUsed(pc);
 	/*
@@ -2695,7 +2754,7 @@ __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page *page, enum charge_type ctype)
 		mem_cgroup_get(mem);
 	}
 	if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(mem))
-		__do_uncharge(mem, ctype, page_size);
+		mem_cgroup_do_uncharge(mem, nr_pages, ctype);
 
 	return mem;
 
@@ -2735,8 +2794,8 @@ void mem_cgroup_uncharge_start(void)
 	/* We can do nest. */
 	if (current->memcg_batch.do_batch == 1) {
 		current->memcg_batch.memcg = NULL;
-		current->memcg_batch.bytes = 0;
-		current->memcg_batch.memsw_bytes = 0;
+		current->memcg_batch.nr_pages = 0;
+		current->memcg_batch.memsw_nr_pages = 0;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2757,10 +2816,12 @@ void mem_cgroup_uncharge_end(void)
 	 * This "batch->memcg" is valid without any css_get/put etc...
 	 * bacause we hide charges behind us.
 	 */
-	if (batch->bytes)
-		res_counter_uncharge(&batch->memcg->res, batch->bytes);
-	if (batch->memsw_bytes)
-		res_counter_uncharge(&batch->memcg->memsw, batch->memsw_bytes);
+	if (batch->nr_pages)
+		res_counter_uncharge(&batch->memcg->res,
+				     batch->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (batch->memsw_nr_pages)
+		res_counter_uncharge(&batch->memcg->memsw,
+				     batch->memsw_nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
 	memcg_oom_recover(batch->memcg);
 	/* forget this pointer (for sanity check) */
 	batch->memcg = NULL;
@@ -2883,13 +2944,15 @@ static inline int mem_cgroup_move_swap_account(swp_entry_t entry,
  * page belongs to.
  */
 int mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page,
-	struct page *newpage, struct mem_cgroup **ptr)
+	struct page *newpage, struct mem_cgroup **ptr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
-	struct page_cgroup *pc;
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
+	struct page_cgroup *pc;
 	enum charge_type ctype;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	*ptr = NULL;
+
 	VM_BUG_ON(PageTransHuge(page));
 	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
 		return 0;
@@ -2940,7 +3003,7 @@ int mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page,
 		return 0;
 
 	*ptr = mem;
-	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, ptr, false, PAGE_SIZE);
+	ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, gfp_mask, 1, ptr, false);
 	css_put(&mem->css);/* drop extra refcnt */
 	if (ret || *ptr == NULL) {
 		if (PageAnon(page)) {
@@ -2967,7 +3030,7 @@ int mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page,
 		ctype = MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_CACHE;
 	else
 		ctype = MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SHMEM;
-	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(mem, pc, ctype, PAGE_SIZE);
+	__mem_cgroup_commit_charge(mem, page, 1, pc, ctype);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -3032,7 +3095,7 @@ int mem_cgroup_shmem_charge_fallback(struct page *page,
 			    struct mm_struct *mm,
 			    gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
-	struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
+	struct mem_cgroup *mem;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
@@ -3045,6 +3108,52 @@ int mem_cgroup_shmem_charge_fallback(struct page *page,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
+static struct page_cgroup *lookup_page_cgroup_used(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct page_cgroup *pc;
+
+	pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
+	if (likely(pc) && PageCgroupUsed(pc))
+		return pc;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+bool mem_cgroup_bad_page_check(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (mem_cgroup_disabled())
+		return false;
+
+	return lookup_page_cgroup_used(page) != NULL;
+}
+
+void mem_cgroup_print_bad_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct page_cgroup *pc;
+
+	pc = lookup_page_cgroup_used(page);
+	if (pc) {
+		int ret = -1;
+		char *path;
+
+		printk(KERN_ALERT "pc:%p pc->flags:%lx pc->mem_cgroup:%p",
+		       pc, pc->flags, pc->mem_cgroup);
+
+		path = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (path) {
+			rcu_read_lock();
+			ret = cgroup_path(pc->mem_cgroup->css.cgroup,
+							path, PATH_MAX);
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+		}
+
+		printk(KERN_CONT "(%s)\n",
+				(ret < 0) ? "cannot get the path" : path);
+		kfree(path);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_limit_mutex);
 
 static int mem_cgroup_resize_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
@@ -3288,6 +3397,8 @@ static int mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 	loop += 256;
 	busy = NULL;
 	while (loop--) {
+		struct page *page;
+
 		ret = 0;
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 		if (list_empty(list)) {
@@ -3303,7 +3414,9 @@ static int mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 		}
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 
-		ret = mem_cgroup_move_parent(pc, mem, GFP_KERNEL);
+		page = lookup_cgroup_page(pc);
+
+		ret = mem_cgroup_move_parent(page, pc, mem, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (ret == -ENOMEM)
 			break;
 
@@ -3451,13 +3564,13 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchy_write(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft,
 }
 
 
-static u64 mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
-				enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
+static unsigned long mem_cgroup_recursive_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+					       enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *iter;
-	s64 val = 0;
+	long val = 0;
 
-	/* each per cpu's value can be minus.Then, use s64 */
+	/* Per-cpu values can be negative, use a signed accumulator */
 	for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, mem)
 		val += mem_cgroup_read_stat(iter, idx);
 
@@ -3477,12 +3590,11 @@ static inline u64 mem_cgroup_usage(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool swap)
 			return res_counter_read_u64(&mem->memsw, RES_USAGE);
 	}
 
-	val = mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
-	val += mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);
+	val = mem_cgroup_recursive_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
+	val += mem_cgroup_recursive_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);
 
 	if (swap)
-		val += mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem,
-				MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT);
+		val += mem_cgroup_recursive_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT);
 
 	return val << PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
@@ -3702,9 +3814,9 @@ mem_cgroup_get_local_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct mcs_total_stat *s)
 	s->stat[MCS_RSS] += val * PAGE_SIZE;
 	val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED);
 	s->stat[MCS_FILE_MAPPED] += val * PAGE_SIZE;
-	val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT);
+	val = mem_cgroup_read_events(mem, MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGIN);
 	s->stat[MCS_PGPGIN] += val;
-	val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT);
+	val = mem_cgroup_read_events(mem, MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGOUT);
 	s->stat[MCS_PGPGOUT] += val;
 	if (do_swap_account) {
 		val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT);
@@ -3828,9 +3940,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_swappiness_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	spin_lock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock);
 	memcg->swappiness = val;
-	spin_unlock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock);
 
 	cgroup_unlock();
 
@@ -4486,7 +4596,6 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
 		res_counter_init(&mem->memsw, NULL);
 	}
 	mem->last_scanned_child = 0;
-	spin_lock_init(&mem->reclaim_param_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem->oom_notify);
 
 	if (parent)
@@ -4574,8 +4683,7 @@ one_by_one:
 			batch_count = PRECHARGE_COUNT_AT_ONCE;
 			cond_resched();
 		}
-		ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, &mem, false,
-					      PAGE_SIZE);
+		ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, 1, &mem, false);
 		if (ret || !mem)
 			/* mem_cgroup_clear_mc() will do uncharge later */
 			return -ENOMEM;
@@ -4737,7 +4845,8 @@ static int mem_cgroup_count_precharge_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 	pte_t *pte;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 
-	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd));
+	split_huge_page_pmd(walk->mm, pmd);
+
 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 	for (; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE)
 		if (is_target_pte_for_mc(vma, addr, *pte, NULL))
@@ -4899,8 +5008,8 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 	pte_t *pte;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 
+	split_huge_page_pmd(walk->mm, pmd);
 retry:
-	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd));
 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 	for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		pte_t ptent = *(pte++);
@@ -4920,8 +5029,8 @@ retry:
 			if (isolate_lru_page(page))
 				goto put;
 			pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
-			if (!mem_cgroup_move_account(pc,
-					mc.from, mc.to, false, PAGE_SIZE)) {
+			if (!mem_cgroup_move_account(page, 1, pc,
+						     mc.from, mc.to, false)) {
 				mc.precharge--;
 				/* we uncharge from mc.from later. */
 				mc.moved_charge++;
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 99ccb44..2b9a5ee 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static int kill_proc_ao(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long addr, int trapno,
 	 * Don't use force here, it's convenient if the signal
 	 * can be temporarily blocked.
 	 * This could cause a loop when the user sets SIGBUS
-	 * to SIG_IGN, but hopefully noone will do that?
+	 * to SIG_IGN, but hopefully no one will do that?
 	 */
 	ret = send_sig_info(SIGBUS, &si, t);  /* synchronous? */
 	if (ret < 0)
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ static int me_pagecache_dirty(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn)
 		 * when the page is reread or dropped.  If an
 		 * application assumes it will always get error on
 		 * fsync, but does other operations on the fd before
-		 * and the page is dropped inbetween then the error
+		 * and the page is dropped between then the error
 		 * will not be properly reported.
 		 *
 		 * This can already happen even without hwpoisoned
@@ -728,7 +728,7 @@ static int me_huge_page(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn)
  * The table matches them in order and calls the right handler.
  *
  * This is quite tricky because we can access page at any time
- * in its live cycle, so all accesses have to be extremly careful.
+ * in its live cycle, so all accesses have to be extremely careful.
  *
  * This is not complete. More states could be added.
  * For any missing state don't attempt recovery.
@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ static int hwpoison_user_mappings(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn,
 		collect_procs(ppage, &tokill);
 
 	if (hpage != ppage)
-		lock_page_nosync(ppage);
+		lock_page(ppage);
 
 	ret = try_to_unmap(ppage, ttu);
 	if (ret != SWAP_SUCCESS)
@@ -1038,7 +1038,7 @@ int __memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 			 * Check "just unpoisoned", "filter hit", and
 			 * "race with other subpage."
 			 */
-			lock_page_nosync(hpage);
+			lock_page(hpage);
 			if (!PageHWPoison(hpage)
 			    || (hwpoison_filter(p) && TestClearPageHWPoison(p))
 			    || (p != hpage && TestSetPageHWPoison(hpage))) {
@@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ int __memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 	 * It's very difficult to mess with pages currently under IO
 	 * and in many cases impossible, so we just avoid it here.
 	 */
-	lock_page_nosync(hpage);
+	lock_page(hpage);
 
 	/*
 	 * unpoison always clear PG_hwpoison inside page lock
@@ -1130,7 +1130,7 @@ int __memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 
 	/*
 	 * Now take care of user space mappings.
-	 * Abort on fail: __remove_from_page_cache() assumes unmapped page.
+	 * Abort on fail: __delete_from_page_cache() assumes unmapped page.
 	 */
 	if (hwpoison_user_mappings(p, pfn, trapno) != SWAP_SUCCESS) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "MCE %#lx: cannot unmap page, give up\n", pfn);
@@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	lock_page_nosync(page);
+	lock_page(page);
 	/*
 	 * This test is racy because PG_hwpoison is set outside of page lock.
 	 * That's acceptable because that won't trigger kernel panic. Instead,
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index e48945a..ce22a25 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1410,6 +1410,13 @@ no_page_table:
 	return page;
 }
 
+static inline int stack_guard_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN) &&
+		(vma->vm_start == addr) &&
+		!vma_stack_continue(vma->vm_prev, addr);
+}
+
 /**
  * __get_user_pages() - pin user pages in memory
  * @tsk:	task_struct of target task
@@ -1486,9 +1493,8 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 
 		vma = find_extend_vma(mm, start);
-		if (!vma && in_gate_area(tsk, start)) {
+		if (!vma && in_gate_area(mm, start)) {
 			unsigned long pg = start & PAGE_MASK;
-			struct vm_area_struct *gate_vma = get_gate_vma(tsk);
 			pgd_t *pgd;
 			pud_t *pud;
 			pmd_t *pmd;
@@ -1513,10 +1519,11 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 				pte_unmap(pte);
 				return i ? : -EFAULT;
 			}
+			vma = get_gate_vma(mm);
 			if (pages) {
 				struct page *page;
 
-				page = vm_normal_page(gate_vma, start, *pte);
+				page = vm_normal_page(vma, start, *pte);
 				if (!page) {
 					if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_DUMP) &&
 					     is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(*pte)))
@@ -1530,12 +1537,7 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 				get_page(page);
 			}
 			pte_unmap(pte);
-			if (vmas)
-				vmas[i] = gate_vma;
-			i++;
-			start += PAGE_SIZE;
-			nr_pages--;
-			continue;
+			goto next_page;
 		}
 
 		if (!vma ||
@@ -1549,6 +1551,13 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 			continue;
 		}
 
+		/*
+		 * If we don't actually want the page itself,
+		 * and it's the stack guard page, just skip it.
+		 */
+		if (!pages && stack_guard_page(vma, start))
+			goto next_page;
+
 		do {
 			struct page *page;
 			unsigned int foll_flags = gup_flags;
@@ -1569,6 +1578,8 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 					fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
 				if (nonblocking)
 					fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
+				if (foll_flags & FOLL_NOWAIT)
+					fault_flags |= (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT);
 
 				ret = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, start,
 							fault_flags);
@@ -1589,13 +1600,17 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 						return i ? i : -EFAULT;
 					BUG();
 				}
-				if (ret & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
-					tsk->maj_flt++;
-				else
-					tsk->min_flt++;
+
+				if (tsk) {
+					if (ret & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
+						tsk->maj_flt++;
+					else
+						tsk->min_flt++;
+				}
 
 				if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
-					*nonblocking = 0;
+					if (nonblocking)
+						*nonblocking = 0;
 					return i;
 				}
 
@@ -1625,6 +1640,7 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 				flush_anon_page(vma, page, start);
 				flush_dcache_page(page);
 			}
+next_page:
 			if (vmas)
 				vmas[i] = vma;
 			i++;
@@ -1638,7 +1654,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_pages);
 
 /**
  * get_user_pages() - pin user pages in memory
- * @tsk:	task_struct of target task
+ * @tsk:	the task_struct to use for page fault accounting, or
+ *		NULL if faults are not to be recorded.
  * @mm:		mm_struct of target mm
  * @start:	starting user address
  * @nr_pages:	number of pages from start to pin
@@ -2764,7 +2781,7 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	swp_entry_t entry;
 	pte_t pte;
 	int locked;
-	struct mem_cgroup *ptr = NULL;
+	struct mem_cgroup *ptr;
 	int exclusive = 0;
 	int ret = 0;
 
@@ -3496,7 +3513,7 @@ static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
 __initcall(gate_vma_init);
 #endif
 
-struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk)
+struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 #ifdef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR
 	return &gate_vma;
@@ -3505,7 +3522,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk)
 #endif
 }
 
-int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr)
+int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
 {
 #ifdef AT_SYSINFO_EHDR
 	if ((addr >= FIXADDR_USER_START) && (addr < FIXADDR_USER_END))
@@ -3646,20 +3663,15 @@ int generic_access_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 #endif
 
 /*
- * Access another process' address space.
- * Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
- * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages
+ * Access another process' address space as given in mm.  If non-NULL, use the
+ * given task for page fault accounting.
  */
-int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write)
+static int __access_remote_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write)
 {
-	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	void *old_buf = buf;
 
