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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/alpha/math-emu
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Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/math-emu')
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile9
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c400
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/math-emu/qrnnd.S163
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h35
4 files changed, 607 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile b/arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..359ef08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the FPU instruction emulation.
+#
+
+EXTRA_CFLAGS := -w
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MATHEMU) += math-emu.o
+
+math-emu-objs := math.o qrnnd.o
diff --git a/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c b/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae79dd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/math-emu/math.c
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "sfp-util.h"
+#include <math-emu/soft-fp.h>
+#include <math-emu/single.h>
+#include <math-emu/double.h>
+
+#define OPC_PAL 0x00
+#define OPC_INTA 0x10
+#define OPC_INTL 0x11
+#define OPC_INTS 0x12
+#define OPC_INTM 0x13
+#define OPC_FLTC 0x14
+#define OPC_FLTV 0x15
+#define OPC_FLTI 0x16
+#define OPC_FLTL 0x17
+#define OPC_MISC 0x18
+#define OPC_JSR 0x1a
+
+#define FOP_SRC_S 0
+#define FOP_SRC_T 2
+#define FOP_SRC_Q 3
+
+#define FOP_FNC_ADDx 0
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTQL 0
+#define FOP_FNC_SUBx 1
+#define FOP_FNC_MULx 2
+#define FOP_FNC_DIVx 3
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxUN 4
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxEQ 5
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxLT 6
+#define FOP_FNC_CMPxLE 7
+#define FOP_FNC_SQRTx 11
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTxS 12
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTxT 14
+#define FOP_FNC_CVTxQ 15
+
+#define MISC_TRAPB 0x0000
+#define MISC_EXCB 0x0400
+
+extern unsigned long alpha_read_fp_reg (unsigned long reg);
+extern void alpha_write_fp_reg (unsigned long reg, unsigned long val);
+extern unsigned long alpha_read_fp_reg_s (unsigned long reg);
+extern void alpha_write_fp_reg_s (unsigned long reg, unsigned long val);
+
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FP Software completion module");
+
+extern long (*alpha_fp_emul_imprecise)(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+extern long (*alpha_fp_emul) (unsigned long pc);
+
+static long (*save_emul_imprecise)(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+static long (*save_emul) (unsigned long pc);
+
+long do_alpha_fp_emul_imprecise(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+long do_alpha_fp_emul(unsigned long);
+
+int init_module(void)
+{
+ save_emul_imprecise = alpha_fp_emul_imprecise;
+ save_emul = alpha_fp_emul;
+ alpha_fp_emul_imprecise = do_alpha_fp_emul_imprecise;
+ alpha_fp_emul = do_alpha_fp_emul;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void cleanup_module(void)
+{
+ alpha_fp_emul_imprecise = save_emul_imprecise;
+ alpha_fp_emul = save_emul;
+}
+
+#undef alpha_fp_emul_imprecise
+#define alpha_fp_emul_imprecise do_alpha_fp_emul_imprecise
+#undef alpha_fp_emul
+#define alpha_fp_emul do_alpha_fp_emul
+
+#endif /* MODULE */
+
+
+/*
+ * Emulate the floating point instruction at address PC. Returns -1 if the
+ * instruction to be emulated is illegal (such as with the opDEC trap), else
+ * the SI_CODE for a SIGFPE signal, else 0 if everything's ok.
+ *
+ * Notice that the kernel does not and cannot use FP regs. This is good
+ * because it means that instead of saving/restoring all fp regs, we simply
+ * stick the result of the operation into the appropriate register.
