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* x86, efi: Don't map Boot Services on i386Josh Boyer2013-10-051-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 700870119f49084da004ab588ea2b799689efaf7 upstream. Add patch to fix 32bit EFI service mapping (rhbz 726701) Multiple people are reporting hitting the following WARNING on i386, WARNING: at arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:102 __ioremap_caller+0x3d3/0x440() Modules linked in: Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.9.0-rc7+ #95 Call Trace: [<c102b6af>] warn_slowpath_common+0x5f/0x80 [<c1023fb3>] ? __ioremap_caller+0x3d3/0x440 [<c1023fb3>] ? __ioremap_caller+0x3d3/0x440 [<c102b6ed>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20 [<c1023fb3>] __ioremap_caller+0x3d3/0x440 [<c106007b>] ? get_usage_chars+0xfb/0x110 [<c102d937>] ? vprintk_emit+0x147/0x480 [<c1418593>] ? efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1e4/0x3de [<c102406a>] ioremap_cache+0x1a/0x20 [<c1418593>] ? efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1e4/0x3de [<c1418593>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1e4/0x3de [<c1407984>] start_kernel+0x286/0x2f4 [<c1407535>] ? repair_env_string+0x51/0x51 [<c1407362>] i386_start_kernel+0x12c/0x12f Due to the workaround described in commit 916f676f8 ("x86, efi: Retain boot service code until after switching to virtual mode") EFI Boot Service regions are mapped for a period during boot. Unfortunately, with the limited size of the i386 direct kernel map it's possible that some of the Boot Service regions will not be directly accessible, which causes them to be ioremap()'d, triggering the above warning as the regions are marked as E820_RAM in the e820 memmap. There are currently only two situations where we need to map EFI Boot Service regions, 1. To workaround the firmware bug described in 916f676f8 2. To access the ACPI BGRT image but since we haven't seen an i386 implementation that requires either, this simple fix should suffice for now. [ Added to changelog - Matt ] Reported-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue.lkml@nexus-software.ie> Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@intel.com> Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* efi, x86: Pass a proper identity mapping in efi_call_phys_prelogNathan Zimmer2013-02-031-5/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b8f2c21db390273c3eaf0e5308faeaeb1e233840 upstream. Update efi_call_phys_prelog to install an identity mapping of all available memory. This corrects a bug on very large systems with more then 512 GB in which bios would not be able to access addresses above not in the mapping. The result is a crash that looks much like this. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 000000effd870020 IP: [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU 0 Pid: 0, comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.8.0-rc1-next-20121224-medusa_ntz+ #2 Intel Corp. Stoutland Platform RIP: 0010:[<0000000078bce331>] [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330 RSP: 0000:ffffffff81601d28 EFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: 0000000078b80e18 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: 0000000078bcf958 RSI: 0000000000002400 RDI: 8000000000000000 RBP: 0000000078bcf760 R08: 000000effd870000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000000c3 R12: 0000000000000030 R13: 000000effd870000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88effd870000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88effe400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000effd870020 CR3: 000000000160c000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81600000, task ffffffff81614400) Stack: 0000000078b80d18 0000000000000004 0000000078bced7b ffff880078b81fff 0000000000000000 0000000000000082 0000000078bce3a8 0000000000002400 0000000060000202 0000000078b80da0 0000000078bce45d ffffffff8107cb5a Call Trace: [<ffffffff8107cb5a>] ? on_each_cpu+0x77/0x83 [<ffffffff8102f4eb>] ? change_page_attr_set_clr+0x32f/0x3ed [<ffffffff81035946>] ? efi_call4+0x46/0x80 [<ffffffff816c5abb>] ? efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1f5/0x305 [<ffffffff816aeb24>] ? start_kernel+0x34a/0x3d2 [<ffffffff816ae5ed>] ? repair_env_string+0x60/0x60 [<ffffffff816ae2be>] ? x86_64_start_reservations+0xba/0xc1 [<ffffffff816ae120>] ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120 [<ffffffff816ae419>] ? x86_64_start_kernel+0x154/0x163 Code: Bad RIP value. RIP [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330 RSP <ffffffff81601d28> CR2: 000000effd870020 ---[ end trace ead828934fef5eab ]--- Signed-off-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86: Don't use the EFI reboot method by defaultMatthew Garrett2011-07-071-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Testing suggests that at least some Lenovos and some Intels will fail to reboot via EFI, attempting to jump to an unmapped physical address. In the long run we could handle this by providing a page table with a 1:1 mapping of physical addresses, but for now it's probably just easier to assume that ACPI or legacy methods will be present and reboot via those. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1309985557-15350-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86, efi: Do not reserve boot services regions within reserved areasMaarten Lankhorst2011-06-181-4/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 916f676f8dc started reserving boot service code since some systems require you to keep that code around until SetVirtualAddressMap is called. However, in some cases those areas will overlap with reserved regions. The proper medium-term fix is to fix the bootloader to prevent the conflicts from occurring by moving the kernel to a better position, but the kernel should check for this possibility, and only reserve regions which can be reserved. Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4DF7A005.1050407@gmail.com Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86, efi: Retain boot service code until after switching to virtual modeMatthew Garrett2011-05-252-3/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UEFI stands for "Unified Extensible Firmware Interface", where "Firmware" is an ancient African word meaning "Why do something right when you can do it so wrong that children will weep and brave adults will cower before you", and "UEI" is Celtic for "We missed DOS so we burned it into your ROMs". The UEFI specification provides for runtime services (ie, another way for the operating system to be forced to depend on the firmware) and we rely on these for certain trivial tasks such as setting up the bootloader. But some hardware fails to work if we attempt to use these runtime services from physical mode, and so we have to switch into virtual mode. So far so dreadful. The specification makes it clear that the operating system is free to do whatever it wants with boot services code after ExitBootServices() has been called. SetVirtualAddressMap() can't be called until ExitBootServices() has been. So, obviously, a whole bunch of EFI implementations call into boot services code when we do that. Since we've been charmingly naive and trusted that the specification may be somehow relevant to the real world, we've already stuffed a picture of a penguin or something in that address space. And just to make things more entertaining, we've also marked it non-executable. This patch allocates the boot services regions during EFI init and makes sure that they're executable. Then, after SetVirtualAddressMap(), it discards them and everyone lives happily ever after. Except for the ones who have to work on EFI, who live sad lives haunted by the knowledge that someone's eventually going to write yet another firmware specification. [ hpa: adding this to urgent with a stable tag since it fixes currently-broken hardware. However, I do not know what the dependencies are and so I do not know which -stable versions this may be a candidate for. ] Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1306331593-28715-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
* x86, efi: Ensure that the entirity of a region is mappedMatthew Garrett2011-05-091-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | It's possible for init_memory_mapping() to fail to map the entire region if it crosses a boundary, so ensure that we complete the mapping. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-5-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, efi: Pass a minimal map to SetVirtualAddressMap()Matthew Garrett2011-05-091-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Experimentation with various EFI implementations has shown that functions outside runtime services will still update their pointers if SetVirtualAddressMap() is called with memory descriptors outside the runtime area. This is obviously insane, and therefore is unsurprising. Evidence from instrumenting another EFI implementation suggests that it only passes the set of descriptors covering runtime regions, so let's avoid any problems by doing the same. Runtime descriptors are copied to a separate memory map, and only that map is passed back to the firmware. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-4-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, efi: Merge contiguous memory regions of the same type and attributeMatthew Garrett2011-05-091-1/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some firmware implementations assume that physically contiguous regions will be contiguous in virtual address space. This assumption is, obviously, entirely unjustifiable. Said firmware implementations lack the good grace to handle their failings in a measured and reasonable manner, instead tending to shit all over address space and oopsing the kernel. In an ideal universe these firmware implementations would simultaneously catch fire and cease to be a problem, but since some of them are present in attractively thin and shiny metal devices vanity wins out and some poor developer spends an extended period of time surrounded by a growing array of empty bottles until the underlying reason becomes apparent. Said developer presents this patch, which simply merges adjacent regions if they happen to be contiguous and have the same EFI memory type and caching attributes. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-3-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, efi: Consolidate EFI nx controlMatthew Garrett2011-05-092-28/+21
| | | | | | | | | | The core EFI code and 64-bit EFI code currently have independent implementations of code for setting memory regions as executable or not. Let's consolidate them. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-2-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86, efi: Remove virtual-mode SetVirtualAddressMap callMatthew Garrett2011-05-091-12/+1
| | | | | | | | | | The spec says that SetVirtualAddressMap doesn't work once you're in virtual mode, so there's no point in having infrastructure for calling it from there. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304623186-18261-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86: Move efi to platformThomas Gleixner2010-10-276-0/+1079
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>