-	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
-	if (!mm)
-		return 0;
-
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	/* ignore errors, just check how much was successfully transferred */
 	while (len) {
@@ -3676,7 +3688,7 @@ int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, in
 			 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
 			vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
-			if (!vma)
+			if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr)
 				break;
 			if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->access)
 				ret = vma->vm_ops->access(vma, addr, buf,
@@ -3708,11 +3720,47 @@ int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, in
 		addr += bytes;
 	}
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	mmput(mm);
 
 	return buf - old_buf;
 }
 
+/**
+ * access_remote_vm - access another process' address space
+ * @mm:		the mm_struct of the target address space
+ * @addr:	start address to access
+ * @buf:	source or destination buffer
+ * @len:	number of bytes to transfer
+ * @write:	whether the access is a write
+ *
+ * The caller must hold a reference on @mm.
+ */
+int access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		void *buf, int len, int write)
+{
+	return __access_remote_vm(NULL, mm, addr, buf, len, write);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access another process' address space.
+ * Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
+ * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages
+ */
+int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
+		void *buf, int len, int write)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	int ret;
+
+	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
+	if (!mm)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = __access_remote_vm(tsk, mm, addr, buf, len, write);
+	mmput(mm);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * Print the name of a VMA.
  */
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 321fc74..9ca1d60 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ void online_page(struct page *page)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
-	max_mapnr = max(page_to_pfn(page), max_mapnr);
+	max_mapnr = max(pfn, max_mapnr);
 #endif
 
 	ClearPageReserved(page);
@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
 			       pfn);
 			dump_page(page);
 #endif
-			/* Becasue we don't have big zone->lock. we should
+			/* Because we don't have big zone->lock. we should
 			   check this again here. */
 			if (page_count(page)) {
 				not_managed++;
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 78062ab..959a8b8 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -1979,8 +1979,7 @@ int __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b)
 	case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
 		return nodes_equal(a->v.nodes, b->v.nodes);
 	case MPOL_PREFERRED:
-		return a->v.preferred_node == b->v.preferred_node &&
-			a->flags == b->flags;
+		return a->v.preferred_node == b->v.preferred_node;
 	default:
 		BUG();
 		return 0;
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 352de555..34132f8 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
 		 * redo the accounting that clear_page_dirty_for_io undid,
 		 * but we can't use set_page_dirty because that function
 		 * is actually a signal that all of the page has become dirty.
-		 * Wheras only part of our page may be dirty.
+		 * Whereas only part of our page may be dirty.
 		 */
 		__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(newpage);
  	}
@@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
  *  == 0 - success
  */
 static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
-						int remap_swapcache)
+					int remap_swapcache, bool sync)
 {
 	struct address_space *mapping;
 	int rc;
@@ -586,18 +586,28 @@ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
 	mapping = page_mapping(page);
 	if (!mapping)
 		rc = migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
-	else if (mapping->a_ops->migratepage)
+	else {
 		/*
-		 * Most pages have a mapping and most filesystems
-		 * should provide a migration function. Anonymous
-		 * pages are part of swap space which also has its
-		 * own migration function. This is the most common
-		 * path for page migration.
+		 * Do not writeback pages if !sync and migratepage is
+		 * not pointing to migrate_page() which is nonblocking
+		 * (swapcache/tmpfs uses migratepage = migrate_page).
 		 */
-		rc = mapping->a_ops->migratepage(mapping,
-						newpage, page);
-	else
-		rc = fallback_migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
+		if (PageDirty(page) && !sync &&
+		    mapping->a_ops->migratepage != migrate_page)
+			rc = -EBUSY;
+		else if (mapping->a_ops->migratepage)
+			/*
+			 * Most pages have a mapping and most filesystems
+			 * should provide a migration function. Anonymous
+			 * pages are part of swap space which also has its
+			 * own migration function. This is the most common
+			 * path for page migration.
+			 */
+			rc = mapping->a_ops->migratepage(mapping,
+							newpage, page);
+		else
+			rc = fallback_migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
+	}
 
 	if (rc) {
 		newpage->mapping = NULL;
@@ -623,7 +633,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 	struct page *newpage = get_new_page(page, private, &result);
 	int remap_swapcache = 1;
 	int charge = 0;
-	struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL;
+	struct mem_cgroup *mem;
 	struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
 
 	if (!newpage)
@@ -641,7 +651,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 	rc = -EAGAIN;
 
 	if (!trylock_page(page)) {
-		if (!force)
+		if (!force || !sync)
 			goto move_newpage;
 
 		/*
@@ -678,7 +688,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 	}
 
 	/* charge against new page */
-	charge = mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(page, newpage, &mem);
+	charge = mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(page, newpage, &mem, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (charge == -ENOMEM) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto unlock;
@@ -686,7 +696,15 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 	BUG_ON(charge);
 
 	if (PageWriteback(page)) {
-		if (!force || !sync)
+		/*
+		 * For !sync, there is no point retrying as the retry loop
+		 * is expected to be too short for PageWriteback to be cleared
+		 */
+		if (!sync) {
+			rc = -EBUSY;
+			goto uncharge;
+		}
+		if (!force)
 			goto uncharge;
 		wait_on_page_writeback(page);
 	}
@@ -757,14 +775,14 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 
 skip_unmap:
 	if (!page_mapped(page))
-		rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, remap_swapcache);
+		rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, remap_swapcache, sync);
 
 	if (rc && remap_swapcache)
 		remove_migration_ptes(page, page);
 
 	/* Drop an anon_vma reference if we took one */
 	if (anon_vma)
-		drop_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+		put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
 
 uncharge:
 	if (!charge)
@@ -850,13 +868,13 @@ static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
 	try_to_unmap(hpage, TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
 
 	if (!page_mapped(hpage))
-		rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, 1);
+		rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, 1, sync);
 
 	if (rc)
 		remove_migration_ptes(hpage, hpage);
 
 	if (anon_vma)
-		drop_anon_vma(anon_vma);
+		put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
 out:
 	unlock_page(hpage);
 
diff --git a/mm/mlock.c b/mm/mlock.c
index c3924c7f..6b55e3e 100644
--- a/mm/mlock.c
+++ b/mm/mlock.c
@@ -135,13 +135,6 @@ void munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline int stack_guard_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
-{
-	return (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN) &&
-		(vma->vm_start == addr) &&
-		!vma_stack_continue(vma->vm_prev, addr);
-}
-
 /**
  * __mlock_vma_pages_range() -  mlock a range of pages in the vma.
  * @vma:   target vma
@@ -188,12 +181,6 @@ static long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
 		gup_flags |= FOLL_MLOCK;
 
-	/* We don't try to access the guard page of a stack vma */
-	if (stack_guard_page(vma, start)) {
-		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
-		nr_pages--;
-	}
-
 	return __get_user_pages(current, mm, addr, nr_pages, gup_flags,
 				NULL, NULL, nonblocking);
 }
@@ -237,7 +224,7 @@ long mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 
 	if (!((vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED)) ||
 			is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) ||
-			vma == get_gate_vma(current))) {
+			vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm))) {
 
 		__mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, NULL);
 
@@ -332,7 +319,7 @@ static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
 	int lock = newflags & VM_LOCKED;
 
 	if (newflags == vma->vm_flags || (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) ||
-	    is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current))
+	    is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm))
 		goto out;	/* don't set VM_LOCKED,  don't count */
 
 	pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 2ec8eb5..e27e0cf 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(brk, unsigned long, brk)
 	 * randomize_va_space to 2, which will still cause mm->start_brk
 	 * to be arbitrarily shifted
 	 */
-	if (mm->start_brk > PAGE_ALIGN(mm->end_data))
+	if (current->brk_randomized)
 		min_brk = mm->start_brk;
 	else
 		min_brk = mm->end_data;
@@ -1814,11 +1814,14 @@ static int expand_downwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		size = vma->vm_end - address;
 		grow = (vma->vm_start - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
-		error = acct_stack_growth(vma, size, grow);
-		if (!error) {
-			vma->vm_start = address;
-			vma->vm_pgoff -= grow;
-			perf_event_mmap(vma);
+		error = -ENOMEM;
+		if (grow <= vma->vm_pgoff) {
+			error = acct_stack_growth(vma, size, grow);
+			if (!error) {
+				vma->vm_start = address;
+				vma->vm_pgoff -= grow;
+				perf_event_mmap(vma);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	vma_unlock_anon_vma(vma);
diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c
index 1de98d4..a7c1f9f 100644
--- a/mm/mremap.c
+++ b/mm/mremap.c
@@ -277,9 +277,16 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
 	if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr)
 		goto Efault;
 
-	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP)) {
-		if (new_len > old_len)
+	/* Need to be careful about a growing mapping */
+	if (new_len > old_len) {
+		unsigned long pgoff;
+
+		if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP))
 			goto Efault;
+		pgoff = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		pgoff += vma->vm_pgoff;
+		if (pgoff + (new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
+			goto Einval;
 	}
 
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
diff --git a/mm/nobootmem.c b/mm/nobootmem.c
index e2bdb07..9109049 100644
--- a/mm/nobootmem.c
+++ b/mm/nobootmem.c
@@ -32,14 +32,6 @@ unsigned long max_low_pfn;
 unsigned long min_low_pfn;
 unsigned long max_pfn;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
-/*
- * If we have booted due to a crash, max_pfn will be a very low value. We need
- * to know the amount of memory that the previous kernel used.
- */
-unsigned long saved_max_pfn;
-#endif
-
 static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align,
 					u64 goal, u64 limit)
 {
@@ -158,7 +150,7 @@ unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
 {
 	/*
 	 * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id
-	 *  because in some case like Node0 doesnt have RAM installed
+	 *  because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed
 	 *  low ram will be on Node1
 	 * Use MAX_NUMNODES will make sure all ranges in early_node_map[]
 	 *  will be used instead of only Node0 related
diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c
index f59e142..c4c542c 100644
--- a/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/mm/nommu.c
@@ -1842,10 +1842,6 @@ int remap_vmalloc_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *addr,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_vmalloc_range);
 
-void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct page *page)
-{
-}
-
 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 	unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 {
@@ -1963,7 +1959,7 @@ error:
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
-int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr)
+int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1975,21 +1971,10 @@ int filemap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_fault);
 
-/*
- * Access another process' address space.
- * - source/target buffer must be kernel space
- */
-int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write)
+static int __access_remote_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-	struct mm_struct *mm;
-
-	if (addr + len < addr)
-		return 0;
-
-	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
-	if (!mm)
-		return 0;
 
 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
@@ -2014,6 +1999,43 @@ int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, in
 	}
 
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @access_remote_vm - access another process' address space
+ * @mm:		the mm_struct of the target address space
+ * @addr:	start address to access
+ * @buf:	source or destination buffer
+ * @len:	number of bytes to transfer
+ * @write:	whether the access is a write
+ *
+ * The caller must hold a reference on @mm.
+ */
+int access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		void *buf, int len, int write)
+{
+	return __access_remote_vm(NULL, mm, addr, buf, len, write);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access another process' address space.
+ * - source/target buffer must be kernel space
+ */
+int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+
+	if (addr + len < addr)
+		return 0;
+
+	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
+	if (!mm)
+		return 0;
+
+	len = __access_remote_vm(tsk, mm, addr, buf, len, write);
+
 	mmput(mm);
 	return len;
 }
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index 7dcca55..83fb72c1 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
 #include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 
 int sysctl_panic_on_oom;
 int sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task;
@@ -83,24 +84,6 @@ static bool has_intersects_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk,
 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 
 /*
- * If this is a system OOM (not a memcg OOM) and the task selected to be
- * killed is not already running at high (RT) priorities, speed up the
- * recovery by boosting the dying task to the lowest FIFO priority.
- * That helps with the recovery and avoids interfering with RT tasks.
- */
-static void boost_dying_task_prio(struct task_struct *p,
-				  struct mem_cgroup *mem)
-{
-	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 1 };
-
-	if (mem)
-		return;
-
-	if (!rt_task(p))
-		sched_setscheduler_nocheck(p, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
-}
-
-/*
  * The process p may have detached its own ->mm while exiting or through
  * use_mm(), but one or more of its subthreads may still have a valid
  * pointer.  Return p, or any of its subthreads with a valid ->mm, with
@@ -292,13 +275,15 @@ static struct task_struct *select_bad_process(unsigned int *ppoints,
 		unsigned long totalpages, struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 		const nodemask_t *nodemask)
 {
-	struct task_struct *p;
+	struct task_struct *g, *p;
 	struct task_struct *chosen = NULL;
 	*ppoints = 0;
 
-	for_each_process(p) {
+	do_each_thread(g, p) {
 		unsigned int points;
 
+		if (!p->mm)
+			continue;
 		if (oom_unkillable_task(p, mem, nodemask))
 			continue;
 
@@ -314,22 +299,29 @@ static struct task_struct *select_bad_process(unsigned int *ppoints,
 		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MEMDIE))
 			return ERR_PTR(-1UL);
 
-		/*
-		 * This is in the process of releasing memory so wait for it
-		 * to finish before killing some other task by mistake.
-		 *
-		 * However, if p is the current task, we allow the 'kill' to
-		 * go ahead if it is exiting: this will simply set TIF_MEMDIE,
-		 * which will allow it to gain access to memory reserves in
-		 * the process of exiting and releasing its resources.
-		 * Otherwise we could get an easy OOM deadlock.
-		 */
-		if (thread_group_empty(p) && (p->flags & PF_EXITING) && p->mm) {
-			if (p != current)
-				return ERR_PTR(-1UL);
-
-			chosen = p;
-			*ppoints = 1000;
+		if (p->flags & PF_EXITING) {
+			/*
+			 * If p is the current task and is in the process of
+			 * releasing memory, we allow the "kill" to set
+			 * TIF_MEMDIE, which will allow it to gain access to
+			 * memory reserves.  Otherwise, it may stall forever.
+			 *
+			 * The loop isn't broken here, however, in case other
+			 * threads are found to have already been oom killed.
+			 */
+			if (p == current) {
+				chosen = p;
+				*ppoints = 1000;
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * If this task is not being ptraced on exit,
+				 * then wait for it to finish before killing
+				 * some other task unnecessarily.
+				 */
+				if (!(task_ptrace(p->group_leader) &
+							PT_TRACE_EXIT))
+					return ERR_PTR(-1UL);
+			}
 		}
 
 		points = oom_badness(p, mem, nodemask, totalpages);
@@ -337,7 +329,7 @@ static struct task_struct *select_bad_process(unsigned int *ppoints,
 			chosen = p;
 			*ppoints = points;
 		}
-	}
+	} while_each_thread(g, p);
 
 	return chosen;
 }
@@ -396,7 +388,7 @@ static void dump_header(struct task_struct *p, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order,
 	task_unlock(current);
 	dump_stack();
 	mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(mem, p);
-	show_mem();
+	show_mem(SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES);
 	if (sysctl_oom_dump_tasks)
 		dump_tasks(mem, nodemask);
 }
@@ -442,13 +434,6 @@ static int oom_kill_task(struct task_struct *p, struct mem_cgroup *mem)
 	set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MEMDIE);
 	force_sig(SIGKILL, p);
 
-	/*
-	 * We give our sacrificial lamb high priority and access to
-	 * all the memory it needs. That way it should be able to
-	 * exit() and clear out its resources quickly...
-	 */
-	boost_dying_task_prio(p, mem);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 #undef K
@@ -472,7 +457,6 @@ static int oom_kill_process(struct task_struct *p, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order,
 	 */
 	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING) {
 		set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MEMDIE);
-		boost_dying_task_prio(p, mem);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -491,6 +475,8 @@ static int oom_kill_process(struct task_struct *p, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order,
 		list_for_each_entry(child, &t->children, sibling) {
 			unsigned int child_points;
 