+ */
+long
+alpha_fp_emul (unsigned long pc)
+{
+ FP_DECL_EX;
+ FP_DECL_S(SA); FP_DECL_S(SB); FP_DECL_S(SR);
+ FP_DECL_D(DA); FP_DECL_D(DB); FP_DECL_D(DR);
+
+ unsigned long fa, fb, fc, func, mode, src;
+ unsigned long res, va, vb, vc, swcr, fpcr;
+ __u32 insn;
+ long si_code;
+
+ get_user(insn, (__u32 __user *)pc);
+ fc = (insn >> 0) & 0x1f; /* destination register */
+ fb = (insn >> 16) & 0x1f;
+ fa = (insn >> 21) & 0x1f;
+ func = (insn >> 5) & 0xf;
+ src = (insn >> 9) & 0x3;
+ mode = (insn >> 11) & 0x3;
+
+ fpcr = rdfpcr();
+ swcr = swcr_update_status(current_thread_info()->ieee_state, fpcr);
+
+ if (mode == 3) {
+ /* Dynamic -- get rounding mode from fpcr. */
+ mode = (fpcr >> FPCR_DYN_SHIFT) & 3;
+ }
+
+ switch (src) {
+ case FOP_SRC_S:
+ va = alpha_read_fp_reg_s(fa);
+ vb = alpha_read_fp_reg_s(fb);
+
+ FP_UNPACK_SP(SA, &va);
+ FP_UNPACK_SP(SB, &vb);
+
+ switch (func) {
+ case FOP_FNC_SUBx:
+ FP_SUB_S(SR, SA, SB);
+ goto pack_s;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_ADDx:
+ FP_ADD_S(SR, SA, SB);
+ goto pack_s;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_MULx:
+ FP_MUL_S(SR, SA, SB);
+ goto pack_s;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_DIVx:
+ FP_DIV_S(SR, SA, SB);
+ goto pack_s;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_SQRTx:
+ FP_SQRT_S(SR, SB);
+ goto pack_s;
+ }
+ goto bad_insn;
+
+ case FOP_SRC_T:
+ va = alpha_read_fp_reg(fa);
+ vb = alpha_read_fp_reg(fb);
+
+ if ((func & ~3) == FOP_FNC_CMPxUN) {
+ FP_UNPACK_RAW_DP(DA, &va);
+ FP_UNPACK_RAW_DP(DB, &vb);
+ if (!DA_e && !_FP_FRAC_ZEROP_1(DA)) {
+ FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_DENORM);
+ if (FP_DENORM_ZERO)
+ _FP_FRAC_SET_1(DA, _FP_ZEROFRAC_1);
+ }
+ if (!DB_e && !_FP_FRAC_ZEROP_1(DB)) {
+ FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_DENORM);
+ if (FP_DENORM_ZERO)
+ _FP_FRAC_SET_1(DB, _FP_ZEROFRAC_1);
+ }
+ FP_CMP_D(res, DA, DB, 3);
+ vc = 0x4000000000000000UL;
+ /* CMPTEQ, CMPTUN don't trap on QNaN,
+ while CMPTLT and CMPTLE do */
+ if (res == 3
+ && ((func & 3) >= 2
+ || FP_ISSIGNAN_D(DA)
+ || FP_ISSIGNAN_D(DB))) {
+ FP_SET_EXCEPTION(FP_EX_INVALID);
+ }
+ switch (func) {
+ case FOP_FNC_CMPxUN: if (res != 3) vc = 0; break;
+ case FOP_FNC_CMPxEQ: if (res) vc = 0; break;
+ case FOP_FNC_CMPxLT: if (res != -1) vc = 0; break;
+ case FOP_FNC_CMPxLE: if ((long)res > 0) vc = 0; break;
+ }
+ goto done_d;
+ }
+
+ FP_UNPACK_DP(DA, &va);
+ FP_UNPACK_DP(DB, &vb);
+
+ switch (func) {
+ case FOP_FNC_SUBx:
+ FP_SUB_D(DR, DA, DB);
+ goto pack_d;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_ADDx:
+ FP_ADD_D(DR, DA, DB);
+ goto pack_d;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_MULx:
+ FP_MUL_D(DR, DA, DB);
+ goto pack_d;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_DIVx:
+ FP_DIV_D(DR, DA, DB);
+ goto pack_d;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_SQRTx:
+ FP_SQRT_D(DR, DB);
+ goto pack_d;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_CVTxS:
+ /* It is irritating that DEC encoded CVTST with
+ SRC == T_floating. It is also interesting that
+ the bit used to tell the two apart is /U... */
+ if (insn & 0x2000) {
+ FP_CONV(S,D,1,1,SR,DB);
+ goto pack_s;
+ } else {
+ vb = alpha_read_fp_reg_s(fb);
+ FP_UNPACK_SP(SB, &vb);
+ DR_c = DB_c;
+ DR_s = DB_s;
+ DR_e = DB_e;
+ DR_f = SB_f << (52 - 23);
+ goto pack_d;
+ }
+
+ case FOP_FNC_CVTxQ:
+ if (DB_c == FP_CLS_NAN
+ && (_FP_FRAC_HIGH_RAW_D(DB) & _FP_QNANBIT_D)) {
+ /* AAHB Table B-2 says QNaN should not trigger INV */
+ vc = 0;
+ } else
+ FP_TO_INT_ROUND_D(vc, DB, 64, 2);
+ goto done_d;
+ }
+ goto bad_insn;
+
+ case FOP_SRC_Q:
+ vb = alpha_read_fp_reg(fb);
+
+ switch (func) {
+ case FOP_FNC_CVTQL:
+ /* Notice: We can get here only due to an integer
+ overflow. Such overflows are reported as invalid
+ ops. We return the result the hw would have
+ computed. */
+ vc = ((vb & 0xc0000000) << 32 | /* sign and msb */
+ (vb & 0x3fffffff) << 29); /* rest of the int */
+ FP_SET_EXCEPTION (FP_EX_INVALID);
+ goto done_d;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_CVTxS:
+ FP_FROM_INT_S(SR, ((long)vb), 64, long);
+ goto pack_s;
+
+ case FOP_FNC_CVTxT:
+ FP_FROM_INT_D(DR, ((long)vb), 64, long);
+ goto pack_d;
+ }
+ goto bad_insn;
+ }
+ goto bad_insn;
+
+pack_s:
+ FP_PACK_SP(&vc, SR);
+ if ((_fex & FP_EX_UNDERFLOW) && (swcr & IEEE_MAP_UMZ))
+ vc = 0;
+ alpha_write_fp_reg_s(fc, vc);
+ goto done;
+
+pack_d:
+ FP_PACK_DP(&vc, DR);
+ if ((_fex & FP_EX_UNDERFLOW) && (swcr & IEEE_MAP_UMZ))
+ vc = 0;
+done_d:
+ alpha_write_fp_reg(fc, vc);
+ goto done;
+
+ /*
+ * Take the appropriate action for each possible
+ * floating-point result:
+ *
+ * - Set the appropriate bits in the FPCR
+ * - If the specified exception is enabled in the FPCR,
+ * return. The caller (entArith) will dispatch
+ * the appropriate signal to the translated program.
+ *
+ * In addition, properly track the exception state in software
+ * as described in the Alpha Architecture Handbook section 4.7.7.3.
+ */
+done:
+ if (_fex) {
+ /* Record exceptions in software control word. */
+ swcr |= (_fex << IEEE_STATUS_TO_EXCSUM_SHIFT);
+ current_thread_info()->ieee_state
+ |= (_fex << IEEE_STATUS_TO_EXCSUM_SHIFT);
+
+ /* Update hardware control register. */
+ fpcr &= (~FPCR_MASK | FPCR_DYN_MASK);
+ fpcr |= ieee_swcr_to_fpcr(swcr);
+ wrfpcr(fpcr);
+
+ /* Do we generate a signal? */
+ _fex = _fex & swcr & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_MASK;
+ si_code = 0;
+ if (_fex) {
+ if (_fex & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO) si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
+ if (_fex & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INE) si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
+ if (_fex & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF) si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
+ if (_fex & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF) si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
+ if (_fex & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE) si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
+ if (_fex & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV) si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
+ }
+
+ return si_code;
+ }
+
+ /* We used to write the destination register here, but DEC FORTRAN
+ requires that the result *always* be written... so we do the write
+ immediately after the operations above. */
+
+ return 0;
+
+bad_insn:
+ printk(KERN_ERR "alpha_fp_emul: Invalid FP insn %#x at %#lx\n",
+ insn, pc);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+long
+alpha_fp_emul_imprecise (struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write_mask)
+{
+ unsigned long trigger_pc = regs->pc - 4;
+ unsigned long insn, opcode, rc, si_code = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Turn off the bits corresponding to registers that are the
+ * target of instructions that set bits in the exception
+ * summary register. We have some slack doing this because a
+ * register that is the target of a trapping instruction can
+ * be written at most once in the trap shadow.
+ *
+ * Branches, jumps, TRAPBs, EXCBs and calls to PALcode all
+ * bound the trap shadow, so we need not look any further than
+ * up to the first occurrence of such an instruction.
+ */
+ while (write_mask) {
+ get_user(insn, (__u32 __user *)(trigger_pc));
+ opcode = insn >> 26;
+ rc = insn & 0x1f;
+
+ switch (opcode) {
+ case OPC_PAL:
+ case OPC_JSR:
+ case 0x30 ... 0x3f: /* branches */
+ goto egress;
+
+ case OPC_MISC:
+ switch (insn & 0xffff) {
+ case MISC_TRAPB:
+ case MISC_EXCB:
+ goto egress;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OPC_INTA:
+ case OPC_INTL:
+ case OPC_INTS:
+ case OPC_INTM:
+ write_mask &= ~(1UL << rc);
+ break;
+
+ case OPC_FLTC:
+ case OPC_FLTV:
+ case OPC_FLTI:
+ case OPC_FLTL:
+ write_mask &= ~(1UL << (rc + 32));
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!write_mask) {
+ /* Re-execute insns in the trap-shadow. */
+ regs->pc = trigger_pc + 4;
+ si_code = alpha_fp_emul(trigger_pc);
+ goto egress;
+ }
+ trigger_pc -= 4;
+ }
+
+egress:
+ return si_code;
+}
diff --git a/arch/alpha/math-emu/qrnnd.S b/arch/alpha/math-emu/qrnnd.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6373ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/math-emu/qrnnd.S
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+ # Alpha 21064 __udiv_qrnnd
+ # Copyright (C) 1992, 1994, 1995, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ # This file is part of GCC.