+			if (child->mm == p->mm)
+				continue;
 			/*
 			 * oom_badness() returns 0 if the thread is unkillable
 			 */
@@ -537,6 +523,16 @@ void mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 	unsigned int points = 0;
 	struct task_struct *p;
 
+	/*
+	 * If current has a pending SIGKILL, then automatically select it.  The
+	 * goal is to allow it to allocate so that it may quickly exit and free
+	 * its memory.
+	 */
+	if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
+		set_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	check_panic_on_oom(CONSTRAINT_MEMCG, gfp_mask, 0, NULL);
 	limit = mem_cgroup_get_limit(mem) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
@@ -689,7 +685,6 @@ void out_of_memory(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 	 */
 	if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
 		set_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE);
-		boost_dying_task_prio(current, NULL);
 		return;
 	}
 
diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 2cb01f6..31f6988 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ retry:
 				break;
 			}
 
-			done_index = page->index + 1;
+			done_index = page->index;
 
 			lock_page(page);
 
@@ -977,6 +977,7 @@ continue_unlock:
 					 * not be suitable for data integrity
 					 * writeout).
 					 */
+					done_index = page->index + 1;
 					done = 1;
 					break;
 				}
@@ -1039,11 +1040,17 @@ static int __writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
 int generic_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
 		       struct writeback_control *wbc)
 {
+	struct blk_plug plug;
+	int ret;
+
 	/* deal with chardevs and other special file */
 	if (!mapping->a_ops->writepage)
 		return 0;
 
-	return write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __writepage, mapping);
+	blk_start_plug(&plug);
+	ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __writepage, mapping);
+	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_writepages);
@@ -1211,6 +1218,17 @@ int set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
 
 	if (likely(mapping)) {
 		int (*spd)(struct page *) = mapping->a_ops->set_page_dirty;
+		/*
+		 * readahead/lru_deactivate_page could remain
+		 * PG_readahead/PG_reclaim due to race with end_page_writeback
+		 * About readahead, if the page is written, the flags would be
+		 * reset. So no problem.
+		 * About lru_deactivate_page, if the page is redirty, the flag
+		 * will be reset. So no problem. but if the page is used by readahead
+		 * it will confuse readahead and make it restart the size rampup
+		 * process. But it's a trivial problem.
+		 */
+		ClearPageReclaim(page);
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 		if (!spd)
 			spd = __set_page_dirty_buffers;
@@ -1239,7 +1257,7 @@ int set_page_dirty_lock(struct page *page)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	lock_page_nosync(page);
+	lock_page(page);
 	ret = set_page_dirty(page);
 	unlock_page(page);
 	return ret;
@@ -1266,7 +1284,6 @@ int clear_page_dirty_for_io(struct page *page)
 
 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
 
-	ClearPageReclaim(page);
 	if (mapping && mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) {
 		/*
 		 * Yes, Virginia, this is indeed insane.
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 48c9737..df9fc33 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 #include <linux/compaction.h>
 #include <trace/events/kmem.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
+#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/div64.h>
@@ -565,7 +566,8 @@ static inline int free_pages_check(struct page *page)
 	if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) |
 		(page->mapping != NULL)  |
 		(atomic_read(&page->_count) != 0) |
-		(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE))) {
+		(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE) |
+		(mem_cgroup_bad_page_check(page)))) {
 		bad_page(page);
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -614,6 +616,10 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
 			list = &pcp->lists[migratetype];
 		} while (list_empty(list));
 
+		/* This is the only non-empty list. Free them all. */
+		if (batch_free == MIGRATE_PCPTYPES)
+			batch_free = to_free;
+
 		do {
 			page = list_entry(list->prev, struct page, lru);
 			/* must delete as __free_one_page list manipulates */
@@ -750,7 +756,8 @@ static inline int check_new_page(struct page *page)
 	if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) |
 		(page->mapping != NULL)  |
 		(atomic_read(&page->_count) != 0)  |
-		(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP))) {
+		(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP) |
+		(mem_cgroup_bad_page_check(page)))) {
 		bad_page(page);
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -863,9 +870,8 @@ static int move_freepages(struct zone *zone,
 		}
 
 		order = page_order(page);
-		list_del(&page->lru);
-		list_add(&page->lru,
-			&zone->free_area[order].free_list[migratetype]);
+		list_move(&page->lru,
+			  &zone->free_area[order].free_list[migratetype]);
 		page += 1 << order;
 		pages_moved += 1 << order;
 	}
@@ -936,7 +942,7 @@ __rmqueue_fallback(struct zone *zone, int order, int start_migratetype)
 			 * If breaking a large block of pages, move all free
 			 * pages to the preferred allocation list. If falling
 			 * back for a reclaimable kernel allocation, be more
-			 * agressive about taking ownership of free pages
+			 * aggressive about taking ownership of free pages
 			 */
 			if (unlikely(current_order >= (pageblock_order >> 1)) ||
 					start_migratetype == MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE ||
@@ -1333,7 +1339,7 @@ again:
 	}
 
 	__count_zone_vm_events(PGALLOC, zone, 1 << order);
-	zone_statistics(preferred_zone, zone);
+	zone_statistics(preferred_zone, zone, gfp_flags);
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 	VM_BUG_ON(bad_range(zone, page));
@@ -1714,6 +1720,20 @@ try_next_zone:
 	return page;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Large machines with many possible nodes should not always dump per-node
+ * meminfo in irq context.
+ */
+static inline bool should_suppress_show_mem(void)
+{
+	bool ret = false;
+
+#if NODES_SHIFT > 8
+	ret = in_interrupt();
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static inline int
 should_alloc_retry(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
 				unsigned long pages_reclaimed)
@@ -2085,7 +2105,7 @@ rebalance:
 					sync_migration);
 	if (page)
 		goto got_pg;
-	sync_migration = true;
+	sync_migration = !(gfp_mask & __GFP_NO_KSWAPD);
 
 	/* Try direct reclaim and then allocating */
 	page = __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim(gfp_mask, order,
@@ -2157,11 +2177,25 @@ rebalance:
 
 nopage:
 	if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit()) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: page allocation failure."
-			" order:%d, mode:0x%x\n",
+		unsigned int filter = SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES;
+
+		/*
+		 * This documents exceptions given to allocations in certain
+		 * contexts that are allowed to allocate outside current's set
+		 * of allowed nodes.
+		 */
+		if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC))
+			if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE) ||
+			    (current->flags & (PF_MEMALLOC | PF_EXITING)))
+				filter &= ~SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES;
+		if (in_interrupt() || !wait)
+			filter &= ~SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES;
+
+		pr_warning("%s: page allocation failure. order:%d, mode:0x%x\n",
 			current->comm, order, gfp_mask);
 		dump_stack();
-		show_mem();
+		if (!should_suppress_show_mem())
+			show_mem(filter);
 	}
 	return page;
 got_pg:
@@ -2411,19 +2445,42 @@ void si_meminfo_node(struct sysinfo *val, int nid)
 }
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * Determine whether the zone's node should be displayed or not, depending on
+ * whether SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES was passed to __show_free_areas().
+ */
+static bool skip_free_areas_zone(unsigned int flags, const struct zone *zone)
+{
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	if (!(flags & SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES))
+		goto out;
+
+	get_mems_allowed();
+	ret = !node_isset(zone->zone_pgdat->node_id,
+				cpuset_current_mems_allowed);
+	put_mems_allowed();
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
 
 /*
  * Show free area list (used inside shift_scroll-lock stuff)
  * We also calculate the percentage fragmentation. We do this by counting the
  * memory on each free list with the exception of the first item on the list.
+ * Suppresses nodes that are not allowed by current's cpuset if
+ * SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES is passed.
  */
-void show_free_areas(void)
+void __show_free_areas(unsigned int filter)
 {
 	int cpu;
 	struct zone *zone;
 
 	for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
+		if (skip_free_areas_zone(filter, zone))
+			continue;
 		show_node(zone);
 		printk("%s per-cpu:\n", zone->name);
 
@@ -2465,6 +2522,8 @@ void show_free_areas(void)
 	for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
 		int i;
 
+		if (skip_free_areas_zone(filter, zone))
+			continue;
 		show_node(zone);
 		printk("%s"
 			" free:%lukB"
@@ -2532,6 +2591,8 @@ void show_free_areas(void)
 	for_each_populated_zone(zone) {
  		unsigned long nr[MAX_ORDER], flags, order, total = 0;
 
+		if (skip_free_areas_zone(filter, zone))
+			continue;
 		show_node(zone);
 		printk("%s: ", zone->name);
 
@@ -2551,6 +2612,11 @@ void show_free_areas(void)
 	show_swap_cache_info();
 }
 
+void show_free_areas(void)
+{
+	__show_free_areas(0);
+}
+
 static void zoneref_set_zone(struct zone *zone, struct zoneref *zoneref)
 {
 	zoneref->zone = zone;
@@ -3110,7 +3176,7 @@ static __init_refok int __build_all_zonelists(void *data)
  * Called with zonelists_mutex held always
  * unless system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING.
  */
-void build_all_zonelists(void *data)
+void __ref build_all_zonelists(void *data)
 {
 	set_zonelist_order();
 
@@ -3860,7 +3926,7 @@ static void __init find_usable_zone_for_movable(void)
 
 /*
  * The zone ranges provided by the architecture do not include ZONE_MOVABLE
- * because it is sized independant of architecture. Unlike the other zones,
+ * because it is sized independent of architecture. Unlike the other zones,
  * the starting point for ZONE_MOVABLE is not fixed. It may be different
  * in each node depending on the size of each node and how evenly kernelcore
  * is distributed. This helper function adjusts the zone ranges
@@ -5621,4 +5687,5 @@ void dump_page(struct page *page)
 		page, atomic_read(&page->_count), page_mapcount(page),
 		page->mapping, page->index);
 	dump_page_flags(page->flags);
+	mem_cgroup_print_bad_page(page);
 }
diff --git a/mm/page_cgroup.c b/mm/page_cgroup.c
index 5bffada..9905501 100644
--- a/mm/page_cgroup.c
+++ b/mm/page_cgroup.c
@@ -11,12 +11,11 @@
 #include <linux/swapops.h>
 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
 
-static void __meminit
-__init_page_cgroup(struct page_cgroup *pc, unsigned long pfn)
+static void __meminit init_page_cgroup(struct page_cgroup *pc, unsigned long id)
 {
 	pc->flags = 0;
+	set_page_cgroup_array_id(pc, id);
 	pc->mem_cgroup = NULL;
-	pc->page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pc->lru);
 }
 static unsigned long total_usage;
@@ -43,6 +42,19 @@ struct page_cgroup *lookup_page_cgroup(struct page *page)
 	return base + offset;
 }
 
+struct page *lookup_cgroup_page(struct page_cgroup *pc)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	struct page *page;
+	pg_data_t *pgdat;
+
+	pgdat = NODE_DATA(page_cgroup_array_id(pc));
+	pfn = pc - pgdat->node_page_cgroup + pgdat->node_start_pfn;
+	page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+	VM_BUG_ON(pc != lookup_page_cgroup(page));
+	return page;
+}
+
 static int __init alloc_node_page_cgroup(int nid)
 {
 	struct page_cgroup *base, *pc;
@@ -63,7 +75,7 @@ static int __init alloc_node_page_cgroup(int nid)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
 		pc = base + index;
-		__init_page_cgroup(pc, start_pfn + index);
+		init_page_cgroup(pc, nid);
 	}
 	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_page_cgroup = base;
 	total_usage += table_size;
@@ -105,46 +117,75 @@ struct page_cgroup *lookup_page_cgroup(struct page *page)
 	return section->page_cgroup + pfn;
 }
 
-/* __alloc_bootmem...() is protected by !slab_available() */
+struct page *lookup_cgroup_page(struct page_cgroup *pc)
+{
+	struct mem_section *section;
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned long nr;
+
+	nr = page_cgroup_array_id(pc);
+	section = __nr_to_section(nr);
+	page = pfn_to_page(pc - section->page_cgroup);
+	VM_BUG_ON(pc != lookup_page_cgroup(page));
+	return page;
+}
+
+static void *__init_refok alloc_page_cgroup(size_t size, int nid)
+{
+	void *addr = NULL;
+
+	addr = alloc_pages_exact(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (addr)
+		return addr;
+
+	if (node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY))
+		addr = vmalloc_node(size, nid);
+	else
+		addr = vmalloc(size);
+
+	return addr;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+static void free_page_cgroup(void *addr)
+{
+	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr)) {
+		vfree(addr);
+	} else {
+		struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr);
+		size_t table_size =
+			sizeof(struct page_cgroup) * PAGES_PER_SECTION;
+
+		BUG_ON(PageReserved(page));
+		free_pages_exact(addr, table_size);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
 static int __init_refok init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn)
 {
-	struct mem_section *section = __pfn_to_section(pfn);
 	struct page_cgroup *base, *pc;
+	struct mem_section *section;
 	unsigned long table_size;
+	unsigned long nr;
 	int nid, index;
 
-	if (!section->page_cgroup) {
-		nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn));
-		table_size = sizeof(struct page_cgroup) * PAGES_PER_SECTION;
-		VM_BUG_ON(!slab_is_available());
-		if (node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) {
-			base = kmalloc_node(table_size,
-				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN, nid);
-			if (!base)
-				base = vmalloc_node(table_size, nid);
-		} else {
-			base = kmalloc(table_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
-			if (!base)
-				base = vmalloc(table_size);
-		}
-		/*
-		 * The value stored in section->page_cgroup is (base - pfn)
-		 * and it does not point to the memory block allocated above,
-		 * causing kmemleak false positives.
-		 */
-		kmemleak_not_leak(base);
-	} else {
-		/*
- 		 * We don't have to allocate page_cgroup again, but
-		 * address of memmap may be changed. So, we have to initialize
-		 * again.
-		 */
-		base = section->page_cgroup + pfn;
-		table_size = 0;
-		/* check address of memmap is changed or not. */
-		if (base->page == pfn_to_page(pfn))
-			return 0;
-	}
+	nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
+	section = __nr_to_section(nr);
+
+	if (section->page_cgroup)
+		return 0;
+
+	nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+	table_size = sizeof(struct page_cgroup) * PAGES_PER_SECTION;
+	base = alloc_page_cgroup(table_size, nid);
+
+	/*
+	 * The value stored in section->page_cgroup is (base - pfn)
+	 * and it does not point to the memory block allocated above,
+	 * causing kmemleak false positives.
+	 */
+	kmemleak_not_leak(base);
 
 	if (!base) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "page cgroup allocation failure\n");
@@ -153,7 +194,7 @@ static int __init_refok init_section_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn)
 
 	for (index = 0; index < PAGES_PER_SECTION; index++) {
 		pc = base + index;
-		__init_page_cgroup(pc, pfn + index);
+		init_page_cgroup(pc, nr);
 	}
 
 	section->page_cgroup = base - pfn;
@@ -170,16 +211,8 @@ void __free_page_cgroup(unsigned long pfn)
 	if (!ms || !ms->page_cgroup)
 		return;
 	base = ms->page_cgroup + pfn;
-	if (is_vmalloc_addr(base)) {
-		vfree(base);
-		ms->page_cgroup = NULL;
-	} else {
-		struct page *page = virt_to_page(base);
-		if (!PageReserved(page)) { /* Is bootmem ? */
-			kfree(base);
-			ms->page_cgroup = NULL;
-		}
-	}
+	free_page_cgroup(base);
+	ms->page_cgroup = NULL;
 }
 
 int __meminit online_page_cgroup(unsigned long start_pfn,
@@ -243,12 +276,7 @@ static int __meminit page_cgroup_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
 		break;
 	}
 
-	if (ret)
-		ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
-	else
-		ret = NOTIFY_OK;
-
-	return ret;
+	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
 }
 
 #endif
@@ -349,7 +377,7 @@ not_enough_page:
  * @new: new id
  *
  * Returns old id at success, 0 at failure.
- * (There is no mem_cgroup useing 0 as its id)
+ * (There is no mem_cgroup using 0 as its id)
  */
 unsigned short swap_cgroup_cmpxchg(swp_entry_t ent,
 					unsigned short old, unsigned short new)
diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c
index 2dee975..dc76b4d 100644
--- a/mm/page_io.c
+++ b/mm/page_io.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
-		rw |= REQ_SYNC | REQ_UNPLUG;
+		rw |= REQ_SYNC;
 	count_vm_event(PSWPOUT);
 	set_page_writeback(page);
 	unlock_page(page);
diff --git a/mm/pagewalk.c b/mm/pagewalk.c
index 7cfa6ae..c3450d5 100644
--- a/mm/pagewalk.c
+++ b/mm/pagewalk.c
@@ -33,19 +33,35 @@ static int walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 
 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 	do {
+again:
 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
-		split_huge_page_pmd(walk->mm, pmd);
-		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) {
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
 			if (walk->pte_hole)
 				err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
 			if (err)
 				break;
 			continue;
 		}
+		/*
+		 * This implies that each ->pmd_entry() handler
+		 * needs to know about pmd_trans_huge() pmds
+		 */
 		if (walk->pmd_entry)
 			err = walk->pmd_entry(pmd, addr, next, walk);
-		if (!err && walk->pte_entry)
-			err = walk_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Check this here so we only break down trans_huge
+		 * pages when we _need_ to
+		 */
+		if (!walk->pte_entry)
+			continue;
+
+		split_huge_page_pmd(walk->mm, pmd);
+		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
+			goto again;
+		err = walk_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk);
 		if (err)
 			break;
 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c
index 3f93001..a160db3 100644
--- a/mm/percpu.c
+++ b/mm/percpu.c
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ static void pcpu_chunk_relocate(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int oslot)
  * @chunk: chunk of interest
  *
  * Determine whether area map of @chunk needs to be extended to
- * accomodate a new allocation.
+ * accommodate a new allocation.
  *
  * CONTEXT:
  * pcpu_lock.
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ out_unlock:
  * depending on @head, is reduced by @tail bytes and @tail byte block
  * is inserted after the target block.
  *
- * @chunk->map must have enough free slots to accomodate the split.
+ * @chunk->map must have enough free slots to accommodate the split.
  *
  * CONTEXT:
  * pcpu_lock.
@@ -1008,8 +1008,7 @@ phys_addr_t per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(void *addr)
 	}
 
 	if (in_first_chunk) {
-		if ((unsigned long)addr < VMALLOC_START ||
-		    (unsigned long)addr >= VMALLOC_END)
+		if (!is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
 			return __pa(addr);
 		else
 			return page_to_phys(vmalloc_to_page(addr));
@@ -1436,7 +1435,7 @@ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_build_alloc_info(
 	/*
 	 * Determine min_unit_size, alloc_size and max_upa such that
 	 * alloc_size is multiple of atom_size and is the smallest
-	 * which can accomodate 4k aligned segments which are equal to
+	 * which can accommodate 4k aligned segments which are equal to
 	 * or larger than min_unit_size.
 	 */
 	min_unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE);
@@ -1551,7 +1550,7 @@ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_build_alloc_info(
  * @atom_size: allocation atom size
  * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional
  * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page
- * @free_fn: funtion to free percpu page
+ * @free_fn: function to free percpu page
  *
  * This is a helper to ease setting up embedded first percpu chunk and
  * can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected.
@@ -1679,7 +1678,7 @@ out_free:
  * pcpu_page_first_chunk - map the first chunk using PAGE_SIZE pages
  * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
  * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE
- * @free_fn: funtion to free percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE
+ * @free_fn: function to free percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE
  * @populate_pte_fn: function to populate pte
  *
  * This is a helper to ease setting up page-remapped first percpu
diff --git a/mm/readahead.c b/mm/readahead.c
index 77506a2..2c0cc48 100644
--- a/mm/readahead.c
+++ b/mm/readahead.c
@@ -109,9 +109,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_cache_pages);
 static int read_pages(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
 		struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
 {
+	struct blk_plug plug;
 	unsigned page_idx;
 	int ret;
 
+	blk_start_plug(&plug);
+
 	if (mapping->a_ops->readpages) {
 		ret = mapping->a_ops->readpages(filp, mapping, pages, nr_pages);
 		/* Clean up the remaining pages */
@@ -129,7 +132,10 @@ static int read_pages(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
 		page_cache_release(page);
 	}
 	ret = 0;
+
 out:
+	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -554,17 +560,5 @@ page_cache_async_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
 
 	/* do read-ahead */
 	ondemand_readahead(mapping, ra, filp, true, offset, req_size);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
-	/*
-	 * Normally the current page is !uptodate and lock_page() will be
-	 * immediately called to implicitly unplug the device. However this
-	 * is not always true for RAID conifgurations, where data arrives
-	 * not strictly in their submission order. In this case we need to
-	 * explicitly kick off the IO.
-	 */
-	if (PageUptodate(page))
-		blk_run_backing_dev(mapping->backing_dev_info, NULL);
-#endif
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_async_readahead);
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index 941bf82..8da044a 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -31,11 +31,12 @@
  *             swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get)
  *               mmlist_lock (in mmput, drain_mmlist and others)
  *               mapping->private_lock (in __set_page_dirty_buffers)
- *               inode_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty)
+ *               inode->i_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty)
+ *               inode_wb_list_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty)
  *                 sb_lock (within inode_lock in fs/fs-writeback.c)
  *                 mapping->tree_lock (widely used, in set_page_dirty,
  *                           in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock,
- *                           within inode_lock in __sync_single_inode)
+ *                           within inode_wb_list_lock in __sync_single_inode)
  *
  * (code doesn't rely on that order so it could be switched around)
  * ->tasklist_lock
@@ -67,11 +68,24 @@ static struct kmem_cache *anon_vma_chain_cachep;
 
 static inline struct anon_vma *anon_vma_alloc(void)
 {
-	return kmem_cache_alloc(anon_vma_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+	struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
+
+	anon_vma = kmem_cache_alloc(anon_vma_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (anon_vma) {
+		atomic_set(&anon_vma->refcount, 1);
+		/*
+		 * Initialise the anon_vma root to point to itself. If called
+		 * from fork, the root will be reset to the parents anon_vma.
+		 */
+		anon_vma->root = anon_vma;
+	}
+
+	return anon_vma;
 }
 
-void anon_vma_free(struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
+static inline void anon_vma_free(struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
 {
+	VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&anon_vma->refcount));
 	kmem_cache_free(anon_vma_cachep, anon_vma);
 }
 
@@ -133,11 +147,6 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 			if (unlikely(!anon_vma))
 				goto out_enomem_free_avc;
 			allocated = anon_vma;
-			/*
-			 * This VMA had no anon_vma yet.  This anon_vma is
-			 * the root of any anon_vma tree that might form.
-			 */
-			anon_vma->root = anon_vma;
 		}
 
 		anon_vma_lock(anon_vma);
@@ -156,7 +165,7 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma);
 
 		if (unlikely(allocated))
-			anon_vma_free(allocated);
+			put_anon_vma(allocated);
 		if (unlikely(avc))
 			anon_vma_chain_free(avc);
 	}
@@ -241,9 +250,9 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma)
 	 */
 	anon_vma->root = pvma->anon_vma->root;
 	/*
-	 * With KSM refcounts, an anon_vma can stay around longer than the
-	 * process it belongs to.  The root anon_vma needs to be pinned
-	 * until this anon_vma is freed, because the lock lives in the root.
+	 * With refcounts, an anon_vma can stay around longer than the
+	 * process it belongs to. The root anon_vma needs to be pinned until
+	 * this anon_vma is freed, because the lock lives in the root.
 	 */
 	get_anon_vma(anon_vma->root);
 	/* Mark this anon_vma as the one where our new (COWed) pages go. */
@@ -253,7 +262,7 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma)
 	return 0;
 
  out_error_free_anon_vma:
-	anon_vma_free(anon_vma);
+	put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
  out_error:
 	unlink_anon_vmas(vma);
 	return -ENOMEM;
@@ -272,15 +281,11 @@ static void anon_vma_unlink(struct anon_vma_chain *anon_vma_chain)
 	list_del(&anon_vma_chain->same_anon_vma);
 
 	/* We must garbage collect the anon_vma if it's empty */
-	empty = list_empty(&anon_vma->head) && !anonvma_external_refcount(anon_vma);
+	empty = list_empty(&anon_vma->head);
 	anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma);
 
-	if (empty) {
-		/* We no longer need the root anon_vma */
-		if (anon_vma->root != anon_vma)
-			drop_anon_vma(anon_vma->root);
-		anon_vma_free(anon_vma);
-	}
+	if (empty)
+		put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
 }
 
 void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
@@ -303,7 +308,7 @@ static void anon_vma_ctor(void *data)
 	struct anon_vma *anon_vma = data;
 
 	spin_lock_init(&anon_vma->lock);
-	anonvma_external_refcount_init(anon_vma);
+	atomic_set(&anon_vma->refcount, 0);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&anon_vma->head);
 }
 
@@ -1486,41 +1491,15 @@ int try_to_munlock(struct page *page)
 		return try_to_unmap_file(page, TTU_MUNLOCK);
 }
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_KSM) || defined(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
-/*
- * Drop an anon_vma refcount, freeing the anon_vma and anon_vma->root
- * if necessary.  Be careful to do all the tests under the lock.  Once
- * we know we are the last user, nobody else can get a reference and we
- * can do the freeing without the lock.
- */
-void drop_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
+void __put_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
 {
-	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&anon_vma->external_refcount) <= 0);
-	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&anon_vma->external_refcount, &anon_vma->root->lock)) {
-		struct anon_vma *root = anon_vma->root;
-		int empty = list_empty(&anon_vma->head);
-		int last_root_user = 0;
-		int root_empty = 0;
+	struct anon_vma *root = anon_vma->root;
 
-		/*
-		 * The refcount on a non-root anon_vma got dropped.  Drop
-		 * the refcount on the root and check if we need to free it.
-		 */
-		if (empty && anon_vma != root) {
-			BUG_ON(atomic_read(&root->external_refcount) <= 0);
-			last_root_user = atomic_dec_and_test(&root->external_refcount);
-			root_empty = list_empty(&root->head);
-		}
-		anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma);
+	if (root != anon_vma && atomic_dec_and_test(&root->refcount))
+		anon_vma_free(root);
 
-		if (empty) {
-			anon_vma_free(anon_vma);
-			if (root_empty && last_root_user)
-				anon_vma_free(root);
-		}
-	}
+	anon_vma_free(anon_vma);
 }
-#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 /*
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 048a95a..8fa27e4 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -224,7 +224,6 @@ static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops;
 static struct backing_dev_info shmem_backing_dev_info  __read_mostly = {
 	.ra_pages	= 0,	/* No readahead */
 	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED,
-	.unplug_io_fn	= default_unplug_io_fn,
 };
 
 static LIST_HEAD(shmem_swaplist);
@@ -422,7 +421,8 @@ static swp_entry_t *shmem_swp_alloc(struct shmem_inode_info *info, unsigned long
 		 * a waste to allocate index if we cannot allocate data.
 		 */
 		if (sbinfo->max_blocks) {
-			if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, (sbinfo->max_blocks - 1)) > 0)
+			if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks,
+						sbinfo->max_blocks - 1) >= 0)
 				return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
 			percpu_counter_inc(&sbinfo->used_blocks);
 			spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
@@ -1081,7 +1081,7 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 	shmem_recalc_inode(inode);
 
 	if (swap.val && add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) {
-		remove_from_page_cache(page);
+		delete_from_page_cache(page);
 		shmem_swp_set(info, entry, swap.val);
 		shmem_swp_unmap(entry);
 		if (list_empty(&info->swaplist))
@@ -1091,7 +1091,6 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 		swap_shmem_alloc(swap);
 		BUG_ON(page_mapped(page));
-		page_cache_release(page);	/* pagecache ref */
 		swap_writepage(page, wbc);
 		if (inode) {
 			mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
@@ -1399,7 +1398,8 @@ repeat:
 		shmem_swp_unmap(entry);
 		sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb);
 		if (sbinfo->max_blocks) {
-			if ((percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, sbinfo->max_blocks) > 0) ||
+			if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks,
+						sbinfo->max_blocks) >= 0 ||
 			    shmem_acct_block(info->flags)) {
 				spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 				error = -ENOSPC;
@@ -2794,5 +2794,6 @@ int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		fput(vma->vm_file);
 	vma->vm_file = file;
 	vma->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops;
+	vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR;
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
index 37961d1..46a9c16 100644
--- a/mm/slab.c
+++ b/mm/slab.c
@@ -191,22 +191,6 @@ typedef unsigned int kmem_bufctl_t;
 #define	SLAB_LIMIT	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-3)
 
 /*
- * struct slab
- *
- * Manages the objs in a slab. Placed either at the beginning of mem allocated
- * for a slab, or allocated from an general cache.
- * Slabs are chained into three list: fully used, partial, fully free slabs.
- */
-struct slab {
-	struct list_head list;
-	unsigned long colouroff;
-	void *s_mem;		/* including colour offset */
-	unsigned int inuse;	/* num of objs active in slab */
-	kmem_bufctl_t free;
-	unsigned short nodeid;
-};
-
-/*
  * struct slab_rcu
  *
  * slab_destroy on a SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU cache uses this structure to
@@ -219,8 +203,6 @@ struct slab {
  *
  * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after
  * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address.
- *
- * We assume struct slab_rcu can overlay struct slab when destroying.
  */
 struct slab_rcu {
 	struct rcu_head head;
@@ -229,6 +211,27 @@ struct slab_rcu {
 };
 
 /*
+ * struct slab
+ *
+ * Manages the objs in a slab. Placed either at the beginning of mem allocated
+ * for a slab, or allocated from an general cache.
+ * Slabs are chained into three list: fully used, partial, fully free slabs.
+ */
+struct slab {
+	union {
+		struct {
+			struct list_head list;
+			unsigned long colouroff;
+			void *s_mem;		/* including colour offset */
+			unsigned int inuse;	/* num of objs active in slab */
+			kmem_bufctl_t free;
+			unsigned short nodeid;
+		};
+		struct slab_rcu __slab_cover_slab_rcu;
+	};
+};
+
+/*
  * struct array_cache
  *
  * Purpose:
@@ -875,7 +878,7 @@ static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries,
 	nc = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node);
 	/*
 	 * The array_cache structures contain pointers to free object.
-	 * However, when such objects are allocated or transfered to another
+	 * However, when such objects are allocated or transferred to another
 	 * cache the pointers are not cleared and they could be counted as
 	 * valid references during a kmemleak scan. Therefore, kmemleak must
 	 * not scan such objects.
@@ -1387,7 +1390,7 @@ static int __meminit slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
 		break;
 	}
 out:
-	return ret ? notifier_from_errno(ret) : NOTIFY_OK;
+	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA && CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
 
@@ -2147,8 +2150,6 @@ static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
  *
  * @name must be valid until the cache is destroyed. This implies that
  * the module calling this has to destroy the cache before getting unloaded.
- * Note that kmem_cache_name() is not guaranteed to return the same pointer,
- * therefore applications must manage it themselves.
  *
  * The flags are
  *
@@ -2288,8 +2289,8 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
 	if (ralign < align) {
 		ralign = align;
 	}
-	/* disable debug if not aligning with REDZONE_ALIGN */
-	if (ralign & (__alignof__(unsigned long long) - 1))
+	/* disable debug if necessary */
+	if (ralign > __alignof__(unsigned long long))
 		flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
 	/*
 	 * 4) Store it.
@@ -2315,8 +2316,8 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
 	 */
 	if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
 		/* add space for red zone words */
-		cachep->obj_offset += align;
-		size += align + sizeof(unsigned long long);
+		cachep->obj_offset += sizeof(unsigned long long);
+		size += 2 * sizeof(unsigned long long);
 	}
 	if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
 		/* user store requires one word storage behind the end of
@@ -2605,7 +2606,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
  *
  * The cache must be empty before calling this function.
  *
- * The caller must guarantee that noone will allocate memory from the cache
+ * The caller must guarantee that no one will allocate memory from the cache
  * during the kmem_cache_destroy().
  */
 void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
@@ -3840,12 +3841,6 @@ unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
 
-const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
-{
-	return cachep->name;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_cache_name);
-
 /*
  * This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes various caches for all nodes.
  */
diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c
index 3588eaa..46e0aee 100644
--- a/mm/slob.c
+++ b/mm/slob.c
@@ -666,12 +666,6 @@ unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
 
-const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *c)
-{
-	return c->name;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name);
-
 int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *d)
 {
 	return 0;
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index e15aa7f..94d2a33 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
  *   we must stay away from it for a while since we may cause a bouncing
  *   cacheline if we try to acquire the lock. So go onto the next slab.
  *   If all pages are busy then we may allocate a new slab instead of reusing
- *   a partial slab. A new slab has noone operating on it and thus there is
+ *   a partial slab. A new slab has no one operating on it and thus there is
  *   no danger of cacheline contention.
  *
  *   Interrupts are disabled during allocation and deallocation in order to
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static inline void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
 
 #endif
 
-static inline void stat(struct kmem_cache *s, enum stat_item si)
+static inline void stat(const struct kmem_cache *s, enum stat_item si)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
 	__this_cpu_inc(s->cpu_slab->stat[si]);
@@ -281,11 +281,40 @@ static inline int slab_index(void *p, struct kmem_cache *s, void *addr)
 	return (p - addr) / s->size;
 }
 
+static inline size_t slab_ksize(const struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
+	/*
+	 * Debugging requires use of the padding between object
+	 * and whatever may come after it.
+	 */
+	if (s->flags & (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON))
+		return s->objsize;
+
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * If we have the need to store the freelist pointer
+	 * back there or track user information then we can
+	 * only use the space before that information.
+	 */
+	if (s->flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_STORE_USER))
+		return s->inuse;
+	/*
+	 * Else we can use all the padding etc for the allocation
+	 */
+	return s->size;
+}
+
+static inline int order_objects(int order, unsigned long size, int reserved)
+{
+	return ((PAGE_SIZE << order) - reserved) / size;
+}
+
 static inline struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo_make(int order,
-						unsigned long size)
+		unsigned long size, int reserved)
 {
 	struct kmem_cache_order_objects x = {
-		(order << OO_SHIFT) + (PAGE_SIZE << order) / size
+		(order << OO_SHIFT) + order_objects(order, size, reserved)
 	};
 
 	return x;
@@ -617,7 +646,7 @@ static int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
 		return 1;
 
 	start = page_address(page);
-	length = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
+	length = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) - s->reserved;
 	end = start + length;
 	remainder = length % s->size;
 	if (!remainder)
@@ -698,7 +727,7 @@ static int check_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	maxobj = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
+	maxobj = order_objects(compound_order(page), s->size, s->reserved);
 	if (page->objects > maxobj) {
 		slab_err(s, page, "objects %u > max %u",
 			s->name, page->objects, maxobj);
@@ -748,7 +777,7 @@ static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *search)
 		nr++;
 	}
 
-	max_objects = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
+	max_objects = order_objects(compound_order(page), s->size, s->reserved);
 	if (max_objects > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
 		max_objects = MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE;
 
@@ -800,21 +829,31 @@ static inline int slab_pre_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
 static inline void slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, void *object)
 {
 	flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
-	kmemcheck_slab_alloc(s, flags, object, s->objsize);
+	kmemcheck_slab_alloc(s, flags, object, slab_ksize(s));
 	kmemleak_alloc_recursive(object, s->objsize, 1, s->flags, flags);
 }
 
 static inline void slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
 {
 	kmemleak_free_recursive(x, s->flags);
-}
 
-static inline void slab_free_hook_irq(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
-{
-	kmemcheck_slab_free(s, object, s->objsize);
-	debug_check_no_locks_freed(object, s->objsize);
+	/*
+	 * Trouble is that we may no longer disable interupts in the fast path
+	 * So in order to make the debug calls that expect irqs to be
+	 * disabled we need to disable interrupts temporarily.
+	 */
+#if defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK) || defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)
+	{
+		unsigned long flags;
+
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		kmemcheck_slab_free(s, x, s->objsize);
+		debug_check_no_locks_freed(x, s->objsize);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+	}
+#endif
 	if (!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS))
-		debug_check_no_obj_freed(object, s->objsize);
+		debug_check_no_obj_freed(x, s->objsize);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1101,9 +1140,6 @@ static inline void slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags,
 
 static inline void slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x) {}
 
-static inline void slab_free_hook_irq(struct kmem_cache *s,
-		void *object) {}
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG */
 
 /*
@@ -1249,21 +1285,38 @@ static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
 	__free_pages(page, order);
 }
 
+#define need_reserve_slab_rcu						\
+	(sizeof(((struct page *)NULL)->lru) < sizeof(struct rcu_head))
+
 static void rcu_free_slab(struct rcu_head *h)
 {
 	struct page *page;
 
-	page = container_of((struct list_head *)h, struct page, lru);
+	if (need_reserve_slab_rcu)
+		page = virt_to_head_page(h);
+	else
+		page = container_of((struct list_head *)h, struct page, lru);
+
 	__free_slab(page->slab, page);
 }
 
 static void free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
 {
 	if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
-		/*
-		 * RCU free overloads the RCU head over the LRU
-		 */
-		struct rcu_head *head = (void *)&page->lru;
+		struct rcu_head *head;
+
+		if (need_reserve_slab_rcu) {
+			int order = compound_order(page);
+			int offset = (PAGE_SIZE << order) - s->reserved;
+
+			VM_BUG_ON(s->reserved != sizeof(*head));
+			head = page_address(page) + offset;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * RCU free overloads the RCU head over the LRU
+			 */
+			head = (void *)&page->lru;
+		}
 
 		call_rcu(head, rcu_free_slab);
 	} else
@@ -1487,6 +1540,78 @@ static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int tail)
 	}
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+/*
+ * Calculate the next globally unique transaction for disambiguiation
+ * during cmpxchg. The transactions start with the cpu number and are then
+ * incremented by CONFIG_NR_CPUS.
+ */
+#define TID_STEP  roundup_pow_of_two(CONFIG_NR_CPUS)
+#else
+/*
+ * No preemption supported therefore also no need to check for
+ * different cpus.
+ */
+#define TID_STEP 1
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long next_tid(unsigned long tid)
+{
+	return tid + TID_STEP;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int tid_to_cpu(unsigned long tid)
+{
+	return tid % TID_STEP;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long tid_to_event(unsigned long tid)
+{
+	return tid / TID_STEP;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int init_tid(int cpu)
+{
+	return cpu;
+}
+
+static inline void note_cmpxchg_failure(const char *n,
+		const struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long tid)
+{
+#ifdef SLUB_DEBUG_CMPXCHG
+	unsigned long actual_tid = __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->tid);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: cmpxchg redo ", n, s->name);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	if (tid_to_cpu(tid) != tid_to_cpu(actual_tid))
+		printk("due to cpu change %d -> %d\n",
+			tid_to_cpu(tid), tid_to_cpu(actual_tid));
+	else
+#endif
+	if (tid_to_event(tid) != tid_to_event(actual_tid))
+		printk("due to cpu running other code. Event %ld->%ld\n",
+			tid_to_event(tid), tid_to_event(actual_tid));
+	else
+		printk("for unknown reason: actual=%lx was=%lx target=%lx\n",
+			actual_tid, tid, next_tid(tid));
+#endif
+	stat(s, CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_CPU_FAIL);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void init_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab, cpu)->tid = init_tid(cpu);
+#endif
+
+}
 /*
  * Remove the cpu slab
  */
@@ -1518,6 +1643,9 @@ static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
 		page->inuse--;
 	}
 	c->page = NULL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	c->tid = next_tid(c->tid);
+#endif
 	unfreeze_slab(s, page, tail);
 }
 
@@ -1652,6 +1780,19 @@ static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node,
 {
 	void **object;
 	struct page *new;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	/*
+	 * We may have been preempted and rescheduled on a different
+	 * cpu before disabling interrupts. Need to reload cpu area
+	 * pointer.
+	 */
+	c = this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
+#endif
+#endif
 
 	/* We handle __GFP_ZERO in the caller */
 	gfpflags &= ~__GFP_ZERO;
@@ -1678,6 +1819,10 @@ load_freelist:
 	c->node = page_to_nid(c->page);
 unlock_out:
 	slab_unlock(c->page);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	c->tid = next_tid(c->tid);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
 	stat(s, ALLOC_SLOWPATH);
 	return object;
 
@@ -1713,6 +1858,9 @@ new_slab:
 	}
 	if (!(gfpflags & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit())
 		slab_out_of_memory(s, gfpflags, node);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
 	return NULL;
 debug:
 	if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, c->page, object, addr))
@@ -1739,23 +1887,76 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
 {
 	void **object;
 	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	unsigned long tid;
+#else
 	unsigned long flags;
+#endif
 
 	if (slab_pre_alloc_hook(s, gfpflags))
 		return NULL;
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
 	local_irq_save(flags);
+#else
+redo:
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Must read kmem_cache cpu data via this cpu ptr. Preemption is
+	 * enabled. We may switch back and forth between cpus while
+	 * reading from one cpu area. That does not matter as long
+	 * as we end up on the original cpu again when doing the cmpxchg.
+	 */
 	c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	/*
+	 * The transaction ids are globally unique per cpu and per operation on
+	 * a per cpu queue. Thus they can be guarantee that the cmpxchg_double
+	 * occurs on the right processor and that there was no operation on the
+	 * linked list in between.
+	 */
+	tid = c->tid;
+	barrier();
+#endif
+
 	object = c->freelist;
 	if (unlikely(!object || !node_match(c, node)))
 
 		object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
 
 	else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+		/*
+		 * The cmpxchg will only match if there was no additional
+		 * operation and if we are on the right processor.
+		 *
+		 * The cmpxchg does the following atomically (without lock semantics!)
+		 * 1. Relocate first pointer to the current per cpu area.
+		 * 2. Verify that tid and freelist have not been changed
+		 * 3. If they were not changed replace tid and freelist
+		 *
+		 * Since this is without lock semantics the protection is only against
+		 * code executing on this cpu *not* from access by other cpus.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(!this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(
+				s->cpu_slab->freelist, s->cpu_slab->tid,
+				object, tid,
+				get_freepointer(s, object), next_tid(tid)))) {
+
+			note_cmpxchg_failure("slab_alloc", s, tid);
+			goto redo;
+		}
+#else
 		c->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
+#endif
 		stat(s, ALLOC_FASTPATH);
 	}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
 
 	if (unlikely(gfpflags & __GFP_ZERO) && object)
 		memset(object, 0, s->objsize);
@@ -1833,9 +2034,13 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
 {
 	void *prior;
 	void **object = (void *)x;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	unsigned long flags;
 
-	stat(s, FREE_SLOWPATH);
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+#endif
 	slab_lock(page);
+	stat(s, FREE_SLOWPATH);
 
 	if (kmem_cache_debug(s))
 		goto debug;
@@ -1865,6 +2070,9 @@ checks_ok:
 
 out_unlock:
 	slab_unlock(page);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
 	return;
 
 slab_empty:
@@ -1876,6 +2084,9 @@ slab_empty:
 		stat(s, FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL);
 	}
 	slab_unlock(page);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
 	stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
 	discard_slab(s, page);
 	return;
@@ -1902,23 +2113,56 @@ static __always_inline void slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s,
 {
 	void **object = (void *)x;
 	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	unsigned long tid;
+#else
 	unsigned long flags;
+#endif
 
 	slab_free_hook(s, x);
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
 	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+#else
+redo:
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine the currently cpus per cpu slab.
+	 * The cpu may change afterward. However that does not matter since
+	 * data is retrieved via this pointer. If we are on the same cpu
+	 * during the cmpxchg then the free will succedd.
+	 */
 	c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
 
-	slab_free_hook_irq(s, x);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	tid = c->tid;
+	barrier();
+#endif
 
 	if (likely(page == c->page && c->node != NUMA_NO_NODE)) {
 		set_freepointer(s, object, c->freelist);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+		if (unlikely(!this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(
+				s->cpu_slab->freelist, s->cpu_slab->tid,
+				c->freelist, tid,
+				object, next_tid(tid)))) {
+
+			note_cmpxchg_failure("slab_free", s, tid);
+			goto redo;
+		}
+#else
 		c->freelist = object;
+#endif
 		stat(s, FREE_FASTPATH);
 	} else
 		__slab_free(s, page, x, addr);
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
 }
 
 void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
@@ -1988,13 +2232,13 @@ static int slub_nomerge;
  * the smallest order which will fit the object.
  */
 static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
-				int max_order, int fract_leftover)
+				int max_order, int fract_leftover, int reserved)
 {
 	int order;
 	int rem;
 	int min_order = slub_min_order;
 
-	if ((PAGE_SIZE << min_order) / size > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
+	if (order_objects(min_order, size, reserved) > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
 		return get_order(size * MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE) - 1;
 
 	for (order = max(min_order,
@@ -2003,10 +2247,10 @@ static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
 
 		unsigned long slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
 
-		if (slab_size < min_objects * size)
+		if (slab_size < min_objects * size + reserved)
 			continue;
 
-		rem = slab_size % size;
+		rem = (slab_size - reserved) % size;
 
 		if (rem <= slab_size / fract_leftover)
 			break;
@@ -2016,7 +2260,7 @@ static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
 	return order;
 }
 
-static inline int calculate_order(int size)
+static inline int calculate_order(int size, int reserved)
 {
 	int order;
 	int min_objects;
@@ -2034,14 +2278,14 @@ static inline int calculate_order(int size)
 	min_objects = slub_min_objects;
 	if (!min_objects)
 		min_objects = 4 * (fls(nr_cpu_ids) + 1);
-	max_objects = (PAGE_SIZE << slub_max_order)/size;
+	max_objects = order_objects(slub_max_order, size, reserved);
 	min_objects = min(min_objects, max_objects);
 
 	while (min_objects > 1) {
 		fraction = 16;
 		while (fraction >= 4) {
 			order = slab_order(size, min_objects,
-						slub_max_order, fraction);
+					slub_max_order, fraction, reserved);
 			if (order <= slub_max_order)
 				return order;
 			fraction /= 2;
@@ -2053,14 +2297,14 @@ static inline int calculate_order(int size)
 	 * We were unable to place multiple objects in a slab. Now
 	 * lets see if we can place a single object there.
 	 */
-	order = slab_order(size, 1, slub_max_order, 1);
+	order = slab_order(size, 1, slub_max_order, 1, reserved);
 	if (order <= slub_max_order)
 		return order;
 
 	/*
 	 * Doh this slab cannot be placed using slub_max_order.
 	 */
-	order = slab_order(size, 1, MAX_ORDER, 1);
+	order = slab_order(size, 1, MAX_ORDER, 1, reserved);
 	if (order < MAX_ORDER)
 		return order;
 	return -ENOSYS;
@@ -2110,9 +2354,23 @@ static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE <
 			SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu));
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	/*
+	 * Must align to double word boundary for the double cmpxchg instructions
+	 * to work.
+	 */
+	s->cpu_slab = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu), 2 * sizeof(void *));
+#else
+	/* Regular alignment is sufficient */
 	s->cpu_slab = alloc_percpu(struct kmem_cache_cpu);
+#endif
+
+	if (!s->cpu_slab)
+		return 0;
 
-	return s->cpu_slab != NULL;
+	init_kmem_cache_cpus(s);
+
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_node;
@@ -2311,7 +2569,7 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
 	if (forced_order >= 0)
 		order = forced_order;
 	else
-		order = calculate_order(size);
+		order = calculate_order(size, s->reserved);
 
 	if (order < 0)
 		return 0;
@@ -2329,8 +2587,8 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
 	/*
 	 * Determine the number of objects per slab
 	 */
-	s->oo = oo_make(order, size);
-	s->min = oo_make(get_order(size), size);
+	s->oo = oo_make(order, size, s->reserved);
+	s->min = oo_make(get_order(size), size, s->reserved);
 	if (oo_objects(s->oo) > oo_objects(s->max))
 		s->max = s->oo;
 
@@ -2349,6 +2607,10 @@ static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s,
 	s->objsize = size;
 	s->align = align;
 	s->flags = kmem_cache_flags(size, flags, name, ctor);
+	s->reserved = 0;
+
+	if (need_reserve_slab_rcu && (s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
+		s->reserved = sizeof(struct rcu_head);
 
 	if (!calculate_sizes(s, -1))
 		goto error;
@@ -2399,12 +2661,6 @@ unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
 
-const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
-{
-	return s->name;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name);
-
 static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
 							const char *text)
 {
@@ -2696,7 +2952,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
 size_t ksize(const void *object)
 {
 	struct page *page;
-	struct kmem_cache *s;
 
 	if (unlikely(object == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
 		return 0;
@@ -2707,28 +2962,8 @@ size_t ksize(const void *object)
 		WARN_ON(!PageCompound(page));
 		return PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page);
 	}
-	s = page->slab;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
-	/*
-	 * Debugging requires use of the padding between object
-	 * and whatever may come after it.
-	 */
-	if (s->flags & (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON))
-		return s->objsize;
 
-#endif
-	/*
-	 * If we have the need to store the freelist pointer
-	 * back there or track user information then we can
-	 * only use the space before that information.
-	 */
-	if (s->flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_STORE_USER))
-		return s->inuse;
-	/*
-	 * Else we can use all the padding etc for the allocation
-	 */
-	return s->size;
+	return slab_ksize(page->slab);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize);
 
@@ -3312,7 +3547,7 @@ void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, unsigned long caller)
 
 	ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE, caller);
 
-	/* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */
+	/* Honor the call site pointer we received. */
 	trace_kmalloc(caller, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -3342,7 +3577,7 @@ void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags,
 
 	ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller);
 
-	/* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */
+	/* Honor the call site pointer we received. */
 	trace_kmalloc_node(caller, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags, node);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -4017,6 +4252,12 @@ static ssize_t destroy_by_rcu_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
 }
 SLAB_ATTR_RO(destroy_by_rcu);
 
+static ssize_t reserved_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
+{
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->reserved);
+}
+SLAB_ATTR_RO(reserved);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
 static ssize_t slabs_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
 {
@@ -4303,6 +4544,7 @@ static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
 	&reclaim_account_attr.attr,
 	&destroy_by_rcu_attr.attr,
 	&shrink_attr.attr,
+	&reserved_attr.attr,
 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
 	&total_objects_attr.attr,
 	&slabs_attr.attr,
diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c
index 9325020..aa64b12 100644
--- a/mm/sparse.c
+++ b/mm/sparse.c
@@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ void __init sparse_init(void)
 	 * so alloc 2M (with 2M align) and 24 bytes in turn will
 	 * make next 2M slip to one more 2M later.
 	 * then in big system, the memory will have a lot of holes...
-	 * here try to allocate 2M pages continously.
+	 * here try to allocate 2M pages continuously.
 	 *
 	 * powerpc need to call sparse_init_one_section right after each
 	 * sparse_early_mem_map_alloc, so allocate usemap_map at first.
diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index c02f936..a448db3 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ int page_cluster;
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec[NR_LRU_LISTS], lru_add_pvecs);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_rotate_pvecs);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_deactivate_pvecs);
 
 /*
  * This path almost never happens for VM activity - pages are normally
@@ -178,15 +179,13 @@ void put_pages_list(struct list_head *pages)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_pages_list);
 
-/*
- * pagevec_move_tail() must be called with IRQ disabled.
- * Otherwise this may cause nasty races.
- */
-static void pagevec_move_tail(struct pagevec *pvec)
+static void pagevec_lru_move_fn(struct pagevec *pvec,
+				void (*move_fn)(struct page *page, void *arg),
+				void *arg)
 {
 	int i;
-	int pgmoved = 0;
 	struct zone *zone = NULL;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
 		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
@@ -194,29 +193,50 @@ static void pagevec_move_tail(struct pagevec *pvec)
 
 		if (pagezone != zone) {
 			if (zone)
-				spin_unlock(&zone->lru_lock);
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 			zone = pagezone;
-			spin_lock(&zone->lru_lock);
-		}
-		if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
-			int lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
-			list_move_tail(&page->lru, &zone->lru[lru].list);
-			pgmoved++;
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 		}
+
+		(*move_fn)(page, arg);
 	}
 	if (zone)
-		spin_unlock(&zone->lru_lock);
-	__count_vm_events(PGROTATED, pgmoved);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lru_lock, flags);
 	release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr, pvec->cold);
 	pagevec_reinit(pvec);
 }
 
+static void pagevec_move_tail_fn(struct page *page, void *arg)
+{
+	int *pgmoved = arg;
+	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
+
+	if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
+		enum lru_list lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
+		list_move_tail(&page->lru, &zone->lru[lru].list);
+		mem_cgroup_rotate_reclaimable_page(page);
+		(*pgmoved)++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagevec_move_tail() must be called with IRQ disabled.
+ * Otherwise this may cause nasty races.
+ */
+static void pagevec_move_tail(struct pagevec *pvec)
+{
+	int pgmoved = 0;
+
+	pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, pagevec_move_tail_fn, &pgmoved);
+	__count_vm_events(PGROTATED, pgmoved);
+}
+
 /*
  * Writeback is about to end against a page which has been marked for immediate
  * reclaim.  If it still appears to be reclaimable, move it to the tail of the
  * inactive list.
  */
-void  rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page)
+void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page)
 {
 	if (!PageLocked(page) && !PageDirty(page) && !PageActive(page) &&
 	    !PageUnevictable(page) && PageLRU(page)) {
@@ -347,6 +367,71 @@ void add_page_to_unevictable_list(struct page *page)
 }
 
 /*
+ * If the page can not be invalidated, it is moved to the
+ * inactive list to speed up its reclaim.  It is moved to the
+ * head of the list, rather than the tail, to give the flusher
+ * threads some time to write it out, as this is much more
+ * effective than the single-page writeout from reclaim.
+ *
+ * If the page isn't page_mapped and dirty/writeback, the page
+ * could reclaim asap using PG_reclaim.
+ *
+ * 1. active, mapped page -> none
+ * 2. active, dirty/writeback page -> inactive, head, PG_reclaim
+ * 3. inactive, mapped page -> none
+ * 4. inactive, dirty/writeback page -> inactive, head, PG_reclaim
+ * 5. inactive, clean -> inactive, tail
+ * 6. Others -> none
+ *
+ * In 4, why it moves inactive's head, the VM expects the page would
+ * be write it out by flusher threads as this is much more effective
+ * than the single-page writeout from reclaim.
+ */
+static void lru_deactivate_fn(struct page *page, void *arg)
+{
+	int lru, file;
+	bool active;
+	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
+
+	if (!PageLRU(page))
+		return;
+
+	/* Some processes are using the page */
+	if (page_mapped(page))
+		return;
+
+	active = PageActive(page);
+
+	file = page_is_file_cache(page);
+	lru = page_lru_base_type(page);
+	del_page_from_lru_list(zone, page, lru + active);
+	ClearPageActive(page);
+	ClearPageReferenced(page);
+	add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
+
+	if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page)) {
+		/*
+		 * PG_reclaim could be raced with end_page_writeback
+		 * It can make readahead confusing.  But race window
+		 * is _really_ small and  it's non-critical problem.
+		 */
+		SetPageReclaim(page);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * The page's writeback ends up during pagevec
+		 * We moves tha page into tail of inactive.
+		 */
+		list_move_tail(&page->lru, &zone->lru[lru].list);
+		mem_cgroup_rotate_reclaimable_page(page);
+		__count_vm_event(PGROTATED);
+	}
+
+	if (active)
+		__count_vm_event(PGDEACTIVATE);
+	update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, 0);
+}
+
+/*
  * Drain pages out of the cpu's pagevecs.
  * Either "cpu" is the current CPU, and preemption has already been
  * disabled; or "cpu" is being hot-unplugged, and is already dead.
@@ -372,6 +457,29 @@ static void drain_cpu_pagevecs(int cpu)
 		pagevec_move_tail(pvec);
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
 	}
+
+	pvec = &per_cpu(lru_deactivate_pvecs, cpu);
+	if (pagevec_count(pvec))
+		pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * deactivate_page - forcefully deactivate a page
+ * @page: page to deactivate
+ *
+ * This function hints the VM that @page is a good reclaim candidate,
+ * for example if its invalidation fails due to the page being dirty
+ * or under writeback.
+ */
+void deactivate_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (likely(get_page_unless_zero(page))) {
+		struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_pvecs);
+
+		if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
+			pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL);
+		put_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_pvecs);
+	}
 }
 
 void lru_add_drain(void)
@@ -516,44 +624,33 @@ void lru_add_page_tail(struct zone* zone,
 	}
 }
 
+static void ____pagevec_lru_add_fn(struct page *page, void *arg)
+{
+	enum lru_list lru = (enum lru_list)arg;
+	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
+	int file = is_file_lru(lru);
+	int active = is_active_lru(lru);
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page));
+	VM_BUG_ON(PageUnevictable(page));
+	VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
+
+	SetPageLRU(page);
+	if (active)
+		SetPageActive(page);
+	update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, active);
+	add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
+}
+
 /*
  * Add the passed pages to the LRU, then drop the caller's refcount
  * on them.  Reinitialises the caller's pagevec.
  */
 void ____pagevec_lru_add(struct pagevec *pvec, enum lru_list lru)
 {
-	int i;
-	struct zone *zone = NULL;
-
 	VM_BUG_ON(is_unevictable_lru(lru));
 
-	for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
-		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
-		struct zone *pagezone = page_zone(page);
-		int file;
-		int active;
-
-		if (pagezone != zone) {
-			if (zone)
-				spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
-			zone = pagezone;
-			spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
-		}
-		VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page));
-		VM_BUG_ON(PageUnevictable(page));
-		VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
-		SetPageLRU(page);
-		active = is_active_lru(lru);
-		file = is_file_lru(lru);
-		if (active)
-			SetPageActive(page);
-		update_page_reclaim_stat(zone, page, file, active);
-		add_page_to_lru_list(zone, page, lru);
-	}
-	if (zone)
-		spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock);
-	release_pages(pvec->pages, pvec->nr, pvec->cold);
-	pagevec_reinit(pvec);
+	pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, ____pagevec_lru_add_fn, (void *)lru);
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(____pagevec_lru_add);
diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index 5c8cfab..4668046 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -24,12 +24,10 @@
 
 /*
  * swapper_space is a fiction, retained to simplify the path through
- * vmscan's shrink_page_list, to make sync_page look nicer, and to allow
- * future use of radix_tree tags in the swap cache.
+ * vmscan's shrink_page_list.
  */
 static const struct address_space_operations swap_aops = {
 	.writepage	= swap_writepage,
-	.sync_page	= block_sync_page,
 	.set_page_dirty	= __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
 	.migratepage	= migrate_page,
 };
@@ -37,7 +35,6 @@ static const struct address_space_operations swap_aops = {
 static struct backing_dev_info swap_backing_dev_info = {
 	.name		= "swap",
 	.capabilities	= BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED,
-	.unplug_io_fn	= swap_unplug_io_fn,
 };
 
 struct address_space swapper_space = {
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index 0341c57..8c6b3ce 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -95,39 +95,6 @@ __try_to_reclaim_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset)
 }
 
 /*
- * We need this because the bdev->unplug_fn can sleep and we cannot
- * hold swap_lock while calling the unplug_fn. And swap_lock
- * cannot be turned into a mutex.
- */
-static DECLARE_RWSEM(swap_unplug_sem);
-
-void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *unused_bdi, struct page *page)
-{
-	swp_entry_t entry;
-
-	down_read(&swap_unplug_sem);
-	entry.val = page_private(page);
-	if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
-		struct block_device *bdev = swap_info[swp_type(entry)]->bdev;
-		struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
-
-		/*
-		 * If the page is removed from swapcache from under us (with a
-		 * racy try_to_unuse/swapoff) we need an additional reference
-		 * count to avoid reading garbage from page_private(page) above.
-		 * If the WARN_ON triggers during a swapoff it maybe the race
-		 * condition and it's harmless. However if it triggers without
-		 * swapoff it signals a problem.
-		 */
-		WARN_ON(page_count(page) <= 1);
-
-		bdi = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
-		blk_run_backing_dev(bdi, page);
-	}
-	up_read(&swap_unplug_sem);
-}
-
-/*
  * swapon tell device that all the old swap contents can be discarded,
  * to allow the swap device to optimize its wear-levelling.
  */
@@ -212,8 +179,8 @@ static int wait_for_discard(void *word)
 #define SWAPFILE_CLUSTER	256
 #define LATENCY_LIMIT		256
 
-static inline unsigned long scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si,
-					  unsigned char usage)
+static unsigned long scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si,
+				   unsigned char usage)
 {
 	unsigned long offset;
 	unsigned long scan_base;
@@ -880,7 +847,7 @@ unsigned int count_swap_pages(int type, int free)
 static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 		unsigned long addr, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
 {
-	struct mem_cgroup *ptr = NULL;
+	struct mem_cgroup *ptr;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	pte_t *pte;
 	int ret = 1;
@@ -1550,6 +1517,36 @@ bad_bmap:
 	goto out;
 }
 
+static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio,
+				unsigned char *swap_map)
+{
+	int i, prev;
+
+	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	if (prio >= 0)
+		p->prio = prio;
+	else
+		p->prio = --least_priority;
+	p->swap_map = swap_map;
+	p->flags |= SWP_WRITEOK;
+	nr_swap_pages += p->pages;
+	total_swap_pages += p->pages;
+
+	/* insert swap space into swap_list: */
+	prev = -1;
+	for (i = swap_list.head; i >= 0; i = swap_info[i]->next) {
+		if (p->prio >= swap_info[i]->prio)
+			break;
+		prev = i;
+	}
+	p->next = i;
+	if (prev < 0)
+		swap_list.head = swap_list.next = p->type;
+	else
+		swap_info[prev]->next = p->type;
+	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+}
+
 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
 {
 	struct swap_info_struct *p = NULL;
@@ -1621,32 +1618,17 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
 	current->flags &= ~PF_OOM_ORIGIN;
 
 	if (err) {
+		/*
+		 * reading p->prio and p->swap_map outside the lock is
+		 * safe here because only sys_swapon and sys_swapoff
+		 * change them, and there can be no other sys_swapon or
+		 * sys_swapoff for this swap_info_struct at this point.
+		 */
 		/* re-insert swap space back into swap_list */
-		spin_lock(&swap_lock);
-		if (p->prio < 0)
-			p->prio = --least_priority;
-		prev = -1;
-		for (i = swap_list.head; i >= 0; i = swap_info[i]->next) {
-			if (p->prio >= swap_info[i]->prio)
-				break;
-			prev = i;
-		}
-		p->next = i;
-		if (prev < 0)
-			swap_list.head = swap_list.next = type;
-		else
-			swap_info[prev]->next = type;
-		nr_swap_pages += p->pages;
-		total_swap_pages += p->pages;
-		p->flags |= SWP_WRITEOK;
-		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+		enable_swap_info(p, p->prio, p->swap_map);
 		goto out_dput;
 	}
 
-	/* wait for any unplug function to finish */
-	down_write(&swap_unplug_sem);
-	up_write(&swap_unplug_sem);
-
 	destroy_swap_extents(p);
 	if (p->flags & SWP_CONTINUED)
 		free_swap_count_continuations(p);
@@ -1844,49 +1826,24 @@ static int __init max_swapfiles_check(void)
 late_initcall(max_swapfiles_check);
 #endif
 
-/*
- * Written 01/25/92 by Simmule Turner, heavily changed by Linus.
- *
- * The swapon system call
- */
-SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
+static struct swap_info_struct *alloc_swap_info(void)
 {
 	struct swap_info_struct *p;
-	char *name = NULL;
-	struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
-	struct file *swap_file = NULL;
-	struct address_space *mapping;
 	unsigned int type;
-	int i, prev;
-	int error;
-	union swap_header *swap_header;
-	unsigned int nr_good_pages;
-	int nr_extents = 0;
-	sector_t span;
-	unsigned long maxpages;
-	unsigned long swapfilepages;
-	unsigned char *swap_map = NULL;
-	struct page *page = NULL;
-	struct inode *inode = NULL;
-	int did_down = 0;
-
-	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
-		return -EPERM;
 
 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!p)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
 	for (type = 0; type < nr_swapfiles; type++) {
 		if (!(swap_info[type]->flags & SWP_USED))
 			break;
 	}
-	error = -EPERM;
 	if (type >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
 		spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 		kfree(p);
-		goto out;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
 	}
 	if (type >= nr_swapfiles) {
 		p->type = type;
@@ -1911,81 +1868,49 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
 	p->next = -1;
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 
-	name = getname(specialfile);
-	error = PTR_ERR(name);
-	if (IS_ERR(name)) {
-		name = NULL;
-		goto bad_swap_2;
-	}
-	swap_file = filp_open(name, O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE, 0);
-	error = PTR_ERR(swap_file);
-	if (IS_ERR(swap_file)) {
-		swap_file = NULL;
-		goto bad_swap_2;
-	}
-
-	p->swap_file = swap_file;
-	mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
-	inode = mapping->host;
-
-	error = -EBUSY;
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_swapfiles; i++) {
-		struct swap_info_struct *q = swap_info[i];
+	return p;
+}
 
-		if (i == type || !q->swap_file)
-			continue;
-		if (mapping == q->swap_file->f_mapping)
-			goto bad_swap;
-	}
+static int claim_swapfile(struct swap_info_struct *p, struct inode *inode)
+{
+	int error;
 
-	error = -EINVAL;
 	if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
-		bdev = bdgrab(I_BDEV(inode));
-		error = blkdev_get(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
+		p->bdev = bdgrab(I_BDEV(inode));
+		error = blkdev_get(p->bdev,
+				   FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
 				   sys_swapon);
 		if (error < 0) {
-			bdev = NULL;
-			error = -EINVAL;
-			goto bad_swap;
+			p->bdev = NULL;
+			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		p->old_block_size = block_size(bdev);
-		error = set_blocksize(bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
+		p->old_block_size = block_size(p->bdev);
+		error = set_blocksize(p->bdev, PAGE_SIZE);
 		if (error < 0)
-			goto bad_swap;
-		p->bdev = bdev;
+			return error;
 		p->flags |= SWP_BLKDEV;
 	} else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 		p->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
 		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
-		did_down = 1;
-		if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) {
-			error = -EBUSY;
-			goto bad_swap;
-		}
-	} else {
-		goto bad_swap;
-	}
+		if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
+			return -EBUSY;
+	} else
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	swapfilepages = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	/*
-	 * Read the swap header.
-	 */
-	if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage) {
-		error = -EINVAL;
-		goto bad_swap;
-	}
-	page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, swap_file);
-	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
-		error = PTR_ERR(page);
-		goto bad_swap;
-	}
-	swap_header = kmap(page);
+static unsigned long read_swap_header(struct swap_info_struct *p,
+					union swap_header *swap_header,
+					struct inode *inode)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long maxpages;
+	unsigned long swapfilepages;
 
 	if (memcmp("SWAPSPACE2", swap_header->magic.magic, 10)) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find swap-space signature\n");
-		error = -EINVAL;
-		goto bad_swap;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
 	/* swap partition endianess hack... */
@@ -2001,8 +1926,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
 		printk(KERN_WARNING
 		       "Unable to handle swap header version %d\n",
 		       swap_header->info.version);
-		error = -EINVAL;
-		goto bad_swap;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
 	p->lowest_bit  = 1;
@@ -2033,61 +1957,155 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
 	}
 	p->highest_bit = maxpages - 1;
 
-	error = -EINVAL;
 	if (!maxpages)
-		goto bad_swap;
+		return 0;
+	swapfilepages = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	if (swapfilepages && maxpages > swapfilepages) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING
 		       "Swap area shorter than signature indicates\n");
-		goto bad_swap;
+		return 0;
 	}
 	if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
-		goto bad_swap;
+		return 0;
 	if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages > MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES)
-		goto bad_swap;
+		return 0;
 
-	/* OK, set up the swap map and apply the bad block list */
-	swap_map = vmalloc(maxpages);
-	if (!swap_map) {
-		error = -ENOMEM;
-		goto bad_swap;
-	}
+	return maxpages;
+}
+
+static int setup_swap_map_and_extents(struct swap_info_struct *p,
+					union swap_header *swap_header,
+					unsigned char *swap_map,
+					unsigned long maxpages,
+					sector_t *span)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned int nr_good_pages;
+	int nr_extents;
 
-	memset(swap_map, 0, maxpages);
 	nr_good_pages = maxpages - 1;	/* omit header page */
 
 	for (i = 0; i < swap_header->info.nr_badpages; i++) {
 		unsigned int page_nr = swap_header->info.badpages[i];
-		if (page_nr == 0 || page_nr > swap_header->info.last_page) {
-			error = -EINVAL;
-			goto bad_swap;
-		}
+		if (page_nr == 0 || page_nr > swap_header->info.last_page)
+			return -EINVAL;
 		if (page_nr < maxpages) {
 			swap_map[page_nr] = SWAP_MAP_BAD;
 			nr_good_pages--;
 		}
 	}
 
-	error = swap_cgroup_swapon(type, maxpages);
-	if (error)
-		goto bad_swap;
-
 	if (nr_good_pages) {
 		swap_map[0] = SWAP_MAP_BAD;
 		p->max = maxpages;
 		p->pages = nr_good_pages;
-		nr_extents = setup_swap_extents(p, &span);
-		if (nr_extents < 0) {
-			error = nr_extents;
-			goto bad_swap;
-		}
+		nr_extents = setup_swap_extents(p, span);
+		if (nr_extents < 0)
+			return nr_extents;
 		nr_good_pages = p->pages;
 	}
 	if (!nr_good_pages) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Empty swap-file\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return nr_extents;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
+{
+	struct swap_info_struct *p;
+	char *name;
+	struct file *swap_file = NULL;
+	struct address_space *mapping;
+	int i;
+	int prio;
+	int error;
+	union swap_header *swap_header;
+	int nr_extents;
+	sector_t span;
+	unsigned long maxpages;
+	unsigned char *swap_map = NULL;
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+	struct inode *inode = NULL;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	p = alloc_swap_info();
+	if (IS_ERR(p))
+		return PTR_ERR(p);
+
+	name = getname(specialfile);
+	if (IS_ERR(name)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(name);
+		name = NULL;
+		goto bad_swap;
+	}
+	swap_file = filp_open(name, O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(swap_file)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(swap_file);
+		swap_file = NULL;
+		goto bad_swap;
+	}
+
+	p->swap_file = swap_file;
+	mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_swapfiles; i++) {
+		struct swap_info_struct *q = swap_info[i];
+
+		if (q == p || !q->swap_file)
+			continue;
+		if (mapping == q->swap_file->f_mapping) {
+			error = -EBUSY;
+			goto bad_swap;
+		}
+	}
+
+	inode = mapping->host;
+	/* If S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) will do mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); */
+	error = claim_swapfile(p, inode);
+	if (unlikely(error))
+		goto bad_swap;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the swap header.
+	 */
+	if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage) {
 		error = -EINVAL;
 		goto bad_swap;
 	}
+	page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, swap_file);
+	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(page);
+		goto bad_swap;
+	}
+	swap_header = kmap(page);
+
+	maxpages = read_swap_header(p, swap_header, inode);
+	if (unlikely(!maxpages)) {
+		error = -EINVAL;
+		goto bad_swap;
+	}
+
+	/* OK, set up the swap map and apply the bad block list */
+	swap_map = vzalloc(maxpages);
+	if (!swap_map) {
+		error = -ENOMEM;
+		goto bad_swap;
+	}
+
+	error = swap_cgroup_swapon(p->type, maxpages);
+	if (error)
+		goto bad_swap;
+
+	nr_extents = setup_swap_map_and_extents(p, swap_header, swap_map,
+		maxpages, &span);
+	if (unlikely(nr_extents < 0)) {
+		error = nr_extents;
+		goto bad_swap;
+	}
 
 	if (p->bdev) {
 		if (blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(p->bdev))) {
@@ -2099,58 +2117,46 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex);
-	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+	prio = -1;
 	if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER)
-		p->prio =
+		prio =
 		  (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK) >> SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT;
-	else
-		p->prio = --least_priority;
-	p->swap_map = swap_map;
-	p->flags |= SWP_WRITEOK;
-	nr_swap_pages += nr_good_pages;
-	total_swap_pages += nr_good_pages;
+	enable_swap_info(p, prio, swap_map);
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Adding %uk swap on %s.  "
 			"Priority:%d extents:%d across:%lluk %s%s\n",
-		nr_good_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), name, p->prio,
+		p->pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), name, p->prio,
 		nr_extents, (unsigned long long)span<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10),
 		(p->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE) ? "SS" : "",
 		(p->flags & SWP_DISCARDABLE) ? "D" : "");
 
-	/* insert swap space into swap_list: */
-	prev = -1;
-	for (i = swap_list.head; i >= 0; i = swap_info[i]->next) {
-		if (p->prio >= swap_info[i]->prio)
-			break;
-		prev = i;
-	}
-	p->next = i;
-	if (prev < 0)
-		swap_list.head = swap_list.next = type;
-	else
-		swap_info[prev]->next = type;
-	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 	mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex);
 	atomic_inc(&proc_poll_event);
 	wake_up_interruptible(&proc_poll_wait);
 
+	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+		inode->i_flags |= S_SWAPFILE;
 	error = 0;
 	goto out;
 bad_swap:
-	if (bdev) {
-		set_blocksize(bdev, p->old_block_size);
-		blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL);
+	if (inode && S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) && p->bdev) {
+		set_blocksize(p->bdev, p->old_block_size);
+		blkdev_put(p->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL);
 	}
 	destroy_swap_extents(p);
-	swap_cgroup_swapoff(type);
-bad_swap_2:
+	swap_cgroup_swapoff(p->type);
 	spin_lock(&swap_lock);
 	p->swap_file = NULL;
 	p->flags = 0;
 	spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 	vfree(swap_map);
-	if (swap_file)
+	if (swap_file) {
+		if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+			mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+			inode = NULL;
+		}
 		filp_close(swap_file, NULL);
+	}
 out:
 	if (page && !IS_ERR(page)) {
 		kunmap(page);
@@ -2158,11 +2164,8 @@ out:
 	}
 	if (name)
 		putname(name);
-	if (did_down) {
-		if (!error)
-			inode->i_flags |= S_SWAPFILE;
+	if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
-	}
 	return error;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c
index d64296b..a956675 100644
--- a/mm/truncate.c
+++ b/mm/truncate.c
@@ -106,9 +106,8 @@ truncate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
 	cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 
 	clear_page_mlock(page);
-	remove_from_page_cache(page);
 	ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
-	page_cache_release(page);	/* pagecache ref */
+	delete_from_page_cache(page);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -322,11 +321,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages);
  * pagetables.
  */
 unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
-				       pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
+		pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
 {
 	struct pagevec pvec;
 	pgoff_t next = start;
-	unsigned long ret = 0;
+	unsigned long ret;
+	unsigned long count = 0;
 	int i;
 
 	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
@@ -353,9 +353,15 @@ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
 			if (lock_failed)
 				continue;
 
-			ret += invalidate_inode_page(page);
-
+			ret = invalidate_inode_page(page);
 			unlock_page(page);
+			/*
+			 * Invalidation is a hint that the page is no longer
+			 * of interest and try to speed up its reclaim.
+			 */
+			if (!ret)
+				deactivate_page(page);
+			count += ret;
 			if (next > end)
 				break;
 		}
@@ -363,7 +369,7 @@ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
 		mem_cgroup_uncharge_end();
 		cond_resched();
 	}
-	return ret;
+	return count;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_mapping_pages);
 
@@ -389,7 +395,7 @@ invalidate_complete_page2(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
 
 	clear_page_mlock(page);
 	BUG_ON(page_has_private(page));
-	__remove_from_page_cache(page);
+	__delete_from_page_cache(page);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
 	mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page(page);
 
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index f126975..e7b103a 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 /*
  * Like get_user_pages_fast() except its IRQ-safe in that it won't fall
  * back to the regular GUP.
- * If the architecture not support this fucntion, simply return with no
+ * If the architecture not support this function, simply return with no
  * page pinned
  */
 int __attribute__((weak)) __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start,
diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
index f9b1667..5d60302 100644
--- a/mm/vmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
@@ -261,8 +261,15 @@ struct vmap_area {
 };
 
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmap_area_lock);
-static struct rb_root vmap_area_root = RB_ROOT;
 static LIST_HEAD(vmap_area_list);
+static struct rb_root vmap_area_root = RB_ROOT;
+
+/* The vmap cache globals are protected by vmap_area_lock */
+static struct rb_node *free_vmap_cache;
+static unsigned long cached_hole_size;
+static unsigned long cached_vstart;
+static unsigned long cached_align;
+
 static unsigned long vmap_area_pcpu_hole;
 
 static struct vmap_area *__find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr)
@@ -331,9 +338,11 @@ static struct vmap_area *alloc_vmap_area(unsigned long size,
 	struct rb_node *n;
 	unsigned long addr;
 	int purged = 0;
+	struct vmap_area *first;
 
 	BUG_ON(!size);
 	BUG_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
+	BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(align));
 
 	va = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct vmap_area),
 			gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, node);
@@ -341,79 +350,106 @@ static struct vmap_area *alloc_vmap_area(unsigned long size,
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 retry:
-	addr = ALIGN(vstart, align);
-
 	spin_lock(&vmap_area_lock);
-	if (addr + size - 1 < addr)
-		goto overflow;
+	/*
+	 * Invalidate cache if we have more permissive parameters.
+	 * cached_hole_size notes the largest hole noticed _below_
+	 * the vmap_area cached in free_vmap_cache: if size fits
+	 * into that hole, we want to scan from vstart to reuse
+	 * the hole instead of allocating above free_vmap_cache.
+	 * Note that __free_vmap_area may update free_vmap_cache
+	 * without updating cached_hole_size or cached_align.
+	 */
+	if (!free_vmap_cache ||
+			size < cached_hole_size ||
+			vstart < cached_vstart ||
+			align < cached_align) {
+nocache:
+		cached_hole_size = 0;
+		free_vmap_cache = NULL;
+	}
+	/* record if we encounter less permissive parameters */
+	cached_vstart = vstart;
+	cached_align = align;
+
+	/* find starting point for our search */
+	if (free_vmap_cache) {
+		first = rb_entry(free_vmap_cache, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
+		addr = ALIGN(first->va_end + PAGE_SIZE, align);
+		if (addr < vstart)
+			goto nocache;
+		if (addr + size - 1 < addr)
+			goto overflow;
+
+	} else {
+		addr = ALIGN(vstart, align);
+		if (addr + size - 1 < addr)
+			goto overflow;
 
-	/* XXX: could have a last_hole cache */
-	n = vmap_area_root.rb_node;
-	if (n) {
-		struct vmap_area *first = NULL;
+		n = vmap_area_root.rb_node;
+		first = NULL;
 
-		do {
+		while (n) {
 			struct vmap_area *tmp;
 			tmp = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
 			if (tmp->va_end >= addr) {
-				if (!first && tmp->va_start < addr + size)
-					first = tmp;
-				n = n->rb_left;
-			} else {
 				first = tmp;
+				if (tmp->va_start <= addr)
+					break;
+				n = n->rb_left;
+			} else
 				n = n->rb_right;
-			}
-		} while (n);
+		}
 
 		if (!first)
 			goto found;
-
-		if (first->va_end < addr) {
-			n = rb_next(&first->rb_node);
-			if (n)
-				first = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
-			else
-				goto found;
-		}
-
-		while (addr + size > first->va_start && addr + size <= vend) {
-			addr = ALIGN(first->va_end + PAGE_SIZE, align);
-			if (addr + size - 1 < addr)
-				goto overflow;
-
-			n = rb_next(&first->rb_node);
-			if (n)
-				first = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
-			else
-				goto found;
-		}
 	}
-found:
-	if (addr + size > vend) {
-overflow:
-		spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
-		if (!purged) {
-			purge_vmap_area_lazy();
-			purged = 1;
-			goto retry;
-		}
-		if (printk_ratelimit())
-			printk(KERN_WARNING
-				"vmap allocation for size %lu failed: "
-				"use vmalloc=<size> to increase size.\n", size);
-		kfree(va);
-		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+
+	/* from the starting point, walk areas until a suitable hole is found */
+	while (addr + size >= first->va_start && addr + size <= vend) {
+		if (addr + cached_hole_size < first->va_start)
+			cached_hole_size = first->va_start - addr;
+		addr = ALIGN(first->va_end + PAGE_SIZE, align);
+		if (addr + size - 1 < addr)
+			goto overflow;
+
+		n = rb_next(&first->rb_node);
+		if (n)
+			first = rb_entry(n, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
+		else
+			goto found;
 	}
 
-	BUG_ON(addr & (align-1));
+found:
+	if (addr + size > vend)
+		goto overflow;
 
 	va->va_start = addr;
 	va->va_end = addr + size;
 	va->flags = 0;
 	__insert_vmap_area(va);
+	free_vmap_cache = &va->rb_node;
 	spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
 
+	BUG_ON(va->va_start & (align-1));
+	BUG_ON(va->va_start < vstart);
+	BUG_ON(va->va_end > vend);
+
 	return va;
+
+overflow:
+	spin_unlock(&vmap_area_lock);
+	if (!purged) {
+		purge_vmap_area_lazy();
+		purged = 1;
+		goto retry;
+	}
+	if (printk_ratelimit())
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+			"vmap allocation for size %lu failed: "
+			"use vmalloc=<size> to increase size.\n", size);
+	kfree(va);
+	return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 }
 
 static void rcu_free_va(struct rcu_head *head)
@@ -426,6 +462,22 @@ static void rcu_free_va(struct rcu_head *head)
 static void __free_vmap_area(struct vmap_area *va)
 {
 	BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&va->rb_node));
+
+	if (free_vmap_cache) {
+		if (va->va_end < cached_vstart) {
+			free_vmap_cache = NULL;
+		} else {
+			struct vmap_area *cache;
+			cache = rb_entry(free_vmap_cache, struct vmap_area, rb_node);
+			if (va->va_start <= cache->va_start) {
+				free_vmap_cache = rb_prev(&va->rb_node);
+				/*
+				 * We don't try to update cached_hole_size or
+				 * cached_align, but it won't go very wrong.
+				 */
+			}
+		}
+	}
 	rb_erase(&va->rb_node, &vmap_area_root);
 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&va->rb_node);
 	list_del_rcu(&va->list);
@@ -1951,8 +2003,6 @@ finished:
  *	should know vmalloc() area is valid and can use memcpy().
  *	This is for routines which have to access vmalloc area without
  *	any informaion, as /dev/kmem.
- *
- *	The caller should guarantee KM_USER1 is not used.
  */
 
 long vwrite(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count)
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 6771ea7..f6b435c 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 #include <linux/delayacct.h>
 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/oom.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/div64.h>
@@ -358,7 +359,7 @@ static int may_write_to_queue(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
 static void handle_write_error(struct address_space *mapping,
 				struct page *page, int error)
 {
-	lock_page_nosync(page);
+	lock_page(page);
 	if (page_mapping(page) == mapping)
 		mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
 	unlock_page(page);
@@ -514,7 +515,7 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
 
 		freepage = mapping->a_ops->freepage;
 
-		__remove_from_page_cache(page);
+		__delete_from_page_cache(page);
 		spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
 		mem_cgroup_uncharge_cache_page(page);
 
@@ -1065,7 +1066,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan,
 		 * surrounding the tag page.  Only take those pages of
 		 * the same active state as that tag page.  We may safely
 		 * round the target page pfn down to the requested order
-		 * as the mem_map is guarenteed valid out to MAX_ORDER,
+		 * as the mem_map is guaranteed valid out to MAX_ORDER,
 		 * where that page is in a different zone we will detect
 		 * it from its zone id and abort this block scan.
 		 */
@@ -1988,17 +1989,12 @@ static bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone)
 	return zone->pages_scanned < zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) * 6;
 }
 
-/*
- * As hibernation is going on, kswapd is freezed so that it can't mark
- * the zone into all_unreclaimable. It can't handle OOM during hibernation.
- * So let's check zone's unreclaimable in direct reclaim as well as kswapd.
- */
+/* All zones in zonelist are unreclaimable? */
 static bool all_unreclaimable(struct zonelist *zonelist,
 		struct scan_control *sc)
 {
 	struct zoneref *z;
 	struct zone *zone;
-	bool all_unreclaimable = true;
 
 	for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist,
 			gfp_zone(sc->gfp_mask), sc->nodemask) {
@@ -2006,13 +2002,11 @@ static bool all_unreclaimable(struct zonelist *zonelist,
 			continue;
 		if (!cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, GFP_KERNEL))
 			continue;
-		if (zone_reclaimable(zone)) {
-			all_unreclaimable = false;
-			break;
-		}
+		if (!zone->all_unreclaimable)
+			return false;
 	}
 
-	return all_unreclaimable;
+	return true;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2108,6 +2102,14 @@ out:
 	if (sc->nr_reclaimed)
 		return sc->nr_reclaimed;
 
+	/*
+	 * As hibernation is going on, kswapd is freezed so that it can't mark
+	 * the zone into all_unreclaimable. Thus bypassing all_unreclaimable
+	 * check.
+	 */
+	if (oom_killer_disabled)
+		return 0;
+
 	/* top priority shrink_zones still had more to do? don't OOM, then */
 	if (scanning_global_lru(sc) && !all_unreclaimable(zonelist, sc))
 		return 1;
@@ -2224,7 +2226,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem_cont,
  *   o a 16M DMA zone that is balanced will not balance a zone on any
  *     reasonable sized machine
  *   o On all other machines, the top zone must be at least a reasonable
- *     precentage of the middle zones. For example, on 32-bit x86, highmem
+ *     percentage of the middle zones. For example, on 32-bit x86, highmem
  *     would need to be at least 256M for it to be balance a whole node.
  *     Similarly, on x86-64 the Normal zone would need to be at least 1G
  *     to balance a node on its own. These seemed like reasonable ratios.
@@ -2397,9 +2399,9 @@ loop_again:
 		 * cause too much scanning of the lower zones.
 		 */
 		for (i = 0; i <= end_zone; i++) {
-			int compaction;
 			struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i;
 			int nr_slab;
+			unsigned long balance_gap;
 
 			if (!populated_zone(zone))
 				continue;
@@ -2416,11 +2418,20 @@ loop_again:
 			mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(zone, order, sc.gfp_mask);
 
 			/*
-			 * We put equal pressure on every zone, unless one
-			 * zone has way too many pages free already.
+			 * We put equal pressure on every zone, unless
+			 * one zone has way too many pages free
+			 * already. The "too many pages" is defined
+			 * as the high wmark plus a "gap" where the
+			 * gap is either the low watermark or 1%
+			 * of the zone, whichever is smaller.
 			 */
+			balance_gap = min(low_wmark_pages(zone),
+				(zone->present_pages +
+					KSWAPD_ZONE_BALANCE_GAP_RATIO-1) /
+				KSWAPD_ZONE_BALANCE_GAP_RATIO);
 			if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order,
-					8*high_wmark_pages(zone), end_zone, 0))
+					high_wmark_pages(zone) + balance_gap,
+					end_zone, 0))
 				shrink_zone(priority, zone, &sc);
 			reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0;
 			nr_slab = shrink_slab(sc.nr_scanned, GFP_KERNEL,
@@ -2428,24 +2439,9 @@ loop_again:
 			sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab;
 			total_scanned += sc.nr_scanned;
 
-			compaction = 0;
-			if (order &&
-			    zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0,
-					       high_wmark_pages(zone),
-					      end_zone, 0) &&
-			    !zone_watermark_ok(zone, order,
-					       high_wmark_pages(zone),
-					       end_zone, 0)) {
-				compact_zone_order(zone,
-						   order,
-						   sc.gfp_mask, false,
-						   COMPACT_MODE_KSWAPD);
-				compaction = 1;
-			}
-
 			if (zone->all_unreclaimable)
 				continue;
-			if (!compaction && nr_slab == 0 &&
+			if (nr_slab == 0 &&
 			    !zone_reclaimable(zone))
 				zone->all_unreclaimable = 1;
 			/*
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index 0c3b504..897ea9e 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -321,9 +321,12 @@ static inline void mod_state(struct zone *zone,
 		/*
 		 * The fetching of the stat_threshold is racy. We may apply
 		 * a counter threshold to the wrong the cpu if we get
-		 * rescheduled while executing here. However, the following
-		 * will apply the threshold again and therefore bring the
-		 * counter under the threshold.
+		 * rescheduled while executing here. However, the next
+		 * counter update will apply the threshold again and
+		 * therefore bring the counter under the threshold again.
+		 *
+		 * Most of the time the thresholds are the same anyways
+		 * for all cpus in a zone.
 		 */
 		t = this_cpu_read(pcp->stat_threshold);
 
@@ -500,8 +503,12 @@ void refresh_cpu_vm_stats(int cpu)
  * z 	    = the zone from which the allocation occurred.
  *
  * Must be called with interrupts disabled.
+ *
+ * When __GFP_OTHER_NODE is set assume the node of the preferred
+ * zone is the local node. This is useful for daemons who allocate
+ * memory on behalf of other processes.
  */
-void zone_statistics(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct zone *z)
+void zone_statistics(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct zone *z, gfp_t flags)
 {
 	if (z->zone_pgdat == preferred_zone->zone_pgdat) {
 		__inc_zone_state(z, NUMA_HIT);
@@ -509,7 +516,8 @@ void zone_statistics(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct zone *z)
 		__inc_zone_state(z, NUMA_MISS);
 		__inc_zone_state(preferred_zone, NUMA_FOREIGN);
 	}
-	if (z->node == numa_node_id())
+	if (z->node == ((flags & __GFP_OTHER_NODE) ?
+			preferred_zone->node : numa_node_id()))
 		__inc_zone_state(z, NUMA_LOCAL);
 	else
 		__inc_zone_state(z, NUMA_OTHER);
@@ -940,7 +948,16 @@ static const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
 	"unevictable_pgs_cleared",
 	"unevictable_pgs_stranded",
 	"unevictable_pgs_mlockfreed",
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+	"thp_fault_alloc",
+	"thp_fault_fallback",
+	"thp_collapse_alloc",
+	"thp_collapse_alloc_failed",
+	"thp_split",
 #endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_VM_EVENTS_COUNTERS */
 };
 
 static void zoneinfo_show_print(struct seq_file *m, pg_data_t *pgdat,