+
+ # The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ # option) any later version.
+
+ # In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the
+ # Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the
+ # compiled version of this file with other programs, and to distribute
+ # those programs without any restriction coming from the use of this
+ # file. (The General Public License restrictions do apply in other
+ # respects; for example, they cover modification of the file, and
+ # distribution when not linked into another program.)
+
+ # This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ # or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public
+ # License for more details.
+
+ # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ # along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ # Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ # MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ .set noreorder
+ .set noat
+
+ .text
+
+ .globl __udiv_qrnnd
+ .ent __udiv_qrnnd
+__udiv_qrnnd:
+ .frame $30,0,$26,0
+ .prologue 0
+
+#define cnt $2
+#define tmp $3
+#define rem_ptr $16
+#define n1 $17
+#define n0 $18
+#define d $19
+#define qb $20
+#define AT $at
+
+ ldiq cnt,16
+ blt d,$largedivisor
+
+$loop1: cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule d,n1,qb
+ subq n1,d,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule d,n1,qb
+ subq n1,d,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule d,n1,qb
+ subq n1,d,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule d,n1,qb
+ subq n1,d,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ subq cnt,1,cnt
+ bgt cnt,$loop1
+ stq n1,0(rem_ptr)
+ bis $31,n0,$0
+ ret $31,($26),1
+
+$largedivisor:
+ and n0,1,$4
+
+ srl n0,1,n0
+ sll n1,63,tmp
+ or tmp,n0,n0
+ srl n1,1,n1
+
+ and d,1,$6
+ srl d,1,$5
+ addq $5,$6,$5
+
+$loop2: cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule $5,n1,qb
+ subq n1,$5,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule $5,n1,qb
+ subq n1,$5,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule $5,n1,qb
+ subq n1,$5,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ cmplt n0,0,tmp
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ bis n1,tmp,n1
+ addq n0,n0,n0
+ cmpule $5,n1,qb
+ subq n1,$5,tmp
+ cmovne qb,tmp,n1
+ bis n0,qb,n0
+ subq cnt,1,cnt
+ bgt cnt,$loop2
+
+ addq n1,n1,n1
+ addq $4,n1,n1
+ bne $6,$Odd
+ stq n1,0(rem_ptr)
+ bis $31,n0,$0
+ ret $31,($26),1
+
+$Odd:
+ /* q' in n0. r' in n1 */
+ addq n1,n0,n1
+
+ cmpult n1,n0,tmp # tmp := carry from addq
+ subq n1,d,AT
+ addq n0,tmp,n0
+ cmovne tmp,AT,n1
+
+ cmpult n1,d,tmp
+ addq n0,1,AT
+ cmoveq tmp,AT,n0
+ subq n1,d,AT
+ cmoveq tmp,AT,n1
+
+ stq n1,0(rem_ptr)
+ bis $31,n0,$0
+ ret $31,($26),1
+
+ .end __udiv_qrnnd
diff --git a/arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h b/arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f53707f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/math-emu/sfp-util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+
+#define add_ssaaaa(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
+ ((sl) = (al) + (bl), (sh) = (ah) + (bh) + ((sl) < (al)))
+
+#define sub_ddmmss(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
+ ((sl) = (al) - (bl), (sh) = (ah) - (bh) - ((al) < (bl)))
+
+#define umul_ppmm(wh, wl, u, v) \
+ __asm__ ("mulq %2,%3,%1; umulh %2,%3,%0" \
+ : "=r" ((UDItype)(wh)), \
+ "=&r" ((UDItype)(wl)) \
+ : "r" ((UDItype)(u)), \
+ "r" ((UDItype)(v)))
+
+#define udiv_qrnnd(q, r, n1, n0, d) \
+ do { unsigned long __r; \
+ (q) = __udiv_qrnnd (&__r, (n1), (n0), (d)); \
+ (r) = __r; \
+ } while (0)
+extern unsigned long __udiv_qrnnd (unsigned long *, unsigned long,
+ unsigned long , unsigned long);
+
+#define UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION 1
+
+#define abort() goto bad_insn
+
+#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN -1
+#endif
+#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN