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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/i386/kernel/cpu
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Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/cpu')
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/Makefile19
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c249
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/centaur.c476
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/changelog63
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c634
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpu.h30
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig231
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile14
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c537
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c457
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c312
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c502
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c658
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h466
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c326
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c337
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c256
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c690
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h44
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c1135
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h176
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c715
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-est-common.h25
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c424
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c385
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h47
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c424
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c439
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c248
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c598
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/k7.c97
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c77
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.h14
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/non-fatal.c93
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c271
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c54
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p6.c115
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c37
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c121
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c223
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/changelog229
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c364
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c417
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c374
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c693
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h98
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/state.c78
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c63
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/proc.c149
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/rise.c53
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c107
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/umc.c33
54 files changed, 14684 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..010aecf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#
+# Makefile for x86-compatible CPU details and quirks
+#
+
+obj-y := common.o proc.o
+
+obj-y += amd.o
+obj-y += cyrix.o
+obj-y += centaur.o
+obj-y += transmeta.o
+obj-y += intel.o intel_cacheinfo.o
+obj-y += rise.o
+obj-y += nexgen.o
+obj-y += umc.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mcheck/
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += mtrr/
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) += cpufreq/
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae94585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * B step AMD K6 before B 9730xxxx have hardware bugs that can cause
+ * misexecution of code under Linux. Owners of such processors should
+ * contact AMD for precise details and a CPU swap.
+ *
+ * See http://www.multimania.com/poulot/k6bug.html
+ * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/revgd.html
+ *
+ * The following test is erm.. interesting. AMD neglected to up
+ * the chip setting when fixing the bug but they also tweaked some
+ * performance at the same time..
+ */
+
+extern void vide(void);
+__asm__(".align 4\nvide: ret");
+
+static void __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
+ int r;
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: We should handle the K5 here. Set up the write
+ * range and also turn on MSR 83 bits 4 and 31 (write alloc,
+ * no bus pipeline)
+ */
+
+ /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
+ clear_bit(0*32+31, c->x86_capability);
+
+ r = get_model_name(c);
+
+ switch(c->x86)
+ {
+ case 4:
+ /*
+ * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers
+ * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux
+ * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed.
+ * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias.
+ */
+#define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */
+#define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000)
+#define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB)
+ if (c->x86_model==9 || c->x86_model == 10) {
+ if (inl (CBAR) & CBAR_ENB)
+ outl (0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ if( c->x86_model < 6 )
+ {
+ /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */
+ if ( c->x86_model == 0 ) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, c->x86_capability);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1 ) {
+ const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000;
+ int n;
+ void (*f_vide)(void);
+ unsigned long d, d2;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - ");
+
+ /*
+ * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect
+ * calls at the same time.
+ */
+
+ n = K6_BUG_LOOP;
+ f_vide = vide;
+ rdtscl(d);
+ while (n--)
+ f_vide();
+ rdtscl(d2);
+ d = d2-d;
+
+ /* Knock these two lines out if it debugs out ok */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - ");
+ /* -- cut here -- */
+ if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP)
+ printk("system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n");
+ else
+ printk("probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Please see http://membres.lycos.fr/poulot/k6bug.html\n");
+ }
+
+ /* K6 with old style WHCR */
+ if (c->x86_model < 8 ||
+ (c->x86_model== 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) {
+ /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */
+ if(mbytes>508)
+ mbytes=508;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ if ((l&0x0000FFFF)==0) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ l=(1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ wbinvd();
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
+ mbytes);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >7) ||
+ c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) {
+ /* The more serious chips .. */
+
+ if(mbytes>4092)
+ mbytes=4092;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ if ((l&0xFFFF0000)==0) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ l=((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ wbinvd();
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
+ mbytes);
+ }
+
+ /* Set MTRR capability flag if appropriate */
+ if (c->x86_model == 13 || c->x86_model == 9 ||
+ (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 8))
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */
+
+ /* Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0
+ * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's.
+ * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here.
+ */
+ if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) {
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n");
+ rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
+ l &= ~0x00008000;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1
+ * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx
+ * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2
+ */
+ if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask>=1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h);
+ if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) {
+ printk ("CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n", l,
+ ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000));
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 15:
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_K8, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_K7, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+ detect_ht(c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ /* AMD dual core looks like HT but isn't really. Hide it from the
+ scheduler. This works around problems with the domain scheduler.
+ Also probably gives slightly better scheduling and disables
+ SMT nice which is harmful on dual core.
+ TBD tune the domain scheduler for dual core. */
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
+ smp_num_siblings = 1;
+#endif
+
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008) {
+ c->x86_num_cores = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) & 0xff) + 1;
+ if (c->x86_num_cores & (c->x86_num_cores - 1))
+ c->x86_num_cores = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ /* AMD errata T13 (order #21922) */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6)) {
+ if (c->x86_model == 3 && c->x86_mask == 0) /* Duron Rev A0 */
+ size = 64;
+ if (c->x86_model == 4 &&
+ (c->x86_mask==0 || c->x86_mask==1)) /* Tbird rev A1/A2 */
+ size = 256;
+ }
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev amd_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "AMD",
+ .c_ident = { "AuthenticAMD" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, .family = 4, .model_names =
+ {
+ [3] = "486 DX/2",
+ [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
+ [8] = "486 DX/4",
+ [9] = "486 DX/4-WB",
+ [14] = "Am5x86-WT",
+ [15] = "Am5x86-WB"
+ }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_amd,
+ .c_identify = generic_identify,
+ .c_size_cache = amd_size_cache,
+};
+
+int __init amd_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_AMD] = &amd_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(amd_init_cpu);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/centaur.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..394814e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+
+static u32 __init power2(u32 x)
+{
+ u32 s=1;
+ while(s<=x)
+ s<<=1;
+ return s>>=1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Set up an actual MCR
+ */
+
+static void __init centaur_mcr_insert(int reg, u32 base, u32 size, int key)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ hi = base & ~0xFFF;
+ lo = ~(size-1); /* Size is a power of 2 so this makes a mask */
+ lo &= ~0xFFF; /* Remove the ctrl value bits */
+ lo |= key; /* Attribute we wish to set */
+ wrmsr(reg+MSR_IDT_MCR0, lo, hi);
+ mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(reg, lo, hi); /* Tell the mtrr driver */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Figure what we can cover with MCR's
+ *
+ * Shortcut: We know you can't put 4Gig of RAM on a winchip
+ */
+
+static u32 __init ramtop(void) /* 16388 */
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 top = 0;
+ u32 clip = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ unsigned long start, end;
+
+ if (e820.map[i].addr > 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Don't MCR over reserved space. Ignore the ISA hole
+ * we frob around that catastrophy already
+ */
+
+ if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RESERVED)
+ {
+ if(e820.map[i].addr >= 0x100000UL && e820.map[i].addr < clip)
+ clip = e820.map[i].addr;
+ continue;
+ }
+ start = e820.map[i].addr;
+ end = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size;
+ if (start >= end)
+ continue;
+ if (end > top)
+ top = end;
+ }
+ /* Everything below 'top' should be RAM except for the ISA hole.
+ Because of the limited MCR's we want to map NV/ACPI into our
+ MCR range for gunk in RAM
+
+ Clip might cause us to MCR insufficient RAM but that is an
+ acceptable failure mode and should only bite obscure boxes with
+ a VESA hole at 15Mb
+
+ The second case Clip sometimes kicks in is when the EBDA is marked
+ as reserved. Again we fail safe with reasonable results
+ */
+
+ if(top>clip)
+ top=clip;
+
+ return top;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute a set of MCR's to give maximum coverage
+ */
+
+static int __init centaur_mcr_compute(int nr, int key)
+{
+ u32 mem = ramtop();
+ u32 root = power2(mem);
+ u32 base = root;
+ u32 top = root;
+ u32 floor = 0;
+ int ct = 0;
+
+ while(ct<nr)
+ {
+ u32 fspace = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the largest block we will fill going upwards
+ */
+
+ u32 high = power2(mem-top);
+
+ /*
+ * Find the largest block we will fill going downwards
+ */
+
+ u32 low = base/2;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't fill below 1Mb going downwards as there
+ * is an ISA hole in the way.
+ */
+
+ if(base <= 1024*1024)
+ low = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * See how much space we could cover by filling below
+ * the ISA hole
+ */
+
+ if(floor == 0)
+ fspace = 512*1024;
+ else if(floor ==512*1024)
+ fspace = 128*1024;
+
+ /* And forget ROM space */
+
+ /*
+ * Now install the largest coverage we get
+ */
+
+ if(fspace > high && fspace > low)
+ {
+ centaur_mcr_insert(ct, floor, fspace, key);
+ floor += fspace;
+ }
+ else if(high > low)
+ {
+ centaur_mcr_insert(ct, top, high, key);
+ top += high;
+ }
+ else if(low > 0)
+ {
+ base -= low;
+ centaur_mcr_insert(ct, base, low, key);
+ }
+ else break;
+ ct++;
+ }
+ /*
+ * We loaded ct values. We now need to set the mask. The caller
+ * must do this bit.
+ */
+
+ return ct;
+}
+
+static void __init centaur_create_optimal_mcr(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ /*
+ * Allocate up to 6 mcrs to mark as much of ram as possible
+ * as write combining and weak write ordered.
+ *
+ * To experiment with: Linux never uses stack operations for
+ * mmio spaces so we could globally enable stack operation wc
+ *
+ * Load the registers with type 31 - full write combining, all
+ * writes weakly ordered.
+ */
+ int used = centaur_mcr_compute(6, 31);
+
+ /*
+ * Wipe unused MCRs
+ */
+
+ for(i=used;i<8;i++)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0+i, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void __init winchip2_create_optimal_mcr(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate up to 6 mcrs to mark as much of ram as possible
+ * as write combining, weak store ordered.
+ *
+ * Load the registers with type 25
+ * 8 - weak write ordering
+ * 16 - weak read ordering
+ * 1 - write combining
+ */
+
+ int used = centaur_mcr_compute(6, 25);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark the registers we are using.
+ */
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ for(i=0;i<used;i++)
+ lo|=1<<(9+i);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+
+ /*
+ * Wipe unused MCRs
+ */
+
+ for(i=used;i<8;i++)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0+i, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle the MCR key on the Winchip 2.
+ */
+
+static void __init winchip2_unprotect_mcr(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u32 key;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ lo&=~0x1C0; /* blank bits 8-6 */
+ key = (lo>>17) & 7;
+ lo |= key<<6; /* replace with unlock key */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+}
+
+static void __init winchip2_protect_mcr(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ lo&=~0x1C0; /* blank bits 8-6 */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE */
+
+#define ACE_PRESENT (1 << 6)
+#define ACE_ENABLED (1 << 7)
+#define ACE_FCR (1 << 28) /* MSR_VIA_FCR */
+
+#define RNG_PRESENT (1 << 2)
+#define RNG_ENABLED (1 << 3)
+#define RNG_ENABLE (1 << 6) /* MSR_VIA_RNG */
+
+static void __init init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ /* Test for Centaur Extended Feature Flags presence */
+ if (cpuid_eax(0xC0000000) >= 0xC0000001) {
+ u32 tmp = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+
+ /* enable ACE unit, if present and disabled */
+ if ((tmp & (ACE_PRESENT | ACE_ENABLED)) == ACE_PRESENT) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ lo |= ACE_FCR; /* enable ACE unit */
+ wrmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled ACE h/w crypto\n");
+ }
+
+ /* enable RNG unit, if present and disabled */
+ if ((tmp & (RNG_PRESENT | RNG_ENABLED)) == RNG_PRESENT) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+ lo |= RNG_ENABLE; /* enable RNG unit */
+ wrmsr (MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled h/w RNG\n");
+ }
+
+ /* store Centaur Extended Feature Flags as
+ * word 5 of the CPU capability bit array
+ */
+ c->x86_capability[5] = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+ }
+
+ /* Cyrix III family needs CX8 & PGE explicity enabled. */
+ if (c->x86_model >=6 && c->x86_model <= 9) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ lo |= (1<<1 | 1<<7);
+ wrmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+ /* Before Nehemiah, the C3's had 3dNOW! */
+ if (c->x86_model >=6 && c->x86_model <9)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW, c->x86_capability);
+
+ get_model_name(c);
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+}
+
+static void __init init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ enum {
+ ECX8=1<<1,
+ EIERRINT=1<<2,
+ DPM=1<<3,
+ DMCE=1<<4,
+ DSTPCLK=1<<5,
+ ELINEAR=1<<6,
+ DSMC=1<<7,
+ DTLOCK=1<<8,
+ EDCTLB=1<<8,
+ EMMX=1<<9,
+ DPDC=1<<11,
+ EBRPRED=1<<12,
+ DIC=1<<13,
+ DDC=1<<14,
+ DNA=1<<15,
+ ERETSTK=1<<16,
+ E2MMX=1<<19,
+ EAMD3D=1<<20,
+ };
+
+ char *name;
+ u32 fcr_set=0;
+ u32 fcr_clr=0;
+ u32 lo,hi,newlo;
+ u32 aa,bb,cc,dd;
+
+ /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
+ clear_bit(0*32+31, c->x86_capability);
+
+ switch (c->x86) {
+
+ case 5:
+ switch(c->x86_model) {
+ case 4:
+ name="C6";
+ fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|EDCTLB|EMMX|ERETSTK;
+ fcr_clr=DPDC;
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling bugged TSC.\n");
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+ centaur_create_optimal_mcr();
+ /* Enable
+ write combining on non-stack, non-string
+ write combining on string, all types
+ weak write ordering
+
+ The C6 original lacks weak read order
+
+ Note 0x120 is write only on Winchip 1 */
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, 0x01F0001F, 0);
+#endif
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ switch(c->x86_mask) {
+ default:
+ name="2";
+ break;
+ case 7 ... 9:
+ name="2A";
+ break;
+ case 10 ... 15:
+ name="2B";
+ break;
+ }
+ fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+ fcr_clr=DPDC;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+ winchip2_unprotect_mcr();
+ winchip2_create_optimal_mcr();
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ /* Enable
+ write combining on non-stack, non-string
+ write combining on string, all types
+ weak write ordering
+ */
+ lo|=31;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ winchip2_protect_mcr();
+#endif
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ name="3";
+ fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+ fcr_clr=DPDC;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+ winchip2_unprotect_mcr();
+ winchip2_create_optimal_mcr();
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ /* Enable
+ write combining on non-stack, non-string
+ write combining on string, all types
+ weak write ordering
+ */
+ lo|=31;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ winchip2_protect_mcr();
+#endif
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ name="4";
+ /* no info on the WC4 yet */
+ break;
+ default:
+ name="??";
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+ newlo=(lo|fcr_set) & (~fcr_clr);
+
+ if (newlo!=lo) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR was 0x%X now 0x%X\n", lo, newlo );
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, newlo, hi );
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR is 0x%X\n",lo);
+ }
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR, c->x86_capability);
+ /* Report CX8 */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, c->x86_capability);
+ /* Set 3DNow! on Winchip 2 and above. */
+ if (c->x86_model >=8)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW, c->x86_capability);
+ /* See if we can find out some more. */
+ if ( cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000005 ) {
+ /* Yes, we can. */
+ cpuid(0x80000005,&aa,&bb,&cc,&dd);
+ /* Add L1 data and code cache sizes. */
+ c->x86_cache_size = (cc>>24)+(dd>>24);
+ }
+ sprintf( c->x86_model_id, "WinChip %s", name );
+ break;
+
+ case 6:
+ init_c3(c);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int centaur_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ /* VIA C3 CPUs (670-68F) need further shifting. */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6) && ((c->x86_model == 7) || (c->x86_model == 8)))
+ size >>= 8;
+
+ /* VIA also screwed up Nehemiah stepping 1, and made
+ it return '65KB' instead of '64KB'
+ - Note, it seems this may only be in engineering samples. */
+ if ((c->x86==6) && (c->x86_model==9) && (c->x86_mask==1) && (size==65))
+ size -=1;
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev centaur_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Centaur",
+ .c_ident = { "CentaurHauls" },
+ .c_init = init_centaur,
+ .c_size_cache = centaur_size_cache,
+};
+
+int __init centaur_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR] = &centaur_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(centaur_init_cpu);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/changelog b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/changelog
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cef76b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/changelog
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Enhanced CPU type detection by Mike Jagdis, Patrick St. Jean
+ * and Martin Mares, November 1997.
+ *
+ * Force Cyrix 6x86(MX) and M II processors to report MTRR capability
+ * and Cyrix "coma bug" recognition by
+ * Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu> February 1999.
+ *
+ * Force Centaur C6 processors to report MTRR capability.
+ * Bart Hartgers <bart@etpmod.phys.tue.nl>, May 1999.
+ *
+ * Intel Mobile Pentium II detection fix. Sean Gilley, June 1999.
+ *
+ * IDT Winchip tweaks, misc clean ups.
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, August 1999
+ *
+ * Better detection of Centaur/IDT WinChip models.
+ * Bart Hartgers <bart@etpmod.phys.tue.nl>, August 1999.
+ *
+ * Cleaned up cache-detection code
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, October 1999
+ *
+ * Added proper L2 cache detection for Coppermine
+ * Dragan Stancevic <visitor@valinux.com>, October 1999
+ *
+ * Added the original array for capability flags but forgot to credit
+ * myself :) (~1998) Fixed/cleaned up some cpu_model_info and other stuff
+ * Jauder Ho <jauderho@carumba.com>, January 2000
+ *
+ * Detection for Celeron coppermine, identify_cpu() overhauled,
+ * and a few other clean ups.
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, April 2000
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * General FPU state handling cleanups
+ * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ *
+ * Added proper Cascades CPU and L2 cache detection for Cascades
+ * and 8-way type cache happy bunch from Intel:^)
+ * Dragan Stancevic <visitor@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ *
+ * Forward port AMD Duron errata T13 from 2.2.17pre
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, August 2000
+ *
+ * Forward port lots of fixes/improvements from 2.2.18pre
+ * Cyrix III, Pentium IV support.
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, October 2000
+ *
+ * Massive cleanup of CPU detection and bug handling;
+ * Transmeta CPU detection,
+ * H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>, November 2000
+ *
+ * VIA C3 Support.
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, March 2001
+ *
+ * AMD Athlon/Duron/Thunderbird bluesmoke support.
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, April 2001.
+ *
+ * CacheSize bug workaround updates for AMD, Intel & VIA Cyrix.
+ * Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>, September, October 2001.
+ *
+ */
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ebd5d82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,634 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/semaphore.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_struct, cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES]);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_gdt_table);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, cpu_16bit_stack[CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE]);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_16bit_stack);
+
+static int cachesize_override __initdata = -1;
+static int disable_x86_fxsr __initdata = 0;
+static int disable_x86_serial_nr __initdata = 1;
+
+struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
+
+extern void mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+extern int disable_pse;
+
+static void default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ /* Not much we can do here... */
+ /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
+ if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
+ /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
+ if (c->x86 == 4)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
+ else if (c->x86 == 3)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
+ }
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev default_cpu = {
+ .c_init = default_init,
+};
+static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu = &default_cpu;
+
+static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
+{
+ get_option (&str, &cachesize_override);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
+
+int __init get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int *v;
+ char *p, *q;
+
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
+ return 0;
+
+ v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
+ cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
+ cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
+ cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
+ c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
+
+ /* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
+ undo that brain damage */
+ p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
+ while ( *p == ' ' )
+ p++;
+ if ( p != q ) {
+ while ( *p )
+ *q++ = *p++;
+ while ( q <= &c->x86_model_id[48] )
+ *q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+void __init display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
+
+ n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+
+ if (n >= 0x80000005) {
+ cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
+ edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
+ c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
+ }
+
+ if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
+ return;
+
+ ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
+ l2size = ecx >> 16;
+
+ /* do processor-specific cache resizing */
+ if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
+ l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c,l2size);
+
+ /* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
+ if (cachesize_override != -1)
+ l2size = cachesize_override;
+
+ if ( l2size == 0 )
+ return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
+
+ c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
+ l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
+}
+
+/* Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)] */
+/* This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it; */
+/* in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used */
+
+/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
+static char __init *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ struct cpu_model_info *info;
+
+ if ( c->x86_model >= 16 )
+ return NULL; /* Range check */
+
+ if (!this_cpu)
+ return NULL;
+
+ info = this_cpu->c_models;
+
+ while (info && info->family) {
+ if (info->family == c->x86)
+ return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
+ info++;
+ }
+ return NULL; /* Not found */
+}
+
+
+void __init get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
+{
+ char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
+ if (cpu_devs[i]) {
+ if (!strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
+ (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
+ !strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
+ c->x86_vendor = i;
+ if (!early)
+ this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char * s)
+{
+ disable_x86_fxsr = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
+
+
+/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
+static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
+{
+ u32 f1, f2;
+
+ asm("pushfl\n\t"
+ "pushfl\n\t"
+ "popl %0\n\t"
+ "movl %0,%1\n\t"
+ "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
+ "pushl %0\n\t"
+ "popfl\n\t"
+ "pushfl\n\t"
+ "popl %0\n\t"
+ "popfl\n\t"
+ : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
+ : "ir" (flag));
+
+ return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
+static int __init have_cpuid_p(void)
+{
+ return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
+}
+
+/* Do minimum CPU detection early.
+ Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
+ The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects. */
+static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
+
+ if (!have_cpuid_p())
+ return;
+
+ /* Get vendor name */
+ cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
+
+ get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
+
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+ u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
+ c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
+ c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
+ c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
+ }
+ c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
+ if (cap0 & (1<<19))
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+ }
+
+ early_intel_workaround(c);
+}
+
+void __init generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ u32 tfms, xlvl;
+ int junk;
+
+ if (have_cpuid_p()) {
+ /* Get vendor name */
+ cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
+
+ get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
+ /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
+ /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
+
+ /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
+ if ( c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001 ) {
+ u32 capability, excap;
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &junk, &excap, &capability);
+ c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
+ c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
+ c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
+ c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
+ c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
+ }
+ c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
+ } else {
+ /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ }
+
+ /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
+ xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+ if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000 ) {
+ if ( xlvl >= 0x80000001 ) {
+ c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
+ c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
+ }
+ if ( xlvl >= 0x80000004 )
+ get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void __init squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr ) {
+ /* Disable processor serial number */
+ unsigned long lo,hi;
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
+ lo |= 0x200000;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PN, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
+ c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
+{
+ disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
+
+
+
+/*
+ * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
+ */
+void __init identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+ c->x86_cache_size = -1;
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+ c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
+ c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
+ c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
+ c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
+ c->x86_num_cores = 1;
+ memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
+
+ if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
+ /* First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher */
+ /* It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag */
+ if ( flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC) )
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ else
+ c->x86 = 3;
+ }
+
+ generic_identify(c);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After generic identify, caps:");
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
+ printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
+ printk("\n");
+
+ if (this_cpu->c_identify) {
+ this_cpu->c_identify(c);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After vendor identify, caps:");
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
+ printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
+ printk("\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
+ * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
+ * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
+ * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
+ * we handle them here.
+ *
+ * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
+ * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
+ */
+ if (this_cpu->c_init)
+ this_cpu->c_init(c);
+
+ /* Disable the PN if appropriate */
+ squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
+
+ /*
+ * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
+ * we do "generic changes."
+ */
+
+ /* TSC disabled? */
+ if ( tsc_disable )
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* FXSR disabled? */
+ if (disable_x86_fxsr) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, c->x86_capability);
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+ if (disable_pse)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
+ if ( !c->x86_model_id[0] ) {
+ char *p;
+ p = table_lookup_model(c);
+ if ( p )
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
+ else
+ /* Last resort... */
+ sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
+ c->x86_vendor, c->x86_model);
+ }
+
+ /* Now the feature flags better reflect actual CPU features! */
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After all inits, caps:");
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
+ printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
+ printk("\n");
+
+ /*
+ * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
+ * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
+ * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
+ * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
+ */
+ if ( c != &boot_cpu_data ) {
+ /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++ )
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
+ }
+
+ /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ mcheck_init(c);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+void __init detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ int index_lsb, index_msb, tmp;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
+ return;
+
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
+ } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
+ index_lsb = 0;
+ index_msb = 31;
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
+ smp_num_siblings = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ tmp = smp_num_siblings;
+ while ((tmp & 1) == 0) {
+ tmp >>=1 ;
+ index_lsb++;
+ }
+ tmp = smp_num_siblings;
+ while ((tmp & 0x80000000 ) == 0) {
+ tmp <<=1 ;
+ index_msb--;
+ }
+ if (index_lsb != index_msb )
+ index_msb++;
+ phys_proc_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+ phys_proc_id[cpu]);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ char *vendor = NULL;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
+ vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
+ else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
+
+ if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
+ printk("%s ", vendor);
+
+ if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
+ printk("%d86", c->x86);
+ else
+ printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
+
+ if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
+ else
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+cpumask_t cpu_initialized __initdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+
+/* This is hacky. :)
+ * We're emulating future behavior.
+ * In the future, the cpu-specific init functions will be called implicitly
+ * via the magic of initcalls.
+ * They will insert themselves into the cpu_devs structure.
+ * Then, when cpu_init() is called, we can just iterate over that array.
+ */
+
+extern int intel_cpu_init(void);
+extern int cyrix_init_cpu(void);
+extern int nsc_init_cpu(void);
+extern int amd_init_cpu(void);
+extern int centaur_init_cpu(void);
+extern int transmeta_init_cpu(void);
+extern int rise_init_cpu(void);
+extern int nexgen_init_cpu(void);
+extern int umc_init_cpu(void);
+
+void __init early_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ intel_cpu_init();
+ cyrix_init_cpu();
+ nsc_init_cpu();
+ amd_init_cpu();
+ centaur_init_cpu();
+ transmeta_init_cpu();
+ rise_init_cpu();
+ nexgen_init_cpu();
+ umc_init_cpu();
+ early_cpu_detect();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ /* pse is not compatible with on-the-fly unmapping,
+ * disable it even if the cpus claim to support it.
+ */
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_pse = 1;
+#endif
+}
+/*
+ * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
+ * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
+ * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
+ * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
+ */
+void __init cpu_init (void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct tss_struct * t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+ struct thread_struct *thread = &current->thread;
+ __u32 stk16_off = (__u32)&per_cpu(cpu_16bit_stack, cpu);
+
+ if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
+ for (;;) local_irq_enable();
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
+ clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
+ if (tsc_disable && cpu_has_tsc) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling TSC...\n");
+ /**** FIX-HPA: DOES THIS REALLY BELONG HERE? ****/
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_TSD);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT,
+ * and set up the GDT descriptor:
+ */
+ memcpy(&per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu), cpu_gdt_table,
+ GDT_SIZE);
+
+ /* Set up GDT entry for 16bit stack */
+ *(__u64 *)&(per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS]) |=
+ ((((__u64)stk16_off) << 16) & 0x000000ffffff0000ULL) |
+ ((((__u64)stk16_off) << 32) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
+ (CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE - 1);
+
+ cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+ cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address =
+ (unsigned long)&per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the per-thread TLS descriptor cache:
+ */
+ memcpy(thread->tls_array, &per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu),
+ GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lgdt %0" : : "m" (cpu_gdt_descr[cpu]));
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lidt %0" : : "m" (idt_descr));
+
+ /*
+ * Delete NT
+ */
+ __asm__("pushfl ; andl $0xffffbfff,(%esp) ; popfl");
+
+ /*
+ * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+ current->active_mm = &init_mm;
+ if (current->mm)
+ BUG();
+ enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
+
+ load_esp0(t, thread);
+ set_tss_desc(cpu,t);
+ load_TR_desc();
+ load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+
+ /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
+ __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
+
+ /* Clear %fs and %gs. */
+ asm volatile ("xorl %eax, %eax; movl %eax, %fs; movl %eax, %gs");
+
+ /* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
+
+#define CD(register) __asm__("movl %0,%%db" #register ::"r"(0) );
+
+ CD(0); CD(1); CD(2); CD(3); /* no db4 and db5 */; CD(6); CD(7);
+
+#undef CD
+
+ /*
+ * Force FPU initialization:
+ */
+ current_thread_info()->status = 0;
+ clear_used_math();
+ mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a1d4f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+
+struct cpu_model_info {
+ int vendor;
+ int family;
+ char *model_names[16];
+};
+
+/* attempt to consolidate cpu attributes */
+struct cpu_dev {
+ char * c_vendor;
+
+ /* some have two possibilities for cpuid string */
+ char * c_ident[2];
+
+ struct cpu_model_info c_models[4];
+
+ void (*c_init)(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c);
+ void (*c_identify)(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c);
+ unsigned int (*c_size_cache)(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size);
+};
+
+extern struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs [X86_VENDOR_NUM];
+
+extern int get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+extern void generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c);
+
+extern void early_intel_workaround(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f25ffd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+#
+# CPU Frequency scaling
+#
+
+menu "CPU Frequency scaling"
+
+source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
+
+if CPU_FREQ
+
+comment "CPUFreq processor drivers"
+
+config X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ
+ tristate "ACPI Processor P-States driver"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ help
+ This driver adds a CPUFreq driver which utilizes the ACPI
+ Processor Performance States.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config ELAN_CPUFREQ
+ tristate "AMD Elan"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on X86_ELAN
+ ---help---
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for AMD Elan SC400 and SC410
+ processors.
+
+ You need to specify the processor maximum speed as boot
+ parameter: elanfreq=maxspeed (in kHz) or as module
+ parameter "max_freq".
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K6
+ tristate "AMD Mobile K6-2/K6-3 PowerNow!"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for mobile AMD K6-2+ and mobile
+ AMD K6-3+ processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K7
+ tristate "AMD Mobile Athlon/Duron PowerNow!"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for mobile AMD K7 mobile processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+ bool
+ depends on X86_POWERNOW_K7 && ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ depends on !(X86_POWERNOW_K7 = y && ACPI_PROCESSOR = m)
+ default y
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K8
+ tristate "AMD Opteron/Athlon64 PowerNow!"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for mobile AMD Opteron/Athlon64 processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+ bool
+ depends on X86_POWERNOW_K8 && ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ depends on !(X86_POWERNOW_K8 = y && ACPI_PROCESSOR = m)
+ default y
+
+config X86_GX_SUSPMOD
+ tristate "Cyrix MediaGX/NatSemi Geode Suspend Modulation"
+ help
+ This add the CPUFreq driver for NatSemi Geode processors which
+ support suspend modulation.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO
+ tristate "Intel Enhanced SpeedStep"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ select X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE if (!X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI)
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for Enhanced SpeedStep enabled
+ mobile CPUs. This means Intel Pentium M (Centrino) CPUs. However,
+ you also need to say Y to "Use ACPI tables to decode..." below
+ [which might imply enabling ACPI] if you want to use this driver
+ on non-Banias CPUs.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
+ bool "Use ACPI tables to decode valid frequency/voltage pairs"
+ depends on X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO && ACPI_PROCESSOR
+ depends on !(X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO = y && ACPI_PROCESSOR = m)
+ default y
+ help
+ Use primarily the information provided in the BIOS ACPI tables
+ to determine valid CPU frequency and voltage pairings. It is
+ required for the driver to work on non-Banias CPUs.
+
+ If in doubt, say Y.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE
+ bool "Built-in tables for Banias CPUs"
+ depends on X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO
+ default y
+ help
+ Use built-in tables for Banias CPUs if ACPI encoding
+ is not available.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH
+ tristate "Intel Speedstep on ICH-M chipsets (ioport interface)"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for certain mobile Intel Pentium III
+ (Coppermine), all mobile Intel Pentium III-M (Tualatin) and all
+ mobile Intel Pentium 4 P4-M on systems which have an Intel ICH2,
+ ICH3 or ICH4 southbridge.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI
+ tristate "Intel SpeedStep on 440BX/ZX/MX chipsets (SMI interface)"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for certain mobile Intel Pentium III
+ (Coppermine), all mobile Intel Pentium III-M (Tualatin)
+ on systems which have an Intel 440BX/ZX/MX southbridge.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_P4_CLOCKMOD
+ tristate "Intel Pentium 4 clock modulation"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for Intel Pentium 4 / XEON
+ processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_CPUFREQ_NFORCE2
+ tristate "nVidia nForce2 FSB changing"
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for FSB changing on nVidia nForce2
+ platforms.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_LONGRUN
+ tristate "Transmeta LongRun"
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for Transmeta Crusoe and Efficeon processors
+ which support LongRun.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_LONGHAUL
+ tristate "VIA Cyrix III Longhaul"
+ select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver for VIA Samuel/CyrixIII,
+ VIA Cyrix Samuel/C3, VIA Cyrix Ezra and VIA Cyrix Ezra-T
+ processors.
+
+ For details, take a look at <file:Documentation/cpu-freq/>.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+comment "shared options"
+
+config X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_PROC_INTF
+ bool "/proc/acpi/processor/../performance interface (deprecated)"
+ depends on PROC_FS
+ depends on X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ || X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI || X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI || X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+ help
+ This enables the deprecated /proc/acpi/processor/../performance
+ interface. While it is helpful for debugging, the generic,
+ cross-architecture cpufreq interfaces should be used.
+
+ If in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_LIB
+ tristate
+ default X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH || X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI || X86_P4_CLOCKMOD
+
+config X86_SPEEDSTEP_RELAXED_CAP_CHECK
+ bool "Relaxed speedstep capability checks"
+ depends on (X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI || X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH)
+ help
+ Don't perform all checks for a speedstep capable system which would
+ normally be done. Some ancient or strange systems, though speedstep
+ capable, don't always indicate that they are speedstep capable. This
+ option lets the probing code bypass some of those checks if the
+ parameter "relaxed_check=1" is passed to the module.
+
+endif # CPU_FREQ
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a922e97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K6) += powernow-k6.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7) += powernow-k7.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8) += powernow-k8.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LONGHAUL) += longhaul.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ELAN_CPUFREQ) += elanfreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LONGRUN) += longrun.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_GX_SUSPMOD) += gx-suspmod.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH) += speedstep-ich.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO) += speedstep-centrino.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_LIB) += speedstep-lib.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) += speedstep-smi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ) += acpi-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_P4_CLOCKMOD) += p4-clockmod.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPUFREQ_NFORCE2) += cpufreq-nforce2.o
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..963e17a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+/*
+ * acpi-cpufreq.c - ACPI Processor P-States Driver ($Revision: 1.3 $)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-est-common.h"
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "acpi-cpufreq", msg)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh, Dominik Brodowski");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor P-States Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+
+struct cpufreq_acpi_io {
+ struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
+ unsigned int resume;
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_acpi_io *acpi_io_data[NR_CPUS];
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver;
+
+static int
+acpi_processor_write_port(
+ u16 port,
+ u8 bit_width,
+ u32 value)
+{
+ if (bit_width <= 8) {
+ outb(value, port);
+ } else if (bit_width <= 16) {
+ outw(value, port);
+ } else if (bit_width <= 32) {
+ outl(value, port);
+ } else {
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+acpi_processor_read_port(
+ u16 port,
+ u8 bit_width,
+ u32 *ret)
+{
+ *ret = 0;
+ if (bit_width <= 8) {
+ *ret = inb(port);
+ } else if (bit_width <= 16) {
+ *ret = inw(port);
+ } else if (bit_width <= 32) {
+ *ret = inl(port);
+ } else {
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+acpi_processor_set_performance (
+ struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data,
+ unsigned int cpu,
+ int state)
+{
+ u16 port = 0;
+ u8 bit_width = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+ u32 value = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs cpufreq_freqs;
+ cpumask_t saved_mask;
+ int retval;
+
+ dprintk("acpi_processor_set_performance\n");
+
+ /*
+ * TBD: Use something other than set_cpus_allowed.
+ * As set_cpus_allowed is a bit racy,
+ * with any other set_cpus_allowed for this process.
+ */
+ saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
+ return (-EAGAIN);
+ }
+
+ if (state == data->acpi_data.state) {
+ if (unlikely(data->resume)) {
+ dprintk("Called after resume, resetting to P%d\n", state);
+ data->resume = 0;
+ } else {
+ dprintk("Already at target state (P%d)\n", state);
+ retval = 0;
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dprintk("Transitioning from P%d to P%d\n",
+ data->acpi_data.state, state);
+
+ /* cpufreq frequency struct */
+ cpufreq_freqs.cpu = cpu;
+ cpufreq_freqs.old = data->freq_table[data->acpi_data.state].frequency;
+ cpufreq_freqs.new = data->freq_table[state].frequency;
+
+ /* notify cpufreq */
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /*
+ * First we write the target state's 'control' value to the
+ * control_register.
+ */
+
+ port = data->acpi_data.control_register.address;
+ bit_width = data->acpi_data.control_register.bit_width;
+ value = (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].control;
+
+ dprintk("Writing 0x%08x to port 0x%04x\n", value, port);
+
+ ret = acpi_processor_write_port(port, bit_width, value);
+ if (ret) {
+ dprintk("Invalid port width 0x%04x\n", bit_width);
+ retval = ret;
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Then we read the 'status_register' and compare the value with the
+ * target state's 'status' to make sure the transition was successful.
+ * Note that we'll poll for up to 1ms (100 cycles of 10us) before
+ * giving up.
+ */
+
+ port = data->acpi_data.status_register.address;
+ bit_width = data->acpi_data.status_register.bit_width;
+
+ dprintk("Looking for 0x%08x from port 0x%04x\n",
+ (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].status, port);
+
+ for (i=0; i<100; i++) {
+ ret = acpi_processor_read_port(port, bit_width, &value);
+ if (ret) {
+ dprintk("Invalid port width 0x%04x\n", bit_width);
+ retval = ret;
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+ if (value == (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].status)
+ break;
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+
+ /* notify cpufreq */
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ if (value != (u32) data->acpi_data.states[state].status) {
+ unsigned int tmp = cpufreq_freqs.new;
+ cpufreq_freqs.new = cpufreq_freqs.old;
+ cpufreq_freqs.old = tmp;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&cpufreq_freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "acpi-cpufreq: Transition failed\n");
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("Transition successful after %d microseconds\n", i * 10);
+
+ data->acpi_data.state = state;
+
+ retval = 0;
+migrate_end:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+
+static int
+acpi_cpufreq_target (
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
+ unsigned int next_state = 0;
+ unsigned int result = 0;
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_setpolicy\n");
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
+ data->freq_table,
+ target_freq,
+ relation,
+ &next_state);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ result = acpi_processor_set_performance (data, policy->cpu, next_state);
+
+ return (result);
+}
+
+
+static int
+acpi_cpufreq_verify (
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int result = 0;
+ struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_verify\n");
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy,
+ data->freq_table);
+
+ return (result);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long
+acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq (
+ struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data,
+ unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu_khz) {
+ /* search the closest match to cpu_khz */
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned long freq;
+ unsigned long freqn = data->acpi_data.states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
+
+ for (i=0; i < (data->acpi_data.state_count - 1); i++) {
+ freq = freqn;
+ freqn = data->acpi_data.states[i+1].core_frequency * 1000;
+ if ((2 * cpu_khz) > (freqn + freq)) {
+ data->acpi_data.state = i;
+ return (freq);
+ }
+ }
+ data->acpi_data.state = data->acpi_data.state_count - 1;
+ return (freqn);
+ } else
+ /* assume CPU is at P0... */
+ data->acpi_data.state = 0;
+ return data->acpi_data.states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
+
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est - let BIOS know about the SMP capabilities
+ * of this driver
+ * @perf: processor-specific acpi_io_data struct
+ * @cpu: CPU being initialized
+ *
+ * To avoid issues with legacy OSes, some BIOSes require to be informed of
+ * the SMP capabilities of OS P-state driver. Here we set the bits in _PDC
+ * accordingly, for Enhanced Speedstep. Actual call to _PDC is done in
+ * driver/acpi/processor.c
+ */
+static void
+acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est(
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf,
+ unsigned int cpu,
+ struct acpi_object_list *obj_list
+ )
+{
+ union acpi_object *obj;
+ u32 *buf;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+ dprintk("acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est\n");
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return;
+
+ /* Initialize pdc. It will be used later. */
+ if (!obj_list)
+ return;
+
+ if (!(obj_list->count && obj_list->pointer))
+ return;
+
+ obj = obj_list->pointer;
+ if ((obj->buffer.length == 12) && obj->buffer.pointer) {
+ buf = (u32 *)obj->buffer.pointer;
+ buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
+ buf[1] = 1;
+ buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP;
+ perf->pdc = obj_list;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/* CPU specific PDC initialization */
+static void
+acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc(
+ struct acpi_processor_performance *perf,
+ unsigned int cpu,
+ struct acpi_object_list *obj_list
+ )
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+ dprintk("acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc\n");
+ perf->pdc = NULL;
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc_est(perf, cpu, obj_list);
+ return;
+}
+
+
+static int
+acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init (
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
+ struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data;
+ unsigned int result = 0;
+
+ union acpi_object arg0 = {ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER};
+ u32 arg0_buf[3];
+ struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {1, &arg0};
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init\n");
+ /* setup arg_list for _PDC settings */
+ arg0.buffer.length = 12;
+ arg0.buffer.pointer = (u8 *) arg0_buf;
+
+ data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_acpi_io), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return (-ENOMEM);
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct cpufreq_acpi_io));
+
+ acpi_io_data[cpu] = data;
+
+ acpi_processor_cpu_init_pdc(&data->acpi_data, cpu, &arg_list);
+ result = acpi_processor_register_performance(&data->acpi_data, cpu);
+ data->acpi_data.pdc = NULL;
+
+ if (result)
+ goto err_free;
+
+ if (is_const_loops_cpu(cpu)) {
+ acpi_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+ }
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (data->acpi_data.state_count <= 1) {
+ dprintk("No P-States\n");
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+ if ((data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) ||
+ (data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)) {
+ dprintk("Unsupported address space [%d, %d]\n",
+ (u32) (data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id),
+ (u32) (data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id));
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ /* alloc freq_table */
+ data->freq_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) * (data->acpi_data.state_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data->freq_table) {
+ result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ /* detect transition latency */
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
+ for (i=0; i<data->acpi_data.state_count; i++) {
+ if ((data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency * 1000) > policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency)
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency * 1000;
+ }
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+ /* The current speed is unknown and not detectable by ACPI... */
+ policy->cur = acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq(data, policy->cpu);
+
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=0; i<=data->acpi_data.state_count; i++)
+ {
+ data->freq_table[i].index = i;
+ if (i<data->acpi_data.state_count)
+ data->freq_table[i].frequency = data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000;
+ else
+ data->freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ }
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, data->freq_table);
+ if (result) {
+ goto err_freqfree;
+ }
+
+ /* notify BIOS that we exist */
+ acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "acpi-cpufreq: CPU%u - ACPI performance management activated.\n",
+ cpu);
+ for (i = 0; i < data->acpi_data.state_count; i++)
+ dprintk(" %cP%d: %d MHz, %d mW, %d uS\n",
+ (i == data->acpi_data.state?'*':' '), i,
+ (u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency,
+ (u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].power,
+ (u32) data->acpi_data.states[i].transition_latency);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(data->freq_table, policy->cpu);
+ return (result);
+
+ err_freqfree:
+ kfree(data->freq_table);
+ err_unreg:
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, cpu);
+ err_free:
+ kfree(data);
+ acpi_io_data[cpu] = NULL;
+
+ return (result);
+}
+
+
+static int
+acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit (
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
+
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit\n");
+
+ if (data) {
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ acpi_io_data[policy->cpu] = NULL;
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, policy->cpu);
+ kfree(data);
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+acpi_cpufreq_resume (
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_acpi_io *data = acpi_io_data[policy->cpu];
+
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_resume\n");
+
+ data->resume = 1;
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+
+static struct freq_attr* acpi_cpufreq_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver = {
+ .verify = acpi_cpufreq_verify,
+ .target = acpi_cpufreq_target,
+ .init = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init,
+ .exit = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
+ .resume = acpi_cpufreq_resume,
+ .name = "acpi-cpufreq",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = acpi_cpufreq_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init
+acpi_cpufreq_init (void)
+{
+ int result = 0;
+
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_init\n");
+
+ result = cpufreq_register_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
+
+ return (result);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit
+acpi_cpufreq_exit (void)
+{
+ dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_exit\n");
+
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+late_initcall(acpi_cpufreq_init);
+module_exit(acpi_cpufreq_exit);
+
+MODULE_ALIAS("acpi");
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04a4053
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2004 Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon reverse engineered information
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#define NFORCE2_XTAL 25
+#define NFORCE2_BOOTFSB 0x48
+#define NFORCE2_PLLENABLE 0xa8
+#define NFORCE2_PLLREG 0xa4
+#define NFORCE2_PLLADR 0xa0
+#define NFORCE2_PLL(mul, div) (0x100000 | (mul << 8) | div)
+
+#define NFORCE2_MIN_FSB 50
+#define NFORCE2_SAFE_DISTANCE 50
+
+/* Delay in ms between FSB changes */
+//#define NFORCE2_DELAY 10
+
+/* nforce2_chipset:
+ * FSB is changed using the chipset
+ */
+static struct pci_dev *nforce2_chipset_dev;
+
+/* fid:
+ * multiplier * 10
+ */
+static int fid = 0;
+
+/* min_fsb, max_fsb:
+ * minimum and maximum FSB (= FSB at boot time)
+ */
+static int min_fsb = 0;
+static int max_fsb = 0;
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nForce2 FSB changing cpufreq driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_param(fid, int, 0444);
+module_param(min_fsb, int, 0444);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fid, "CPU multiplier to use (11.5 = 115)");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_fsb,
+ "Minimum FSB to use, if not defined: current FSB - 50");
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "cpufreq-nforce2", msg)
+
+/*
+ * nforce2_calc_fsb - calculate FSB
+ * @pll: PLL value
+ *
+ * Calculates FSB from PLL value
+ */
+static int nforce2_calc_fsb(int pll)
+{
+ unsigned char mul, div;
+
+ mul = (pll >> 8) & 0xff;
+ div = pll & 0xff;
+
+ if (div > 0)
+ return NFORCE2_XTAL * mul / div;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * nforce2_calc_pll - calculate PLL value
+ * @fsb: FSB
+ *
+ * Calculate PLL value for given FSB
+ */
+static int nforce2_calc_pll(unsigned int fsb)
+{
+ unsigned char xmul, xdiv;
+ unsigned char mul = 0, div = 0;
+ int tried = 0;
+
+ /* Try to calculate multiplier and divider up to 4 times */
+ while (((mul == 0) || (div == 0)) && (tried <= 3)) {
+ for (xdiv = 1; xdiv <= 0x80; xdiv++)
+ for (xmul = 1; xmul <= 0xfe; xmul++)
+ if (nforce2_calc_fsb(NFORCE2_PLL(xmul, xdiv)) ==
+ fsb + tried) {
+ mul = xmul;
+ div = xdiv;
+ }
+ tried++;
+ }
+
+ if ((mul == 0) || (div == 0))
+ return -1;
+
+ return NFORCE2_PLL(mul, div);
+}
+
+/*
+ * nforce2_write_pll - write PLL value to chipset
+ * @pll: PLL value
+ *
+ * Writes new FSB PLL value to chipset
+ */
+static void nforce2_write_pll(int pll)
+{
+ int temp;
+
+ /* Set the pll addr. to 0x00 */
+ temp = 0x00;
+ pci_write_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLADR, temp);
+
+ /* Now write the value in all 64 registers */
+ for (temp = 0; temp <= 0x3f; temp++) {
+ pci_write_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev,
+ NFORCE2_PLLREG, pll);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * nforce2_fsb_read - Read FSB
+ *
+ * Read FSB from chipset
+ * If bootfsb != 0, return FSB at boot-time
+ */
+static unsigned int nforce2_fsb_read(int bootfsb)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *nforce2_sub5;
+ u32 fsb, temp = 0;
+
+
+ /* Get chipset boot FSB from subdevice 5 (FSB at boot-time) */
+ nforce2_sub5 = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
+ 0x01EF,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (!nforce2_sub5)
+ return 0;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(nforce2_sub5, NFORCE2_BOOTFSB, &fsb);
+ fsb /= 1000000;
+
+ /* Check if PLL register is already set */
+ pci_read_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev,
+ NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8 *)&temp);
+
+ if(bootfsb || !temp)
+ return fsb;
+
+ /* Use PLL register FSB value */
+ pci_read_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev,
+ NFORCE2_PLLREG, &temp);
+ fsb = nforce2_calc_fsb(temp);
+
+ return fsb;
+}
+
+/*
+ * nforce2_set_fsb - set new FSB
+ * @fsb: New FSB
+ *
+ * Sets new FSB
+ */
+static int nforce2_set_fsb(unsigned int fsb)
+{
+ u32 pll, temp = 0;
+ unsigned int tfsb;
+ int diff;
+
+ if ((fsb > max_fsb) || (fsb < NFORCE2_MIN_FSB)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: FSB %d is out of range!\n", fsb);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ tfsb = nforce2_fsb_read(0);
+ if (!tfsb) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Error while reading the FSB\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* First write? Then set actual value */
+ pci_read_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev,
+ NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8 *)&temp);
+ if (!temp) {
+ pll = nforce2_calc_pll(tfsb);
+
+ if (pll < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nforce2_write_pll(pll);
+ }
+
+ /* Enable write access */
+ temp = 0x01;
+ pci_write_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8)temp);
+
+ diff = tfsb - fsb;
+
+ if (!diff)
+ return 0;
+
+ while ((tfsb != fsb) && (tfsb <= max_fsb) && (tfsb >= min_fsb)) {
+ if (diff < 0)
+ tfsb++;
+ else
+ tfsb--;
+
+ /* Calculate the PLL reg. value */
+ if ((pll = nforce2_calc_pll(tfsb)) == -1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nforce2_write_pll(pll);
+#ifdef NFORCE2_DELAY
+ mdelay(NFORCE2_DELAY);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ temp = 0x40;
+ pci_write_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLADR, (u8)temp);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_get - get the CPU frequency
+ * @cpu: CPU number
+ *
+ * Returns the CPU frequency
+ */
+static unsigned int nforce2_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+ return nforce2_fsb_read(0) * fid * 100;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
+ */
+static int nforce2_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+// unsigned long flags;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ unsigned int target_fsb;
+
+ if ((target_freq > policy->max) || (target_freq < policy->min))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ target_fsb = target_freq / (fid * 100);
+
+ freqs.old = nforce2_get(policy->cpu);
+ freqs.new = target_fsb * fid * 100;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* Only one CPU on nForce2 plattforms */
+
+ if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
+ return 0;
+
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: Old CPU frequency %d kHz, new %d kHz\n",
+ freqs.old, freqs.new);
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* Disable IRQs */
+ //local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (nforce2_set_fsb(target_fsb) < 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Changing FSB to %d failed\n",
+ target_fsb);
+ else
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: Changed FSB successfully to %d\n",
+ target_fsb);
+
+ /* Enable IRQs */
+ //local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ */
+static int nforce2_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int fsb_pol_max;
+
+ fsb_pol_max = policy->max / (fid * 100);
+
+ if (policy->min < (fsb_pol_max * fid * 100))
+ policy->max = (fsb_pol_max + 1) * fid * 100;
+
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy,
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nforce2_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int fsb;
+ unsigned int rfid;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Get current FSB */
+ fsb = nforce2_fsb_read(0);
+
+ if (!fsb)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /* FIX: Get FID from CPU */
+ if (!fid) {
+ if (!cpu_khz) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "cpufreq: cpu_khz not set, can't calculate multiplier!\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ fid = cpu_khz / (fsb * 100);
+ rfid = fid % 5;
+
+ if (rfid) {
+ if (rfid > 2)
+ fid += 5 - rfid;
+ else
+ fid -= rfid;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: FSB currently at %i MHz, FID %d.%d\n", fsb,
+ fid / 10, fid % 10);
+
+ /* Set maximum FSB to FSB at boot time */
+ max_fsb = nforce2_fsb_read(1);
+
+ if(!max_fsb)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (!min_fsb)
+ min_fsb = max_fsb - NFORCE2_SAFE_DISTANCE;
+
+ if (min_fsb < NFORCE2_MIN_FSB)
+ min_fsb = NFORCE2_MIN_FSB;
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_fsb * fid * 100;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_fsb * fid * 100;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = nforce2_get(policy->cpu);
+ policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
+ policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nforce2_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver nforce2_driver = {
+ .name = "nforce2",
+ .verify = nforce2_verify,
+ .target = nforce2_target,
+ .get = nforce2_get,
+ .init = nforce2_cpu_init,
+ .exit = nforce2_cpu_exit,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains FSB PLL logic
+ *
+ * Detects nForce2 A2 and C1 stepping
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned int nforce2_detect_chipset(void)
+{
+ u8 revision;
+
+ nforce2_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (nforce2_chipset_dev == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revision);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: Detected nForce2 chipset revision %X\n",
+ revision);
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "cpufreq: FSB changing is maybe unstable and can lead to crashes and data loss.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_init - initializes the nForce2 CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the nForce2 FSB support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int __init nforce2_init(void)
+{
+ /* TODO: do we need to detect the processor? */
+
+ /* detect chipset */
+ if (nforce2_detect_chipset()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: No nForce2 chipset.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&nforce2_driver);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nforce2_exit - unregisters cpufreq module
+ *
+ * Unregisters nForce2 FSB change support.
+ */
+static void __exit nforce2_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&nforce2_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(nforce2_init);
+module_exit(nforce2_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f7caa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/*
+ * elanfreq: cpufreq driver for the AMD ELAN family
+ *
+ * (c) Copyright 2002 Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
+ *
+ * Parts of this code are (c) Sven Geggus <sven@geggus.net>
+ *
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * 2002-02-13: - initial revision for 2.4.18-pre9 by Robert Schwebel
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define REG_CSCIR 0x22 /* Chip Setup and Control Index Register */
+#define REG_CSCDR 0x23 /* Chip Setup and Control Data Register */
+
+/* Module parameter */
+static int max_freq;
+
+struct s_elan_multiplier {
+ int clock; /* frequency in kHz */
+ int val40h; /* PMU Force Mode register */
+ int val80h; /* CPU Clock Speed Register */
+};
+
+/*
+ * It is important that the frequencies
+ * are listed in ascending order here!
+ */
+struct s_elan_multiplier elan_multiplier[] = {
+ {1000, 0x02, 0x18},
+ {2000, 0x02, 0x10},
+ {4000, 0x02, 0x08},
+ {8000, 0x00, 0x00},
+ {16000, 0x00, 0x02},
+ {33000, 0x00, 0x04},
+ {66000, 0x01, 0x04},
+ {99000, 0x01, 0x05}
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table elanfreq_table[] = {
+ {0, 1000},
+ {1, 2000},
+ {2, 4000},
+ {3, 8000},
+ {4, 16000},
+ {5, 33000},
+ {6, 66000},
+ {7, 99000},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency: determine current cpu speed
+ *
+ * Finds out at which frequency the CPU of the Elan SOC runs
+ * at the moment. Frequencies from 1 to 33 MHz are generated
+ * the normal way, 66 and 99 MHz are called "Hyperspeed Mode"
+ * and have the rest of the chip running with 33 MHz.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u8 clockspeed_reg; /* Clock Speed Register */
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ outb_p(0x80,REG_CSCIR);
+ clockspeed_reg = inb_p(REG_CSCDR);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) == 0xE0) { return 0; }
+
+ /* Are we in CPU clock multiplied mode (66/99 MHz)? */
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0x01) == 0) {
+ return 66000;
+ } else {
+ return 99000;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* 33 MHz is not 32 MHz... */
+ if ((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0)==0xA0)
+ return 33000;
+
+ return ((1<<((clockspeed_reg & 0xE0) >> 5)) * 1000);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * elanfreq_set_cpu_frequency: Change the CPU core frequency
+ * @cpu: cpu number
+ * @freq: frequency in kHz
+ *
+ * This function takes a frequency value and changes the CPU frequency
+ * according to this. Note that the frequency has to be checked by
+ * elanfreq_validatespeed() for correctness!
+ *
+ * There is no return value.
+ */
+
+static void elanfreq_set_cpu_state (unsigned int state) {
+
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ freqs.old = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+ freqs.new = elan_multiplier[state].clock;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* elanfreq.c is UP only driver */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "elanfreq: attempting to set frequency to %i kHz\n",elan_multiplier[state].clock);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Access to the Elan's internal registers is indexed via
+ * 0x22: Chip Setup & Control Register Index Register (CSCI)
+ * 0x23: Chip Setup & Control Register Data Register (CSCD)
+ *
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * 0x40 is the Power Management Unit's Force Mode Register.
+ * Bit 6 enables Hyperspeed Mode (66/100 MHz core frequency)
+ */
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ outb_p(0x40,REG_CSCIR); /* Disable hyperspeed mode */
+ outb_p(0x00,REG_CSCDR);
+ local_irq_enable(); /* wait till internal pipelines and */
+ udelay(1000); /* buffers have cleaned up */
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ /* now, set the CPU clock speed register (0x80) */
+ outb_p(0x80,REG_CSCIR);
+ outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val80h,REG_CSCDR);
+
+ /* now, the hyperspeed bit in PMU Force Mode Register (0x40) */
+ outb_p(0x40,REG_CSCIR);
+ outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val40h,REG_CSCDR);
+ udelay(10000);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * elanfreq_validatespeed: test if frequency range is valid
+ * @policy: the policy to validate
+ *
+ * This function checks if a given frequency range in kHz is valid
+ * for the hardware supported by the driver.
+ */
+
+static int elanfreq_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &elanfreq_table[0]);
+}
+
+static int elanfreq_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &elanfreq_table[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ elanfreq_set_cpu_state(newstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Module init and exit code
+ */
+
+static int elanfreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int result;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) ||
+ (c->x86 != 4) || (c->x86_model!=10))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* max freq */
+ if (!max_freq)
+ max_freq = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=0; (elanfreq_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
+ if (elanfreq_table[i].frequency > max_freq)
+ elanfreq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0);
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, elanfreq_table);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(elanfreq_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int elanfreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+/**
+ * elanfreq_setup - elanfreq command line parameter parsing
+ *
+ * elanfreq command line parameter. Use:
+ * elanfreq=66000
+ * to set the maximum CPU frequency to 66 MHz. Note that in
+ * case you do not give this boot parameter, the maximum
+ * frequency will fall back to _current_ CPU frequency which
+ * might be lower. If you build this as a module, use the
+ * max_freq module parameter instead.
+ */
+static int __init elanfreq_setup(char *str)
+{
+ max_freq = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "You're using the deprecated elanfreq command line option. Use elanfreq.max_freq instead, please!\n");
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("elanfreq=", elanfreq_setup);
+#endif
+
+
+static struct freq_attr* elanfreq_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver elanfreq_driver = {
+ .get = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency,
+ .verify = elanfreq_verify,
+ .target = elanfreq_target,
+ .init = elanfreq_cpu_init,
+ .exit = elanfreq_cpu_exit,
+ .name = "elanfreq",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = elanfreq_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init elanfreq_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ /* Test if we have the right hardware */
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) ||
+ (c->x86 != 4) || (c->x86_model!=10))
+ {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "elanfreq: error: no Elan processor found!\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit elanfreq_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
+}
+
+
+module_param (max_freq, int, 0444);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>, Sven Geggus <sven@geggus.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for AMD's Elan CPUs");
+
+module_init(elanfreq_init);
+module_exit(elanfreq_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a49adb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/gx-suspmod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+/*
+ * Cyrix MediaGX and NatSemi Geode Suspend Modulation
+ * (C) 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
+ * (C) 2002 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation
+ *
+ * The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
+ * of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
+ * software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
+ *
+ * Theoritical note:
+ *
+ * (see Geode(tm) CS5530 manual (rev.4.1) page.56)
+ *
+ * CPU frequency control on NatSemi Geode GX1/GXLV processor and CS55x0
+ * are based on Suspend Moduration.
+ *
+ * Suspend Modulation works by asserting and de-asserting the SUSP# pin
+ * to CPU(GX1/GXLV) for configurable durations. When asserting SUSP#
+ * the CPU enters an idle state. GX1 stops its core clock when SUSP# is
+ * asserted then power consumption is reduced.
+ *
+ * Suspend Modulation's OFF/ON duration are configurable
+ * with 'Suspend Modulation OFF Count Register'
+ * and 'Suspend Modulation ON Count Register'.
+ * These registers are 8bit counters that represent the number of
+ * 32us intervals which the SUSP# pin is asserted(ON)/de-asserted(OFF)
+ * to the processor.
+ *
+ * These counters define a ratio which is the effective frequency
+ * of operation of the system.
+ *
+ * OFF Count
+ * F_eff = Fgx * ----------------------
+ * OFF Count + ON Count
+ *
+ * 0 <= On Count, Off Count <= 255
+ *
+ * From these limits, we can get register values
+ *
+ * off_duration + on_duration <= MAX_DURATION
+ * on_duration = off_duration * (stock_freq - freq) / freq
+ *
+ * off_duration = (freq * DURATION) / stock_freq
+ * on_duration = DURATION - off_duration
+ *
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * ChangeLog:
+ * Dec. 12, 2003 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ * - fix on/off register mistake
+ * - fix cpu_khz calc when it stops cpu modulation.
+ *
+ * Dec. 11, 2002 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ * - rewrite for Cyrix MediaGX Cx5510/5520 and
+ * NatSemi Geode Cs5530(A).
+ *
+ * Jul. ??, 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
+ * - cs5530_mod patch for 2.4.19-rc1.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Todo
+ * Test on machines with 5510, 5530, 5530A
+ */
+
+/************************************************************************
+ * Suspend Modulation - Definitions *
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+/* PCI config registers, all at F0 */
+#define PCI_PMER1 0x80 /* power management enable register 1 */
+#define PCI_PMER2 0x81 /* power management enable register 2 */
+#define PCI_PMER3 0x82 /* power management enable register 3 */
+#define PCI_IRQTC 0x8c /* irq speedup timer counter register:typical 2 to 4ms */
+#define PCI_VIDTC 0x8d /* video speedup timer counter register: typical 50 to 100ms */
+#define PCI_MODOFF 0x94 /* suspend modulation OFF counter register, 1 = 32us */
+#define PCI_MODON 0x95 /* suspend modulation ON counter register */
+#define PCI_SUSCFG 0x96 /* suspend configuration register */
+
+/* PMER1 bits */
+#define GPM (1<<0) /* global power management */
+#define GIT (1<<1) /* globally enable PM device idle timers */
+#define GTR (1<<2) /* globally enable IO traps */
+#define IRQ_SPDUP (1<<3) /* disable clock throttle during interrupt handling */
+#define VID_SPDUP (1<<4) /* disable clock throttle during vga video handling */
+
+/* SUSCFG bits */
+#define SUSMOD (1<<0) /* enable/disable suspend modulation */
+/* the belows support only with cs5530 (after rev.1.2)/cs5530A */
+#define SMISPDUP (1<<1) /* select how SMI re-enable suspend modulation: */
+ /* IRQTC timer or read SMI speedup disable reg.(F1BAR[08-09h]) */
+#define SUSCFG (1<<2) /* enable powering down a GXLV processor. "Special 3Volt Suspend" mode */
+/* the belows support only with cs5530A */
+#define PWRSVE_ISA (1<<3) /* stop ISA clock */
+#define PWRSVE (1<<4) /* active idle */
+
+struct gxfreq_params {
+ u8 on_duration;
+ u8 off_duration;
+ u8 pci_suscfg;
+ u8 pci_pmer1;
+ u8 pci_pmer2;
+ u8 pci_rev;
+ struct pci_dev *cs55x0;
+};
+
+static struct gxfreq_params *gx_params;
+static int stock_freq;
+
+/* PCI bus clock - defaults to 30.000 if cpu_khz is not available */
+static int pci_busclk = 0;
+module_param (pci_busclk, int, 0444);
+
+/* maximum duration for which the cpu may be suspended
+ * (32us * MAX_DURATION). If no parameter is given, this defaults
+ * to 255.
+ * Note that this leads to a maximum of 8 ms(!) where the CPU clock
+ * is suspended -- processing power is just 0.39% of what it used to be,
+ * though. 781.25 kHz(!) for a 200 MHz processor -- wow. */
+static int max_duration = 255;
+module_param (max_duration, int, 0444);
+
+/* For the default policy, we want at least some processing power
+ * - let's say 5%. (min = maxfreq / POLICY_MIN_DIV)
+ */
+#define POLICY_MIN_DIV 20
+
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "gx-suspmod", msg)
+
+/**
+ * we can detect a core multipiler from dir0_lsb
+ * from GX1 datasheet p.56,
+ * MULT[3:0]:
+ * 0000 = SYSCLK multiplied by 4 (test only)
+ * 0001 = SYSCLK multiplied by 10
+ * 0010 = SYSCLK multiplied by 4
+ * 0011 = SYSCLK multiplied by 6
+ * 0100 = SYSCLK multiplied by 9
+ * 0101 = SYSCLK multiplied by 5
+ * 0110 = SYSCLK multiplied by 7
+ * 0111 = SYSCLK multiplied by 8
+ * of 33.3MHz
+ **/
+static int gx_freq_mult[16] = {
+ 4, 10, 4, 6, 9, 5, 7, 8,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Low Level chipset interface *
+ ****************************************************************/
+static struct pci_device_id gx_chipset_tbl[] __initdata = {
+ { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
+ { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
+ { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
+ { 0, },
+};
+
+/**
+ * gx_detect_chipset:
+ *
+ **/
+static __init struct pci_dev *gx_detect_chipset(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *gx_pci = NULL;
+
+ /* check if CPU is a MediaGX or a Geode. */
+ if ((current_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_NSC) &&
+ (current_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CYRIX)) {
+ dprintk("error: no MediaGX/Geode processor found!\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* detect which companion chip is used */
+ while ((gx_pci = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, gx_pci)) != NULL) {
+ if ((pci_match_device (gx_chipset_tbl, gx_pci)) != NULL) {
+ return gx_pci;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dprintk("error: no supported chipset found!\n");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gx_get_cpuspeed:
+ *
+ * Finds out at which efficient frequency the Cyrix MediaGX/NatSemi Geode CPU runs.
+ */
+static unsigned int gx_get_cpuspeed(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if ((gx_params->pci_suscfg & SUSMOD) == 0)
+ return stock_freq;
+
+ return (stock_freq * gx_params->off_duration)
+ / (gx_params->on_duration + gx_params->off_duration);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gx_validate_speed:
+ * determine current cpu speed
+ *
+**/
+
+static unsigned int gx_validate_speed(unsigned int khz, u8 *on_duration, u8 *off_duration)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ u8 tmp_on, tmp_off;
+ int old_tmp_freq = stock_freq;
+ int tmp_freq;
+
+ *off_duration=1;
+ *on_duration=0;
+
+ for (i=max_duration; i>0; i--) {
+ tmp_off = ((khz * i) / stock_freq) & 0xff;
+ tmp_on = i - tmp_off;
+ tmp_freq = (stock_freq * tmp_off) / i;
+ /* if this relation is closer to khz, use this. If it's equal,
+ * prefer it, too - lower latency */
+ if (abs(tmp_freq - khz) <= abs(old_tmp_freq - khz)) {
+ *on_duration = tmp_on;
+ *off_duration = tmp_off;
+ old_tmp_freq = tmp_freq;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return old_tmp_freq;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * gx_set_cpuspeed:
+ * set cpu speed in khz.
+ **/
+
+static void gx_set_cpuspeed(unsigned int khz)
+{
+ u8 suscfg, pmer1;
+ unsigned int new_khz;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+
+ freqs.cpu = 0;
+ freqs.old = gx_get_cpuspeed(0);
+
+ new_khz = gx_validate_speed(khz, &gx_params->on_duration, &gx_params->off_duration);
+
+ freqs.new = new_khz;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (new_khz != stock_freq) { /* if new khz == 100% of CPU speed, it is special case */
+ switch (gx_params->cs55x0->device) {
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY:
+ pmer1 = gx_params->pci_pmer1 | IRQ_SPDUP | VID_SPDUP;
+ /* FIXME: need to test other values -- Zwane,Miura */
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_IRQTC, 4); /* typical 2 to 4ms */
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_VIDTC, 100);/* typical 50 to 100ms */
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_PMER1, pmer1);
+
+ if (gx_params->pci_rev < 0x10) { /* CS5530(rev 1.2, 1.3) */
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg | SUSMOD;
+ } else { /* CS5530A,B.. */
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg | SUSMOD | PWRSVE;
+ }
+ break;
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520:
+ case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510:
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg | SUSMOD;
+ break;
+ default:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ dprintk("fatal: try to set unknown chipset.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ suscfg = gx_params->pci_suscfg & ~(SUSMOD);
+ gx_params->off_duration = 0;
+ gx_params->on_duration = 0;
+ dprintk("suspend modulation disabled: cpu runs 100 percent speed.\n");
+ }
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_MODOFF, gx_params->off_duration);
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_MODON, gx_params->on_duration);
+
+ pci_write_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_SUSCFG, suscfg);
+ pci_read_config_byte(gx_params->cs55x0, PCI_SUSCFG, &suscfg);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ gx_params->pci_suscfg = suscfg;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ dprintk("suspend modulation w/ duration of ON:%d us, OFF:%d us\n",
+ gx_params->on_duration * 32, gx_params->off_duration * 32);
+ dprintk("suspend modulation w/ clock speed: %d kHz.\n", freqs.new);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * High level functions *
+ ****************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * cpufreq_gx_verify: test if frequency range is valid
+ *
+ * This function checks if a given frequency range in kHz is valid
+ * for the hardware supported by the driver.
+ */
+
+static int cpufreq_gx_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int tmp_freq = 0;
+ u8 tmp1, tmp2;
+
+ if (!stock_freq || !policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, (stock_freq / max_duration), stock_freq);
+
+ /* it needs to be assured that at least one supported frequency is
+ * within policy->min and policy->max. If it is not, policy->max
+ * needs to be increased until one freuqency is supported.
+ * policy->min may not be decreased, though. This way we guarantee a
+ * specific processing capacity.
+ */
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(policy->min, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ if (tmp_freq < policy->min)
+ tmp_freq += stock_freq / max_duration;
+ policy->min = tmp_freq;
+ if (policy->min > policy->max)
+ policy->max = tmp_freq;
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(policy->max, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ if (tmp_freq > policy->max)
+ tmp_freq -= stock_freq / max_duration;
+ policy->max = tmp_freq;
+ if (policy->max < policy->min)
+ policy->max = policy->min;
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, (stock_freq / max_duration), stock_freq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpufreq_gx_target:
+ *
+ */
+static int cpufreq_gx_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ u8 tmp1, tmp2;
+ unsigned int tmp_freq;
+
+ if (!stock_freq || !policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(target_freq, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ while (tmp_freq < policy->min) {
+ tmp_freq += stock_freq / max_duration;
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(tmp_freq, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ }
+ while (tmp_freq > policy->max) {
+ tmp_freq -= stock_freq / max_duration;
+ tmp_freq = gx_validate_speed(tmp_freq, &tmp1, &tmp2);
+ }
+
+ gx_set_cpuspeed(tmp_freq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cpufreq_gx_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int maxfreq, curfreq;
+
+ if (!policy || policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* determine maximum frequency */
+ if (pci_busclk) {
+ maxfreq = pci_busclk * gx_freq_mult[getCx86(CX86_DIR1) & 0x0f];
+ } else if (cpu_khz) {
+ maxfreq = cpu_khz;
+ } else {
+ maxfreq = 30000 * gx_freq_mult[getCx86(CX86_DIR1) & 0x0f];
+ }
+ stock_freq = maxfreq;
+ curfreq = gx_get_cpuspeed(0);
+
+ dprintk("cpu max frequency is %d.\n", maxfreq);
+ dprintk("cpu current frequency is %dkHz.\n",curfreq);
+
+ /* setup basic struct for cpufreq API */
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+
+ if (max_duration < POLICY_MIN_DIV)
+ policy->min = maxfreq / max_duration;
+ else
+ policy->min = maxfreq / POLICY_MIN_DIV;
+ policy->max = maxfreq;
+ policy->cur = curfreq;
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = maxfreq / max_duration;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = maxfreq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpufreq_gx_init:
+ * MediaGX/Geode GX initialize cpufreq driver
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_driver gx_suspmod_driver = {
+ .get = gx_get_cpuspeed,
+ .verify = cpufreq_gx_verify,
+ .target = cpufreq_gx_target,
+ .init = cpufreq_gx_cpu_init,
+ .name = "gx-suspmod",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __init cpufreq_gx_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct gxfreq_params *params;
+ struct pci_dev *gx_pci;
+ u32 class_rev;
+
+ /* Test if we have the right hardware */
+ if ((gx_pci = gx_detect_chipset()) == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* check whether module parameters are sane */
+ if (max_duration > 0xff)
+ max_duration = 0xff;
+
+ dprintk("geode suspend modulation available.\n");
+
+ params = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gxfreq_params), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (params == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ memset(params, 0, sizeof(struct gxfreq_params));
+
+ params->cs55x0 = gx_pci;
+ gx_params = params;
+
+ /* keep cs55x0 configurations */
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_SUSCFG, &(params->pci_suscfg));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_PMER1, &(params->pci_pmer1));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_PMER2, &(params->pci_pmer2));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_MODON, &(params->on_duration));
+ pci_read_config_byte(params->cs55x0, PCI_MODOFF, &(params->off_duration));
+ pci_read_config_dword(params->cs55x0, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class_rev);
+ params->pci_rev = class_rev && 0xff;
+
+ if ((ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&gx_suspmod_driver))) {
+ kfree(params);
+ return ret; /* register error! */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cpufreq_gx_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&gx_suspmod_driver);
+ pci_dev_put(gx_params->cs55x0);
+ kfree(gx_params);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Cpufreq driver for Cyrix MediaGX and NatSemi Geode");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(cpufreq_gx_init);
+module_exit(cpufreq_gx_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab0f9f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.c
@@ -0,0 +1,658 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2001-2004 Dave Jones. <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
+ * (C) 2002 Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
+ *
+ * VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
+ * Version 1 (Longhaul) uses the BCR2 MSR at 0x1147.
+ * It is present only in Samuel 1 (C5A), Samuel 2 (C5B) stepping 0.
+ * Version 2 of longhaul is the same as v1, but adds voltage scaling.
+ * Present in Samuel 2 (steppings 1-7 only) (C5B), and Ezra (C5C)
+ * voltage scaling support has currently been disabled in this driver
+ * until we have code that gets it right.
+ * Version 3 of longhaul got renamed to Powersaver and redesigned
+ * to use the POWERSAVER MSR at 0x110a.
+ * It is present in Ezra-T (C5M), Nehemiah (C5X) and above.
+ * It's pretty much the same feature wise to longhaul v2, though
+ * there is provision for scaling FSB too, but this doesn't work
+ * too well in practice so we don't even try to use this.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include "longhaul.h"
+
+#define PFX "longhaul: "
+
+#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1 1
+#define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 2
+#define TYPE_POWERSAVER 3
+
+#define CPU_SAMUEL 1
+#define CPU_SAMUEL2 2
+#define CPU_EZRA 3
+#define CPU_EZRA_T 4
+#define CPU_NEHEMIAH 5
+
+static int cpu_model;
+static unsigned int numscales=16, numvscales;
+static unsigned int fsb;
+static int minvid, maxvid;
+static unsigned int minmult, maxmult;
+static int can_scale_voltage;
+static int vrmrev;
+
+/* Module parameters */
+static int dont_scale_voltage;
+
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "longhaul", msg)
+
+
+#define __hlt() __asm__ __volatile__("hlt": : :"memory")
+
+/* Clock ratios multiplied by 10 */
+static int clock_ratio[32];
+static int eblcr_table[32];
+static int voltage_table[32];
+static unsigned int highest_speed, lowest_speed; /* kHz */
+static int longhaul_version;
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *longhaul_table;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
+static char speedbuffer[8];
+
+static char *print_speed(int speed)
+{
+ if (speed > 1000) {
+ if (speed%1000 == 0)
+ sprintf (speedbuffer, "%dGHz", speed/1000);
+ else
+ sprintf (speedbuffer, "%d.%dGHz", speed/1000, (speed%1000)/100);
+ } else
+ sprintf (speedbuffer, "%dMHz", speed);
+
+ return speedbuffer;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static unsigned int calc_speed(int mult)
+{
+ int khz;
+ khz = (mult/10)*fsb;
+ if (mult%10)
+ khz += fsb/2;
+ khz *= 1000;
+ return khz;
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_get_cpu_mult(void)
+{
+ unsigned long invalue=0,lo, hi;
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, lo, hi);
+ invalue = (lo & (1<<22|1<<23|1<<24|1<<25)) >>22;
+ if (longhaul_version==TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 || longhaul_version==TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
+ if (lo & (1<<27))
+ invalue+=16;
+ }
+ return eblcr_table[invalue];
+}
+
+
+static void do_powersaver(union msr_longhaul *longhaul,
+ unsigned int clock_ratio_index)
+{
+ int version;
+
+ switch (cpu_model) {
+ case CPU_EZRA_T:
+ version = 3;
+ break;
+ case CPU_NEHEMIAH:
+ version = 0xf;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul->val);
+ longhaul->bits.SoftBusRatio = clock_ratio_index & 0xf;
+ longhaul->bits.SoftBusRatio4 = (clock_ratio_index & 0x10) >> 4;
+ longhaul->bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 1;
+ longhaul->bits.RevisionKey = 0;
+ local_irq_disable();
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul->val);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ __hlt();
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul->val);
+ longhaul->bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 0;
+ longhaul->bits.RevisionKey = version;
+ local_irq_disable();
+ wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul->val);
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+/**
+ * longhaul_set_cpu_frequency()
+ * @clock_ratio_index : bitpattern of the new multiplier.
+ *
+ * Sets a new clock ratio.
+ */
+
+static void longhaul_setstate(unsigned int clock_ratio_index)
+{
+ int speed, mult;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ union msr_longhaul longhaul;
+ union msr_bcr2 bcr2;
+ static unsigned int old_ratio=-1;
+
+ if (old_ratio == clock_ratio_index)
+ return;
+ old_ratio = clock_ratio_index;
+
+ mult = clock_ratio[clock_ratio_index];
+ if (mult == -1)
+ return;
+
+ speed = calc_speed(mult);
+ if ((speed > highest_speed) || (speed < lowest_speed))
+ return;
+
+ freqs.old = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+ freqs.new = speed;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* longhaul.c is UP only driver */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ dprintk ("Setting to FSB:%dMHz Mult:%d.%dx (%s)\n",
+ fsb, mult/10, mult%10, print_speed(speed/1000));
+
+ switch (longhaul_version) {
+
+ /*
+ * Longhaul v1. (Samuel[C5A] and Samuel2 stepping 0[C5B])
+ * Software controlled multipliers only.
+ *
+ * *NB* Until we get voltage scaling working v1 & v2 are the same code.
+ * Longhaul v2 appears in Samuel2 Steppings 1->7 [C5b] and Ezra [C5C]
+ */
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
+ rdmsrl (MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+ /* Enable software clock multiplier */
+ bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 1;
+ bcr2.bits.CLOCKMUL = clock_ratio_index;
+ local_irq_disable();
+ wrmsrl (MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ __hlt();
+
+ /* Disable software clock multiplier */
+ rdmsrl (MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+ bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 0;
+ local_irq_disable();
+ wrmsrl (MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Longhaul v3 (aka Powersaver). (Ezra-T [C5M] & Nehemiah [C5N])
+ * We can scale voltage with this too, but that's currently
+ * disabled until we come up with a decent 'match freq to voltage'
+ * algorithm.
+ * When we add voltage scaling, we will also need to do the
+ * voltage/freq setting in order depending on the direction
+ * of scaling (like we do in powernow-k7.c)
+ * Nehemiah can do FSB scaling too, but this has never been proven
+ * to work in practice.
+ */
+ case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
+ do_powersaver(&longhaul, clock_ratio_index);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Centaur decided to make life a little more tricky.
+ * Only longhaul v1 is allowed to read EBLCR BSEL[0:1].
+ * Samuel2 and above have to try and guess what the FSB is.
+ * We do this by assuming we booted at maximum multiplier, and interpolate
+ * between that value multiplied by possible FSBs and cpu_mhz which
+ * was calculated at boot time. Really ugly, but no other way to do this.
+ */
+
+#define ROUNDING 0xf
+
+static int _guess(int guess)
+{
+ int target;
+
+ target = ((maxmult/10)*guess);
+ if (maxmult%10 != 0)
+ target += (guess/2);
+ target += ROUNDING/2;
+ target &= ~ROUNDING;
+ return target;
+}
+
+
+static int guess_fsb(void)
+{
+ int speed = (cpu_khz/1000);
+ int i;
+ int speeds[3] = { 66, 100, 133 };
+
+ speed += ROUNDING/2;
+ speed &= ~ROUNDING;
+
+ for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
+ if (_guess(speeds[i]) == speed)
+ return speeds[i];
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int __init longhaul_get_ranges(void)
+{
+ unsigned long invalue;
+ unsigned int multipliers[32]= {
+ 50,30,40,100,55,35,45,95,90,70,80,60,120,75,85,65,
+ -1,110,120,-1,135,115,125,105,130,150,160,140,-1,155,-1,145 };
+ unsigned int j, k = 0;
+ union msr_longhaul longhaul;
+ unsigned long lo, hi;
+ unsigned int eblcr_fsb_table_v1[] = { 66, 133, 100, -1 };
+ unsigned int eblcr_fsb_table_v2[] = { 133, 100, -1, 66 };
+
+ switch (longhaul_version) {
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
+ /* Ugh, Longhaul v1 didn't have the min/max MSRs.
+ Assume min=3.0x & max = whatever we booted at. */
+ minmult = 30;
+ maxmult = longhaul_get_cpu_mult();
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, lo, hi);
+ invalue = (lo & (1<<18|1<<19)) >>18;
+ if (cpu_model==CPU_SAMUEL || cpu_model==CPU_SAMUEL2)
+ fsb = eblcr_fsb_table_v1[invalue];
+ else
+ fsb = guess_fsb();
+ break;
+
+ case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
+ /* Ezra-T */
+ if (cpu_model==CPU_EZRA_T) {
+ rdmsrl (MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+ invalue = longhaul.bits.MaxMHzBR;
+ if (longhaul.bits.MaxMHzBR4)
+ invalue += 16;
+ maxmult=multipliers[invalue];
+
+ invalue = longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR;
+ if (longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR4 == 1)
+ minmult = 30;
+ else
+ minmult = multipliers[invalue];
+ fsb = eblcr_fsb_table_v2[longhaul.bits.MaxMHzFSB];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Nehemiah */
+ if (cpu_model==CPU_NEHEMIAH) {
+ rdmsrl (MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: This code works, but raises a lot of questions.
+ * - Some Nehemiah's seem to have broken Min/MaxMHzBR's.
+ * We get around this by using a hardcoded multiplier of 4.0x
+ * for the minimimum speed, and the speed we booted up at for the max.
+ * This is done in longhaul_get_cpu_mult() by reading the EBLCR register.
+ * - According to some VIA documentation EBLCR is only
+ * in pre-Nehemiah C3s. How this still works is a mystery.
+ * We're possibly using something undocumented and unsupported,
+ * But it works, so we don't grumble.
+ */
+ minmult=40;
+ maxmult=longhaul_get_cpu_mult();
+
+ /* Starting with the 1.2GHz parts, theres a 200MHz bus. */
+ if ((cpu_khz/1000) > 1200)
+ fsb = 200;
+ else
+ fsb = eblcr_fsb_table_v2[longhaul.bits.MaxMHzFSB];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dprintk ("MinMult:%d.%dx MaxMult:%d.%dx\n",
+ minmult/10, minmult%10, maxmult/10, maxmult%10);
+
+ if (fsb == -1) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) FSB!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ highest_speed = calc_speed(maxmult);
+ lowest_speed = calc_speed(minmult);
+ dprintk ("FSB:%dMHz Lowest speed: %s Highest speed:%s\n", fsb,
+ print_speed(lowest_speed/1000),
+ print_speed(highest_speed/1000));
+
+ if (lowest_speed == highest_speed) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "highestspeed == lowest, aborting.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (lowest_speed > highest_speed) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "nonsense! lowest (%d > %d) !\n",
+ lowest_speed, highest_speed);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ longhaul_table = kmalloc((numscales + 1) * sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if(!longhaul_table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (j=0; j < numscales; j++) {
+ unsigned int ratio;
+ ratio = clock_ratio[j];
+ if (ratio == -1)
+ continue;
+ if (ratio > maxmult || ratio < minmult)
+ continue;
+ longhaul_table[k].frequency = calc_speed(ratio);
+ longhaul_table[k].index = j;
+ k++;
+ }
+
+ longhaul_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ if (!k) {
+ kfree (longhaul_table);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void __init longhaul_setup_voltagescaling(void)
+{
+ union msr_longhaul longhaul;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+
+ if (!(longhaul.bits.RevisionID & 1))
+ return;
+
+ minvid = longhaul.bits.MinimumVID;
+ maxvid = longhaul.bits.MaximumVID;
+ vrmrev = longhaul.bits.VRMRev;
+
+ if (minvid == 0 || maxvid == 0) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Bogus values Min:%d.%03d Max:%d.%03d. "
+ "Voltage scaling disabled.\n",
+ minvid/1000, minvid%1000, maxvid/1000, maxvid%1000);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (minvid == maxvid) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Claims to support voltage scaling but min & max are "
+ "both %d.%03d. Voltage scaling disabled\n",
+ maxvid/1000, maxvid%1000);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (vrmrev==0) {
+ dprintk ("VRM 8.5 \n");
+ memcpy (voltage_table, vrm85scales, sizeof(voltage_table));
+ numvscales = (voltage_table[maxvid]-voltage_table[minvid])/25;
+ } else {
+ dprintk ("Mobile VRM \n");
+ memcpy (voltage_table, mobilevrmscales, sizeof(voltage_table));
+ numvscales = (voltage_table[maxvid]-voltage_table[minvid])/5;
+ }
+
+ /* Current voltage isn't readable at first, so we need to
+ set it to a known value. The spec says to use maxvid */
+ longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = longhaul.bits.RevisionID; /* FIXME: This is bad. */
+ longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
+ longhaul.bits.SoftVID = maxvid;
+ wrmsrl (MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
+
+ minvid = voltage_table[minvid];
+ maxvid = voltage_table[maxvid];
+
+ dprintk ("Min VID=%d.%03d Max VID=%d.%03d, %d possible voltage scales\n",
+ maxvid/1000, maxvid%1000, minvid/1000, minvid%1000, numvscales);
+
+ can_scale_voltage = 1;
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, longhaul_table);
+}
+
+
+static int longhaul_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int table_index = 0;
+ unsigned int new_clock_ratio = 0;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, longhaul_table, target_freq, relation, &table_index))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ new_clock_ratio = longhaul_table[table_index].index & 0xFF;
+
+ longhaul_setstate(new_clock_ratio);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int longhaul_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+ return calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+}
+
+
+static int __init longhaul_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ char *cpuname=NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 6:
+ cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Samuel' [C5A]";
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, samuel1_clock_ratio, sizeof(samuel1_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, samuel1_eblcr, sizeof(samuel1_eblcr));
+ break;
+
+ case 7:
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
+ switch (c->x86_mask) {
+ case 0:
+ cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
+ /* Note, this is not a typo, early Samuel2's had Samuel1 ratios. */
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, samuel1_clock_ratio, sizeof(samuel1_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, samuel2_eblcr, sizeof(samuel2_eblcr));
+ break;
+ case 1 ... 15:
+ if (c->x86_mask < 8) {
+ cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
+ } else {
+ cpu_model = CPU_EZRA;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Ezra' [C5C]";
+ }
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, ezra_clock_ratio, sizeof(ezra_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, ezra_eblcr, sizeof(ezra_eblcr));
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ cpu_model = CPU_EZRA_T;
+ cpuname = "C3 'Ezra-T' [C5M]";
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
+ numscales=32;
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, ezrat_clock_ratio, sizeof(ezrat_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, ezrat_eblcr, sizeof(ezrat_eblcr));
+ break;
+
+ case 9:
+ cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
+ longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
+ numscales=32;
+ switch (c->x86_mask) {
+ case 0 ... 1:
+ cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah A' [C5N]";
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, nehemiah_a_clock_ratio, sizeof(nehemiah_a_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, nehemiah_a_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_a_eblcr));
+ break;
+ case 2 ... 4:
+ cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah B' [C5N]";
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, nehemiah_b_clock_ratio, sizeof(nehemiah_b_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, nehemiah_b_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_b_eblcr));
+ break;
+ case 5 ... 15:
+ cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah C' [C5N]";
+ memcpy (clock_ratio, nehemiah_c_clock_ratio, sizeof(nehemiah_c_clock_ratio));
+ memcpy (eblcr_table, nehemiah_c_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_c_eblcr));
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ cpuname = "Unknown";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "VIA %s CPU detected. ", cpuname);
+ switch (longhaul_version) {
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
+ case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
+ printk ("Longhaul v%d supported.\n", longhaul_version);
+ break;
+ case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
+ printk ("Powersaver supported.\n");
+ break;
+ };
+
+ ret = longhaul_get_ranges();
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if ((longhaul_version==TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 || longhaul_version==TYPE_POWERSAVER) &&
+ (dont_scale_voltage==0))
+ longhaul_setup_voltagescaling();
+
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
+
+ ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, longhaul_table);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(longhaul_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit longhaul_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* longhaul_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver longhaul_driver = {
+ .verify = longhaul_verify,
+ .target = longhaul_target,
+ .get = longhaul_get,
+ .init = longhaul_cpu_init,
+ .exit = __devexit_p(longhaul_cpu_exit),
+ .name = "longhaul",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = longhaul_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init longhaul_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR || c->x86 != 6)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 6 ... 9:
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&longhaul_driver);
+ default:
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown VIA CPU. Contact davej@codemonkey.org.uk\n");
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+
+static void __exit longhaul_exit(void)
+{
+ int i=0;
+
+ for (i=0; i < numscales; i++) {
+ if (clock_ratio[i] == maxmult) {
+ longhaul_setstate(i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longhaul_driver);
+ kfree(longhaul_table);
+}
+
+module_param (dont_scale_voltage, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dont_scale_voltage, "Don't scale voltage of processor");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Longhaul driver for VIA Cyrix processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(longhaul_init);
+module_exit(longhaul_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a495c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longhaul.h
@@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
+/*
+ * longhaul.h
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * VIA-specific information
+ */
+
+union msr_bcr2 {
+ struct {
+ unsigned Reseved:19, // 18:0
+ ESOFTBF:1, // 19
+ Reserved2:3, // 22:20
+ CLOCKMUL:4, // 26:23
+ Reserved3:5; // 31:27
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long val;
+};
+
+union msr_longhaul {
+ struct {
+ unsigned RevisionID:4, // 3:0
+ RevisionKey:4, // 7:4
+ EnableSoftBusRatio:1, // 8
+ EnableSoftVID:1, // 9
+ EnableSoftBSEL:1, // 10
+ Reserved:3, // 11:13
+ SoftBusRatio4:1, // 14
+ VRMRev:1, // 15
+ SoftBusRatio:4, // 19:16
+ SoftVID:5, // 24:20
+ Reserved2:3, // 27:25
+ SoftBSEL:2, // 29:28
+ Reserved3:2, // 31:30
+ MaxMHzBR:4, // 35:32
+ MaximumVID:5, // 40:36
+ MaxMHzFSB:2, // 42:41
+ MaxMHzBR4:1, // 43
+ Reserved4:4, // 47:44
+ MinMHzBR:4, // 51:48
+ MinimumVID:5, // 56:52
+ MinMHzFSB:2, // 58:57
+ MinMHzBR4:1, // 59
+ Reserved5:4; // 63:60
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long long val;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Clock ratio tables. Div/Mod by 10 to get ratio.
+ * The eblcr ones specify the ratio read from the CPU.
+ * The clock_ratio ones specify what to write to the CPU.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Samuel 1 & Samuel 2 (stepping 0)
+ */
+static int __initdata samuel1_clock_ratio[16] = {
+ -1, /* 0000 -> RESERVED */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 0100 -> RESERVED */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 1111 -> RESERVED */
+};
+
+static int __initdata samuel1_eblcr[16] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> RESERVED */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ -1, /* 0111 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 1000 -> RESERVED */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ -1, /* 1100 -> RESERVED */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Samuel2 Stepping 1->15
+ */
+static int __initdata samuel2_eblcr[16] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 110, /* 0111 -> 11.0x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 130, /* 1110 -> 13.0x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Ezra
+ */
+static int __initdata ezra_clock_ratio[16] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+};
+
+static int __initdata ezra_eblcr[16] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 (Ezra-T) [C5M].
+ */
+static int __initdata ezrat_clock_ratio[32] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+
+ -1, /* 0000 -> RESERVED (10.0x) */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED (9.0x)*/
+ 105, /* 0100 -> 10.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 135, /* 0111 -> 13.5x */
+ 140, /* 1000 -> 14.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 130, /* 1011 -> 13.0x */
+ 145, /* 1100 -> 14.5x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ -1, /* 1111 -> RESERVED (12.0x) */
+};
+
+static int __initdata ezrat_eblcr[32] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 30, /* 0001 -> 3.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> 4.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ 35, /* 0101 -> 3.5x */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> 4.5x */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+
+ -1, /* 0000 -> RESERVED (9.0x) */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ -1, /* 0011 -> RESERVED (10.0x)*/
+ 135, /* 0100 -> 13.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 105, /* 0111 -> 10.5x */
+ 130, /* 1000 -> 13.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 140, /* 1011 -> 14.0x */
+ -1, /* 1100 -> RESERVED (12.0x) */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 145, /* 1111 -> 14.5x */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VIA C3 Nehemiah */
+
+static int __initdata nehemiah_a_clock_ratio[32] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 160, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ -1, /* 0010 -> RESERVED */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 0110 -> RESERVED */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ -1, /* 0001 -> RESERVED */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 105, /* 0100 -> 10.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 135, /* 0111 -> 13.5x */
+ 140, /* 1000 -> 14.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 130, /* 1011 -> 13.0x */
+ 145, /* 1100 -> 14.5x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+};
+
+static int __initdata nehemiah_b_clock_ratio[32] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 160, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ -1, /* 0010 -> RESERVED */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 0110 -> RESERVED */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 105, /* 0100 -> 10.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 135, /* 0111 -> 13.5x */
+ 140, /* 1000 -> 14.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 130, /* 1011 -> 13.0x */
+ 145, /* 1100 -> 14.5x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+};
+
+static int __initdata nehemiah_c_clock_ratio[32] = {
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 160, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> RESERVED */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 95, /* 0100 -> 9.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> RESERVED */
+ 55, /* 0111 -> 5.5x */
+ 60, /* 1000 -> 6.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 50, /* 1011 -> 5.0x */
+ 65, /* 1100 -> 6.5x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+ 100, /* 0000 -> 10.0x */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ 90, /* 0011 -> 9.0x */
+ 105, /* 0100 -> 10.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 135, /* 0111 -> 13.5x */
+ 140, /* 1000 -> 14.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 130, /* 1011 -> 13.0x */
+ 145, /* 1100 -> 14.5x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 120, /* 1111 -> 12.0x */
+};
+
+static int __initdata nehemiah_a_eblcr[32] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 160, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ -1, /* 0010 -> RESERVED */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 0110 -> RESERVED */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+ 90, /* 0000 -> 9.0x */
+ -1, /* 0001 -> RESERVED */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 135, /* 0100 -> 13.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 105, /* 0111 -> 10.5x */
+ 130, /* 1000 -> 13.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 140, /* 1011 -> 14.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 145 /* 1111 -> 14.5x */
+ /* end of table */
+};
+static int __initdata nehemiah_b_eblcr[32] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 160, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ -1, /* 0010 -> RESERVED */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ -1, /* 0110 -> RESERVED */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+ 90, /* 0000 -> 9.0x */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 135, /* 0100 -> 13.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 105, /* 0111 -> 10.5x */
+ 130, /* 1000 -> 13.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 140, /* 1011 -> 14.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 145 /* 1111 -> 14.5x */
+ /* end of table */
+};
+static int __initdata nehemiah_c_eblcr[32] = {
+ 50, /* 0000 -> 5.0x */
+ 160, /* 0001 -> 16.0x */
+ 40, /* 0010 -> RESERVED */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 55, /* 0100 -> 5.5x */
+ -1, /* 0101 -> RESERVED */
+ 45, /* 0110 -> RESERVED */
+ 95, /* 0111 -> 9.5x */
+ 90, /* 1000 -> 9.0x */
+ 70, /* 1001 -> 7.0x */
+ 80, /* 1010 -> 8.0x */
+ 60, /* 1011 -> 6.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 75, /* 1101 -> 7.5x */
+ 85, /* 1110 -> 8.5x */
+ 65, /* 1111 -> 6.5x */
+ 90, /* 0000 -> 9.0x */
+ 110, /* 0001 -> 11.0x */
+ 120, /* 0010 -> 12.0x */
+ 100, /* 0011 -> 10.0x */
+ 135, /* 0100 -> 13.5x */
+ 115, /* 0101 -> 11.5x */
+ 125, /* 0110 -> 12.5x */
+ 105, /* 0111 -> 10.5x */
+ 130, /* 1000 -> 13.0x */
+ 150, /* 1001 -> 15.0x */
+ 160, /* 1010 -> 16.0x */
+ 140, /* 1011 -> 14.0x */
+ 120, /* 1100 -> 12.0x */
+ 155, /* 1101 -> 15.5x */
+ -1, /* 1110 -> RESERVED (13.0x) */
+ 145 /* 1111 -> 14.5x */
+ /* end of table */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Voltage scales. Div/Mod by 1000 to get actual voltage.
+ * Which scale to use depends on the VRM type in use.
+ */
+static int __initdata vrm85scales[32] = {
+ 1250, 1200, 1150, 1100, 1050, 1800, 1750, 1700,
+ 1650, 1600, 1550, 1500, 1450, 1400, 1350, 1300,
+ 1275, 1225, 1175, 1125, 1075, 1825, 1775, 1725,
+ 1675, 1625, 1575, 1525, 1475, 1425, 1375, 1325,
+};
+
+static int __initdata mobilevrmscales[32] = {
+ 2000, 1950, 1900, 1850, 1800, 1750, 1700, 1650,
+ 1600, 1550, 1500, 1450, 1500, 1350, 1300, -1,
+ 1275, 1250, 1225, 1200, 1175, 1150, 1125, 1100,
+ 1075, 1050, 1025, 1000, 975, 950, 925, -1,
+};
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e3868de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "longrun", msg)
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver longrun_driver;
+
+/**
+ * longrun_{low,high}_freq is needed for the conversion of cpufreq kHz
+ * values into per cent values. In TMTA microcode, the following is valid:
+ * performance_pctg = (current_freq - low_freq)/(high_freq - low_freq)
+ */
+static unsigned int longrun_low_freq, longrun_high_freq;
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_get_policy - get the current LongRun policy
+ * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy where current policy is written into
+ *
+ * Reads the current LongRun policy by access to MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS
+ * and MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL
+ */
+static void __init longrun_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("longrun flags are %x - %x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ if (msr_lo & 0x01)
+ policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
+ else
+ policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("longrun ctrl is %x - %x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0x0000007F;
+ msr_hi &= 0x0000007F;
+
+ if ( longrun_high_freq <= longrun_low_freq ) {
+ /* Assume degenerate Longrun table */
+ policy->min = policy->max = longrun_high_freq;
+ } else {
+ policy->min = longrun_low_freq + msr_lo *
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ policy->max = longrun_low_freq + msr_hi *
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ }
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_set_policy - sets a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy on LongRun-capable processors. This function
+ * has to be called with cpufreq_driver locked.
+ */
+static int longrun_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi;
+ u32 pctg_lo, pctg_hi;
+
+ if (!policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ( longrun_high_freq <= longrun_low_freq ) {
+ /* Assume degenerate Longrun table */
+ pctg_lo = pctg_hi = 100;
+ } else {
+ pctg_lo = (policy->min - longrun_low_freq) /
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ pctg_hi = (policy->max - longrun_low_freq) /
+ ((longrun_high_freq - longrun_low_freq) / 100);
+ }
+
+ if (pctg_hi > 100)
+ pctg_hi = 100;
+ if (pctg_lo > pctg_hi)
+ pctg_lo = pctg_hi;
+
+ /* performance or economy mode */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
+ switch (policy->policy) {
+ case CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE:
+ msr_lo |= 0x00000001;
+ break;
+ case CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE:
+ break;
+ }
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ /* lower and upper boundary */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_hi &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_lo |= pctg_lo;
+ msr_hi |= pctg_hi;
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_verify_poliy - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: the policy to verify
+ *
+ * Validates a new CPUFreq policy. This function has to be called with
+ * cpufreq_driver locked.
+ */
+static int longrun_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ if (!policy)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ policy->cpu = 0;
+ cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy,
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
+
+ if ((policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) &&
+ (policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int longrun_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpuid(0x80860007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ dprintk("cpuid eax is %u\n", eax);
+
+ return (eax * 1000);
+}
+
+/**
+ * longrun_determine_freqs - determines the lowest and highest possible core frequency
+ * @low_freq: an int to put the lowest frequency into
+ * @high_freq: an int to put the highest frequency into
+ *
+ * Determines the lowest and highest possible core frequencies on this CPU.
+ * This is necessary to calculate the performance percentage according to
+ * TMTA rules:
+ * performance_pctg = (target_freq - low_freq)/(high_freq - low_freq)
+ */
+static unsigned int __init longrun_determine_freqs(unsigned int *low_freq,
+ unsigned int *high_freq)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi;
+ u32 save_lo, save_hi;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ u32 try_hi;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if (!low_freq || !high_freq)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LRTI)) {
+ /* if the LongRun Table Interface is present, the
+ * detection is a bit easier:
+ * For minimum frequency, read out the maximum
+ * level (msr_hi), write that into "currently
+ * selected level", and read out the frequency.
+ * For maximum frequency, read out level zero.
+ */
+ /* minimum */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT, msr_hi, msr_hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_VOLT_MHZ, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ *low_freq = msr_lo * 1000; /* to kHz */
+
+ /* maximum */
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT, 0, msr_hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LRTI_VOLT_MHZ, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ *high_freq = msr_lo * 1000; /* to kHz */
+
+ dprintk("longrun table interface told %u - %u kHz\n", *low_freq, *high_freq);
+
+ if (*low_freq > *high_freq)
+ *low_freq = *high_freq;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* set the upper border to the value determined during TSC init */
+ *high_freq = (cpu_khz / 1000);
+ *high_freq = *high_freq * 1000;
+ dprintk("high frequency is %u kHz\n", *high_freq);
+
+ /* get current borders */
+ rdmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ save_lo = msr_lo & 0x0000007F;
+ save_hi = msr_hi & 0x0000007F;
+
+ /* if current perf_pctg is larger than 90%, we need to decrease the
+ * upper limit to make the calculation more accurate.
+ */
+ cpuid(0x80860007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ /* try decreasing in 10% steps, some processors react only
+ * on some barrier values */
+ for (try_hi = 80; try_hi > 0 && ecx > 90; try_hi -=10) {
+ /* set to 0 to try_hi perf_pctg */
+ msr_lo &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_hi &= 0xFFFFFF80;
+ msr_lo |= 0;
+ msr_hi |= try_hi;
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ /* read out current core MHz and current perf_pctg */
+ cpuid(0x80860007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ /* restore values */
+ wrmsr(MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL, save_lo, save_hi);
+ }
+ dprintk("percentage is %u %%, freq is %u MHz\n", ecx, eax);
+
+ /* performance_pctg = (current_freq - low_freq)/(high_freq - low_freq)
+ * eqals
+ * low_freq * ( 1 - perf_pctg) = (cur_freq - high_freq * perf_pctg)
+ *
+ * high_freq * perf_pctg is stored tempoarily into "ebx".
+ */
+ ebx = (((cpu_khz / 1000) * ecx) / 100); /* to MHz */
+
+ if ((ecx > 95) || (ecx == 0) || (eax < ebx))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ edx = (eax - ebx) / (100 - ecx);
+ *low_freq = edx * 1000; /* back to kHz */
+
+ dprintk("low frequency is %u kHz\n", *low_freq);
+
+ if (*low_freq > *high_freq)
+ *low_freq = *high_freq;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int __init longrun_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result = 0;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* detect low and high frequency */
+ result = longrun_determine_freqs(&longrun_low_freq, &longrun_high_freq);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = longrun_low_freq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = longrun_high_freq;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ longrun_get_policy(policy);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver longrun_driver = {
+ .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
+ .verify = longrun_verify_policy,
+ .setpolicy = longrun_set_policy,
+ .get = longrun_get,
+ .init = longrun_cpu_init,
+ .name = "longrun",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_init - initializes the Transmeta Crusoe LongRun CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the LongRun support.
+ */
+static int __init longrun_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA ||
+ !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LONGRUN))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&longrun_driver);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * longrun_exit - unregisters LongRun support
+ */
+static void __exit longrun_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longrun_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("LongRun driver for Transmeta Crusoe and Efficeon processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(longrun_init);
+module_exit(longrun_exit);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa622d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*
+ * Pentium 4/Xeon CPU on demand clock modulation/speed scaling
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ * (C) 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
+ * (C) 2002 Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>
+ * (C) 2002 Tora T. Engstad
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
+ * of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
+ * software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
+ *
+ * Date Errata Description
+ * 20020525 N44, O17 12.5% or 25% DC causes lockup
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+#define PFX "p4-clockmod: "
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "p4-clockmod", msg)
+
+/*
+ * Duty Cycle (3bits), note DC_DISABLE is not specified in
+ * intel docs i just use it to mean disable
+ */
+enum {
+ DC_RESV, DC_DFLT, DC_25PT, DC_38PT, DC_50PT,
+ DC_64PT, DC_75PT, DC_88PT, DC_DISABLE
+};
+
+#define DC_ENTRIES 8
+
+
+static int has_N44_O17_errata[NR_CPUS];
+static unsigned int stock_freq;
+static struct cpufreq_driver p4clockmod_driver;
+static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get(unsigned int cpu);
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_setdc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int newstate)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu) || (newstate > DC_DISABLE) || (newstate == DC_RESV))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, l, h);
+
+ if (l & 0x01)
+ dprintk("CPU#%d currently thermal throttled\n", cpu);
+
+ if (has_N44_O17_errata[cpu] && (newstate == DC_25PT || newstate == DC_DFLT))
+ newstate = DC_38PT;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l, h);
+ if (newstate == DC_DISABLE) {
+ dprintk("CPU#%d disabling modulation\n", cpu);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l & ~(1<<4), h);
+ } else {
+ dprintk("CPU#%d setting duty cycle to %d%%\n",
+ cpu, ((125 * newstate) / 10));
+ /* bits 63 - 5 : reserved
+ * bit 4 : enable/disable
+ * bits 3-1 : duty cycle
+ * bit 0 : reserved
+ */
+ l = (l & ~14);
+ l = l | (1<<4) | ((newstate & 0x7)<<1);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l, h);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table p4clockmod_table[] = {
+ {DC_RESV, CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID},
+ {DC_DFLT, 0},
+ {DC_25PT, 0},
+ {DC_38PT, 0},
+ {DC_50PT, 0},
+ {DC_64PT, 0},
+ {DC_75PT, 0},
+ {DC_88PT, 0},
+ {DC_DISABLE, 0},
+ {DC_RESV, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = DC_RESV;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+ int i;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ freqs.old = cpufreq_p4_get(policy->cpu);
+ freqs.new = stock_freq * p4clockmod_table[newstate].index / 8;
+
+ if (freqs.new == freqs.old)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* notifiers */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ /* run on each logical CPU, see section 13.15.3 of IA32 Intel Architecture Software
+ * Developer's Manual, Volume 3
+ */
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ cpumask_t this_cpu = cpumask_of_cpu(i);
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, this_cpu);
+ BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != i);
+
+ cpufreq_p4_setdc(i, p4clockmod_table[newstate].index);
+ }
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+
+ /* notifiers */
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0]);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get_frequency(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if ((c->x86 == 0x06) && (c->x86_model == 0x09)) {
+ /* Pentium M (Banias) */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Warning: Pentium M detected. "
+ "The speedstep_centrino module offers voltage scaling"
+ " in addition of frequency scaling. You should use "
+ "that instead of p4-clockmod, if possible.\n");
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PM);
+ }
+
+ if ((c->x86 == 0x06) && (c->x86_model == 0x0D)) {
+ /* Pentium M (Dothan) */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Warning: Pentium M detected. "
+ "The speedstep_centrino module offers voltage scaling"
+ " in addition of frequency scaling. You should use "
+ "that instead of p4-clockmod, if possible.\n");
+ /* on P-4s, the TSC runs with constant frequency independent whether
+ * throttling is active or not. */
+ p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PM);
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86 != 0xF) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Unknown p4-clockmod-capable CPU. Please send an e-mail to <linux@brodo.de>\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* on P-4s, the TSC runs with constant frequency independent whether
+ * throttling is active or not. */
+ p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+
+ if (speedstep_detect_processor() == SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Warning: Pentium 4-M detected. "
+ "The speedstep-ich or acpi cpufreq modules offer "
+ "voltage scaling in addition of frequency scaling. "
+ "You should use either one instead of p4-clockmod, "
+ "if possible.\n");
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M);
+ }
+
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4D);
+}
+
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+ int cpuid = 0;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ policy->cpus = cpu_sibling_map[policy->cpu];
+#endif
+
+ /* Errata workaround */
+ cpuid = (c->x86 << 8) | (c->x86_model << 4) | c->x86_mask;
+ switch (cpuid) {
+ case 0x0f07:
+ case 0x0f0a:
+ case 0x0f11:
+ case 0x0f12:
+ has_N44_O17_errata[policy->cpu] = 1;
+ dprintk("has errata -- disabling low frequencies\n");
+ }
+
+ /* get max frequency */
+ stock_freq = cpufreq_p4_get_frequency(c);
+ if (!stock_freq)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=1; (p4clockmod_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
+ if ((i<2) && (has_N44_O17_errata[policy->cpu]))
+ p4clockmod_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ else
+ p4clockmod_table[i].frequency = (stock_freq * i)/8;
+ }
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(p4clockmod_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000000; /* assumed */
+ policy->cur = stock_freq;
+
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0]);
+}
+
+
+static int cpufreq_p4_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+ u32 l, h;
+
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != cpu);
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l, h);
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+
+ if (l & 0x10) {
+ l = l >> 1;
+ l &= 0x7;
+ } else
+ l = DC_DISABLE;
+
+ if (l != DC_DISABLE)
+ return (stock_freq * l / 8);
+
+ return stock_freq;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* p4clockmod_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver p4clockmod_driver = {
+ .verify = cpufreq_p4_verify,
+ .target = cpufreq_p4_target,
+ .init = cpufreq_p4_cpu_init,
+ .exit = cpufreq_p4_cpu_exit,
+ .get = cpufreq_p4_get,
+ .name = "p4-clockmod",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = p4clockmod_attr,
+};
+
+
+static int __init cpufreq_p4_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * THERM_CONTROL is architectural for IA32 now, so
+ * we can rely on the capability checks
+ */
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!test_bit(X86_FEATURE_ACPI, c->x86_capability) ||
+ !test_bit(X86_FEATURE_ACC, c->x86_capability))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&p4clockmod_driver);
+ if (!ret)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "P4/Xeon(TM) CPU On-Demand Clock Modulation available\n");
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit cpufreq_p4_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&p4clockmod_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("cpufreq driver for Pentium(TM) 4/Xeon(TM)");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(cpufreq_p4_init);
+module_exit(cpufreq_p4_exit);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..222f8cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ * This file was based upon code in Powertweak Linux (http://powertweak.sf.net)
+ * (C) 2000-2003 Dave Jones, Arjan van de Ven, Janne Pänkälä, Dominik Brodowski.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+
+#define POWERNOW_IOPORT 0xfff0 /* it doesn't matter where, as long
+ as it is unused */
+
+static unsigned int busfreq; /* FSB, in 10 kHz */
+static unsigned int max_multiplier;
+
+
+/* Clock ratio multiplied by 10 - see table 27 in AMD#23446 */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table clock_ratio[] = {
+ {45, /* 000 -> 4.5x */ 0},
+ {50, /* 001 -> 5.0x */ 0},
+ {40, /* 010 -> 4.0x */ 0},
+ {55, /* 011 -> 5.5x */ 0},
+ {20, /* 100 -> 2.0x */ 0},
+ {30, /* 101 -> 3.0x */ 0},
+ {60, /* 110 -> 6.0x */ 0},
+ {35, /* 111 -> 3.5x */ 0},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END}
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier - returns the current FSB multiplier
+ *
+ * Returns the current setting of the frequency multiplier. Core clock
+ * speed is frequency of the Front-Side Bus multiplied with this value.
+ */
+static int powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier(void)
+{
+ u64 invalue = 0;
+ u32 msrval;
+
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */
+ invalue=inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */
+
+ return clock_ratio[(invalue >> 5)&7].index;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_set_state - set the PowerNow! multiplier
+ * @best_i: clock_ratio[best_i] is the target multiplier
+ *
+ * Tries to change the PowerNow! multiplier
+ */
+static void powernow_k6_set_state (unsigned int best_i)
+{
+ unsigned long outvalue=0, invalue=0;
+ unsigned long msrval;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ if (clock_ratio[best_i].index > max_multiplier) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: invalid target frequency\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ freqs.old = busfreq * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();
+ freqs.new = busfreq * clock_ratio[best_i].index;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* powernow-k6.c is UP only driver */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* we now need to transform best_i to the BVC format, see AMD#23446 */
+
+ outvalue = (1<<12) | (1<<10) | (1<<9) | (best_i<<5);
+
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x1;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* enable the PowerNow port */
+ invalue=inl(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8);
+ invalue = invalue & 0xf;
+ outvalue = outvalue | invalue;
+ outl(outvalue ,(POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x8));
+ msrval = POWERNOW_IOPORT + 0x0;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_EPMR, msrval, 0); /* disable it again */
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_verify - verifies a new CPUfreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Policy must be within lowest and highest possible CPU Frequency,
+ * and at least one possible state must be within min and max.
+ */
+static int powernow_k6_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &clock_ratio[0]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_setpolicy - sets a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * sets a new CPUFreq policy
+ */
+static int powernow_k6_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &clock_ratio[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ powernow_k6_set_state(newstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_k6_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int result;
+
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* get frequencies */
+ max_multiplier = powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();
+ busfreq = cpu_khz / max_multiplier;
+
+ /* table init */
+ for (i=0; (clock_ratio[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
+ if (clock_ratio[i].index > max_multiplier)
+ clock_ratio[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ else
+ clock_ratio[i].frequency = busfreq * clock_ratio[i].index;
+ }
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = busfreq * max_multiplier;
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, clock_ratio);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(clock_ratio, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_k6_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
+ if (i==max_multiplier)
+ powernow_k6_set_state(i);
+ }
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int powernow_k6_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return busfreq * powernow_k6_get_cpu_multiplier();
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* powernow_k6_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver powernow_k6_driver = {
+ .verify = powernow_k6_verify,
+ .target = powernow_k6_target,
+ .init = powernow_k6_cpu_init,
+ .exit = powernow_k6_cpu_exit,
+ .get = powernow_k6_get,
+ .name = "powernow-k6",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = powernow_k6_attr,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_init - initializes the k6 PowerNow! CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the K6 PowerNow! support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * devices, -EINVAL or -ENOMEM on problems during initiatization, and zero
+ * on success.
+ */
+static int __init powernow_k6_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) || (c->x86 != 5) ||
+ ((c->x86_model != 12) && (c->x86_model != 13)))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!request_region(POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16, "PowerNow!")) {
+ printk("cpufreq: PowerNow IOPORT region already used.\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (cpufreq_register_driver(&powernow_k6_driver)) {
+ release_region (POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * powernow_k6_exit - unregisters AMD K6-2+/3+ PowerNow! support
+ *
+ * Unregisters AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ PowerNow! support.
+ */
+static void __exit powernow_k6_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernow_k6_driver);
+ release_region (POWERNOW_IOPORT, 16);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>, Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>, Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("PowerNow! driver for AMD K6-2+ / K6-3+ processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(powernow_k6_init);
+module_exit(powernow_k6_exit);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..913f652
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,690 @@
+/*
+ * AMD K7 Powernow driver.
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> on behalf of SuSE Labs.
+ * (C) 2003-2004 Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
+ *
+ * Errata 5: Processor may fail to execute a FID/VID change in presence of interrupt.
+ * - We cli/sti on stepping A0 CPUs around the FID/VID transition.
+ * Errata 15: Processors with half frequency multipliers may hang upon wakeup from disconnect.
+ * - We disable half multipliers if ACPI is used on A0 stepping CPUs.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "powernow-k7.h"
+
+#define PFX "powernow: "
+
+
+struct psb_s {
+ u8 signature[10];
+ u8 tableversion;
+ u8 flags;
+ u16 settlingtime;
+ u8 reserved1;
+ u8 numpst;
+};
+
+struct pst_s {
+ u32 cpuid;
+ u8 fsbspeed;
+ u8 maxfid;
+ u8 startvid;
+ u8 numpstates;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+union powernow_acpi_control_t {
+ struct {
+ unsigned long fid:5,
+ vid:5,
+ sgtc:20,
+ res1:2;
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long val;
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
+/* divide by 1000 to get VCore voltage in V. */
+static int mobile_vid_table[32] = {
+ 2000, 1950, 1900, 1850, 1800, 1750, 1700, 1650,
+ 1600, 1550, 1500, 1450, 1400, 1350, 1300, 0,
+ 1275, 1250, 1225, 1200, 1175, 1150, 1125, 1100,
+ 1075, 1050, 1025, 1000, 975, 950, 925, 0,
+};
+#endif
+
+/* divide by 10 to get FID. */
+static int fid_codes[32] = {
+ 110, 115, 120, 125, 50, 55, 60, 65,
+ 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, 100, 105,
+ 30, 190, 40, 200, 130, 135, 140, 210,
+ 150, 225, 160, 165, 170, 180, -1, -1,
+};
+
+/* This parameter is used in order to force ACPI instead of legacy method for
+ * configuration purpose.
+ */
+
+static int acpi_force;
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+
+static unsigned int can_scale_bus;
+static unsigned int can_scale_vid;
+static unsigned int minimum_speed=-1;
+static unsigned int maximum_speed;
+static unsigned int number_scales;
+static unsigned int fsb;
+static unsigned int latency;
+static char have_a0;
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "powernow-k7", msg)
+
+static int check_fsb(unsigned int fsbspeed)
+{
+ int delta;
+ unsigned int f = fsb / 1000;
+
+ delta = (fsbspeed > f) ? fsbspeed - f : f - fsbspeed;
+ return (delta < 5);
+}
+
+static int check_powernow(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ unsigned int maxei, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) || (c->x86 !=6)) {
+#ifdef MODULE
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "This module only works with AMD K7 CPUs\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Get maximum capabilities */
+ maxei = cpuid_eax (0x80000000);
+ if (maxei < 0x80000007) { /* Any powernow info ? */
+#ifdef MODULE
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "No powernow capabilities detected\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((c->x86_model == 6) && (c->x86_mask == 0)) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "K7 660[A0] core detected, enabling errata workarounds\n");
+ have_a0 = 1;
+ }
+
+ cpuid(0x80000007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ /* Check we can actually do something before we say anything.*/
+ if (!(edx & (1 << 1 | 1 << 2)))
+ return 0;
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "PowerNOW! Technology present. Can scale: ");
+
+ if (edx & 1 << 1) {
+ printk ("frequency");
+ can_scale_bus=1;
+ }
+
+ if ((edx & (1 << 1 | 1 << 2)) == 0x6)
+ printk (" and ");
+
+ if (edx & 1 << 2) {
+ printk ("voltage");
+ can_scale_vid=1;
+ }
+
+ printk (".\n");
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int get_ranges (unsigned char *pst)
+{
+ unsigned int j;
+ unsigned int speed;
+ u8 fid, vid;
+
+ powernow_table = kmalloc((sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) * (number_scales + 1)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ memset(powernow_table, 0, (sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) * (number_scales + 1)));
+
+ for (j=0 ; j < number_scales; j++) {
+ fid = *pst++;
+
+ powernow_table[j].frequency = (fsb * fid_codes[fid]) / 10;
+ powernow_table[j].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+
+ speed = powernow_table[j].frequency;
+
+ if ((fid_codes[fid] % 10)==5) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+ if (have_a0 == 1)
+ powernow_table[j].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (speed < minimum_speed)
+ minimum_speed = speed;
+ if (speed > maximum_speed)
+ maximum_speed = speed;
+
+ vid = *pst++;
+ powernow_table[j].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+
+ dprintk (" FID: 0x%x (%d.%dx [%dMHz]) "
+ "VID: 0x%x (%d.%03dV)\n", fid, fid_codes[fid] / 10,
+ fid_codes[fid] % 10, speed/1000, vid,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]/1000,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]%1000);
+ }
+ powernow_table[number_scales].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[number_scales].index = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void change_FID(int fid)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidctl fidvidctl;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ if (fidvidctl.bits.FID != fid) {
+ fidvidctl.bits.SGTC = latency;
+ fidvidctl.bits.FID = fid;
+ fidvidctl.bits.VIDC = 0;
+ fidvidctl.bits.FIDC = 1;
+ wrmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void change_VID(int vid)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidctl fidvidctl;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ if (fidvidctl.bits.VID != vid) {
+ fidvidctl.bits.SGTC = latency;
+ fidvidctl.bits.VID = vid;
+ fidvidctl.bits.FIDC = 0;
+ fidvidctl.bits.VIDC = 1;
+ wrmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void change_speed (unsigned int index)
+{
+ u8 fid, vid;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+ int cfid;
+
+ /* fid are the lower 8 bits of the index we stored into
+ * the cpufreq frequency table in powernow_decode_bios,
+ * vid are the upper 8 bits.
+ */
+
+ fid = powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF;
+ vid = (powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+
+ freqs.cpu = 0;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+ cfid = fidvidstatus.bits.CFID;
+ freqs.old = fsb * fid_codes[cfid] / 10;
+
+ freqs.new = powernow_table[index].frequency;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* Now do the magic poking into the MSRs. */
+
+ if (have_a0 == 1) /* A0 errata 5 */
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ if (freqs.old > freqs.new) {
+ /* Going down, so change FID first */
+ change_FID(fid);
+ change_VID(vid);
+ } else {
+ /* Going up, so change VID first */
+ change_VID(vid);
+ change_FID(fid);
+ }
+
+
+ if (have_a0 == 1)
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+
+static struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_processor_perf;
+
+static int powernow_acpi_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ int retval = 0;
+ union powernow_acpi_control_t pc;
+
+ if (acpi_processor_perf != NULL && powernow_table != NULL) {
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto err0;
+ }
+
+ acpi_processor_perf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_performance),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!acpi_processor_perf) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err0;
+ }
+
+ memset(acpi_processor_perf, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_processor_performance));
+
+ if (acpi_processor_register_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0)) {
+ retval = -EIO;
+ goto err1;
+ }
+
+ if (acpi_processor_perf->control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ if (acpi_processor_perf->status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ number_scales = acpi_processor_perf->state_count;
+
+ if (number_scales < 2) {
+ retval = -ENODEV;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ powernow_table = kmalloc((number_scales + 1) * (sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err2;
+ }
+
+ memset(powernow_table, 0, ((number_scales + 1) * sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)));
+
+ pc.val = (unsigned long) acpi_processor_perf->states[0].control;
+ for (i = 0; i < number_scales; i++) {
+ u8 fid, vid;
+ unsigned int speed;
+
+ pc.val = (unsigned long) acpi_processor_perf->states[i].control;
+ dprintk ("acpi: P%d: %d MHz %d mW %d uS control %08x SGTC %d\n",
+ i,
+ (u32) acpi_processor_perf->states[i].core_frequency,
+ (u32) acpi_processor_perf->states[i].power,
+ (u32) acpi_processor_perf->states[i].transition_latency,
+ (u32) acpi_processor_perf->states[i].control,
+ pc.bits.sgtc);
+
+ vid = pc.bits.vid;
+ fid = pc.bits.fid;
+
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = fsb * fid_codes[fid] / 10;
+ powernow_table[i].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[i].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+
+ speed = powernow_table[i].frequency;
+
+ if ((fid_codes[fid] % 10)==5) {
+ if (have_a0 == 1)
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ dprintk (" FID: 0x%x (%d.%dx [%dMHz]) "
+ "VID: 0x%x (%d.%03dV)\n", fid, fid_codes[fid] / 10,
+ fid_codes[fid] % 10, speed/1000, vid,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]/1000,
+ mobile_vid_table[vid]%1000);
+
+ if (latency < pc.bits.sgtc)
+ latency = pc.bits.sgtc;
+
+ if (speed < minimum_speed)
+ minimum_speed = speed;
+ if (speed > maximum_speed)
+ maximum_speed = speed;
+ }
+
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[i].index = 0;
+
+ /* notify BIOS that we exist */
+ acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err2:
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0);
+err1:
+ kfree(acpi_processor_perf);
+err0:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "ACPI perflib can not be used in this platform\n");
+ acpi_processor_perf = NULL;
+ return retval;
+}
+#else
+static int powernow_acpi_init(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "no support for ACPI processor found."
+ " Please recompile your kernel with ACPI processor\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int powernow_decode_bios (int maxfid, int startvid)
+{
+ struct psb_s *psb;
+ struct pst_s *pst;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ unsigned char *p;
+ unsigned int etuple;
+ unsigned int ret;
+
+ etuple = cpuid_eax(0x80000001);
+
+ for (i=0xC0000; i < 0xffff0 ; i+=16) {
+
+ p = phys_to_virt(i);
+
+ if (memcmp(p, "AMDK7PNOW!", 10) == 0){
+ dprintk ("Found PSB header at %p\n", p);
+ psb = (struct psb_s *) p;
+ dprintk ("Table version: 0x%x\n", psb->tableversion);
+ if (psb->tableversion != 0x12) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Sorry, only v1.2 tables supported right now\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dprintk ("Flags: 0x%x\n", psb->flags);
+ if ((psb->flags & 1)==0) {
+ dprintk ("Mobile voltage regulator\n");
+ } else {
+ dprintk ("Desktop voltage regulator\n");
+ }
+
+ latency = psb->settlingtime;
+ if (latency < 100) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "BIOS set settling time to %d microseconds."
+ "Should be at least 100. Correcting.\n", latency);
+ latency = 100;
+ }
+ dprintk ("Settling Time: %d microseconds.\n", psb->settlingtime);
+ dprintk ("Has %d PST tables. (Only dumping ones relevant to this CPU).\n", psb->numpst);
+
+ p += sizeof (struct psb_s);
+
+ pst = (struct pst_s *) p;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i <psb->numpst; i++) {
+ pst = (struct pst_s *) p;
+ number_scales = pst->numpstates;
+
+ if ((etuple == pst->cpuid) && check_fsb(pst->fsbspeed) &&
+ (maxfid==pst->maxfid) && (startvid==pst->startvid))
+ {
+ dprintk ("PST:%d (@%p)\n", i, pst);
+ dprintk (" cpuid: 0x%x fsb: %d maxFID: 0x%x startvid: 0x%x\n",
+ pst->cpuid, pst->fsbspeed, pst->maxfid, pst->startvid);
+
+ ret = get_ranges ((char *) pst + sizeof (struct pst_s));
+ return ret;
+
+ } else {
+ p = (char *) pst + sizeof (struct pst_s);
+ for (j=0 ; j < number_scales; j++)
+ p+=2;
+ }
+ }
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "No PST tables match this cpuid (0x%x)\n", etuple);
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "This is indicative of a broken BIOS.\n");
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, powernow_table, target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ change_speed(newstate);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, powernow_table);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We use the fact that the bus frequency is somehow
+ * a multiple of 100000/3 khz, then we compute sgtc according
+ * to this multiple.
+ * That way, we match more how AMD thinks all of that work.
+ * We will then get the same kind of behaviour already tested under
+ * the "well-known" other OS.
+ */
+static int __init fixup_sgtc(void)
+{
+ unsigned int sgtc;
+ unsigned int m;
+
+ m = fsb / 3333;
+ if ((m % 10) >= 5)
+ m += 5;
+
+ m /= 10;
+
+ sgtc = 100 * m * latency;
+ sgtc = sgtc / 3;
+ if (sgtc > 0xfffff) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "SGTC too large %d\n", sgtc);
+ sgtc = 0xfffff;
+ }
+ return sgtc;
+}
+
+static unsigned int powernow_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+ unsigned int cfid;
+
+ if (cpu)
+ return 0;
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+ cfid = fidvidstatus.bits.CFID;
+
+ return (fsb * fid_codes[cfid] / 10);
+}
+
+
+static int __init acer_cpufreq_pst(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s laptop with broken PST tables in BIOS detected.\n", d->ident);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "You need to downgrade to 3A21 (09/09/2002), or try a newer BIOS than 3A71 (01/20/2003)\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "cpufreq scaling has been disabled as a result of this.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some Athlon laptops have really fucked PST tables.
+ * A BIOS update is all that can save them.
+ * Mention this, and disable cpufreq.
+ */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata powernow_dmi_table[] = {
+ {
+ .callback = acer_cpufreq_pst,
+ .ident = "Acer Aspire",
+ .matches = {
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Insyde Software"),
+ DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "3A71"),
+ },
+ },
+ { }
+};
+
+static int __init powernow_cpu_init (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+ int result;
+
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+
+ /* A K7 with powernow technology is set to max frequency by BIOS */
+ fsb = (10 * cpu_khz) / fid_codes[fidvidstatus.bits.MFID];
+ if (!fsb) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "can not determine bus frequency\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ dprintk("FSB: %3d.%03d MHz\n", fsb/1000, fsb%1000);
+
+ if (dmi_check_system(powernow_dmi_table) || acpi_force) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "PSB/PST known to be broken. Trying ACPI instead\n");
+ result = powernow_acpi_init();
+ } else {
+ result = powernow_decode_bios(fidvidstatus.bits.MFID, fidvidstatus.bits.SVID);
+ if (result) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Trying ACPI perflib\n");
+ maximum_speed = 0;
+ minimum_speed = -1;
+ latency = 0;
+ result = powernow_acpi_init();
+ if (result) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI and legacy methods failed\n");
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/projects/cpufreq/powernow-k7.shtml\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* SGTC use the bus clock as timer */
+ latency = fixup_sgtc();
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "SGTC: %d\n", latency);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Minimum speed %d MHz. Maximum speed %d MHz.\n",
+ minimum_speed/1000, maximum_speed/1000);
+
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = cpufreq_scale(2000000UL, fsb, latency);
+
+ policy->cur = powernow_get(0);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(powernow_table, policy->cpu);
+
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, powernow_table);
+}
+
+static int powernow_cpu_exit (struct cpufreq_policy *policy) {
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+ if (acpi_processor_perf) {
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0);
+ kfree(acpi_processor_perf);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (powernow_table)
+ kfree(powernow_table);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* powernow_table_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver powernow_driver = {
+ .verify = powernow_verify,
+ .target = powernow_target,
+ .get = powernow_get,
+ .init = powernow_cpu_init,
+ .exit = powernow_cpu_exit,
+ .name = "powernow-k7",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = powernow_table_attr,
+};
+
+static int __init powernow_init (void)
+{
+ if (check_powernow()==0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&powernow_driver);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit powernow_exit (void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernow_driver);
+}
+
+module_param(acpi_force, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_force, "Force ACPI to be used.");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Powernow driver for AMD K7 processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(powernow_init);
+module_exit(powernow_exit);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f8a63b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * $Id: powernow-k7.h,v 1.2 2003/02/10 18:26:01 davej Exp $
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * AMD-specific information
+ *
+ */
+
+union msr_fidvidctl {
+ struct {
+ unsigned FID:5, // 4:0
+ reserved1:3, // 7:5
+ VID:5, // 12:8
+ reserved2:3, // 15:13
+ FIDC:1, // 16
+ VIDC:1, // 17
+ reserved3:2, // 19:18
+ FIDCHGRATIO:1, // 20
+ reserved4:11, // 31-21
+ SGTC:20, // 32:51
+ reserved5:12; // 63:52
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long long val;
+};
+
+union msr_fidvidstatus {
+ struct {
+ unsigned CFID:5, // 4:0
+ reserved1:3, // 7:5
+ SFID:5, // 12:8
+ reserved2:3, // 15:13
+ MFID:5, // 20:16
+ reserved3:11, // 31:21
+ CVID:5, // 36:32
+ reserved4:3, // 39:37
+ SVID:5, // 44:40
+ reserved5:3, // 47:45
+ MVID:5, // 52:48
+ reserved6:11; // 63:53
+ } bits;
+ unsigned long long val;
+};
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a65ff7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1135 @@
+/*
+ * (c) 2003, 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
+ * GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
+ *
+ * Support : paul.devriendt@amd.com
+ *
+ * Based on the powernow-k7.c module written by Dave Jones.
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> on behalf of SuSE Labs
+ * (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ * (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
+ *
+ * Valuable input gratefully received from Dave Jones, Pavel Machek,
+ * Dominik Brodowski, and others.
+ * Processor information obtained from Chapter 9 (Power and Thermal Management)
+ * of the "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for the AMD Athlon 64 and AMD
+ * Opteron Processors" available for download from www.amd.com
+ *
+ * Tables for specific CPUs can be infrerred from
+ * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/30430.pdf
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#endif
+
+#define PFX "powernow-k8: "
+#define BFX PFX "BIOS error: "
+#define VERSION "version 1.00.09e"
+#include "powernow-k8.h"
+
+/* serialize freq changes */
+static DECLARE_MUTEX(fidvid_sem);
+
+static struct powernow_k8_data *powernow_data[NR_CPUS];
+
+/* Return a frequency in MHz, given an input fid */
+static u32 find_freq_from_fid(u32 fid)
+{
+ return 800 + (fid * 100);
+}
+
+/* Return a frequency in KHz, given an input fid */
+static u32 find_khz_freq_from_fid(u32 fid)
+{
+ return 1000 * find_freq_from_fid(fid);
+}
+
+/* Return a voltage in miliVolts, given an input vid */
+static u32 find_millivolts_from_vid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 vid)
+{
+ return 1550-vid*25;
+}
+
+/* Return the vco fid for an input fid
+ *
+ * Each "low" fid has corresponding "high" fid, and you can get to "low" fids
+ * only from corresponding high fids. This returns "high" fid corresponding to
+ * "low" one.
+ */
+static u32 convert_fid_to_vco_fid(u32 fid)
+{
+ if (fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) {
+ return 8 + (2 * fid);
+ } else {
+ return fid;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the pending bit is set. Unless we just instructed the processor
+ * to transition to a new state, seeing this bit set is really bad news.
+ */
+static int pending_bit_stuck(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ return lo & MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the global current fid / vid values from the status msr.
+ * Returns 1 on error.
+ */
+static int query_current_values_with_pending_wait(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u32 i = 0;
+
+ lo = MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING;
+ while (lo & MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING) {
+ if (i++ > 0x1000000) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "detected change pending stuck\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ }
+
+ data->currvid = hi & MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID;
+ data->currfid = lo & MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* the isochronous relief time */
+static void count_off_irt(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ udelay((1 << data->irt) * 10);
+ return;
+}
+
+/* the voltage stabalization time */
+static void count_off_vst(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ udelay(data->vstable * VST_UNITS_20US);
+ return;
+}
+
+/* need to init the control msr to a safe value (for each cpu) */
+static void fidvid_msr_init(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u8 fid, vid;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ vid = hi & MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID;
+ fid = lo & MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID;
+ lo = fid | (vid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT);
+ hi = MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_BENIGN;
+ dprintk("cpu%d, init lo 0x%x, hi 0x%x\n", smp_processor_id(), lo, hi);
+ wrmsr(MSR_FIDVID_CTL, lo, hi);
+}
+
+
+/* write the new fid value along with the other control fields to the msr */
+static int write_new_fid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 fid)
+{
+ u32 lo;
+ u32 savevid = data->currvid;
+
+ if ((fid & INVALID_FID_MASK) || (data->currvid & INVALID_VID_MASK)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "internal error - overflow on fid write\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ lo = fid | (data->currvid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID;
+
+ dprintk("writing fid 0x%x, lo 0x%x, hi 0x%x\n",
+ fid, lo, data->plllock * PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_FIDVID_CTL, lo, data->plllock * PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION);
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ count_off_irt(data);
+
+ if (savevid != data->currvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "vid change on fid trans, old 0x%x, new 0x%x\n",
+ savevid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (fid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "fid trans failed, fid 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n", fid,
+ data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Write a new vid to the hardware */
+static int write_new_vid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 vid)
+{
+ u32 lo;
+ u32 savefid = data->currfid;
+
+ if ((data->currfid & INVALID_FID_MASK) || (vid & INVALID_VID_MASK)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "internal error - overflow on vid write\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ lo = data->currfid | (vid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID;
+
+ dprintk("writing vid 0x%x, lo 0x%x, hi 0x%x\n",
+ vid, lo, STOP_GRANT_5NS);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_FIDVID_CTL, lo, STOP_GRANT_5NS);
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "fid changed on vid trans, old 0x%x new 0x%x\n",
+ savefid, data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (vid != data->currvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "vid trans failed, vid 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n", vid,
+ data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reduce the vid by the max of step or reqvid.
+ * Decreasing vid codes represent increasing voltages:
+ * vid of 0 is 1.550V, vid of 0x1e is 0.800V, vid of 0x1f is off.
+ */
+static int decrease_vid_code_by_step(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid, u32 step)
+{
+ if ((data->currvid - reqvid) > step)
+ reqvid = data->currvid - step;
+
+ if (write_new_vid(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ count_off_vst(data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Change the fid and vid, by the 3 phases. */
+static int transition_fid_vid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid, u32 reqvid)
+{
+ if (core_voltage_pre_transition(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (core_frequency_transition(data, reqfid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (core_voltage_post_transition(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((reqfid != data->currfid) || (reqvid != data->currvid)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed (cpu%d): req 0x%x 0x%x, curr 0x%x 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ reqfid, reqvid, data->currfid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("transitioned (cpu%d): new fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Phase 1 - core voltage transition ... setup voltage */
+static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid)
+{
+ u32 rvosteps = data->rvo;
+ u32 savefid = data->currfid;
+
+ dprintk("ph1 (cpu%d): start, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x, reqvid 0x%x, rvo 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ data->currfid, data->currvid, reqvid, data->rvo);
+
+ while (data->currvid > reqvid) {
+ dprintk("ph1: curr 0x%x, req vid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currvid, reqvid);
+ if (decrease_vid_code_by_step(data, reqvid, data->vidmvs))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ while ((rvosteps > 0) && ((data->rvo + data->currvid) > reqvid)) {
+ if (data->currvid == 0) {
+ rvosteps = 0;
+ } else {
+ dprintk("ph1: changing vid for rvo, req 0x%x\n",
+ data->currvid - 1);
+ if (decrease_vid_code_by_step(data, data->currvid - 1, 1))
+ return 1;
+ rvosteps--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph1 err, currfid changed 0x%x\n", data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph1 complete, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Phase 2 - core frequency transition */
+static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid)
+{
+ u32 vcoreqfid, vcocurrfid, vcofiddiff, savevid = data->currvid;
+
+ if ((reqfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) && (data->currfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph2: illegal lo-lo transition 0x%x 0x%x\n",
+ reqfid, data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (data->currfid == reqfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph2 null fid transition 0x%x\n", data->currfid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph2 (cpu%d): starting, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x, reqfid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ data->currfid, data->currvid, reqfid);
+
+ vcoreqfid = convert_fid_to_vco_fid(reqfid);
+ vcocurrfid = convert_fid_to_vco_fid(data->currfid);
+ vcofiddiff = vcocurrfid > vcoreqfid ? vcocurrfid - vcoreqfid
+ : vcoreqfid - vcocurrfid;
+
+ while (vcofiddiff > 2) {
+ if (reqfid > data->currfid) {
+ if (data->currfid > LO_FID_TABLE_TOP) {
+ if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid + 2)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (write_new_fid
+ (data, 2 + convert_fid_to_vco_fid(data->currfid))) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid - 2))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ vcocurrfid = convert_fid_to_vco_fid(data->currfid);
+ vcofiddiff = vcocurrfid > vcoreqfid ? vcocurrfid - vcoreqfid
+ : vcoreqfid - vcocurrfid;
+ }
+
+ if (write_new_fid(data, reqfid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (data->currfid != reqfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "ph2: mismatch, failed fid transition, curr 0x%x, req 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, reqfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (savevid != data->currvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph2: vid changed, save 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n",
+ savevid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph2 complete, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Phase 3 - core voltage transition flow ... jump to the final vid. */
+static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid)
+{
+ u32 savefid = data->currfid;
+ u32 savereqvid = reqvid;
+
+ dprintk("ph3 (cpu%d): starting, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(),
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ if (reqvid != data->currvid) {
+ if (write_new_vid(data, reqvid))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "ph3: bad fid change, save 0x%x, curr 0x%x\n",
+ savefid, data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (data->currvid != reqvid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "ph3: failed vid transition\n, req 0x%x, curr 0x%x",
+ reqvid, data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (savereqvid != data->currvid) {
+ dprintk("ph3 failed, currvid 0x%x\n", data->currvid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (savefid != data->currfid) {
+ dprintk("ph3 failed, currfid changed 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("ph3 complete, currfid 0x%x, currvid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_supported_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ unsigned int rc = 0;
+
+ oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ schedule();
+
+ if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", cpu);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (current_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ goto out;
+
+ eax = cpuid_eax(CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE);
+ if (((eax & CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD) != CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD) ||
+ ((eax & CPUID_XFAM) != CPUID_XFAM_K8) ||
+ ((eax & CPUID_XMOD) > CPUID_XMOD_REV_E)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Processor cpuid %x not supported\n", eax);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ eax = cpuid_eax(CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES);
+ if (eax < CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX
+ "No frequency change capabilities detected\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cpuid(CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if ((edx & P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE) != P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Power state transitions not supported\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = 1;
+
+out:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ schedule();
+ return rc;
+
+}
+
+static int check_pst_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct pst_s *pst, u8 maxvid)
+{
+ unsigned int j;
+ u8 lastfid = 0xff;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++) {
+ if (pst[j].vid > LEAST_VID) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "vid %d invalid : 0x%x\n", j, pst[j].vid);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (pst[j].vid < data->rvo) { /* vid + rvo >= 0 */
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "0 vid exceeded with pstate %d\n", j);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (pst[j].vid < maxvid + data->rvo) { /* vid + rvo >= maxvid */
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "maxvid exceeded with pstate %d\n", j);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if ((pst[j].fid > MAX_FID)
+ || (pst[j].fid & 1)
+ || (j && (pst[j].fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM))) {
+ /* Only first fid is allowed to be in "low" range */
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "two low fids - %d : 0x%x\n", j, pst[j].fid);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (pst[j].fid < lastfid)
+ lastfid = pst[j].fid;
+ }
+ if (lastfid & 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "lastfid invalid\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (lastfid > LO_FID_TABLE_TOP)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "first fid not from lo freq table\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void print_basics(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ int j;
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++) {
+ if (data->powernow_table[j].frequency != CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX " %d : fid 0x%x (%d MHz), vid 0x%x (%d mV)\n", j,
+ data->powernow_table[j].index & 0xff,
+ data->powernow_table[j].frequency/1000,
+ data->powernow_table[j].index >> 8,
+ find_millivolts_from_vid(data, data->powernow_table[j].index >> 8));
+ }
+ if (data->batps)
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Only %d pstates on battery\n", data->batps);
+}
+
+static int fill_powernow_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct pst_s *pst, u8 maxvid)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+ unsigned int j;
+
+ if (data->batps) { /* use ACPI support to get full speed on mains power */
+ printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Only %d pstates usable (use ACPI driver for full range\n", data->batps);
+ data->numps = data->batps;
+ }
+
+ for ( j=1; j<data->numps; j++ ) {
+ if (pst[j-1].fid >= pst[j].fid) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "PST out of sequence\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (data->numps < 2) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "no p states to transition\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (check_pst_table(data, pst, maxvid))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ powernow_table = kmalloc((sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)
+ * (data->numps + 1)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "powernow_table memory alloc failure\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++) {
+ powernow_table[j].index = pst[j].fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[j].index |= (pst[j].vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[j].frequency = find_khz_freq_from_fid(pst[j].fid);
+ }
+ powernow_table[data->numps].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[data->numps].index = 0;
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data)) {
+ kfree(powernow_table);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("cfid 0x%x, cvid 0x%x\n", data->currfid, data->currvid);
+ data->powernow_table = powernow_table;
+ print_basics(data);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < data->numps; j++)
+ if ((pst[j].fid==data->currfid) && (pst[j].vid==data->currvid))
+ return 0;
+
+ dprintk("currfid/vid do not match PST, ignoring\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Find and validate the PSB/PST table in BIOS. */
+static int find_psb_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ struct psb_s *psb;
+ unsigned int i;
+ u32 mvs;
+ u8 maxvid;
+ u32 cpst = 0;
+ u32 thiscpuid;
+
+ for (i = 0xc0000; i < 0xffff0; i += 0x10) {
+ /* Scan BIOS looking for the signature. */
+ /* It can not be at ffff0 - it is too big. */
+
+ psb = phys_to_virt(i);
+ if (memcmp(psb, PSB_ID_STRING, PSB_ID_STRING_LEN) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ dprintk("found PSB header at 0x%p\n", psb);
+
+ dprintk("table vers: 0x%x\n", psb->tableversion);
+ if (psb->tableversion != PSB_VERSION_1_4) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO BFX "PSB table is not v1.4\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("flags: 0x%x\n", psb->flags1);
+ if (psb->flags1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "unknown flags\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ data->vstable = psb->vstable;
+ dprintk("voltage stabilization time: %d(*20us)\n", data->vstable);
+
+ dprintk("flags2: 0x%x\n", psb->flags2);
+ data->rvo = psb->flags2 & 3;
+ data->irt = ((psb->flags2) >> 2) & 3;
+ mvs = ((psb->flags2) >> 4) & 3;
+ data->vidmvs = 1 << mvs;
+ data->batps = ((psb->flags2) >> 6) & 3;
+
+ dprintk("ramp voltage offset: %d\n", data->rvo);
+ dprintk("isochronous relief time: %d\n", data->irt);
+ dprintk("maximum voltage step: %d - 0x%x\n", mvs, data->vidmvs);
+
+ dprintk("numpst: 0x%x\n", psb->num_tables);
+ cpst = psb->num_tables;
+ if ((psb->cpuid == 0x00000fc0) || (psb->cpuid == 0x00000fe0) ){
+ thiscpuid = cpuid_eax(CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE);
+ if ((thiscpuid == 0x00000fc0) || (thiscpuid == 0x00000fe0) ) {
+ cpst = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cpst != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR BFX "numpst must be 1\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ data->plllock = psb->plllocktime;
+ dprintk("plllocktime: 0x%x (units 1us)\n", psb->plllocktime);
+ dprintk("maxfid: 0x%x\n", psb->maxfid);
+ dprintk("maxvid: 0x%x\n", psb->maxvid);
+ maxvid = psb->maxvid;
+
+ data->numps = psb->numps;
+ dprintk("numpstates: 0x%x\n", data->numps);
+ return fill_powernow_table(data, (struct pst_s *)(psb+1), maxvid);
+ }
+ /*
+ * If you see this message, complain to BIOS manufacturer. If
+ * he tells you "we do not support Linux" or some similar
+ * nonsense, remember that Windows 2000 uses the same legacy
+ * mechanism that the old Linux PSB driver uses. Tell them it
+ * is broken with Windows 2000.
+ *
+ * The reference to the AMD documentation is chapter 9 in the
+ * BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide, which is available on
+ * www.amd.com
+ */
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BIOS error - no PSB\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index)
+{
+ if (!data->acpi_data.state_count)
+ return;
+
+ data->irt = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> IRT_SHIFT) & IRT_MASK;
+ data->rvo = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> RVO_SHIFT) & RVO_MASK;
+ data->plllock = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> PLL_L_SHIFT) & PLL_L_MASK;
+ data->vidmvs = 1 << ((data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> MVS_SHIFT) & MVS_MASK);
+ data->vstable = (data->acpi_data.states[index].control >> VST_SHIFT) & VST_MASK;
+}
+
+static int powernow_k8_cpu_init_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ int i;
+ int cntlofreq = 0;
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+
+ if (acpi_processor_register_performance(&data->acpi_data, data->cpu)) {
+ dprintk("register performance failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* verify the data contained in the ACPI structures */
+ if (data->acpi_data.state_count <= 1) {
+ dprintk("No ACPI P-States\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if ((data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) ||
+ (data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {
+ dprintk("Invalid control/status registers (%x - %x)\n",
+ data->acpi_data.control_register.space_id,
+ data->acpi_data.status_register.space_id);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ /* fill in data->powernow_table */
+ powernow_table = kmalloc((sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)
+ * (data->acpi_data.state_count + 1)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!powernow_table) {
+ dprintk("powernow_table memory alloc failure\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < data->acpi_data.state_count; i++) {
+ u32 fid = data->acpi_data.states[i].control & FID_MASK;
+ u32 vid = (data->acpi_data.states[i].control >> VID_SHIFT) & VID_MASK;
+
+ dprintk(" %d : fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n", i, fid, vid);
+
+ powernow_table[i].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[i].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = find_khz_freq_from_fid(fid);
+
+ /* verify frequency is OK */
+ if ((powernow_table[i].frequency > (MAX_FREQ * 1000)) ||
+ (powernow_table[i].frequency < (MIN_FREQ * 1000))) {
+ dprintk("invalid freq %u kHz, ignoring\n", powernow_table[i].frequency);
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* verify voltage is OK - BIOSs are using "off" to indicate invalid */
+ if (vid == 0x1f) {
+ dprintk("invalid vid %u, ignoring\n", vid);
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) {
+ if (cntlofreq) {
+ /* if both entries are the same, ignore this
+ * one...
+ */
+ if ((powernow_table[i].frequency != powernow_table[cntlofreq].frequency) ||
+ (powernow_table[i].index != powernow_table[cntlofreq].index)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Too many lo freq table entries\n");
+ goto err_out_mem;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("double low frequency table entry, ignoring it.\n");
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ } else
+ cntlofreq = i;
+ }
+
+ if (powernow_table[i].frequency != (data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "invalid freq entries %u kHz vs. %u kHz\n",
+ powernow_table[i].frequency,
+ (unsigned int) (data->acpi_data.states[i].core_frequency * 1000));
+ powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ powernow_table[data->acpi_data.state_count].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+ powernow_table[data->acpi_data.state_count].index = 0;
+ data->powernow_table = powernow_table;
+
+ /* fill in data */
+ data->numps = data->acpi_data.state_count;
+ print_basics(data);
+ powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(data, 0);
+
+ /* notify BIOS that we exist */
+ acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out_mem:
+ kfree(powernow_table);
+
+err_out:
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, data->cpu);
+
+ /* data->acpi_data.state_count informs us at ->exit() whether ACPI was used */
+ data->acpi_data.state_count = 0;
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
+{
+ if (data->acpi_data.state_count)
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&data->acpi_data, data->cpu);
+}
+
+#else
+static int powernow_k8_cpu_init_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data) { return -ENODEV; }
+static void powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(struct powernow_k8_data *data) { return; }
+static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index) { return; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI */
+
+/* Take a frequency, and issue the fid/vid transition command */
+static int transition_frequency(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index)
+{
+ u32 fid;
+ u32 vid;
+ int res;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ dprintk("cpu %d transition to index %u\n", smp_processor_id(), index);
+
+ /* fid are the lower 8 bits of the index we stored into
+ * the cpufreq frequency table in find_psb_table, vid are
+ * the upper 8 bits.
+ */
+
+ fid = data->powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF;
+ vid = (data->powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+
+ dprintk("table matched fid 0x%x, giving vid 0x%x\n", fid, vid);
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ return 1;
+
+ if ((data->currvid == vid) && (data->currfid == fid)) {
+ dprintk("target matches current values (fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x)\n",
+ fid, vid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) && (data->currfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)) {
+ printk("ignoring illegal change in lo freq table-%x to 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, fid);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("cpu %d, changing to fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), fid, vid);
+
+ freqs.cpu = data->cpu;
+
+ freqs.old = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+ freqs.new = find_khz_freq_from_fid(fid);
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ down(&fidvid_sem);
+ res = transition_fid_vid(data, fid, vid);
+ up(&fidvid_sem);
+
+ freqs.new = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Driver entry point to switch to the target frequency */
+static int powernowk8_target(struct cpufreq_policy *pol, unsigned targfreq, unsigned relation)
+{
+ cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data = powernow_data[pol->cpu];
+ u32 checkfid = data->currfid;
+ u32 checkvid = data->currvid;
+ unsigned int newstate;
+ int ret = -EIO;
+
+ /* only run on specific CPU from here on */
+ oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
+ schedule();
+
+ if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (pending_bit_stuck()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failing targ, change pending bit set\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("targ: cpu %d, %d kHz, min %d, max %d, relation %d\n",
+ pol->cpu, targfreq, pol->min, pol->max, relation);
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("targ: curr fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ if ((checkvid != data->currvid) || (checkfid != data->currfid)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX
+ "error - out of sync, fid 0x%x 0x%x, vid 0x%x 0x%x\n",
+ checkfid, data->currfid, checkvid, data->currvid);
+ }
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(pol, data->powernow_table, targfreq, relation, &newstate))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(data, newstate);
+
+ if (transition_frequency(data, newstate)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "transition frequency failed\n");
+ ret = 1;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ pol->cur = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+ ret = 0;
+
+err_out:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ schedule();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Driver entry point to verify the policy and range of frequencies */
+static int powernowk8_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data = powernow_data[pol->cpu];
+
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(pol, data->powernow_table);
+}
+
+/* per CPU init entry point to the driver */
+static int __init powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data;
+ cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!check_supported_cpu(pol->cpu))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct powernow_k8_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to alloc powernow_k8_data");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memset(data,0,sizeof(struct powernow_k8_data));
+
+ data->cpu = pol->cpu;
+
+ if (powernow_k8_cpu_init_acpi(data)) {
+ /*
+ * Use the PSB BIOS structure. This is only availabe on
+ * an UP version, and is deprecated by AMD.
+ */
+
+ if ((num_online_cpus() != 1) || (num_possible_cpus() != 1)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "MP systems not supported by PSB BIOS structure\n");
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (pol->cpu != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "init not cpu 0\n");
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ rc = find_psb_table(data);
+ if (rc) {
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* only run on specific CPU from here on */
+ oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
+ schedule();
+
+ if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (pending_bit_stuck()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failing init, change pending bit set\n");
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ fidvid_msr_init();
+
+ /* run on any CPU again */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ schedule();
+
+ pol->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+ /* Take a crude guess here.
+ * That guess was in microseconds, so multiply with 1000 */
+ pol->cpuinfo.transition_latency = (((data->rvo + 8) * data->vstable * VST_UNITS_20US)
+ + (3 * (1 << data->irt) * 10)) * 1000;
+
+ pol->cur = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+ dprintk("policy current frequency %d kHz\n", pol->cur);
+
+ /* min/max the cpu is capable of */
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(pol, data->powernow_table)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "invalid powernow_table\n");
+ powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(data);
+ kfree(data->powernow_table);
+ kfree(data);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(data->powernow_table, pol->cpu);
+
+ printk("cpu_init done, current fid 0x%x, vid 0x%x\n",
+ data->currfid, data->currvid);
+
+ powernow_data[pol->cpu] = data;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ schedule();
+ powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(data);
+
+ kfree(data);
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int __devexit powernowk8_cpu_exit (struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data = powernow_data[pol->cpu];
+
+ if (!data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ powernow_k8_cpu_exit_acpi(data);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(pol->cpu);
+
+ kfree(data->powernow_table);
+ kfree(data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int powernowk8_get (unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct powernow_k8_data *data = powernow_data[cpu];
+ cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ unsigned int khz = 0;
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to CPU %d failed in powernowk8_get\n", cpu);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ if (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data))
+ goto out;
+
+ khz = find_khz_freq_from_fid(data->currfid);
+
+ out:
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+
+ return khz;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* powernow_k8_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver cpufreq_amd64_driver = {
+ .verify = powernowk8_verify,
+ .target = powernowk8_target,
+ .init = powernowk8_cpu_init,
+ .exit = __devexit_p(powernowk8_cpu_exit),
+ .get = powernowk8_get,
+ .name = "powernow-k8",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = powernow_k8_attr,
+};
+
+/* driver entry point for init */
+static int __init powernowk8_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i, supported_cpus = 0;
+
+ for (i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++) {
+ if (!cpu_online(i))
+ continue;
+ if (check_supported_cpu(i))
+ supported_cpus++;
+ }
+
+ if (supported_cpus == num_online_cpus()) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found %d AMD Athlon 64 / Opteron processors (" VERSION ")\n",
+ supported_cpus);
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/* driver entry point for term */
+static void __exit powernowk8_exit(void)
+{
+ dprintk("exit\n");
+
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Devriendt <paul.devriendt@amd.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Athlon 64 and Opteron processor frequency driver.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(powernowk8_init);
+module_exit(powernowk8_exit);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..63ebc84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * (c) 2003, 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
+ * GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
+ */
+
+struct powernow_k8_data {
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ u32 numps; /* number of p-states */
+ u32 batps; /* number of p-states supported on battery */
+
+ /* these values are constant when the PSB is used to determine
+ * vid/fid pairings, but are modified during the ->target() call
+ * when ACPI is used */
+ u32 rvo; /* ramp voltage offset */
+ u32 irt; /* isochronous relief time */
+ u32 vidmvs; /* usable value calculated from mvs */
+ u32 vstable; /* voltage stabilization time, units 20 us */
+ u32 plllock; /* pll lock time, units 1 us */
+
+ /* keep track of the current fid / vid */
+ u32 currvid, currfid;
+
+ /* the powernow_table includes all frequency and vid/fid pairings:
+ * fid are the lower 8 bits of the index, vid are the upper 8 bits.
+ * frequency is in kHz */
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8_ACPI
+ /* the acpi table needs to be kept. it's only available if ACPI was
+ * used to determine valid frequency/vid/fid states */
+ struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
+#endif
+};
+
+
+/* processor's cpuid instruction support */
+#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE 1 /* function 1 */
+#define CPUID_XFAM 0x0ff00000 /* extended family */
+#define CPUID_XFAM_K8 0
+#define CPUID_XMOD 0x000f0000 /* extended model */
+#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_E 0x00020000
+#define CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD 0x00000f00
+#define CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES 0x80000000
+#define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES 0x80000007
+#define P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE 6
+
+/* Model Specific Registers for p-state transitions. MSRs are 64-bit. For */
+/* writes (wrmsr - opcode 0f 30), the register number is placed in ecx, and */
+/* the value to write is placed in edx:eax. For reads (rdmsr - opcode 0f 32), */
+/* the register number is placed in ecx, and the data is returned in edx:eax. */
+
+#define MSR_FIDVID_CTL 0xc0010041
+#define MSR_FIDVID_STATUS 0xc0010042
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Control MSR : */
+#define MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID 0x00010000
+#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_VID 0x00001f00
+#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_FID 0x0000002f
+#define MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT 8
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Control MSR : */
+#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_TO 0x000fffff
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Status MSR : */
+#define MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING 0x80000000 /* cleared when completed */
+#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_RAMP_VID 0x1f000000
+#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_FID 0x003f0000
+#define MSR_S_LO_START_FID 0x00003f00
+#define MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID 0x0000003f
+
+/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Status MSR : */
+#define MSR_S_HI_MAX_WORKING_VID 0x001f0000
+#define MSR_S_HI_START_VID 0x00001f00
+#define MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID 0x0000001f
+#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_BENIGN 0x00000001
+
+/*
+ * There are restrictions frequencies have to follow:
+ * - only 1 entry in the low fid table ( <=1.4GHz )
+ * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be >= 2 * the entry in the
+ * low fid table
+ * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be a <= 200MHz + 2 * the entry
+ * in the low fid table
+ * - the parts can only step at 200 MHz intervals, so 1.9 GHz is never valid
+ * - lowest frequency must be >= interprocessor hypertransport link speed
+ * (only applies to MP systems obviously)
+ */
+
+/* fids (frequency identifiers) are arranged in 2 tables - lo and hi */
+#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP 6 /* fid values marking the boundary */
+#define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM 8 /* between the low and high tables */
+
+#define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP 1400 /* corresponding vco frequency values */
+#define HI_VCOFREQ_TABLE_BOTTOM 1600
+
+#define MIN_FREQ_RESOLUTION 200 /* fids jump by 2 matching freq jumps by 200 */
+
+#define MAX_FID 0x2a /* Spec only gives FID values as far as 5 GHz */
+#define LEAST_VID 0x1e /* Lowest (numerically highest) useful vid value */
+
+#define MIN_FREQ 800 /* Min and max freqs, per spec */
+#define MAX_FREQ 5000
+
+#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc1 /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
+#define INVALID_VID_MASK 0xffffffe0 /* not a valid vid if these bits are set */
+
+#define STOP_GRANT_5NS 1 /* min poss memory access latency for voltage change */
+
+#define PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION (1000/5) /* ms to ns, then divide by clock period */
+
+#define MAXIMUM_VID_STEPS 1 /* Current cpus only allow a single step of 25mV */
+#define VST_UNITS_20US 20 /* Voltage Stabalization Time is in units of 20us */
+
+/*
+ * Most values of interest are enocoded in a single field of the _PSS
+ * entries: the "control" value.
+ */
+
+#define IRT_SHIFT 30
+#define RVO_SHIFT 28
+#define PLL_L_SHIFT 20
+#define MVS_SHIFT 18
+#define VST_SHIFT 11
+#define VID_SHIFT 6
+#define IRT_MASK 3
+#define RVO_MASK 3
+#define PLL_L_MASK 0x7f
+#define MVS_MASK 3
+#define VST_MASK 0x7f
+#define VID_MASK 0x1f
+#define FID_MASK 0x3f
+
+
+/*
+ * Version 1.4 of the PSB table. This table is constructed by BIOS and is
+ * to tell the OS's power management driver which VIDs and FIDs are
+ * supported by this particular processor.
+ * If the data in the PSB / PST is wrong, then this driver will program the
+ * wrong values into hardware, which is very likely to lead to a crash.
+ */
+
+#define PSB_ID_STRING "AMDK7PNOW!"
+#define PSB_ID_STRING_LEN 10
+
+#define PSB_VERSION_1_4 0x14
+
+struct psb_s {
+ u8 signature[10];
+ u8 tableversion;
+ u8 flags1;
+ u16 vstable;
+ u8 flags2;
+ u8 num_tables;
+ u32 cpuid;
+ u8 plllocktime;
+ u8 maxfid;
+ u8 maxvid;
+ u8 numps;
+};
+
+/* Pairs of fid/vid values are appended to the version 1.4 PSB table. */
+struct pst_s {
+ u8 fid;
+ u8 vid;
+};
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "powernow-k8", msg)
+
+static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid);
+static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid);
+static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid);
+
+static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07d5612
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
@@ -0,0 +1,715 @@
+/*
+ * cpufreq driver for Enhanced SpeedStep, as found in Intel's Pentium
+ * M (part of the Centrino chipset).
+ *
+ * Despite the "SpeedStep" in the name, this is almost entirely unlike
+ * traditional SpeedStep.
+ *
+ * Modelled on speedstep.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
+ *
+ * WARNING WARNING WARNING
+ *
+ * This driver manipulates the PERF_CTL MSR, which is only somewhat
+ * documented. While it seems to work on my laptop, it has not been
+ * tested anywhere else, and it may not work for you, do strange
+ * things or simply crash.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-est-common.h"
+
+#define PFX "speedstep-centrino: "
+#define MAINTAINER "Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>"
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-centrino", msg)
+
+
+struct cpu_id
+{
+ __u8 x86; /* CPU family */
+ __u8 x86_model; /* model */
+ __u8 x86_mask; /* stepping */
+};
+
+enum {
+ CPU_BANIAS,
+ CPU_DOTHAN_A1,
+ CPU_DOTHAN_A2,
+ CPU_DOTHAN_B0,
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_id cpu_ids[] = {
+ [CPU_BANIAS] = { 6, 9, 5 },
+ [CPU_DOTHAN_A1] = { 6, 13, 1 },
+ [CPU_DOTHAN_A2] = { 6, 13, 2 },
+ [CPU_DOTHAN_B0] = { 6, 13, 6 },
+};
+#define N_IDS (sizeof(cpu_ids)/sizeof(cpu_ids[0]))
+
+struct cpu_model
+{
+ const struct cpu_id *cpu_id;
+ const char *model_name;
+ unsigned max_freq; /* max clock in kHz */
+
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *op_points; /* clock/voltage pairs */
+};
+static int centrino_verify_cpu_id(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, const struct cpu_id *x);
+
+/* Operating points for current CPU */
+static struct cpu_model *centrino_model[NR_CPUS];
+static const struct cpu_id *centrino_cpu[NR_CPUS];
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver centrino_driver;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE
+
+/* Computes the correct form for IA32_PERF_CTL MSR for a particular
+ frequency/voltage operating point; frequency in MHz, volts in mV.
+ This is stored as "index" in the structure. */
+#define OP(mhz, mv) \
+ { \
+ .frequency = (mhz) * 1000, \
+ .index = (((mhz)/100) << 8) | ((mv - 700) / 16) \
+ }
+
+/*
+ * These voltage tables were derived from the Intel Pentium M
+ * datasheet, document 25261202.pdf, Table 5. I have verified they
+ * are consistent with my IBM ThinkPad X31, which has a 1.3GHz Pentium
+ * M.
+ */
+
+/* Ultra Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 900MHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_900[] =
+{
+ OP(600, 844),
+ OP(800, 988),
+ OP(900, 1004),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Ultra Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1000MHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1000[] =
+{
+ OP(600, 844),
+ OP(800, 972),
+ OP(900, 988),
+ OP(1000, 1004),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1.10GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1100[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1020),
+ OP( 900, 1100),
+ OP(1000, 1164),
+ OP(1100, 1180),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+
+/* Low Voltage Intel Pentium M processor 1.20GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1200[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1004),
+ OP( 900, 1020),
+ OP(1000, 1100),
+ OP(1100, 1164),
+ OP(1200, 1180),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.30GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1300[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1260),
+ OP(1000, 1292),
+ OP(1200, 1356),
+ OP(1300, 1388),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.40GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1400[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1180),
+ OP(1000, 1308),
+ OP(1200, 1436),
+ OP(1400, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.50GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1500[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1116),
+ OP(1000, 1228),
+ OP(1200, 1356),
+ OP(1400, 1452),
+ OP(1500, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.60GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1600[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1036),
+ OP(1000, 1164),
+ OP(1200, 1276),
+ OP(1400, 1420),
+ OP(1600, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+
+/* Intel Pentium M processor 1.70GHz (Banias) */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table banias_1700[] =
+{
+ OP( 600, 956),
+ OP( 800, 1004),
+ OP(1000, 1116),
+ OP(1200, 1228),
+ OP(1400, 1308),
+ OP(1700, 1484),
+ { .frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END }
+};
+#undef OP
+
+#define _BANIAS(cpuid, max, name) \
+{ .cpu_id = cpuid, \
+ .model_name = "Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor " name "MHz", \
+ .max_freq = (max)*1000, \
+ .op_points = banias_##max, \
+}
+#define BANIAS(max) _BANIAS(&cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS], max, #max)
+
+/* CPU models, their operating frequency range, and freq/voltage
+ operating points */
+static struct cpu_model models[] =
+{
+ _BANIAS(&cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS], 900, " 900"),
+ BANIAS(1000),
+ BANIAS(1100),
+ BANIAS(1200),
+ BANIAS(1300),
+ BANIAS(1400),
+ BANIAS(1500),
+ BANIAS(1600),
+ BANIAS(1700),
+
+ /* NULL model_name is a wildcard */
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A1], NULL, 0, NULL },
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A2], NULL, 0, NULL },
+ { &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_B0], NULL, 0, NULL },
+
+ { NULL, }
+};
+#undef _BANIAS
+#undef BANIAS
+
+static int centrino_cpu_init_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+ struct cpu_model *model;
+
+ for(model = models; model->cpu_id != NULL; model++)
+ if (centrino_verify_cpu_id(cpu, model->cpu_id) &&
+ (model->model_name == NULL ||
+ strcmp(cpu->x86_model_id, model->model_name) == 0))
+ break;
+
+ if (model->cpu_id == NULL) {
+ /* No match at all */
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "no support for CPU model \"%s\": "
+ "send /proc/cpuinfo to " MAINTAINER "\n",
+ cpu->x86_model_id);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ if (model->op_points == NULL) {
+ /* Matched a non-match */
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "no table support for CPU model \"%s\": \n",
+ cpu->x86_model_id);
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "try compiling with CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI enabled\n");
+#endif
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ centrino_model[policy->cpu] = model;
+
+ dprintk("found \"%s\": max frequency: %dkHz\n",
+ model->model_name, model->max_freq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+static inline int centrino_cpu_init_table(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { return -ENODEV; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_TABLE */
+
+static int centrino_verify_cpu_id(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, const struct cpu_id *x)
+{
+ if ((c->x86 == x->x86) &&
+ (c->x86_model == x->x86_model) &&
+ (c->x86_mask == x->x86_mask))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* To be called only after centrino_model is initialized */
+static unsigned extract_clock(unsigned msr, unsigned int cpu, int failsafe)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Extract clock in kHz from PERF_CTL value
+ * for centrino, as some DSDTs are buggy.
+ * Ideally, this can be done using the acpi_data structure.
+ */
+ if ((centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_BANIAS]) ||
+ (centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_A1]) ||
+ (centrino_cpu[cpu] == &cpu_ids[CPU_DOTHAN_B0])) {
+ msr = (msr >> 8) & 0xff;
+ return msr * 100000;
+ }
+
+ if ((!centrino_model[cpu]) || (!centrino_model[cpu]->op_points))
+ return 0;
+
+ msr &= 0xffff;
+ for (i=0;centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
+ if (msr == centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index)
+ return centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency;
+ }
+ if (failsafe)
+ return centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i-1].frequency;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return the current CPU frequency in kHz */
+static unsigned int get_cur_freq(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned l, h;
+ unsigned clock_freq;
+ cpumask_t saved_mask;
+
+ saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ if (smp_processor_id() != cpu)
+ return 0;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, l, h);
+ clock_freq = extract_clock(l, cpu, 0);
+
+ if (unlikely(clock_freq == 0)) {
+ /*
+ * On some CPUs, we can see transient MSR values (which are
+ * not present in _PSS), while CPU is doing some automatic
+ * P-state transition (like TM2). Get the last freq set
+ * in PERF_CTL.
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, l, h);
+ clock_freq = extract_clock(l, cpu, 1);
+ }
+
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+ return clock_freq;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
+
+static struct acpi_processor_performance p;
+
+/*
+ * centrino_cpu_init_acpi - register with ACPI P-States library
+ *
+ * Register with the ACPI P-States library (part of drivers/acpi/processor.c)
+ * in order to determine correct frequency and voltage pairings by reading
+ * the _PSS of the ACPI DSDT or SSDT tables.
+ */
+static int centrino_cpu_init_acpi(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ union acpi_object arg0 = {ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER};
+ u32 arg0_buf[3];
+ struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {1, &arg0};
+ unsigned long cur_freq;
+ int result = 0, i;
+ unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+ /* _PDC settings */
+ arg0.buffer.length = 12;
+ arg0.buffer.pointer = (u8 *) arg0_buf;
+ arg0_buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
+ arg0_buf[1] = 1;
+ arg0_buf[2] = ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SMP | ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_MSR;
+
+ p.pdc = &arg_list;
+
+ /* register with ACPI core */
+ if (acpi_processor_register_performance(&p, cpu)) {
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "obtaining ACPI data failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* verify the acpi_data */
+ if (p.state_count <= 1) {
+ dprintk("No P-States\n");
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ if ((p.control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) ||
+ (p.status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {
+ dprintk("Invalid control/status registers (%x - %x)\n",
+ p.control_register.space_id, p.status_register.space_id);
+ result = -EIO;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ for (i=0; i<p.state_count; i++) {
+ if (p.states[i].control != p.states[i].status) {
+ dprintk("Different control (%x) and status values (%x)\n",
+ p.states[i].control, p.states[i].status);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ if (!p.states[i].core_frequency) {
+ dprintk("Zero core frequency for state %u\n", i);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+
+ if (p.states[i].core_frequency > p.states[0].core_frequency) {
+ dprintk("P%u has larger frequency (%u) than P0 (%u), skipping\n", i,
+ p.states[i].core_frequency, p.states[0].core_frequency);
+ p.states[i].core_frequency = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ centrino_model[cpu] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpu_model), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!centrino_model[cpu]) {
+ result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_unreg;
+ }
+ memset(centrino_model[cpu], 0, sizeof(struct cpu_model));
+
+ centrino_model[cpu]->model_name=NULL;
+ centrino_model[cpu]->max_freq = p.states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
+ centrino_model[cpu]->op_points = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) *
+ (p.state_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!centrino_model[cpu]->op_points) {
+ result = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_kfree;
+ }
+
+ for (i=0; i<p.state_count; i++) {
+ centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index = p.states[i].control;
+ centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency = p.states[i].core_frequency * 1000;
+ dprintk("adding state %i with frequency %u and control value %04x\n",
+ i, centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency, centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index);
+ }
+ centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[p.state_count].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+ cur_freq = get_cur_freq(cpu);
+
+ for (i=0; i<p.state_count; i++) {
+ if (!p.states[i].core_frequency) {
+ dprintk("skipping state %u\n", i);
+ centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (extract_clock(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index, cpu, 0) !=
+ (centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency)) {
+ dprintk("Invalid encoded frequency (%u vs. %u)\n",
+ extract_clock(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].index, cpu, 0),
+ centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_kfree_all;
+ }
+
+ if (cur_freq == centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[i].frequency)
+ p.state = i;
+ }
+
+ /* notify BIOS that we exist */
+ acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ return 0;
+
+ err_kfree_all:
+ kfree(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points);
+ err_kfree:
+ kfree(centrino_model[cpu]);
+ err_unreg:
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&p, cpu);
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "invalid ACPI data\n");
+ return (result);
+}
+#else
+static inline int centrino_cpu_init_acpi(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { return -ENODEV; }
+#endif
+
+static int centrino_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data[policy->cpu];
+ unsigned freq;
+ unsigned l, h;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Only Intel makes Enhanced Speedstep-capable CPUs */
+ if (cpu->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || !cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_IDS; i++)
+ if (centrino_verify_cpu_id(cpu, &cpu_ids[i]))
+ break;
+
+ if (i != N_IDS)
+ centrino_cpu[policy->cpu] = &cpu_ids[i];
+
+ if (is_const_loops_cpu(policy->cpu)) {
+ centrino_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
+ }
+
+ if (centrino_cpu_init_acpi(policy)) {
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (!centrino_cpu[policy->cpu]) {
+ dprintk(KERN_INFO PFX "found unsupported CPU with "
+ "Enhanced SpeedStep: send /proc/cpuinfo to "
+ MAINTAINER "\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (centrino_cpu_init_table(policy)) {
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check to see if Enhanced SpeedStep is enabled, and try to
+ enable it if not. */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+
+ if (!(l & (1<<16))) {
+ l |= (1<<16);
+ dprintk("trying to enable Enhanced SpeedStep (%x)\n", l);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+
+ /* check to see if it stuck */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+ if (!(l & (1<<16))) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO PFX "couldn't enable Enhanced SpeedStep\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
+ freq = get_cur_freq(policy->cpu);
+
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 10000; /* 10uS transition latency */
+ policy->cur = freq;
+
+ dprintk("centrino_cpu_init: cur=%dkHz\n", policy->cur);
+
+ ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points);
+ if (ret)
+ return (ret);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int centrino_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+ if (!centrino_model[cpu])
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI
+ if (!centrino_model[cpu]->model_name) {
+ dprintk("unregistering and freeing ACPI data\n");
+ acpi_processor_unregister_performance(&p, cpu);
+ kfree(centrino_model[cpu]->op_points);
+ kfree(centrino_model[cpu]);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ centrino_model[cpu] = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * centrino_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Limit must be within this model's frequency range at least one
+ * border included.
+ */
+static int centrino_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, centrino_model[policy->cpu]->op_points);
+}
+
+/**
+ * centrino_setpolicy - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
+ */
+static int centrino_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+ unsigned int msr, oldmsr, h, cpu = policy->cpu;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ cpumask_t saved_mask;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (centrino_model[cpu] == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /*
+ * Support for SMP systems.
+ * Make sure we are running on the CPU that wants to change frequency
+ */
+ saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
+ if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), policy->cpus)) {
+ dprintk("couldn't limit to CPUs in this domain\n");
+ return(-EAGAIN);
+ }
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, centrino_model[cpu]->op_points, target_freq,
+ relation, &newstate)) {
+ retval = -EINVAL;
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+
+ msr = centrino_model[cpu]->op_points[newstate].index;
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
+
+ if (msr == (oldmsr & 0xffff)) {
+ retval = 0;
+ dprintk("no change needed - msr was and needs to be %x\n", oldmsr);
+ goto migrate_end;
+ }
+
+ freqs.cpu = cpu;
+ freqs.old = extract_clock(oldmsr, cpu, 0);
+ freqs.new = extract_clock(msr, cpu, 0);
+
+ dprintk("target=%dkHz old=%d new=%d msr=%04x\n",
+ target_freq, freqs.old, freqs.new, msr);
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+ /* all but 16 LSB are "reserved", so treat them with
+ care */
+ oldmsr &= ~0xffff;
+ msr &= 0xffff;
+ oldmsr |= msr;
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, oldmsr, h);
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ retval = 0;
+migrate_end:
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* centrino_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver centrino_driver = {
+ .name = "centrino", /* should be speedstep-centrino,
+ but there's a 16 char limit */
+ .init = centrino_cpu_init,
+ .exit = centrino_cpu_exit,
+ .verify = centrino_verify,
+ .target = centrino_target,
+ .get = get_cur_freq,
+ .attr = centrino_attr,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * centrino_init - initializes the Enhanced SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the Enhanced SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on
+ * unsupported devices, -ENOENT if there's no voltage table for this
+ * particular CPU model, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization,
+ * and zero on success.
+ *
+ * This is quite picky. Not only does the CPU have to advertise the
+ * "est" flag in the cpuid capability flags, we look for a specific
+ * CPU model and stepping, and we need to have the exact model name in
+ * our voltage tables. That is, be paranoid about not releasing
+ * someone's valuable magic smoke.
+ */
+static int __init centrino_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = cpu_data;
+
+ if (!cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&centrino_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit centrino_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&centrino_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Enhanced SpeedStep driver for Intel Pentium M processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(centrino_init);
+module_exit(centrino_exit);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-est-common.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-est-common.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ce995c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-est-common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Routines common for drivers handling Enhanced Speedstep Technology
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 -- see
+ * COPYING for details.
+ */
+
+static inline int is_const_loops_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * on P-4s, the TSC runs with constant frequency independent of cpu freq
+ * when we use EST
+ */
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b7d18a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2001 Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven.
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ * Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation
+ * for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M.
+ *
+ * Many thanks to Ducrot Bruno for finding and fixing the last
+ * "missing link" for ICH2-M/ICH3-M support, and to Thomas Winkler
+ * for extensive testing.
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+
+/* speedstep_chipset:
+ * It is necessary to know which chipset is used. As accesses to
+ * this device occur at various places in this module, we need a
+ * static struct pci_dev * pointing to that device.
+ */
+static struct pci_dev *speedstep_chipset_dev;
+
+
+/* speedstep_processor
+ */
+static unsigned int speedstep_processor = 0;
+
+
+/*
+ * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values
+ * are in kHz for the time being.
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = {
+ {SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0},
+ {SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-ich", msg)
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
+ * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ *
+ * Tries to change the SpeedStep state.
+ */
+static void speedstep_set_state (unsigned int state)
+{
+ u32 pmbase;
+ u8 pm2_blk;
+ u8 value;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!speedstep_chipset_dev || (state > 0x1))
+ return;
+
+ /* get PMBASE */
+ pci_read_config_dword(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x40, &pmbase);
+ if (!(pmbase & 0x01)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pmbase &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
+ if (!pmbase) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Disable IRQs */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* read state */
+ value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
+
+ dprintk("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
+
+ /* write new state */
+ value &= 0xFE;
+ value |= state;
+
+ dprintk("writing 0x%x to pmbase 0x%x + 0x50\n", value, pmbase);
+
+ /* Disable bus master arbitration */
+ pm2_blk = inb(pmbase + 0x20);
+ pm2_blk |= 0x01;
+ outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
+
+ /* Actual transition */
+ outb(value, (pmbase + 0x50));
+
+ /* Restore bus master arbitration */
+ pm2_blk &= 0xfe;
+ outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
+
+ /* check if transition was successful */
+ value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
+
+ /* Enable IRQs */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ dprintk("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
+
+ if (state == (value & 0x1)) {
+ dprintk("change to %u MHz succeeded\n", (speedstep_get_processor_frequency(speedstep_processor) / 1000));
+ } else {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "cpufreq: change failed - I/O error\n");
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_activate - activate SpeedStep control in the chipset
+ *
+ * Tries to activate the SpeedStep status and control registers.
+ * Returns -EINVAL on an unsupported chipset, and zero on success.
+ */
+static int speedstep_activate (void)
+{
+ u16 value = 0;
+
+ if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, &value);
+ if (!(value & 0x08)) {
+ value |= 0x08;
+ dprintk("activating SpeedStep (TM) registers\n");
+ pci_write_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, value);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains SpeedStep logic
+ *
+ * Detects ICH2-M, ICH3-M and ICH4-M so far. The pci_dev points to
+ * the LPC bridge / PM module which contains all power-management
+ * functions. Returns the SPEEDSTEP_CHIPSET_-number for the detected
+ * chipset, or zero on failure.
+ */
+static unsigned int speedstep_detect_chipset (void)
+{
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+ if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
+ return 4; /* 4-M */
+
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+ if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
+ return 3; /* 3-M */
+
+
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+ if (speedstep_chipset_dev) {
+ /* speedstep.c causes lockups on Dell Inspirons 8000 and
+ * 8100 which use a pretty old revision of the 82815
+ * host brige. Abort on these systems.
+ */
+ static struct pci_dev *hostbridge;
+ u8 rev = 0;
+
+ hostbridge = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_MC,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ PCI_ANY_ID,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (!hostbridge)
+ return 2; /* 2-M */
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(hostbridge, PCI_REVISION_ID, &rev);
+ if (rev < 5) {
+ dprintk("hostbridge does not support speedstep\n");
+ speedstep_chipset_dev = NULL;
+ pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
+ return 2; /* 2-M */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int _speedstep_get(cpumask_t cpus)
+{
+ unsigned int speed;
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus);
+ speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(speedstep_processor);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+ dprintk("detected %u kHz as current frequency\n", speed);
+ return speed;
+}
+
+static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return _speedstep_get(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: the target frequency
+ * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
+ */
+static int speedstep_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq,
+ unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+ int i;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ freqs.old = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus);
+ freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency;
+ freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+ dprintk("transiting from %u to %u kHz\n", freqs.old, freqs.new);
+
+ /* no transition necessary */
+ if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ }
+
+ /* switch to physical CPU where state is to be changed */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
+
+ speedstep_set_state(newstate);
+
+ /* allow to be run on all CPUs */
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+
+ for_each_cpu_mask(i, policy->cpus) {
+ freqs.cpu = i;
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Limit must be within speedstep_low_freq and speedstep_high_freq, with
+ * at least one border included.
+ */
+static int speedstep_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0]);
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result = 0;
+ unsigned int speed;
+ cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
+
+ /* only run on CPU to be set, or on its sibling */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ policy->cpus = cpu_sibling_map[policy->cpu];
+#endif
+
+ cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
+
+ /* detect low and high frequency */
+ result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
+ &speedstep_set_state);
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ /* get current speed setting */
+ speed = _speedstep_get(policy->cpus);
+ if (!speed)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ dprintk("currently at %s speed setting - %i MHz\n",
+ (speed == speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency) ? "low" : "high",
+ (speed / 1000));
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = speed;
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(speedstep_freqs, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* speedstep_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = {
+ .name = "speedstep-ich",
+ .verify = speedstep_verify,
+ .target = speedstep_target,
+ .init = speedstep_cpu_init,
+ .exit = speedstep_cpu_exit,
+ .get = speedstep_get,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = speedstep_attr,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int __init speedstep_init(void)
+{
+ /* detect processor */
+ speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor();
+ if (!speedstep_processor) {
+ dprintk("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) capable processor not found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* detect chipset */
+ if (!speedstep_detect_chipset()) {
+ dprintk("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) for this chipset not (yet) available.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* activate speedstep support */
+ if (speedstep_activate()) {
+ pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support
+ *
+ * Unregisters SpeedStep support.
+ */
+static void __exit speedstep_exit(void)
+{
+ pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>, Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Speedstep driver for Intel mobile processors on chipsets with ICH-M southbridges.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(speedstep_init);
+module_exit(speedstep_exit);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ba430a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-lib", msg)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_RELAXED_CAP_CHECK
+static int relaxed_check = 0;
+#else
+#define relaxed_check 0
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * GET PROCESSOR CORE SPEED IN KHZ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+static unsigned int pentium3_get_frequency (unsigned int processor)
+{
+ /* See table 14 of p3_ds.pdf and table 22 of 29834003.pdf */
+ struct {
+ unsigned int ratio; /* Frequency Multiplier (x10) */
+ u8 bitmap; /* power on configuration bits
+ [27, 25:22] (in MSR 0x2a) */
+ } msr_decode_mult [] = {
+ { 30, 0x01 },
+ { 35, 0x05 },
+ { 40, 0x02 },
+ { 45, 0x06 },
+ { 50, 0x00 },
+ { 55, 0x04 },
+ { 60, 0x0b },
+ { 65, 0x0f },
+ { 70, 0x09 },
+ { 75, 0x0d },
+ { 80, 0x0a },
+ { 85, 0x26 },
+ { 90, 0x20 },
+ { 100, 0x2b },
+ { 0, 0xff } /* error or unknown value */
+ };
+
+ /* PIII(-M) FSB settings: see table b1-b of 24547206.pdf */
+ struct {
+ unsigned int value; /* Front Side Bus speed in MHz */
+ u8 bitmap; /* power on configuration bits [18: 19]
+ (in MSR 0x2a) */
+ } msr_decode_fsb [] = {
+ { 66, 0x0 },
+ { 100, 0x2 },
+ { 133, 0x1 },
+ { 0, 0xff}
+ };
+
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_tmp;
+ int i = 0, j = 0;
+
+ /* read MSR 0x2a - we only need the low 32 bits */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ dprintk("P3 - MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ msr_tmp = msr_lo;
+
+ /* decode the FSB */
+ msr_tmp &= 0x00c0000;
+ msr_tmp >>= 18;
+ while (msr_tmp != msr_decode_fsb[i].bitmap) {
+ if (msr_decode_fsb[i].bitmap == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ /* decode the multiplier */
+ if (processor == SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY) {
+ dprintk("workaround for early PIIIs\n");
+ msr_lo &= 0x03c00000;
+ } else
+ msr_lo &= 0x0bc00000;
+ msr_lo >>= 22;
+ while (msr_lo != msr_decode_mult[j].bitmap) {
+ if (msr_decode_mult[j].bitmap == 0xff)
+ return 0;
+ j++;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("speed is %u\n", (msr_decode_mult[j].ratio * msr_decode_fsb[i].value * 100));
+
+ return (msr_decode_mult[j].ratio * msr_decode_fsb[i].value * 100);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int pentiumM_get_frequency(void)
+{
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_tmp;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ dprintk("PM - MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+
+ /* see table B-2 of 24547212.pdf */
+ if (msr_lo & 0x00040000) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "speedstep-lib: PM - invalid FSB: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_tmp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ msr_tmp = (msr_lo >> 22) & 0x1f;
+ dprintk("bits 22-26 are 0x%x, speed is %u\n", msr_tmp, (msr_tmp * 100 * 1000));
+
+ return (msr_tmp * 100 * 1000);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int pentium4_get_frequency(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+ u32 msr_lo, msr_hi, mult;
+ unsigned int fsb = 0;
+
+ rdmsr(0x2c, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ dprintk("P4 - MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID: 0x%x 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+
+ /* decode the FSB: see IA-32 Intel (C) Architecture Software
+ * Developer's Manual, Volume 3: System Prgramming Guide,
+ * revision #12 in Table B-1: MSRs in the Pentium 4 and
+ * Intel Xeon Processors, on page B-4 and B-5.
+ */
+ if (c->x86_model < 2)
+ fsb = 100 * 1000;
+ else {
+ u8 fsb_code = (msr_lo >> 16) & 0x7;
+ switch (fsb_code) {
+ case 0:
+ fsb = 100 * 1000;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ fsb = 13333 * 10;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ fsb = 200 * 1000;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!fsb)
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "speedstep-lib: couldn't detect FSB speed. Please send an e-mail to <linux@brodo.de>\n");
+
+ /* Multiplier. */
+ if (c->x86_model < 2)
+ mult = msr_lo >> 27;
+ else
+ mult = msr_lo >> 24;
+
+ dprintk("P4 - FSB %u kHz; Multiplier %u; Speed %u kHz\n", fsb, mult, (fsb * mult));
+
+ return (fsb * mult);
+}
+
+
+unsigned int speedstep_get_processor_frequency(unsigned int processor)
+{
+ switch (processor) {
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PM:
+ return pentiumM_get_frequency();
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4D:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M:
+ return pentium4_get_frequency();
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY:
+ return pentium3_get_frequency(processor);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ };
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speedstep_get_processor_frequency);
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * DETECT SPEEDSTEP-CAPABLE PROCESSOR *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+unsigned int speedstep_detect_processor (void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+ u32 ebx, msr_lo, msr_hi;
+
+ dprintk("x86: %x, model: %x\n", c->x86, c->x86_model);
+
+ if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) ||
+ ((c->x86 != 6) && (c->x86 != 0xF)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (c->x86 == 0xF) {
+ /* Intel Mobile Pentium 4-M
+ * or Intel Mobile Pentium 4 with 533 MHz FSB */
+ if (c->x86_model != 2)
+ return 0;
+
+ ebx = cpuid_ebx(0x00000001);
+ ebx &= 0x000000FF;
+
+ dprintk("ebx value is %x, x86_mask is %x\n", ebx, c->x86_mask);
+
+ switch (c->x86_mask) {
+ case 4:
+ /*
+ * B-stepping [M-P4-M]
+ * sample has ebx = 0x0f, production has 0x0e.
+ */
+ if ((ebx == 0x0e) || (ebx == 0x0f))
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ /*
+ * C-stepping [M-P4-M]
+ * needs to have ebx=0x0e, else it's a celeron:
+ * cf. 25130917.pdf / page 7, footnote 5 even
+ * though 25072120.pdf / page 7 doesn't say
+ * samples are only of B-stepping...
+ */
+ if (ebx == 0x0e)
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ /*
+ * D-stepping [M-P4-M or M-P4/533]
+ *
+ * this is totally strange: CPUID 0x0F29 is
+ * used by M-P4-M, M-P4/533 and(!) Celeron CPUs.
+ * The latter need to be sorted out as they don't
+ * support speedstep.
+ * Celerons with CPUID 0x0F29 may have either
+ * ebx=0x8 or 0xf -- 25130917.pdf doesn't say anything
+ * specific.
+ * M-P4-Ms may have either ebx=0xe or 0xf [see above]
+ * M-P4/533 have either ebx=0xe or 0xf. [25317607.pdf]
+ * also, M-P4M HTs have ebx=0x8, too
+ * For now, they are distinguished by the model_id string
+ */
+ if ((ebx == 0x0e) || (strstr(c->x86_model_id,"Mobile Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4") != NULL))
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 0x0B: /* Intel PIII [Tualatin] */
+ /* cpuid_ebx(1) is 0x04 for desktop PIII,
+ 0x06 for mobile PIII-M */
+ ebx = cpuid_ebx(0x00000001);
+ dprintk("ebx is %x\n", ebx);
+
+ ebx &= 0x000000FF;
+
+ if (ebx != 0x06)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* So far all PIII-M processors support SpeedStep. See
+ * Intel's 24540640.pdf of June 2003
+ */
+
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T;
+
+ case 0x08: /* Intel PIII [Coppermine] */
+
+ /* all mobile PIII Coppermines have FSB 100 MHz
+ * ==> sort out a few desktop PIIIs. */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("Coppermine: MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON is 0x%x, 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ msr_lo &= 0x00c0000;
+ if (msr_lo != 0x0080000)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If the processor is a mobile version,
+ * platform ID has bit 50 set
+ * it has SpeedStep technology if either
+ * bit 56 or 57 is set
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ dprintk("Coppermine: MSR_IA32_PLATFORM ID is 0x%x, 0x%x\n", msr_lo, msr_hi);
+ if ((msr_hi & (1<<18)) && (relaxed_check ? 1 : (msr_hi & (3<<24)))) {
+ if (c->x86_mask == 0x01) {
+ dprintk("early PIII version\n");
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY;
+ } else
+ return SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speedstep_detect_processor);
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * DETECT SPEEDSTEP SPEEDS *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
+ unsigned int *low_speed,
+ unsigned int *high_speed,
+ void (*set_state) (unsigned int state))
+{
+ unsigned int prev_speed;
+ unsigned int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if ((!processor) || (!low_speed) || (!high_speed) || (!set_state))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ dprintk("trying to determine both speeds\n");
+
+ /* get current speed */
+ prev_speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(processor);
+ if (!prev_speed)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ dprintk("previous seped is %u\n", prev_speed);
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* switch to low state */
+ set_state(SPEEDSTEP_LOW);
+ *low_speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(processor);
+ if (!*low_speed) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("low seped is %u\n", *low_speed);
+
+ /* switch to high state */
+ set_state(SPEEDSTEP_HIGH);
+ *high_speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(processor);
+ if (!*high_speed) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("high seped is %u\n", *high_speed);
+
+ if (*low_speed == *high_speed) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* switch to previous state, if necessary */
+ if (*high_speed != prev_speed)
+ set_state(SPEEDSTEP_LOW);
+
+ out:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return (ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speedstep_get_freqs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_RELAXED_CAP_CHECK
+module_param(relaxed_check, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(relaxed_check, "Don't do all checks for speedstep capability.");
+#endif
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Library for Intel SpeedStep 1 or 2 cpufreq drivers.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..261a2c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
+ *
+ * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
+ */
+
+
+
+/* processors */
+
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY 0x00000001 /* Coppermine core */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C 0x00000002 /* Coppermine core */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T 0x00000003 /* Tualatin core */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4M 0x00000004 /* P4-M */
+
+/* the following processors are not speedstep-capable and are not auto-detected
+ * in speedstep_detect_processor(). However, their speed can be detected using
+ * the speedstep_get_processor_frequency() call. */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PM 0xFFFFFF03 /* Pentium M */
+#define SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_P4D 0xFFFFFF04 /* desktop P4 */
+
+/* speedstep states -- only two of them */
+
+#define SPEEDSTEP_HIGH 0x00000000
+#define SPEEDSTEP_LOW 0x00000001
+
+
+/* detect a speedstep-capable processor */
+extern unsigned int speedstep_detect_processor (void);
+
+/* detect the current speed (in khz) of the processor */
+extern unsigned int speedstep_get_processor_frequency(unsigned int processor);
+
+
+/* detect the low and high speeds of the processor. The callback
+ * set_state"'s first argument is either SPEEDSTEP_HIGH or
+ * SPEEDSTEP_LOW; the second argument is zero so that no
+ * cpufreq_notify_transition calls are initiated.
+ */
+extern unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
+ unsigned int *low_speed,
+ unsigned int *high_speed,
+ void (*set_state) (unsigned int state));
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79440b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+/*
+ * Intel SpeedStep SMI driver.
+ *
+ * (C) 2003 Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS *
+ *********************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/ist.h>
+
+#include "speedstep-lib.h"
+
+/* speedstep system management interface port/command.
+ *
+ * These parameters are got from IST-SMI BIOS call.
+ * If user gives it, these are used.
+ *
+ */
+static int smi_port = 0;
+static int smi_cmd = 0;
+static unsigned int smi_sig = 0;
+
+/* info about the processor */
+static unsigned int speedstep_processor = 0;
+
+/*
+ * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values
+ * are in kHz for the time being.
+ */
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = {
+ {SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0},
+ {SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0},
+ {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
+};
+
+#define GET_SPEEDSTEP_OWNER 0
+#define GET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE 1
+#define SET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE 2
+#define GET_SPEEDSTEP_FREQS 4
+
+/* how often shall the SMI call be tried if it failed, e.g. because
+ * of DMA activity going on? */
+#define SMI_TRIES 5
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "speedstep-smi", msg)
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_smi_ownership
+ */
+static int speedstep_smi_ownership (void)
+{
+ u32 command, result, magic;
+ u32 function = GET_SPEEDSTEP_OWNER;
+ unsigned char magic_data[] = "Copyright (c) 1999 Intel Corporation";
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+ magic = virt_to_phys(magic_data);
+
+ dprintk("trying to obtain ownership with command %x at port %x\n", command, smi_port);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=D" (result)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (0), "d" (smi_port), "D" (0), "S" (magic)
+ );
+
+ dprintk("result is %x\n", result);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_smi_get_freqs - get SpeedStep preferred & current freq.
+ * @low: the low frequency value is placed here
+ * @high: the high frequency value is placed here
+ *
+ * Only available on later SpeedStep-enabled systems, returns false results or
+ * even hangs [cf. bugme.osdl.org # 1422] on earlier systems. Empirical testing
+ * shows that the latter occurs if !(ist_info.event & 0xFFFF).
+ */
+static int speedstep_smi_get_freqs (unsigned int *low, unsigned int *high)
+{
+ u32 command, result = 0, edi, high_mhz, low_mhz;
+ u32 state=0;
+ u32 function = GET_SPEEDSTEP_FREQS;
+
+ if (!(ist_info.event & 0xFFFF)) {
+ dprintk("bug #1422 -- can't read freqs from BIOS\n", result);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+
+ dprintk("trying to determine frequencies with command %x at port %x\n", command, smi_port);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movl $0, %%edi\n"
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=a" (result), "=b" (high_mhz), "=c" (low_mhz), "=d" (state), "=D" (edi)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (state), "d" (smi_port), "S" (0)
+ );
+
+ dprintk("result %x, low_freq %u, high_freq %u\n", result, low_mhz, high_mhz);
+
+ /* abort if results are obviously incorrect... */
+ if ((high_mhz + low_mhz) < 600)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *high = high_mhz * 1000;
+ *low = low_mhz * 1000;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_get_state - set the SpeedStep state
+ * @state: processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ *
+ */
+static int speedstep_get_state (void)
+{
+ u32 function=GET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE;
+ u32 result, state, edi, command;
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+
+ dprintk("trying to determine current setting with command %x at port %x\n", command, smi_port);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movl $0, %%edi\n"
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=a" (result), "=b" (state), "=D" (edi)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (0), "d" (smi_port), "S" (0)
+ );
+
+ dprintk("state is %x, result is %x\n", state, result);
+
+ return (state & 1);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
+ * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ *
+ */
+static void speedstep_set_state (unsigned int state)
+{
+ unsigned int result = 0, command, new_state;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int function=SET_SPEEDSTEP_STATE;
+ unsigned int retry = 0;
+
+ if (state > 0x1)
+ return;
+
+ /* Disable IRQs */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ command = (smi_sig & 0xffffff00) | (smi_cmd & 0xff);
+
+ dprintk("trying to set frequency to state %u with command %x at port %x\n", state, command, smi_port);
+
+ do {
+ if (retry) {
+ dprintk("retry %u, previous result %u, waiting...\n", retry, result);
+ mdelay(retry * 50);
+ }
+ retry++;
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "movl $0, %%edi\n"
+ "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
+ : "=b" (new_state), "=D" (result)
+ : "a" (command), "b" (function), "c" (state), "d" (smi_port), "S" (0)
+ );
+ } while ((new_state != state) && (retry <= SMI_TRIES));
+
+ /* enable IRQs */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (new_state == state) {
+ dprintk("change to %u MHz succeeded after %u tries with result %u\n", (speedstep_freqs[new_state].frequency / 1000), retry, result);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: change failed with new_state %u and result %u\n", new_state, result);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ * @target_freq: new freq
+ * @relation:
+ *
+ * Sets a new CPUFreq policy/freq.
+ */
+static int speedstep_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+ unsigned int newstate = 0;
+ struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+ if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0], target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ freqs.old = speedstep_freqs[speedstep_get_state()].frequency;
+ freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency;
+ freqs.cpu = 0; /* speedstep.c is UP only driver */
+
+ if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
+ return 0;
+
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+ speedstep_set_state(newstate);
+ cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
+ * @policy: new policy
+ *
+ * Limit must be within speedstep_low_freq and speedstep_high_freq, with
+ * at least one border included.
+ */
+static int speedstep_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0]);
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned int speed,state;
+
+ /* capability check */
+ if (policy->cpu != 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ result = speedstep_smi_ownership();
+ if (result) {
+ dprintk("fails in aquiring ownership of a SMI interface.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* detect low and high frequency */
+ result = speedstep_smi_get_freqs(&speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency);
+ if (result) {
+ /* fall back to speedstep_lib.c dection mechanism: try both states out */
+ dprintk("could not detect low and high frequencies by SMI call.\n");
+ result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
+ &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
+ &speedstep_set_state);
+
+ if (result) {
+ dprintk("could not detect two different speeds -- aborting.\n");
+ return result;
+ } else
+ dprintk("workaround worked.\n");
+ }
+
+ /* get current speed setting */
+ state = speedstep_get_state();
+ speed = speedstep_freqs[state].frequency;
+
+ dprintk("currently at %s speed setting - %i MHz\n",
+ (speed == speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency) ? "low" : "high",
+ (speed / 1000));
+
+ /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
+ policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+ policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+ policy->cur = speed;
+
+ result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs);
+ if (result)
+ return (result);
+
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(speedstep_freqs, policy->cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int speedstep_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ return speedstep_get_processor_frequency(speedstep_processor);
+}
+
+
+static int speedstep_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ int result = speedstep_smi_ownership();
+
+ if (result)
+ dprintk("fails in re-aquiring ownership of a SMI interface.\n");
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* speedstep_attr[] = {
+ &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = {
+ .name = "speedstep-smi",
+ .verify = speedstep_verify,
+ .target = speedstep_target,
+ .init = speedstep_cpu_init,
+ .exit = speedstep_cpu_exit,
+ .get = speedstep_get,
+ .resume = speedstep_resume,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .attr = speedstep_attr,
+};
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
+ *
+ * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
+ * BIOS, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int __init speedstep_init(void)
+{
+ speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor();
+
+ switch (speedstep_processor) {
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_T:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C:
+ case SPEEDSTEP_PROCESSOR_PIII_C_EARLY:
+ break;
+ default:
+ speedstep_processor = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!speedstep_processor) {
+ dprintk ("No supported Intel CPU detected.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ dprintk("signature:0x%.8lx, command:0x%.8lx, event:0x%.8lx, perf_level:0x%.8lx.\n",
+ ist_info.signature, ist_info.command, ist_info.event, ist_info.perf_level);
+
+
+ /* Error if no IST-SMI BIOS or no PARM
+ sig= 'ISGE' aka 'Intel Speedstep Gate E' */
+ if ((ist_info.signature != 0x47534943) && (
+ (smi_port == 0) || (smi_cmd == 0)))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (smi_sig == 1)
+ smi_sig = 0x47534943;
+ else
+ smi_sig = ist_info.signature;
+
+ /* setup smi_port from MODLULE_PARM or BIOS */
+ if ((smi_port > 0xff) || (smi_port < 0)) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (smi_port == 0) {
+ smi_port = ist_info.command & 0xff;
+ }
+
+ if ((smi_cmd > 0xff) || (smi_cmd < 0)) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else if (smi_cmd == 0) {
+ smi_cmd = (ist_info.command >> 16) & 0xff;
+ }
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support
+ *
+ * Unregisters SpeedStep support.
+ */
+static void __exit speedstep_exit(void)
+{
+ cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver);
+}
+
+module_param(smi_port, int, 0444);
+module_param(smi_cmd, int, 0444);
+module_param(smi_sig, uint, 0444);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smi_port, "Override the BIOS-given IST port with this value -- Intel's default setting is 0xb2");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smi_cmd, "Override the BIOS-given IST command with this value -- Intel's default setting is 0x82");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smi_sig, "Set to 1 to fake the IST signature when using the SMI interface.");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Hiroshi Miura");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Speedstep driver for IST applet SMI interface.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+module_init(speedstep_init);
+module_exit(speedstep_exit);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba4b011
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * Read NSC/Cyrix DEVID registers (DIR) to get more detailed info. about the CPU
+ */
+static void __init do_cyrix_devid(unsigned char *dir0, unsigned char *dir1)
+{
+ unsigned char ccr2, ccr3;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* we test for DEVID by checking whether CCR3 is writable */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3 ^ 0x80);
+ getCx86(0xc0); /* dummy to change bus */
+
+ if (getCx86(CX86_CCR3) == ccr3) { /* no DEVID regs. */
+ ccr2 = getCx86(CX86_CCR2);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2 ^ 0x04);
+ getCx86(0xc0); /* dummy */
+
+ if (getCx86(CX86_CCR2) == ccr2) /* old Cx486SLC/DLC */
+ *dir0 = 0xfd;
+ else { /* Cx486S A step */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2);
+ *dir0 = 0xfe;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* restore CCR3 */
+
+ /* read DIR0 and DIR1 CPU registers */
+ *dir0 = getCx86(CX86_DIR0);
+ *dir1 = getCx86(CX86_DIR1);
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cx86_dir0_msb is a HACK needed by check_cx686_cpuid/slop in bugs.h in
+ * order to identify the Cyrix CPU model after we're out of setup.c
+ *
+ * Actually since bugs.h doesn't even reference this perhaps someone should
+ * fix the documentation ???
+ */
+static unsigned char Cx86_dir0_msb __initdata = 0;
+
+static char Cx86_model[][9] __initdata = {
+ "Cx486", "Cx486", "5x86 ", "6x86", "MediaGX ", "6x86MX ",
+ "M II ", "Unknown"
+};
+static char Cx486_name[][5] __initdata = {
+ "SLC", "DLC", "SLC2", "DLC2", "SRx", "DRx",
+ "SRx2", "DRx2"
+};
+static char Cx486S_name[][4] __initdata = {
+ "S", "S2", "Se", "S2e"
+};
+static char Cx486D_name[][4] __initdata = {
+ "DX", "DX2", "?", "?", "?", "DX4"
+};
+static char Cx86_cb[] __initdata = "?.5x Core/Bus Clock";
+static char cyrix_model_mult1[] __initdata = "12??43";
+static char cyrix_model_mult2[] __initdata = "12233445";
+
+/*
+ * Reset the slow-loop (SLOP) bit on the 686(L) which is set by some old
+ * BIOSes for compatibility with DOS games. This makes the udelay loop
+ * work correctly, and improves performance.
+ *
+ * FIXME: our newer udelay uses the tsc. We don't need to frob with SLOP
+ */
+
+extern void calibrate_delay(void) __init;
+
+static void __init check_cx686_slop(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (Cx86_dir0_msb == 3) {
+ unsigned char ccr3, ccr5;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+ ccr5 = getCx86(CX86_CCR5);
+ if (ccr5 & 2)
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR5, ccr5 & 0xfd); /* reset SLOP */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (ccr5 & 2) { /* possible wrong calibration done */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Recalibrating delay loop with SLOP bit reset\n");
+ calibrate_delay();
+ c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void __init set_cx86_reorder(void)
+{
+ u8 ccr3;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory access reorder on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN  */
+
+ /* Load/Store Serialize to mem access disable (=reorder it)  */
+ setCx86(CX86_PCR0, getCx86(CX86_PCR0) & ~0x80);
+ /* set load/store serialize from 1GB to 4GB */
+ ccr3 |= 0xe0;
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
+}
+
+static void __init set_cx86_memwb(void)
+{
+ u32 cr0;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory-Write-back mode on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+
+ /* CCR2 bit 2: unlock NW bit */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) & ~0x04);
+ /* set 'Not Write-through' */
+ cr0 = 0x20000000;
+ __asm__("movl %%cr0,%%eax\n\t"
+ "orl %0,%%eax\n\t"
+ "movl %%eax,%%cr0\n"
+ : : "r" (cr0)
+ :"ax");
+ /* CCR2 bit 2: lock NW bit and set WT1 */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x14 );
+}
+
+static void __init set_cx86_inc(void)
+{
+ unsigned char ccr3;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Incrementor on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN  */
+ /* PCR1 -- Performance Control */
+ /* Incrementor on, whatever that is */
+ setCx86(CX86_PCR1, getCx86(CX86_PCR1) | 0x02);
+ /* PCR0 -- Performance Control */
+ /* Incrementor Margin 10 */
+ setCx86(CX86_PCR0, getCx86(CX86_PCR0) | 0x04);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configure later MediaGX and/or Geode processor.
+ */
+
+static void __init geode_configure(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u8 ccr3, ccr4;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* Suspend on halt power saving and enable #SUSP pin */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88);
+
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* Enable */
+
+ ccr4 = getCx86(CX86_CCR4);
+ ccr4 |= 0x38; /* FPU fast, DTE cache, Mem bypass */
+
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
+
+ set_cx86_memwb();
+ set_cx86_reorder();
+ set_cx86_inc();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+static struct pci_device_id cyrix_55x0[] = {
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510) },
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520) },
+ { },
+};
+#endif
+
+static void __init init_cyrix(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned char dir0, dir0_msn, dir0_lsn, dir1 = 0;
+ char *buf = c->x86_model_id;
+ const char *p = NULL;
+
+ /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
+ clear_bit(0*32+31, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* Cyrix used bit 24 in extended (AMD) CPUID for Cyrix MMX extensions */
+ if ( test_bit(1*32+24, c->x86_capability) ) {
+ clear_bit(1*32+24, c->x86_capability);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CXMMX, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+ do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1);
+
+ check_cx686_slop(c);
+
+ Cx86_dir0_msb = dir0_msn = dir0 >> 4; /* identifies CPU "family" */
+ dir0_lsn = dir0 & 0xf; /* model or clock multiplier */
+
+ /* common case step number/rev -- exceptions handled below */
+ c->x86_model = (dir1 >> 4) + 1;
+ c->x86_mask = dir1 & 0xf;
+
+ /* Now cook; the original recipe is by Channing Corn, from Cyrix.
+ * We do the same thing for each generation: we work out
+ * the model, multiplier and stepping. Black magic included,
+ * to make the silicon step/rev numbers match the printed ones.
+ */
+
+ switch (dir0_msn) {
+ unsigned char tmp;
+
+ case 0: /* Cx486SLC/DLC/SRx/DRx */
+ p = Cx486_name[dir0_lsn & 7];
+ break;
+
+ case 1: /* Cx486S/DX/DX2/DX4 */
+ p = (dir0_lsn & 8) ? Cx486D_name[dir0_lsn & 5]
+ : Cx486S_name[dir0_lsn & 3];
+ break;
+
+ case 2: /* 5x86 */
+ Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5];
+ p = Cx86_cb+2;
+ break;
+
+ case 3: /* 6x86/6x86L */
+ Cx86_cb[1] = ' ';
+ Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5];
+ if (dir1 > 0x21) { /* 686L */
+ Cx86_cb[0] = 'L';
+ p = Cx86_cb;
+ (c->x86_model)++;
+ } else /* 686 */
+ p = Cx86_cb+1;
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR, c->x86_capability);
+ /* 6x86's contain this bug */
+ c->coma_bug = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 4: /* MediaGX/GXm or Geode GXM/GXLV/GX1 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ /* It isn't really a PCI quirk directly, but the cure is the
+ same. The MediaGX has deep magic SMM stuff that handles the
+ SB emulation. It thows away the fifo on disable_dma() which
+ is wrong and ruins the audio.
+
+ Bug2: VSA1 has a wrap bug so that using maximum sized DMA
+ causes bad things. According to NatSemi VSA2 has another
+ bug to do with 'hlt'. I've not seen any boards using VSA2
+ and X doesn't seem to support it either so who cares 8).
+ VSA1 we work around however.
+ */
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.\n");
+ isa_dma_bridge_buggy = 2;
+#endif
+ c->x86_cache_size=16; /* Yep 16K integrated cache thats it */
+
+ /*
+ * The 5510/5520 companion chips have a funky PIT.
+ */
+ if (pci_dev_present(cyrix_55x0))
+ pit_latch_buggy = 1;
+
+ /* GXm supports extended cpuid levels 'ala' AMD */
+ if (c->cpuid_level == 2) {
+ /* Enable cxMMX extensions (GX1 Datasheet 54) */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR7, getCx86(CX86_CCR7)|1);
+
+ /* GXlv/GXm/GX1 */
+ if((dir1 >= 0x50 && dir1 <= 0x54) || dir1 >= 0x63)
+ geode_configure();
+ get_model_name(c); /* get CPU marketing name */
+ return;
+ }
+ else { /* MediaGX */
+ Cx86_cb[2] = (dir0_lsn & 1) ? '3' : '4';
+ p = Cx86_cb+2;
+ c->x86_model = (dir1 & 0x20) ? 1 : 2;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 5: /* 6x86MX/M II */
+ if (dir1 > 7)
+ {
+ dir0_msn++; /* M II */
+ /* Enable MMX extensions (App note 108) */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR7, getCx86(CX86_CCR7)|1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ c->coma_bug = 1; /* 6x86MX, it has the bug. */
+ }
+ tmp = (!(dir0_lsn & 7) || dir0_lsn & 1) ? 2 : 0;
+ Cx86_cb[tmp] = cyrix_model_mult2[dir0_lsn & 7];
+ p = Cx86_cb+tmp;
+ if (((dir1 & 0x0f) > 4) || ((dir1 & 0xf0) == 0x20))
+ (c->x86_model)++;
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+
+ case 0xf: /* Cyrix 486 without DEVID registers */
+ switch (dir0_lsn) {
+ case 0xd: /* either a 486SLC or DLC w/o DEVID */
+ dir0_msn = 0;
+ p = Cx486_name[(c->hard_math) ? 1 : 0];
+ break;
+
+ case 0xe: /* a 486S A step */
+ dir0_msn = 0;
+ p = Cx486S_name[0];
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default: /* unknown (shouldn't happen, we know everyone ;-) */
+ dir0_msn = 7;
+ break;
+ }
+ strcpy(buf, Cx86_model[dir0_msn & 7]);
+ if (p) strcat(buf, p);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cyrix CPUs without cpuid or with cpuid not yet enabled can be detected
+ * by the fact that they preserve the flags across the division of 5/2.
+ * PII and PPro exhibit this behavior too, but they have cpuid available.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Perform the Cyrix 5/2 test. A Cyrix won't change
+ * the flags, while other 486 chips will.
+ */
+static inline int test_cyrix_52div(void)
+{
+ unsigned int test;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "sahf\n\t" /* clear flags (%eax = 0x0005) */
+ "div %b2\n\t" /* divide 5 by 2 */
+ "lahf" /* store flags into %ah */
+ : "=a" (test)
+ : "0" (5), "q" (2)
+ : "cc");
+
+ /* AH is 0x02 on Cyrix after the divide.. */
+ return (unsigned char) (test >> 8) == 0x02;
+}
+
+static void cyrix_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ /* Detect Cyrix with disabled CPUID */
+ if ( c->x86 == 4 && test_cyrix_52div() ) {
+ unsigned char dir0, dir1;
+
+ strcpy(c->x86_vendor_id, "CyrixInstead");
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX;
+
+ /* Actually enable cpuid on the older cyrix */
+
+ /* Retrieve CPU revisions */
+
+ do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1);
+
+ dir0>>=4;
+
+ /* Check it is an affected model */
+
+ if (dir0 == 5 || dir0 == 3)
+ {
+ unsigned char ccr3, ccr4;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling CPUID on Cyrix processor.\n");
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+ ccr4 = getCx86(CX86_CCR4);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR4, ccr4 | 0x80); /* enable cpuid */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
+ }
+ generic_identify(c);
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev cyrix_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Cyrix",
+ .c_ident = { "CyrixInstead" },
+ .c_init = init_cyrix,
+ .c_identify = cyrix_identify,
+};
+
+int __init cyrix_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_CYRIX] = &cyrix_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(cyrix_init_cpu);
+
+static struct cpu_dev nsc_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "NSC",
+ .c_ident = { "Geode by NSC" },
+ .c_init = init_cyrix,
+ .c_identify = generic_identify,
+};
+
+int __init nsc_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NSC] = &nsc_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(nsc_init_cpu);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8d847b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#endif
+
+extern int trap_init_f00f_bug(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+/*
+ * Alignment at which movsl is preferred for bulk memory copies.
+ */
+struct movsl_mask movsl_mask;
+#endif
+
+void __init early_intel_workaround(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return;
+ /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
+ if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
+ *
+ * This is called before we do cpu ident work
+ */
+
+int __init ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
+{
+ /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
+ * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
+ */
+static void __init Intel_errata_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned long lo, hi;
+
+ if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
+ if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
+ lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void __init init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int l2 = 0;
+ char *p = NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
+ /*
+ * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
+ * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
+ * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
+ */
+ c->f00f_bug = 0;
+ if ( c->x86 == 5 ) {
+ static int f00f_workaround_enabled = 0;
+
+ c->f00f_bug = 1;
+ if ( !f00f_workaround_enabled ) {
+ trap_init_f00f_bug();
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
+ f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ select_idle_routine(c);
+ l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
+
+ /* SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until model 3 mask 3 */
+ if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
+ detectable only by also checking the cache size.
+ Dixon is NOT a Celeron. */
+ if (c->x86 == 6) {
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 5:
+ if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
+ if (l2 == 0)
+ p = "Celeron (Covington)";
+ else if (l2 == 256)
+ p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 6:
+ if (l2 == 128)
+ p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
+ else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
+ p = "Celeron-A";
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ if (l2 == 128)
+ p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( p )
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
+
+ detect_ht(c);
+
+ /* Work around errata */
+ Intel_errata_workarounds(c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+ /*
+ * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
+ */
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 4: /* 486: untested */
+ break;
+ case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
+ break;
+ case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
+ movsl_mask.mask = 7;
+ break;
+ case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
+ movsl_mask.mask = 7;
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (c->x86 == 15)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P4, c->x86_capability);
+ if (c->x86 == 6)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P3, c->x86_capability);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned int intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ /* Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
+ * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
+ * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
+ * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
+ size = 256;
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Intel",
+ .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
+ [1] = "486 DX-50",
+ [2] = "486 SX",
+ [3] = "486 DX/2",
+ [4] = "486 SL",
+ [5] = "486 SX/2",
+ [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
+ [8] = "486 DX/4",
+ [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
+ }
+ },
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
+ [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
+ [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
+ [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
+ [4] = "Pentium MMX",
+ [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
+ [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
+ }
+ },
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
+ [1] = "Pentium Pro",
+ [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
+ [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
+ [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
+ [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
+ [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
+ [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
+ [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
+ [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
+ }
+ },
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
+ [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
+ [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
+ [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
+ [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
+ }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_intel,
+ .c_identify = generic_identify,
+ .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
+};
+
+__init int intel_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_INTEL] = &intel_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// arch_initcall(intel_cpu_init);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aeb5b4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+/*
+ * Routines to indentify caches on Intel CPU.
+ *
+ * Changes:
+ * Venkatesh Pallipadi : Adding cache identification through cpuid(4)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#define LVL_1_INST 1
+#define LVL_1_DATA 2
+#define LVL_2 3
+#define LVL_3 4
+#define LVL_TRACE 5
+
+struct _cache_table
+{
+ unsigned char descriptor;
+ char cache_type;
+ short size;
+};
+
+/* all the cache descriptor types we care about (no TLB or trace cache entries) */
+static struct _cache_table cache_table[] __initdata =
+{
+ { 0x06, LVL_1_INST, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x08, LVL_1_INST, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x0a, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 2 way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x0c, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x22, LVL_3, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x23, LVL_3, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x25, LVL_3, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x29, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x2c, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x30, LVL_1_INST, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x39, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3b, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 2-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3c, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x41, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x42, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x43, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x44, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x45, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x60, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x66, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x67, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x68, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x70, LVL_TRACE, 12 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x71, LVL_TRACE, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x72, LVL_TRACE, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x78, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x79, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7a, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7b, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7c, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7d, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7f, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x82, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x83, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x84, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x85, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x86, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x87, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x00, 0, 0}
+};
+
+
+enum _cache_type
+{
+ CACHE_TYPE_NULL = 0,
+ CACHE_TYPE_DATA = 1,
+ CACHE_TYPE_INST = 2,
+ CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED = 3
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_eax {
+ struct {
+ enum _cache_type type:5;
+ unsigned int level:3;
+ unsigned int is_self_initializing:1;
+ unsigned int is_fully_associative:1;
+ unsigned int reserved:4;
+ unsigned int num_threads_sharing:12;
+ unsigned int num_cores_on_die:6;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int coherency_line_size:12;
+ unsigned int physical_line_partition:10;
+ unsigned int ways_of_associativity:10;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int number_of_sets:32;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+struct _cpuid4_info {
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
+ unsigned long size;
+ cpumask_t shared_cpu_map;
+};
+
+#define MAX_CACHE_LEAVES 4
+static unsigned short __devinitdata num_cache_leaves;
+
+static int __devinit cpuid4_cache_lookup(int index, struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax;
+
+ cpuid_count(4, index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ cache_eax.full = eax;
+ if (cache_eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ this_leaf->eax.full = eax;
+ this_leaf->ebx.full = ebx;
+ this_leaf->ecx.full = ecx;
+ this_leaf->size = (this_leaf->ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1) *
+ (this_leaf->ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1) *
+ (this_leaf->ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) *
+ (this_leaf->ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init find_num_cache_leaves(void)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax;
+ int i;
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = MAX_CACHE_LEAVES;
+ /* Do cpuid(4) loop to find out num_cache_leaves */
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CACHE_LEAVES; i++) {
+ cpuid_count(4, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ cache_eax.full = eax;
+ if (cache_eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL) {
+ retval = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+unsigned int __init init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int trace = 0, l1i = 0, l1d = 0, l2 = 0, l3 = 0; /* Cache sizes */
+ unsigned int new_l1d = 0, new_l1i = 0; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+ unsigned int new_l2 = 0, new_l3 = 0, i; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+
+ if (c->cpuid_level > 4) {
+ static int is_initialized;
+
+ if (is_initialized == 0) {
+ /* Init num_cache_leaves from boot CPU */
+ num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves();
+ is_initialized++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Whenever possible use cpuid(4), deterministic cache
+ * parameters cpuid leaf to find the cache details
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+ struct _cpuid4_info this_leaf;
+
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup(i, &this_leaf);
+ if (retval >= 0) {
+ switch(this_leaf.eax.split.level) {
+ case 1:
+ if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
+ CACHE_TYPE_DATA)
+ new_l1d = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ else if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
+ CACHE_TYPE_INST)
+ new_l1i = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ new_l2 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ new_l3 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (c->cpuid_level > 1) {
+ /* supports eax=2 call */
+ int i, j, n;
+ int regs[4];
+ unsigned char *dp = (unsigned char *)regs;
+
+ /* Number of times to iterate */
+ n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
+
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < n ; i++ ) {
+ cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
+
+ /* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
+ for ( j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++ ) {
+ if ( regs[j] < 0 ) regs[j] = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
+ for ( j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++ ) {
+ unsigned char des = dp[j];
+ unsigned char k = 0;
+
+ /* look up this descriptor in the table */
+ while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0)
+ {
+ if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
+ switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
+ case LVL_1_INST:
+ l1i += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_1_DATA:
+ l1d += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_2:
+ l2 += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_3:
+ l3 += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_TRACE:
+ trace += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ k++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (new_l1d)
+ l1d = new_l1d;
+
+ if (new_l1i)
+ l1i = new_l1i;
+
+ if (new_l2)
+ l2 = new_l2;
+
+ if (new_l3)
+ l3 = new_l3;
+
+ if ( trace )
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Trace cache: %dK uops", trace);
+ else if ( l1i )
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I cache: %dK", l1i);
+ if ( l1d )
+ printk(", L1 D cache: %dK\n", l1d);
+ else
+ printk("\n");
+ if ( l2 )
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 cache: %dK\n", l2);
+ if ( l3 )
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L3 cache: %dK\n", l3);
+
+ /*
+ * This assumes the L3 cache is shared; it typically lives in
+ * the northbridge. The L1 caches are included by the L2
+ * cache, and so should not be included for the purpose of
+ * SMP switching weights.
+ */
+ c->x86_cache_size = l2 ? l2 : (l1i+l1d);
+ }
+
+ return l2;
+}
+
+/* pointer to _cpuid4_info array (for each cache leaf) */
+static struct _cpuid4_info *cpuid4_info[NR_CPUS];
+#define CPUID4_INFO_IDX(x,y) (&((cpuid4_info[x])[y]))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void __devinit cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index)
+{
+ struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf;
+ unsigned long num_threads_sharing;
+
+ this_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(cpu, index);
+ num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf->eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+
+ if (num_threads_sharing == 1)
+ cpu_set(cpu, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ else if (num_threads_sharing == smp_num_siblings)
+ this_leaf->shared_cpu_map = cpu_sibling_map[cpu];
+#endif
+ else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Number of CPUs sharing cache didn't match "
+ "any known set of CPUs\n");
+}
+#else
+static void __init cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index) {}
+#endif
+
+static void free_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ kfree(cpuid4_info[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_info[cpu] = NULL;
+}
+
+static int __devinit detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf;
+ unsigned long j;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ cpuid4_info[cpu] = kmalloc(
+ sizeof(struct _cpuid4_info) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ memset(cpuid4_info[cpu], 0,
+ sizeof(struct _cpuid4_info) * num_cache_leaves);
+
+ /* Do cpuid and store the results */
+ for (j = 0; j < num_cache_leaves; j++) {
+ this_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(cpu, j);
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup(j, this_leaf);
+ if (unlikely(retval < 0))
+ goto err_out;
+ cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(cpu, j);
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ free_cache_attributes(cpu);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class; /* from drivers/base/cpu.c */
+
+/* pointer to kobject for cpuX/cache */
+static struct kobject * cache_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+
+struct _index_kobject {
+ struct kobject kobj;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ unsigned short index;
+};
+
+/* pointer to array of kobjects for cpuX/cache/indexY */
+static struct _index_kobject *index_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+#define INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(x,y) (&((index_kobject[x])[y]))
+
+#define show_one_plus(file_name, object, val) \
+static ssize_t show_##file_name \
+ (struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf) \
+{ \
+ return sprintf (buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)this_leaf->object + val); \
+}
+
+show_one_plus(level, eax.split.level, 0);
+show_one_plus(coherency_line_size, ebx.split.coherency_line_size, 1);
+show_one_plus(physical_line_partition, ebx.split.physical_line_partition, 1);
+show_one_plus(ways_of_associativity, ebx.split.ways_of_associativity, 1);
+show_one_plus(number_of_sets, ecx.split.number_of_sets, 1);
+
+static ssize_t show_size(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf (buf, "%luK\n", this_leaf->size / 1024);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_shared_cpu_map(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
+{
+ char mask_str[NR_CPUS];
+ cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, NR_CPUS, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mask_str);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_type(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf) {
+ switch(this_leaf->eax.split.type) {
+ case CACHE_TYPE_DATA:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Data\n");
+ break;
+ case CACHE_TYPE_INST:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Instruction\n");
+ break;
+ case CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Unified\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Unknown\n");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+struct _cache_attr {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(struct _cpuid4_info *, char *);
+ ssize_t (*store)(struct _cpuid4_info *, const char *, size_t count);
+};
+
+#define define_one_ro(_name) \
+static struct _cache_attr _name = \
+ __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
+
+define_one_ro(level);
+define_one_ro(type);
+define_one_ro(coherency_line_size);
+define_one_ro(physical_line_partition);
+define_one_ro(ways_of_associativity);
+define_one_ro(number_of_sets);
+define_one_ro(size);
+define_one_ro(shared_cpu_map);
+
+static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
+ &type.attr,
+ &level.attr,
+ &coherency_line_size.attr,
+ &physical_line_partition.attr,
+ &ways_of_associativity.attr,
+ &number_of_sets.attr,
+ &size.attr,
+ &shared_cpu_map.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+#define to_object(k) container_of(k, struct _index_kobject, kobj)
+#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct _cache_attr, attr)
+
+static ssize_t show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
+{
+ struct _cache_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
+ struct _index_kobject *this_leaf = to_object(kobj);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = fattr->show ?
+ fattr->show(CPUID4_INFO_IDX(this_leaf->cpu, this_leaf->index),
+ buf) :
+ 0;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
+ const char * buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
+ .show = show,
+ .store = store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ktype_cache = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
+ .default_attrs = default_attrs,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ktype_percpu_entry = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
+};
+
+static void cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ kfree(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ kfree(index_kobject[cpu]);
+ cache_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
+ index_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
+ free_cache_attributes(cpu);
+}
+
+static int __devinit cpuid4_cache_sysfs_init(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ detect_cache_attributes(cpu);
+ if (cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Allocate all required memory */
+ cache_kobject[cpu] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kobject), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(cache_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+ goto err_out;
+ memset(cache_kobject[cpu], 0, sizeof(struct kobject));
+
+ index_kobject[cpu] = kmalloc(
+ sizeof(struct _index_kobject ) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(index_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+ goto err_out;
+ memset(index_kobject[cpu], 0,
+ sizeof(struct _index_kobject) * num_cache_leaves);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/* Add/Remove cache interface for CPU device */
+static int __devinit cache_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ unsigned long i, j;
+ struct _index_kobject *this_object;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_sysfs_init(cpu);
+ if (unlikely(retval < 0))
+ return retval;
+
+ cache_kobject[cpu]->parent = &sys_dev->kobj;
+ kobject_set_name(cache_kobject[cpu], "%s", "cache");
+ cache_kobject[cpu]->ktype = &ktype_percpu_entry;
+ retval = kobject_register(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+ this_object = INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,i);
+ this_object->cpu = cpu;
+ this_object->index = i;
+ this_object->kobj.parent = cache_kobject[cpu];
+ kobject_set_name(&(this_object->kobj), "index%1lu", i);
+ this_object->kobj.ktype = &ktype_cache;
+ retval = kobject_register(&(this_object->kobj));
+ if (unlikely(retval)) {
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ kobject_unregister(
+ &(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,j)->kobj));
+ }
+ kobject_unregister(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int __devexit cache_remove_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++)
+ kobject_unregister(&(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,i)->kobj));
+ kobject_unregister(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_driver cache_sysdev_driver = {
+ .add = cache_add_dev,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(cache_remove_dev),
+};
+
+/* Register/Unregister the cpu_cache driver */
+static int __devinit cache_register_driver(void)
+{
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,&cache_sysdev_driver);
+}
+
+device_initcall(cache_register_driver);
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30808f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-y = mce.o k7.o p4.o p5.o p6.o winchip.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_NONFATAL) += non-fatal.o
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/k7.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/k7.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8df52e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/k7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Athlon/Hammer specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mce.h"
+
+/* Machine Check Handler For AMD Athlon/Duron */
+static fastcall void k7_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ int recover=1;
+ u32 alow, ahigh, high, low;
+ u32 mcgstl, mcgsth;
+ int i;
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, mcgstl, mcgsth);
+ if (mcgstl & (1<<0)) /* Recoverable ? */
+ recover=0;
+
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %08x%08x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), mcgsth, mcgstl);
+
+ for (i=1; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4,low, high);
+ if (high&(1<<31)) {
+ if (high & (1<<29))
+ recover |= 1;
+ if (high & (1<<25))
+ recover |= 2;
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "Bank %d: %08x%08x", i, high, low);
+ high &= ~(1<<31);
+ if (high & (1<<27)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+i*4, alow, ahigh);
+ printk ("[%08x%08x]", ahigh, alow);
+ }
+ if (high & (1<<26)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR+i*4, alow, ahigh);
+ printk (" at %08x%08x", ahigh, alow);
+ }
+ printk ("\n");
+ /* Clear it */
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4, 0UL, 0UL);
+ /* Serialize */
+ wmb();
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (recover&2)
+ panic ("CPU context corrupt");
+ if (recover&1)
+ panic ("Unable to continue");
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "Attempting to continue.\n");
+ mcgstl &= ~(1<<2);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,mcgstl, mcgsth);
+}
+
+
+/* AMD K7 machine check is Intel like */
+void __init amd_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ int i;
+
+ machine_check_vector = k7_machine_check;
+ wmb();
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Intel machine check architecture supported.\n");
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, l, h);
+ if (l & (1<<8)) /* Control register present ? */
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+ nr_mce_banks = l & 0xff;
+
+ /* Clear status for MC index 0 separately, we don't touch CTL,
+ * as some Athlons cause spurious MCEs when its enabled. */
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, 0x0, 0x0);
+ for (i=1; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL+4*i, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0x0, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ set_in_cr4 (X86_CR4_MCE);
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#%d.\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf6d1ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * mce.c - x86 Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (c) 2002 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#include "mce.h"
+
+int mce_disabled __initdata = 0;
+int nr_mce_banks;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_mce_banks); /* non-fatal.o */
+
+/* Handle unconfigured int18 (should never happen) */
+static fastcall void unexpected_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU#%d: Unexpected int18 (Machine Check).\n", smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+/* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */
+void fastcall (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code) = unexpected_machine_check;
+
+/* This has to be run for each processor */
+void __init mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (mce_disabled==1)
+ return;
+
+ switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ if (c->x86==6 || c->x86==15)
+ amd_mcheck_init(c);
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (c->x86==5)
+ intel_p5_mcheck_init(c);
+ if (c->x86==6)
+ intel_p6_mcheck_init(c);
+ if (c->x86==15)
+ intel_p4_mcheck_init(c);
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
+ if (c->x86==5)
+ winchip_mcheck_init(c);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init mcheck_disable(char *str)
+{
+ mce_disabled = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str)
+{
+ mce_disabled = -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__setup("nomce", mcheck_disable);
+__setup("mce", mcheck_enable);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc2416d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+void amd_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void intel_p4_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void intel_p6_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+/* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */
+extern fastcall void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code);
+
+extern int mce_disabled __initdata;
+extern int nr_mce_banks;
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/non-fatal.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/non-fatal.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7864ddf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/non-fatal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Non Fatal Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Dave Jones. <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
+ *
+ * This file contains routines to check for non-fatal MCEs every 15s
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mce.h"
+
+static int firstbank;
+
+#define MCE_RATE 15*HZ /* timer rate is 15s */
+
+static void mce_checkregs (void *info)
+{
+ u32 low, high;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=firstbank; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4, low, high);
+
+ if (high & (1<<31)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "MCE: The hardware reports a non "
+ "fatal, correctable incident occurred on "
+ "CPU %d.\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Bank %d: %08x%08x\n", i, high, low);
+
+ /* Scrub the error so we don't pick it up in MCE_RATE seconds time. */
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4, 0UL, 0UL);
+
+ /* Serialize */
+ wmb();
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void mce_work_fn(void *data);
+static DECLARE_WORK(mce_work, mce_work_fn, NULL);
+
+static void mce_work_fn(void *data)
+{
+ on_each_cpu(mce_checkregs, NULL, 1, 1);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&mce_work, MCE_RATE);
+}
+
+static int __init init_nonfatal_mce_checker(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+ /* Check for MCE support */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Check for PPro style MCA */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Some Athlons misbehave when we frob bank 0 */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)
+ firstbank = 1;
+ else
+ firstbank = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for non-fatal errors every MCE_RATE s
+ */
+ schedule_delayed_work(&mce_work, MCE_RATE);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Machine check exception polling timer started.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+module_init(init_nonfatal_mce_checker);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b16ceb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * P4 specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include "mce.h"
+
+/* as supported by the P4/Xeon family */
+struct intel_mce_extended_msrs {
+ u32 eax;
+ u32 ebx;
+ u32 ecx;
+ u32 edx;
+ u32 esi;
+ u32 edi;
+ u32 ebp;
+ u32 esp;
+ u32 eflags;
+ u32 eip;
+ /* u32 *reserved[]; */
+};
+
+static int mce_num_extended_msrs = 0;
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+static void unexpected_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d: Unexpected LVT TMR interrupt!\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+}
+
+/* P4/Xeon Thermal transition interrupt handler */
+static void intel_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ static unsigned long next[NR_CPUS];
+
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+
+ if (time_after(next[cpu], jiffies))
+ return;
+
+ next[cpu] = jiffies + HZ*5;
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, l, h);
+ if (l & 0x1) {
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU%d: Temperature above threshold\n", cpu);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU%d: Running in modulated clock mode\n",
+ cpu);
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Temperature/speed normal\n", cpu);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Thermal interrupt handler for this CPU setup */
+static void (*vendor_thermal_interrupt)(struct pt_regs *regs) = unexpected_thermal_interrupt;
+
+fastcall void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ irq_enter();
+ vendor_thermal_interrupt(regs);
+ irq_exit();
+}
+
+/* P4/Xeon Thermal regulation detect and init */
+static void __init intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /* Thermal monitoring */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI))
+ return; /* -ENODEV */
+
+ /* Clock modulation */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
+ return; /* -ENODEV */
+
+ /* first check if its enabled already, in which case there might
+ * be some SMM goo which handles it, so we can't even put a handler
+ * since it might be delivered via SMI already -zwanem.
+ */
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+ h = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+ if ((l & (1<<3)) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n",
+ cpu);
+ return; /* -EBUSY */
+ }
+
+ /* check whether a vector already exists, temporarily masked? */
+ if (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d: Thermal LVT vector (%#x) already "
+ "installed\n",
+ cpu, (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK));
+ return; /* -EBUSY */
+ }
+
+ /* The temperature transition interrupt handler setup */
+ h = THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR; /* our delivery vector */
+ h |= (APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_LVT_MASKED); /* we'll mask till we're ready */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l | 0x03 , h);
+
+ /* ok we're good to go... */
+ vendor_thermal_interrupt = intel_thermal_interrupt;
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l | (1<<3), h);
+
+ l = apic_read (APIC_LVTTHMR);
+ apic_write_around (APIC_LVTTHMR, l & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring enabled\n", cpu);
+ return;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL */
+
+
+/* P4/Xeon Extended MCE MSR retrieval, return 0 if unsupported */
+static inline int intel_get_extended_msrs(struct intel_mce_extended_msrs *r)
+{
+ u32 h;
+
+ if (mce_num_extended_msrs == 0)
+ goto done;
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_EAX, r->eax, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_EBX, r->ebx, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_ECX, r->ecx, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_EDX, r->edx, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_ESI, r->esi, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_EDI, r->edi, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_EBP, r->ebp, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_ESP, r->esp, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_EFLAGS, r->eflags, h);
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP, r->eip, h);
+
+ /* can we rely on kmalloc to do a dynamic
+ * allocation for the reserved registers?
+ */
+done:
+ return mce_num_extended_msrs;
+}
+
+static fastcall void intel_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ int recover=1;
+ u32 alow, ahigh, high, low;
+ u32 mcgstl, mcgsth;
+ int i;
+ struct intel_mce_extended_msrs dbg;
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, mcgstl, mcgsth);
+ if (mcgstl & (1<<0)) /* Recoverable ? */
+ recover=0;
+
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %08x%08x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), mcgsth, mcgstl);
+
+ if (intel_get_extended_msrs(&dbg)) {
+ printk (KERN_DEBUG "CPU %d: EIP: %08x EFLAGS: %08x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), dbg.eip, dbg.eflags);
+ printk (KERN_DEBUG "\teax: %08x ebx: %08x ecx: %08x edx: %08x\n",
+ dbg.eax, dbg.ebx, dbg.ecx, dbg.edx);
+ printk (KERN_DEBUG "\tesi: %08x edi: %08x ebp: %08x esp: %08x\n",
+ dbg.esi, dbg.edi, dbg.ebp, dbg.esp);
+ }
+
+ for (i=0; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4,low, high);
+ if (high & (1<<31)) {
+ if (high & (1<<29))
+ recover |= 1;
+ if (high & (1<<25))
+ recover |= 2;
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "Bank %d: %08x%08x", i, high, low);
+ high &= ~(1<<31);
+ if (high & (1<<27)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+i*4, alow, ahigh);
+ printk ("[%08x%08x]", ahigh, alow);
+ }
+ if (high & (1<<26)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR+i*4, alow, ahigh);
+ printk (" at %08x%08x", ahigh, alow);
+ }
+ printk ("\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (recover & 2)
+ panic ("CPU context corrupt");
+ if (recover & 1)
+ panic ("Unable to continue");
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Attempting to continue.\n");
+ /*
+ * Do not clear the MSR_IA32_MCi_STATUS if the error is not
+ * recoverable/continuable.This will allow BIOS to look at the MSRs
+ * for errors if the OS could not log the error.
+ */
+ for (i=0; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ u32 msr;
+ msr = MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4;
+ rdmsr (msr, low, high);
+ if (high&(1<<31)) {
+ /* Clear it */
+ wrmsr(msr, 0UL, 0UL);
+ /* Serialize */
+ wmb();
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+ }
+ }
+ mcgstl &= ~(1<<2);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,mcgstl, mcgsth);
+}
+
+
+void __init intel_p4_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ int i;
+
+ machine_check_vector = intel_machine_check;
+ wmb();
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Intel machine check architecture supported.\n");
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, l, h);
+ if (l & (1<<8)) /* Control register present ? */
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+ nr_mce_banks = l & 0xff;
+
+ for (i=0; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL+4*i, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0x0, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ set_in_cr4 (X86_CR4_MCE);
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#%d.\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+
+ /* Check for P4/Xeon extended MCE MSRs */
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, l, h);
+ if (l & (1<<9)) {/* MCG_EXT_P */
+ mce_num_extended_msrs = (l >> 16) & 0xff;
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Intel P4/Xeon Extended MCE MSRs (%d)"
+ " available\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), mce_num_extended_msrs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ /* Check for P4/Xeon Thermal monitor */
+ intel_init_thermal(c);
+#endif
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c45a1b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * P5 specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mce.h"
+
+/* Machine check handler for Pentium class Intel */
+static fastcall void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ u32 loaddr, hi, lotype;
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR, loaddr, hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE, lotype, hi);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU#%d: Machine Check Exception: 0x%8X (type 0x%8X).\n", smp_processor_id(), loaddr, lotype);
+ if(lotype&(1<<5))
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU#%d: Possible thermal failure (CPU on fire ?).\n", smp_processor_id());
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+}
+
+/* Set up machine check reporting for processors with Intel style MCE */
+void __init intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+
+ /*Check for MCE support */
+ if( !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE) )
+ return;
+
+ /* Default P5 to off as its often misconnected */
+ if(mce_disabled != -1)
+ return;
+ machine_check_vector = pentium_machine_check;
+ wmb();
+
+ /* Read registers before enabling */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR, l, h);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE, l, h);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Intel old style machine check architecture supported.\n");
+
+ /* Enable MCE */
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_MCE);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Intel old style machine check reporting enabled on CPU#%d.\n", smp_processor_id());
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p6.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p6.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46640f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * P6 specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mce.h"
+
+/* Machine Check Handler For PII/PIII */
+static fastcall void intel_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ int recover=1;
+ u32 alow, ahigh, high, low;
+ u32 mcgstl, mcgsth;
+ int i;
+
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, mcgstl, mcgsth);
+ if (mcgstl & (1<<0)) /* Recoverable ? */
+ recover=0;
+
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %08x%08x\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), mcgsth, mcgstl);
+
+ for (i=0; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4,low, high);
+ if (high & (1<<31)) {
+ if (high & (1<<29))
+ recover |= 1;
+ if (high & (1<<25))
+ recover |= 2;
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "Bank %d: %08x%08x", i, high, low);
+ high &= ~(1<<31);
+ if (high & (1<<27)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+i*4, alow, ahigh);
+ printk ("[%08x%08x]", ahigh, alow);
+ }
+ if (high & (1<<26)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR+i*4, alow, ahigh);
+ printk (" at %08x%08x", ahigh, alow);
+ }
+ printk ("\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (recover & 2)
+ panic ("CPU context corrupt");
+ if (recover & 1)
+ panic ("Unable to continue");
+
+ printk (KERN_EMERG "Attempting to continue.\n");
+ /*
+ * Do not clear the MSR_IA32_MCi_STATUS if the error is not
+ * recoverable/continuable.This will allow BIOS to look at the MSRs
+ * for errors if the OS could not log the error.
+ */
+ for (i=0; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ unsigned int msr;
+ msr = MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+i*4;
+ rdmsr (msr,low, high);
+ if (high & (1<<31)) {
+ /* Clear it */
+ wrmsr (msr, 0UL, 0UL);
+ /* Serialize */
+ wmb();
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+ }
+ }
+ mcgstl &= ~(1<<2);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,mcgstl, mcgsth);
+}
+
+/* Set up machine check reporting for processors with Intel style MCE */
+void __init intel_p6_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Check for MCE support */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE))
+ return;
+
+ /* Check for PPro style MCA */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA))
+ return;
+
+ /* Ok machine check is available */
+ machine_check_vector = intel_machine_check;
+ wmb();
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Intel machine check architecture supported.\n");
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, l, h);
+ if (l & (1<<8)) /* Control register present ? */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+ nr_mce_banks = l & 0xff;
+
+ /* Don't enable bank 0 on intel P6 cores, it goes bang quickly. */
+ for (i=1; i<nr_mce_banks; i++) {
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL+4*i, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0x0, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ set_in_cr4 (X86_CR4_MCE);
+ printk (KERN_INFO "Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#%d.\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..753fa7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * IDT Winchip specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mce.h"
+
+/* Machine check handler for WinChip C6 */
+static fastcall void winchip_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
+{
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU0: Machine Check Exception.\n");
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
+}
+
+/* Set up machine check reporting on the Winchip C6 series */
+void __init winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ machine_check_vector = winchip_machine_check;
+ wmb();
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+ lo|= (1<<2); /* Enable EIERRINT (int 18 MCE) */
+ lo&= ~(1<<4); /* Enable MCE */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_MCE);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Winchip machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.\n");
+}
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a25b701
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+obj-y := main.o if.o generic.o state.o
+obj-y += amd.o
+obj-y += cyrix.o
+obj-y += centaur.o
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a1e04b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+static void
+amd_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+ unsigned int *size, mtrr_type * type)
+{
+ unsigned long low, high;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, low, high);
+ /* Upper dword is region 1, lower is region 0 */
+ if (reg == 1)
+ low = high;
+ /* The base masks off on the right alignment */
+ *base = (low & 0xFFFE0000) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ *type = 0;
+ if (low & 1)
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+ if (low & 2)
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
+ if (!(low & 3)) {
+ *size = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * This needs a little explaining. The size is stored as an
+ * inverted mask of bits of 128K granularity 15 bits long offset
+ * 2 bits
+ *
+ * So to get a size we do invert the mask and add 1 to the lowest
+ * mask bit (4 as its 2 bits in). This gives us a size we then shift
+ * to turn into 128K blocks
+ *
+ * eg 111 1111 1111 1100 is 512K
+ *
+ * invert 000 0000 0000 0011
+ * +1 000 0000 0000 0100
+ * *128K ...
+ */
+ low = (~low) & 0x1FFFC;
+ *size = (low + 4) << (15 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+ return;
+}
+
+static void amd_set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+/* [SUMMARY] Set variable MTRR register on the local CPU.
+ <reg> The register to set.
+ <base> The base address of the region.
+ <size> The size of the region. If this is 0 the region is disabled.
+ <type> The type of the region.
+ <do_safe> If TRUE, do the change safely. If FALSE, safety measures should
+ be done externally.
+ [RETURNS] Nothing.
+*/
+{
+ u32 regs[2];
+
+ /*
+ * Low is MTRR0 , High MTRR 1
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, regs[0], regs[1]);
+ /*
+ * Blank to disable
+ */
+ if (size == 0)
+ regs[reg] = 0;
+ else
+ /* Set the register to the base, the type (off by one) and an
+ inverted bitmask of the size The size is the only odd
+ bit. We are fed say 512K We invert this and we get 111 1111
+ 1111 1011 but if you subtract one and invert you get the
+ desired 111 1111 1111 1100 mask
+
+ But ~(x - 1) == ~x + 1 == -x. Two's complement rocks! */
+ regs[reg] = (-size >> (15 - PAGE_SHIFT) & 0x0001FFFC)
+ | (base << PAGE_SHIFT) | (type + 1);
+
+ /*
+ * The writeback rule is quite specific. See the manual. Its
+ * disable local interrupts, write back the cache, set the mtrr
+ */
+ wbinvd();
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, regs[0], regs[1]);
+}
+
+static int amd_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type)
+{
+ /* Apply the K6 block alignment and size rules
+ In order
+ o Uncached or gathering only
+ o 128K or bigger block
+ o Power of 2 block
+ o base suitably aligned to the power
+ */
+ if (type > MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB || size < (1 << (17 - PAGE_SHIFT))
+ || (size & ~(size - 1)) - size || (base & (size - 1)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct mtrr_ops amd_mtrr_ops = {
+ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD,
+ .set = amd_set_mtrr,
+ .get = amd_get_mtrr,
+ .get_free_region = generic_get_free_region,
+ .validate_add_page = amd_validate_add_page,
+ .have_wrcomb = positive_have_wrcomb,
+};
+
+int __init amd_init_mtrr(void)
+{
+ set_mtrr_ops(&amd_mtrr_ops);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//arch_initcall(amd_mtrr_init);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..33f00ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+static struct {
+ unsigned long high;
+ unsigned long low;
+} centaur_mcr[8];
+
+static u8 centaur_mcr_reserved;
+static u8 centaur_mcr_type; /* 0 for winchip, 1 for winchip2 */
+
+/*
+ * Report boot time MCR setups
+ */
+
+static int
+centaur_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+/* [SUMMARY] Get a free MTRR.
+ <base> The starting (base) address of the region.
+ <size> The size (in bytes) of the region.
+ [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error.
+*/
+{
+ int i, max;
+ mtrr_type ltype;
+ unsigned long lbase;
+ unsigned int lsize;
+
+ max = num_var_ranges;
+ for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+ if (centaur_mcr_reserved & (1 << i))
+ continue;
+ mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if (lsize == 0)
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+void
+mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(int mcr, u32 lo, u32 hi)
+{
+ centaur_mcr[mcr].low = lo;
+ centaur_mcr[mcr].high = hi;
+}
+
+static void
+centaur_get_mcr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+ unsigned int *size, mtrr_type * type)
+{
+ *base = centaur_mcr[reg].high >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ *size = -(centaur_mcr[reg].low & 0xfffff000) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB; /* If it is there, it is write-combining */
+ if (centaur_mcr_type == 1 && ((centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) & 2))
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+ if (centaur_mcr_type == 1 && (centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) == 25)
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+ if (centaur_mcr_type == 0 && (centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) == 31)
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+
+}
+
+static void centaur_set_mcr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+ unsigned long low, high;
+
+ if (size == 0) {
+ /* Disable */
+ high = low = 0;
+ } else {
+ high = base << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (centaur_mcr_type == 0)
+ low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x1f; /* only support write-combining... */
+ else {
+ if (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
+ low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x02; /* NC */
+ else
+ low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x09; /* WWO,WC */
+ }
+ }
+ centaur_mcr[reg].high = high;
+ centaur_mcr[reg].low = low;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0 + reg, low, high);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/*
+ * Initialise the later (saner) Winchip MCR variant. In this version
+ * the BIOS can pass us the registers it has used (but not their values)
+ * and the control register is read/write
+ */
+
+static void __init
+centaur_mcr1_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ /* Unfortunately, MCR's are read-only, so there is no way to
+ * find out what the bios might have done.
+ */
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ if (((lo >> 17) & 7) == 1) { /* Type 1 Winchip2 MCR */
+ lo &= ~0x1C0; /* clear key */
+ lo |= 0x040; /* set key to 1 */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi); /* unlock MCR */
+ }
+
+ centaur_mcr_type = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear any unconfigured MCR's.
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+ if (centaur_mcr[i].high == 0 && centaur_mcr[i].low == 0) {
+ if (!(lo & (1 << (9 + i))))
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0 + i, 0, 0);
+ else
+ /*
+ * If the BIOS set up an MCR we cannot see it
+ * but we don't wish to obliterate it
+ */
+ centaur_mcr_reserved |= (1 << i);
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Throw the main write-combining switch...
+ * However if OOSTORE is enabled then people have already done far
+ * cleverer things and we should behave.
+ */
+
+ lo |= 15; /* Write combine enables */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialise the original winchip with read only MCR registers
+ * no used bitmask for the BIOS to pass on and write only control
+ */
+
+static void __init
+centaur_mcr0_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+
+ /* Unfortunately, MCR's are read-only, so there is no way to
+ * find out what the bios might have done.
+ */
+
+ /* Clear any unconfigured MCR's.
+ * This way we are sure that the centaur_mcr array contains the actual
+ * values. The disadvantage is that any BIOS tweaks are thus undone.
+ *
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+ if (centaur_mcr[i].high == 0 && centaur_mcr[i].low == 0)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0 + i, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, 0x01F0001F, 0); /* Write only */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialise Winchip series MCR registers
+ */
+
+static void __init
+centaur_mcr_init(void)
+{
+ struct set_mtrr_context ctxt;
+
+ set_mtrr_prepare_save(&ctxt);
+ set_mtrr_cache_disable(&ctxt);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 4)
+ centaur_mcr0_init();
+ else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 8 || boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 9)
+ centaur_mcr1_init();
+
+ set_mtrr_done(&ctxt);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int centaur_validate_add_page(unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned int type)
+{
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Winchip2 supports uncached
+ */
+ if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB &&
+ (centaur_mcr_type == 0 || type != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "mtrr: only write-combining%s supported\n",
+ centaur_mcr_type ? " and uncacheable are"
+ : " is");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct mtrr_ops centaur_mtrr_ops = {
+ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR,
+// .init = centaur_mcr_init,
+ .set = centaur_set_mcr,
+ .get = centaur_get_mcr,
+ .get_free_region = centaur_get_free_region,
+ .validate_add_page = centaur_validate_add_page,
+ .have_wrcomb = positive_have_wrcomb,
+};
+
+int __init centaur_init_mtrr(void)
+{
+ set_mtrr_ops(&centaur_mtrr_ops);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//arch_initcall(centaur_init_mtrr);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/changelog b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/changelog
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af13685
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/changelog
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+ ChangeLog
+
+ Prehistory Martin Tischhäuser <martin@ikcbarka.fzk.de>
+ Initial register-setting code (from proform-1.0).
+ 19971216 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Original version for /proc/mtrr interface, SMP-safe.
+ v1.0
+ 19971217 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Bug fix for ioctls()'s.
+ Added sample code in Documentation/mtrr.txt
+ v1.1
+ 19971218 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Disallow overlapping regions.
+ 19971219 Jens Maurer <jmaurer@menuett.rhein-main.de>
+ Register-setting fixups.
+ v1.2
+ 19971222 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixups for kernel 2.1.75.
+ v1.3
+ 19971229 David Wragg <dpw@doc.ic.ac.uk>
+ Register-setting fixups and conformity with Intel conventions.
+ 19971229 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Cosmetic changes and wrote this ChangeLog ;-)
+ 19980106 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixups for kernel 2.1.78.
+ v1.4
+ 19980119 David Wragg <dpw@doc.ic.ac.uk>
+ Included passive-release enable code (elsewhere in PCI setup).
+ v1.5
+ 19980131 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Replaced global kernel lock with private spinlock.
+ v1.6
+ 19980201 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added wait for other CPUs to complete changes.
+ v1.7
+ 19980202 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Bug fix in definition of <set_mtrr> for UP.
+ v1.8
+ 19980319 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixups for kernel 2.1.90.
+ 19980323 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Move SMP BIOS fixup before secondary CPUs call <calibrate_delay>
+ v1.9
+ 19980325 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed test for overlapping regions: confused by adjacent regions
+ 19980326 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added wbinvd in <set_mtrr_prepare>.
+ 19980401 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Bug fix for non-SMP compilation.
+ 19980418 David Wragg <dpw@doc.ic.ac.uk>
+ Fixed-MTRR synchronisation for SMP and use atomic operations
+ instead of spinlocks.
+ 19980418 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Differentiate different MTRR register classes for BIOS fixup.
+ v1.10
+ 19980419 David Wragg <dpw@doc.ic.ac.uk>
+ Bug fix in variable MTRR synchronisation.
+ v1.11
+ 19980419 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixups for kernel 2.1.97.
+ v1.12
+ 19980421 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Safer synchronisation across CPUs when changing MTRRs.
+ v1.13
+ 19980423 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Bugfix for SMP systems without MTRR support.
+ v1.14
+ 19980427 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Trap calls to <mtrr_add> and <mtrr_del> on non-MTRR machines.
+ v1.15
+ 19980427 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Use atomic bitops for setting SMP change mask.
+ v1.16
+ 19980428 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed spurious diagnostic message.
+ v1.17
+ 19980429 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Moved register-setting macros into this file.
+ Moved setup code from init/main.c to i386-specific areas.
+ v1.18
+ 19980502 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Moved MTRR detection outside conditionals in <mtrr_init>.
+ v1.19
+ 19980502 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Documentation improvement: mention Pentium II and AGP.
+ v1.20
+ 19980521 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Only manipulate interrupt enable flag on local CPU.
+ Allow enclosed uncachable regions.
+ v1.21
+ 19980611 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Always define <main_lock>.
+ v1.22
+ 19980901 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed module support in order to tidy up code.
+ Added sanity check for <mtrr_add>/<mtrr_del> before <mtrr_init>.
+ Created addition queue for prior to SMP commence.
+ v1.23
+ 19980902 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Ported patch to kernel 2.1.120-pre3.
+ v1.24
+ 19980910 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed sanity checks and addition queue: Linus prefers an OOPS.
+ v1.25
+ 19981001 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed harmless compiler warning in include/asm-i386/mtrr.h
+ Fixed version numbering and history for v1.23 -> v1.24.
+ v1.26
+ 19990118 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added devfs support.
+ v1.27
+ 19990123 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Changed locking to spin with reschedule.
+ Made use of new <smp_call_function>.
+ v1.28
+ 19990201 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Extended the driver to be able to use Cyrix style ARRs.
+ 19990204 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Restructured Cyrix support.
+ v1.29
+ 19990204 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Refined ARR support: enable MAPEN in set_mtrr_prepare()
+ and disable MAPEN in set_mtrr_done().
+ 19990205 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Minor cleanups.
+ v1.30
+ 19990208 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Protect plain 6x86s (and other processors without the
+ Page Global Enable feature) against accessing CR4 in
+ set_mtrr_prepare() and set_mtrr_done().
+ 19990210 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Turned <set_mtrr_up> and <get_mtrr> into function pointers.
+ v1.31
+ 19990212 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Major rewrite of cyrix_arr_init(): do not touch ARRs,
+ leave them as the BIOS have set them up.
+ Enable usage of all 8 ARRs.
+ Avoid multiplications by 3 everywhere and other
+ code clean ups/speed ups.
+ 19990213 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Set up other Cyrix processors identical to the boot cpu.
+ Since Cyrix don't support Intel APIC, this is l'art pour l'art.
+ Weigh ARRs by size:
+ If size <= 32M is given, set up ARR# we were given.
+ If size > 32M is given, set up ARR7 only if it is free,
+ fail otherwise.
+ 19990214 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Also check for size >= 256K if we are to set up ARR7,
+ mtrr_add() returns the value it gets from set_mtrr()
+ 19990218 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Remove Cyrix "coma bug" workaround from here.
+ Moved to linux/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c and
+ linux/include/asm-i386/bugs.h
+ 19990228 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added MTRRIOC_KILL_ENTRY ioctl(2)
+ Trap for counter underflow in <mtrr_file_del>.
+ Trap for 4 MiB aligned regions for PPro, stepping <= 7.
+ 19990301 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <get_free_region> hook.
+ 19990305 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Temporarily disable AMD support now MTRR capability flag is set.
+ v1.32
+ 19990308 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Adjust my changes (19990212-19990218) to Richard Gooch's
+ latest changes. (19990228-19990305)
+ v1.33
+ 19990309 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed typo in <printk> message.
+ 19990310 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Support K6-II/III based on Alan Cox's <alan@redhat.com> patches.
+ v1.34
+ 19990511 Bart Hartgers <bart@etpmod.phys.tue.nl>
+ Support Centaur C6 MCR's.
+ 19990512 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Minor cleanups.
+ v1.35
+ 19990707 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Check whether ARR3 is protected in cyrix_get_free_region()
+ and mtrr_del(). The code won't attempt to delete or change it
+ from now on if the BIOS protected ARR3. It silently skips ARR3
+ in cyrix_get_free_region() or returns with an error code from
+ mtrr_del().
+ 19990711 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Reset some bits in the CCRs in cyrix_arr_init() to disable SMM
+ if ARR3 isn't protected. This is needed because if SMM is active
+ and ARR3 isn't protected then deleting and setting ARR3 again
+ may lock up the processor. With SMM entirely disabled, it does
+ not happen.
+ 19990812 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Rearrange switch() statements so the driver accomodates to
+ the fact that the AMD Athlon handles its MTRRs the same way
+ as Intel does.
+ 19990814 Zoltán Böszörményi <zboszor@mail.externet.hu>
+ Double check for Intel in mtrr_add()'s big switch() because
+ that revision check is only valid for Intel CPUs.
+ 19990819 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
+ Tested Zoltan's changes on a pre production Athlon - 100%
+ success.
+ 19991008 Manfred Spraul <manfreds@colorfullife.com>
+ replaced spin_lock_reschedule() with a normal semaphore.
+ v1.36
+ 20000221 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Compile fix if procfs and devfs not enabled.
+ Formatting changes.
+ v1.37
+ 20001109 H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
+ Use the new centralized CPU feature detects.
+
+ v1.38
+ 20010309 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>
+ Add support for Cyrix III.
+
+ v1.39
+ 20010312 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>
+ Ugh, I broke AMD support.
+ Reworked fix by Troels Walsted Hansen <troels@thule.no>
+
+ v1.40
+ 20010327 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de>
+ Adapted Cyrix III support to include VIA C3.
+
+ v2.0
+ 20020306 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+ Split mtrr.c -> mtrr/*.c
+ Converted to Linux Kernel Coding Style
+ Fixed several minor nits in form
+ Moved some SMP-only functions out, so they can be used
+ for power management in the future.
+ TODO: Fix user interface cruft.
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..933b0dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+int arr3_protected;
+
+static void
+cyrix_get_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+ unsigned int *size, mtrr_type * type)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned char arr, ccr3, rcr, shift;
+
+ arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg; /* avoid multiplication by 3 */
+
+ /* Save flags and disable interrupts */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+ ((unsigned char *) base)[3] = getCx86(arr);
+ ((unsigned char *) base)[2] = getCx86(arr + 1);
+ ((unsigned char *) base)[1] = getCx86(arr + 2);
+ rcr = getCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+
+ /* Enable interrupts if it was enabled previously */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ shift = ((unsigned char *) base)[1] & 0x0f;
+ *base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Power of two, at least 4K on ARR0-ARR6, 256K on ARR7
+ * Note: shift==0xf means 4G, this is unsupported.
+ */
+ if (shift)
+ *size = (reg < 7 ? 0x1UL : 0x40UL) << (shift - 1);
+ else
+ *size = 0;
+
+ /* Bit 0 is Cache Enable on ARR7, Cache Disable on ARR0-ARR6 */
+ if (reg < 7) {
+ switch (rcr) {
+ case 1:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
+ break;
+ case 24:
+ default:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ switch (rcr) {
+ case 0:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+ break;
+ case 25:
+ default:
+ *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+cyrix_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+/* [SUMMARY] Get a free ARR.
+ <base> The starting (base) address of the region.
+ <size> The size (in bytes) of the region.
+ [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error.
+*/
+{
+ int i;
+ mtrr_type ltype;
+ unsigned long lbase;
+ unsigned int lsize;
+
+ /* If we are to set up a region >32M then look at ARR7 immediately */
+ if (size > 0x2000) {
+ cyrix_get_arr(7, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if (lsize == 0)
+ return 7;
+ /* Else try ARR0-ARR6 first */
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+ cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if ((i == 3) && arr3_protected)
+ continue;
+ if (lsize == 0)
+ return i;
+ }
+ /* ARR0-ARR6 isn't free, try ARR7 but its size must be at least 256K */
+ cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if ((lsize == 0) && (size >= 0x40))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+static u32 cr4 = 0;
+static u32 ccr3;
+
+static void prepare_set(void)
+{
+ u32 cr0;
+
+ /* Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7) */
+ if ( cpu_has_pge ) {
+ cr4 = read_cr4();
+ write_cr4(cr4 & (unsigned char) ~(1 << 7));
+ }
+
+ /* Disable and flush caches. Note that wbinvd flushes the TLBs as
+ a side-effect */
+ cr0 = read_cr0() | 0x40000000;
+ wbinvd();
+ write_cr0(cr0);
+ wbinvd();
+
+ /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else were excluded at the top */
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+
+ /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else were excluded at the top */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);
+
+}
+
+static void post_set(void)
+{
+ /* Flush caches and TLBs */
+ wbinvd();
+
+ /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
+
+ /* Enable caches */
+ write_cr0(read_cr0() & 0xbfffffff);
+
+ /* Restore value of CR4 */
+ if ( cpu_has_pge )
+ write_cr4(cr4);
+}
+
+static void cyrix_set_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+ unsigned char arr, arr_type, arr_size;
+
+ arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg; /* avoid multiplication by 3 */
+
+ /* count down from 32M (ARR0-ARR6) or from 2G (ARR7) */
+ if (reg >= 7)
+ size >>= 6;
+
+ size &= 0x7fff; /* make sure arr_size <= 14 */
+ for (arr_size = 0; size; arr_size++, size >>= 1) ;
+
+ if (reg < 7) {
+ switch (type) {
+ case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE:
+ arr_type = 1;
+ break;
+ case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB:
+ arr_type = 9;
+ break;
+ case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH:
+ arr_type = 24;
+ break;
+ default:
+ arr_type = 8;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ switch (type) {
+ case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE:
+ arr_type = 0;
+ break;
+ case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB:
+ arr_type = 8;
+ break;
+ case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH:
+ arr_type = 25;
+ break;
+ default:
+ arr_type = 9;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ prepare_set();
+
+ base <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ setCx86(arr, ((unsigned char *) &base)[3]);
+ setCx86(arr + 1, ((unsigned char *) &base)[2]);
+ setCx86(arr + 2, (((unsigned char *) &base)[1]) | arr_size);
+ setCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg, arr_type);
+
+ post_set();
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned long base;
+ unsigned int size;
+ mtrr_type type;
+} arr_state_t;
+
+static arr_state_t arr_state[8] __initdata = {
+ {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL},
+ {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}
+};
+
+static unsigned char ccr_state[7] __initdata = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+static void cyrix_set_all(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ prepare_set();
+
+ /* the CCRs are not contiguous */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR0 + i, ccr_state[i]);
+ for (; i < 7; i++)
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR4 + i, ccr_state[i]);
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ cyrix_set_arr(i, arr_state[i].base,
+ arr_state[i].size, arr_state[i].type);
+
+ post_set();
+}
+
+#if 0
+/*
+ * On Cyrix 6x86(MX) and M II the ARR3 is special: it has connection
+ * with the SMM (System Management Mode) mode. So we need the following:
+ * Check whether SMI_LOCK (CCR3 bit 0) is set
+ * if it is set, write a warning message: ARR3 cannot be changed!
+ * (it cannot be changed until the next processor reset)
+ * if it is reset, then we can change it, set all the needed bits:
+ * - disable access to SMM memory through ARR3 range (CCR1 bit 7 reset)
+ * - disable access to SMM memory (CCR1 bit 2 reset)
+ * - disable SMM mode (CCR1 bit 1 reset)
+ * - disable write protection of ARR3 (CCR6 bit 1 reset)
+ * - (maybe) disable ARR3
+ * Just to be sure, we enable ARR usage by the processor (CCR5 bit 5 set)
+ */
+static void __init
+cyrix_arr_init(void)
+{
+ struct set_mtrr_context ctxt;
+ unsigned char ccr[7];
+ int ccrc[7] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ int i;
+#endif
+
+ /* flush cache and enable MAPEN */
+ set_mtrr_prepare_save(&ctxt);
+ set_mtrr_cache_disable(&ctxt);
+
+ /* Save all CCRs locally */
+ ccr[0] = getCx86(CX86_CCR0);
+ ccr[1] = getCx86(CX86_CCR1);
+ ccr[2] = getCx86(CX86_CCR2);
+ ccr[3] = ctxt.ccr3;
+ ccr[4] = getCx86(CX86_CCR4);
+ ccr[5] = getCx86(CX86_CCR5);
+ ccr[6] = getCx86(CX86_CCR6);
+
+ if (ccr[3] & 1) {
+ ccrc[3] = 1;
+ arr3_protected = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* Disable SMM mode (bit 1), access to SMM memory (bit 2) and
+ * access to SMM memory through ARR3 (bit 7).
+ */
+ if (ccr[1] & 0x80) {
+ ccr[1] &= 0x7f;
+ ccrc[1] |= 0x80;
+ }
+ if (ccr[1] & 0x04) {
+ ccr[1] &= 0xfb;
+ ccrc[1] |= 0x04;
+ }
+ if (ccr[1] & 0x02) {
+ ccr[1] &= 0xfd;
+ ccrc[1] |= 0x02;
+ }
+ arr3_protected = 0;
+ if (ccr[6] & 0x02) {
+ ccr[6] &= 0xfd;
+ ccrc[6] = 1; /* Disable write protection of ARR3 */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR6, ccr[6]);
+ }
+ /* Disable ARR3. This is safe now that we disabled SMM. */
+ /* cyrix_set_arr_up (3, 0, 0, 0, FALSE); */
+ }
+ /* If we changed CCR1 in memory, change it in the processor, too. */
+ if (ccrc[1])
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR1, ccr[1]);
+
+ /* Enable ARR usage by the processor */
+ if (!(ccr[5] & 0x20)) {
+ ccr[5] |= 0x20;
+ ccrc[5] = 1;
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR5, ccr[5]);
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
+ ccr_state[i] = ccr[i];
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ cyrix_get_arr(i,
+ &arr_state[i].base, &arr_state[i].size,
+ &arr_state[i].type);
+#endif
+
+ set_mtrr_done(&ctxt); /* flush cache and disable MAPEN */
+
+ if (ccrc[5])
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: ARR usage was not enabled, enabled manually\n");
+ if (ccrc[3])
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: ARR3 cannot be changed\n");
+/*
+ if ( ccrc[1] & 0x80) printk ("mtrr: SMM memory access through ARR3 disabled\n");
+ if ( ccrc[1] & 0x04) printk ("mtrr: SMM memory access disabled\n");
+ if ( ccrc[1] & 0x02) printk ("mtrr: SMM mode disabled\n");
+*/
+ if (ccrc[6])
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: ARR3 was write protected, unprotected\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct mtrr_ops cyrix_mtrr_ops = {
+ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX,
+// .init = cyrix_arr_init,
+ .set_all = cyrix_set_all,
+ .set = cyrix_set_arr,
+ .get = cyrix_get_arr,
+ .get_free_region = cyrix_get_free_region,
+ .validate_add_page = generic_validate_add_page,
+ .have_wrcomb = positive_have_wrcomb,
+};
+
+int __init cyrix_init_mtrr(void)
+{
+ set_mtrr_ops(&cyrix_mtrr_ops);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//arch_initcall(cyrix_init_mtrr);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4cce45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/* This only handles 32bit MTRR on 32bit hosts. This is strictly wrong
+ because MTRRs can span upto 40 bits (36bits on most modern x86) */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+struct mtrr_state {
+ struct mtrr_var_range *var_ranges;
+ mtrr_type fixed_ranges[NUM_FIXED_RANGES];
+ unsigned char enabled;
+ mtrr_type def_type;
+};
+
+static unsigned long smp_changes_mask;
+static struct mtrr_state mtrr_state = {};
+
+/* Get the MSR pair relating to a var range */
+static void __init
+get_mtrr_var_range(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr)
+{
+ rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi);
+ rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi);
+}
+
+static void __init
+get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs)
+{
+ unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) frs;
+ int i;
+
+ rdmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, p[0], p[1]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+ rdmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, p[2 + i * 2], p[3 + i * 2]);
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ rdmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, p[6 + i * 2], p[7 + i * 2]);
+}
+
+/* Grab all of the MTRR state for this CPU into *state */
+void __init get_mtrr_state(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct mtrr_var_range *vrs;
+ unsigned lo, dummy;
+
+ if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges) {
+ mtrr_state.var_ranges = kmalloc(num_var_ranges * sizeof (struct mtrr_var_range),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges)
+ return;
+ }
+ vrs = mtrr_state.var_ranges;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++)
+ get_mtrr_var_range(i, &vrs[i]);
+ get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges);
+
+ rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, lo, dummy);
+ mtrr_state.def_type = (lo & 0xff);
+ mtrr_state.enabled = (lo & 0xc00) >> 10;
+}
+
+/* Free resources associated with a struct mtrr_state */
+void __init finalize_mtrr_state(void)
+{
+ if (mtrr_state.var_ranges)
+ kfree(mtrr_state.var_ranges);
+ mtrr_state.var_ranges = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Some BIOS's are fucked and don't set all MTRRs the same! */
+void __init mtrr_state_warn(void)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = smp_changes_mask;
+
+ if (!mask)
+ return;
+ if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent fixed MTRR settings\n");
+ if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent variable MTRR settings\n");
+ if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent MTRRdefType settings\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: probably your BIOS does not setup all CPUs.\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: corrected configuration.\n");
+}
+
+/* Doesn't attempt to pass an error out to MTRR users
+ because it's quite complicated in some cases and probably not
+ worth it because the best error handling is to ignore it. */
+void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned a, unsigned b)
+{
+ if (wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b) < 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "MTRR: CPU %u: Writing MSR %x to %x:%x failed\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), msr, a, b);
+}
+
+int generic_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+/* [SUMMARY] Get a free MTRR.
+ <base> The starting (base) address of the region.
+ <size> The size (in bytes) of the region.
+ [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error.
+*/
+{
+ int i, max;
+ mtrr_type ltype;
+ unsigned long lbase;
+ unsigned lsize;
+
+ max = num_var_ranges;
+ for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+ mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if (lsize == 0)
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+void generic_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+ unsigned int *size, mtrr_type * type)
+{
+ unsigned int mask_lo, mask_hi, base_lo, base_hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), mask_lo, mask_hi);
+ if ((mask_lo & 0x800) == 0) {
+ /* Invalid (i.e. free) range */
+ *base = 0;
+ *size = 0;
+ *type = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base_lo, base_hi);
+
+ /* Work out the shifted address mask. */
+ mask_lo = size_or_mask | mask_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ | mask_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* This works correctly if size is a power of two, i.e. a
+ contiguous range. */
+ *size = -mask_lo;
+ *base = base_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | base_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ *type = base_lo & 0xff;
+}
+
+static int set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs)
+{
+ unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) frs;
+ int changed = FALSE;
+ int i;
+ unsigned int lo, hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, lo, hi);
+ if (p[0] != lo || p[1] != hi) {
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, p[0], p[1]);
+ changed = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ rdmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, lo, hi);
+ if (p[2 + i * 2] != lo || p[3 + i * 2] != hi) {
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, p[2 + i * 2],
+ p[3 + i * 2]);
+ changed = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ rdmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, lo, hi);
+ if (p[6 + i * 2] != lo || p[7 + i * 2] != hi) {
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, p[6 + i * 2],
+ p[7 + i * 2]);
+ changed = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ return changed;
+}
+
+/* Set the MSR pair relating to a var range. Returns TRUE if
+ changes are made */
+static int set_mtrr_var_ranges(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr)
+{
+ unsigned int lo, hi;
+ int changed = FALSE;
+
+ rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), lo, hi);
+ if ((vr->base_lo & 0xfffff0ffUL) != (lo & 0xfffff0ffUL)
+ || (vr->base_hi & 0xfUL) != (hi & 0xfUL)) {
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi);
+ changed = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), lo, hi);
+
+ if ((vr->mask_lo & 0xfffff800UL) != (lo & 0xfffff800UL)
+ || (vr->mask_hi & 0xfUL) != (hi & 0xfUL)) {
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi);
+ changed = TRUE;
+ }
+ return changed;
+}
+
+static unsigned long set_mtrr_state(u32 deftype_lo, u32 deftype_hi)
+/* [SUMMARY] Set the MTRR state for this CPU.
+ <state> The MTRR state information to read.
+ <ctxt> Some relevant CPU context.
+ [NOTE] The CPU must already be in a safe state for MTRR changes.
+ [RETURNS] 0 if no changes made, else a mask indication what was changed.
+*/
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned long change_mask = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++)
+ if (set_mtrr_var_ranges(i, &mtrr_state.var_ranges[i]))
+ change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE;
+
+ if (set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges))
+ change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED;
+
+ /* Set_mtrr_restore restores the old value of MTRRdefType,
+ so to set it we fiddle with the saved value */
+ if ((deftype_lo & 0xff) != mtrr_state.def_type
+ || ((deftype_lo & 0xc00) >> 10) != mtrr_state.enabled) {
+ deftype_lo |= (mtrr_state.def_type | mtrr_state.enabled << 10);
+ change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE;
+ }
+
+ return change_mask;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long cr4 = 0;
+static u32 deftype_lo, deftype_hi;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(set_atomicity_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Since we are disabling the cache don't allow any interrupts - they
+ * would run extremely slow and would only increase the pain. The caller must
+ * ensure that local interrupts are disabled and are reenabled after post_set()
+ * has been called.
+ */
+
+static void prepare_set(void)
+{
+ unsigned long cr0;
+
+ /* Note that this is not ideal, since the cache is only flushed/disabled
+ for this CPU while the MTRRs are changed, but changing this requires
+ more invasive changes to the way the kernel boots */
+
+ spin_lock(&set_atomicity_lock);
+
+ /* Enter the no-fill (CD=1, NW=0) cache mode and flush caches. */
+ cr0 = read_cr0() | 0x40000000; /* set CD flag */
+ write_cr0(cr0);
+ wbinvd();
+
+ /* Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7) */
+ if ( cpu_has_pge ) {
+ cr4 = read_cr4();
+ write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
+ }
+
+ /* Flush all TLBs via a mov %cr3, %reg; mov %reg, %cr3 */
+ __flush_tlb();
+
+ /* Save MTRR state */
+ rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo, deftype_hi);
+
+ /* Disable MTRRs, and set the default type to uncached */
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo & 0xf300UL, deftype_hi);
+}
+
+static void post_set(void)
+{
+ /* Flush TLBs (no need to flush caches - they are disabled) */
+ __flush_tlb();
+
+ /* Intel (P6) standard MTRRs */
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo, deftype_hi);
+
+ /* Enable caches */
+ write_cr0(read_cr0() & 0xbfffffff);
+
+ /* Restore value of CR4 */
+ if ( cpu_has_pge )
+ write_cr4(cr4);
+ spin_unlock(&set_atomicity_lock);
+}
+
+static void generic_set_all(void)
+{
+ unsigned long mask, count;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ prepare_set();
+
+ /* Actually set the state */
+ mask = set_mtrr_state(deftype_lo,deftype_hi);
+
+ post_set();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ /* Use the atomic bitops to update the global mask */
+ for (count = 0; count < sizeof mask * 8; ++count) {
+ if (mask & 0x01)
+ set_bit(count, &smp_changes_mask);
+ mask >>= 1;
+ }
+
+}
+
+static void generic_set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+/* [SUMMARY] Set variable MTRR register on the local CPU.
+ <reg> The register to set.
+ <base> The base address of the region.
+ <size> The size of the region. If this is 0 the region is disabled.
+ <type> The type of the region.
+ <do_safe> If TRUE, do the change safely. If FALSE, safety measures should
+ be done externally.
+ [RETURNS] Nothing.
+*/
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ prepare_set();
+
+ if (size == 0) {
+ /* The invalid bit is kept in the mask, so we simply clear the
+ relevant mask register to disable a range. */
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), 0, 0);
+ } else {
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base << PAGE_SHIFT | type,
+ (base & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x800,
+ (-size & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+ }
+
+ post_set();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+int generic_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type)
+{
+ unsigned long lbase, last;
+
+ /* For Intel PPro stepping <= 7, must be 4 MiB aligned
+ and not touch 0x70000000->0x7003FFFF */
+ if (is_cpu(INTEL) && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_mask <= 7) {
+ if (base & ((1 << (22 - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not 4 MiB aligned\n", base);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!(base + size < 0x70000000 || base > 0x7003FFFF) &&
+ (type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB
+ || type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: writable mtrr between 0x70000000 and 0x7003FFFF may hang the CPU.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (base + size < 0x100) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: cannot set region below 1 MiB (0x%lx000,0x%lx000)\n",
+ base, size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ /* Check upper bits of base and last are equal and lower bits are 0
+ for base and 1 for last */
+ last = base + size - 1;
+ for (lbase = base; !(lbase & 1) && (last & 1);
+ lbase = lbase >> 1, last = last >> 1) ;
+ if (lbase != last) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not aligned on a size(0x%lx000) boundary\n",
+ base, size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int generic_have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+ unsigned long config, dummy;
+ rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, config, dummy);
+ return (config & (1 << 10));
+}
+
+int positive_have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* generic structure...
+ */
+struct mtrr_ops generic_mtrr_ops = {
+ .use_intel_if = 1,
+ .set_all = generic_set_all,
+ .get = generic_get_mtrr,
+ .get_free_region = generic_get_free_region,
+ .set = generic_set_mtrr,
+ .validate_add_page = generic_validate_add_page,
+ .have_wrcomb = generic_have_wrcomb,
+};
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1923e0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#define LINE_SIZE 80
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+/* RED-PEN: this is accessed without any locking */
+extern unsigned int *usage_table;
+
+
+#define FILE_FCOUNT(f) (((struct seq_file *)((f)->private_data))->private)
+
+static char *mtrr_strings[MTRR_NUM_TYPES] =
+{
+ "uncachable", /* 0 */
+ "write-combining", /* 1 */
+ "?", /* 2 */
+ "?", /* 3 */
+ "write-through", /* 4 */
+ "write-protect", /* 5 */
+ "write-back", /* 6 */
+};
+
+char *mtrr_attrib_to_str(int x)
+{
+ return (x <= 6) ? mtrr_strings[x] : "?";
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+
+static int
+mtrr_file_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned int type, char increment, struct file *file, int page)
+{
+ int reg, max;
+ unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
+
+ max = num_var_ranges;
+ if (fcount == NULL) {
+ fcount = kmalloc(max * sizeof *fcount, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fcount)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ memset(fcount, 0, max * sizeof *fcount);
+ FILE_FCOUNT(file) = fcount;
+ }
+ if (!page) {
+ if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+ reg = mtrr_add_page(base, size, type, 1);
+ if (reg >= 0)
+ ++fcount[reg];
+ return reg;
+}
+
+static int
+mtrr_file_del(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+ struct file *file, int page)
+{
+ int reg;
+ unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
+
+ if (!page) {
+ if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+ reg = mtrr_del_page(-1, base, size);
+ if (reg < 0)
+ return reg;
+ if (fcount == NULL)
+ return reg;
+ if (fcount[reg] < 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ --fcount[reg];
+ return reg;
+}
+
+/* RED-PEN: seq_file can seek now. this is ignored. */
+static ssize_t
+mtrr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t * ppos)
+/* Format of control line:
+ "base=%Lx size=%Lx type=%s" OR:
+ "disable=%d"
+*/
+{
+ int i, err;
+ unsigned long reg;
+ unsigned long long base, size;
+ char *ptr;
+ char line[LINE_SIZE];
+ size_t linelen;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (!len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ memset(line, 0, LINE_SIZE);
+ if (len > LINE_SIZE)
+ len = LINE_SIZE;
+ if (copy_from_user(line, buf, len - 1))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ linelen = strlen(line);
+ ptr = line + linelen - 1;
+ if (linelen && *ptr == '\n')
+ *ptr = '\0';
+ if (!strncmp(line, "disable=", 8)) {
+ reg = simple_strtoul(line + 8, &ptr, 0);
+ err = mtrr_del_page(reg, 0, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ return len;
+ }
+ if (strncmp(line, "base=", 5))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ base = simple_strtoull(line + 5, &ptr, 0);
+ for (; isspace(*ptr); ++ptr) ;
+ if (strncmp(ptr, "size=", 5))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ size = simple_strtoull(ptr + 5, &ptr, 0);
+ if ((base & 0xfff) || (size & 0xfff))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ for (; isspace(*ptr); ++ptr) ;
+ if (strncmp(ptr, "type=", 5))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ptr += 5;
+ for (; isspace(*ptr); ++ptr) ;
+ for (i = 0; i < MTRR_NUM_TYPES; ++i) {
+ if (strcmp(ptr, mtrr_strings[i]))
+ continue;
+ base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ err =
+ mtrr_add_page((unsigned long) base, (unsigned long) size, i,
+ 1);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ return len;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int
+mtrr_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long __arg)
+{
+ int err;
+ mtrr_type type;
+ struct mtrr_sentry sentry;
+ struct mtrr_gentry gentry;
+ void __user *arg = (void __user *) __arg;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ case MTRRIOC_ADD_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err =
+ mtrr_file_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, 1,
+ file, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_SET_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err = mtrr_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_DEL_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err = mtrr_file_del(sentry.base, sentry.size, file, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_KILL_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err = mtrr_del(-1, sentry.base, sentry.size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY:
+ if (copy_from_user(&gentry, arg, sizeof gentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (gentry.regnum >= num_var_ranges)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ mtrr_if->get(gentry.regnum, &gentry.base, &gentry.size, &type);
+
+ /* Hide entries that go above 4GB */
+ if (gentry.base + gentry.size > 0x100000
+ || gentry.size == 0x100000)
+ gentry.base = gentry.size = gentry.type = 0;
+ else {
+ gentry.base <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ gentry.size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ gentry.type = type;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(arg, &gentry, sizeof gentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err =
+ mtrr_file_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, 1,
+ file, 1);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err = mtrr_add_page(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err = mtrr_file_del(sentry.base, sentry.size, file, 1);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ err = mtrr_del_page(-1, sentry.base, sentry.size);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ break;
+ case MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+ if (copy_from_user(&gentry, arg, sizeof gentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (gentry.regnum >= num_var_ranges)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ mtrr_if->get(gentry.regnum, &gentry.base, &gentry.size, &type);
+ gentry.type = type;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(arg, &gentry, sizeof gentry))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+mtrr_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
+{
+ int i, max;
+ unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
+
+ if (fcount != NULL) {
+ max = num_var_ranges;
+ for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+ while (fcount[i] > 0) {
+ mtrr_del(i, 0, 0);
+ --fcount[i];
+ }
+ }
+ kfree(fcount);
+ FILE_FCOUNT(file) = NULL;
+ }
+ return single_release(ino, file);
+}
+
+static int mtrr_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
+
+static int mtrr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ if (!mtrr_if)
+ return -EIO;
+ if (!mtrr_if->get)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ return single_open(file, mtrr_seq_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations mtrr_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = mtrr_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .write = mtrr_write,
+ .ioctl = mtrr_ioctl,
+ .release = mtrr_close,
+};
+
+
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_mtrr;
+
+
+static int mtrr_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
+{
+ char factor;
+ int i, max, len;
+ mtrr_type type;
+ unsigned long base;
+ unsigned int size;
+
+ len = 0;
+ max = num_var_ranges;
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+ mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type);
+ if (size == 0)
+ usage_table[i] = 0;
+ else {
+ if (size < (0x100000 >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+ /* less than 1MB */
+ factor = 'K';
+ size <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 10;
+ } else {
+ factor = 'M';
+ size >>= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+ /* RED-PEN: base can be > 32bit */
+ len += seq_printf(seq,
+ "reg%02i: base=0x%05lx000 (%4liMB), size=%4i%cB: %s, count=%d\n",
+ i, base, base >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT), size, factor,
+ mtrr_attrib_to_str(type), usage_table[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init mtrr_if_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+ if ((!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MTRR)) &&
+ (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR)) &&
+ (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR)) &&
+ (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR)))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ proc_root_mtrr =
+ create_proc_entry("mtrr", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, &proc_root);
+ if (proc_root_mtrr) {
+ proc_root_mtrr->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ proc_root_mtrr->proc_fops = &mtrr_fops;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(mtrr_if_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f67b49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,693 @@
+/* Generic MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) driver.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Richard Gooch
+ Copyright (c) 2002 Patrick Mochel
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+ Richard Gooch may be reached by email at rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
+ The postal address is:
+ Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
+
+ Source: "Pentium Pro Family Developer's Manual, Volume 3:
+ Operating System Writer's Guide" (Intel document number 242692),
+ section 11.11.7
+
+ This was cleaned and made readable by Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+ on 6-7 March 2002.
+ Source: Intel Architecture Software Developers Manual, Volume 3:
+ System Programming Guide; Section 9.11. (1997 edition - PPro).
+*/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+#define MTRR_VERSION "2.0 (20020519)"
+
+u32 num_var_ranges = 0;
+
+unsigned int *usage_table;
+static DECLARE_MUTEX(main_lock);
+
+u32 size_or_mask, size_and_mask;
+
+static struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
+
+struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_if = NULL;
+
+static void set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type);
+
+extern int arr3_protected;
+
+void set_mtrr_ops(struct mtrr_ops * ops)
+{
+ if (ops->vendor && ops->vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
+ mtrr_ops[ops->vendor] = ops;
+}
+
+/* Returns non-zero if we have the write-combining memory type */
+static int have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+ if ((dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, NULL)) != NULL) {
+ /* ServerWorks LE chipsets have problems with write-combining
+ Don't allow it and leave room for other chipsets to be tagged */
+ if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
+ dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: Serverworks LE detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Intel 450NX errata # 23. Non ascending cachline evictions to
+ write combining memory may resulting in data corruption */
+ if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
+ dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: Intel 450NX MMC detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ }
+ return (mtrr_if->have_wrcomb ? mtrr_if->have_wrcomb() : 0);
+}
+
+/* This function returns the number of variable MTRRs */
+static void __init set_num_var_ranges(void)
+{
+ unsigned long config = 0, dummy;
+
+ if (use_intel()) {
+ rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, config, dummy);
+ } else if (is_cpu(AMD))
+ config = 2;
+ else if (is_cpu(CYRIX) || is_cpu(CENTAUR))
+ config = 8;
+ num_var_ranges = config & 0xff;
+}
+
+static void __init init_table(void)
+{
+ int i, max;
+
+ max = num_var_ranges;
+ if ((usage_table = kmalloc(max * sizeof *usage_table, GFP_KERNEL))
+ == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "mtrr: could not allocate\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+ usage_table[i] = 1;
+}
+
+struct set_mtrr_data {
+ atomic_t count;
+ atomic_t gate;
+ unsigned long smp_base;
+ unsigned long smp_size;
+ unsigned int smp_reg;
+ mtrr_type smp_type;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static void ipi_handler(void *info)
+/* [SUMMARY] Synchronisation handler. Executed by "other" CPUs.
+ [RETURNS] Nothing.
+*/
+{
+ struct set_mtrr_data *data = info;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ atomic_dec(&data->count);
+ while(!atomic_read(&data->gate))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /* The master has cleared me to execute */
+ if (data->smp_reg != ~0U)
+ mtrr_if->set(data->smp_reg, data->smp_base,
+ data->smp_size, data->smp_type);
+ else
+ mtrr_if->set_all();
+
+ atomic_dec(&data->count);
+ while(atomic_read(&data->gate))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ atomic_dec(&data->count);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * set_mtrr - update mtrrs on all processors
+ * @reg: mtrr in question
+ * @base: mtrr base
+ * @size: mtrr size
+ * @type: mtrr type
+ *
+ * This is kinda tricky, but fortunately, Intel spelled it out for us cleanly:
+ *
+ * 1. Send IPI to do the following:
+ * 2. Disable Interrupts
+ * 3. Wait for all procs to do so
+ * 4. Enter no-fill cache mode
+ * 5. Flush caches
+ * 6. Clear PGE bit
+ * 7. Flush all TLBs
+ * 8. Disable all range registers
+ * 9. Update the MTRRs
+ * 10. Enable all range registers
+ * 11. Flush all TLBs and caches again
+ * 12. Enter normal cache mode and reenable caching
+ * 13. Set PGE
+ * 14. Wait for buddies to catch up
+ * 15. Enable interrupts.
+ *
+ * What does that mean for us? Well, first we set data.count to the number
+ * of CPUs. As each CPU disables interrupts, it'll decrement it once. We wait
+ * until it hits 0 and proceed. We set the data.gate flag and reset data.count.
+ * Meanwhile, they are waiting for that flag to be set. Once it's set, each
+ * CPU goes through the transition of updating MTRRs. The CPU vendors may each do it
+ * differently, so we call mtrr_if->set() callback and let them take care of it.
+ * When they're done, they again decrement data->count and wait for data.gate to
+ * be reset.
+ * When we finish, we wait for data.count to hit 0 and toggle the data.gate flag.
+ * Everyone then enables interrupts and we all continue on.
+ *
+ * Note that the mechanism is the same for UP systems, too; all the SMP stuff
+ * becomes nops.
+ */
+static void set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+ struct set_mtrr_data data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ data.smp_reg = reg;
+ data.smp_base = base;
+ data.smp_size = size;
+ data.smp_type = type;
+ atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
+ atomic_set(&data.gate,0);
+
+ /* Start the ball rolling on other CPUs */
+ if (smp_call_function(ipi_handler, &data, 1, 0) != 0)
+ panic("mtrr: timed out waiting for other CPUs\n");
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ while(atomic_read(&data.count))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /* ok, reset count and toggle gate */
+ atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
+ atomic_set(&data.gate,1);
+
+ /* do our MTRR business */
+
+ /* HACK!
+ * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs on boot.
+ * The state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been saved, and we want
+ * to replicate across all the APs.
+ * If we're doing that @reg is set to something special...
+ */
+ if (reg != ~0U)
+ mtrr_if->set(reg,base,size,type);
+
+ /* wait for the others */
+ while(atomic_read(&data.count))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
+ atomic_set(&data.gate,0);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait here for everyone to have seen the gate change
+ * So we're the last ones to touch 'data'
+ */
+ while(atomic_read(&data.count))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_add_page - Add a memory type region
+ * @base: Physical base address of region in pages (4 KB)
+ * @size: Physical size of region in pages (4 KB)
+ * @type: Type of MTRR desired
+ * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region
+ *
+ * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and
+ * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an
+ * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's
+ * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the
+ * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an
+ * equivalent power of two boundary.
+ *
+ * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use
+ * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success
+ * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated
+ * as a cookie only.
+ *
+ * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors.
+ * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors.
+ *
+ * The available types are
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes
+ *
+ * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind
+ * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent.
+ */
+
+int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned int type, char increment)
+{
+ int i;
+ mtrr_type ltype;
+ unsigned long lbase;
+ unsigned int lsize;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!mtrr_if)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if ((error = mtrr_if->validate_add_page(base,size,type)))
+ return error;
+
+ if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: type: %u invalid\n", type);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* If the type is WC, check that this processor supports it */
+ if ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB) && !have_wrcomb()) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "mtrr: your processor doesn't support write-combining\n");
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+
+ if (base & size_or_mask || size & size_or_mask) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base or size exceeds the MTRR width\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ error = -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Search for existing MTRR */
+ down(&main_lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
+ mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if (base >= lbase + lsize)
+ continue;
+ if ((base < lbase) && (base + size <= lbase))
+ continue;
+ /* At this point we know there is some kind of overlap/enclosure */
+ if ((base < lbase) || (base + size > lbase + lsize)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "mtrr: 0x%lx000,0x%lx000 overlaps existing"
+ " 0x%lx000,0x%x000\n", base, size, lbase,
+ lsize);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* New region is enclosed by an existing region */
+ if (ltype != type) {
+ if (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
+ continue;
+ printk (KERN_WARNING "mtrr: type mismatch for %lx000,%lx000 old: %s new: %s\n",
+ base, size, mtrr_attrib_to_str(ltype),
+ mtrr_attrib_to_str(type));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (increment)
+ ++usage_table[i];
+ error = i;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Search for an empty MTRR */
+ i = mtrr_if->get_free_region(base, size);
+ if (i >= 0) {
+ set_mtrr(i, base, size, type);
+ usage_table[i] = 1;
+ } else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: no more MTRRs available\n");
+ error = i;
+ out:
+ up(&main_lock);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_add - Add a memory type region
+ * @base: Physical base address of region
+ * @size: Physical size of region
+ * @type: Type of MTRR desired
+ * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region
+ *
+ * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and
+ * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an
+ * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's
+ * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the
+ * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an
+ * equivalent power of two boundary.
+ *
+ * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use
+ * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success
+ * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated
+ * as a cookie only.
+ *
+ * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors.
+ * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors.
+ *
+ * The available types are
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes
+ *
+ * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind
+ * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent.
+ */
+
+int
+mtrr_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type,
+ char increment)
+{
+ if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: size and base must be multiples of 4 kiB\n");
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "mtrr: size: 0x%lx base: 0x%lx\n", size, base);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return mtrr_add_page(base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, type,
+ increment);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_del_page - delete a memory type region
+ * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add
+ * @base: Physical base address
+ * @size: Size of region
+ *
+ * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is
+ * how drivers should call it.
+ *
+ * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the
+ * register is freed and the region returns to default state.
+ * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error
+ * code.
+ */
+
+int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+ int i, max;
+ mtrr_type ltype;
+ unsigned long lbase;
+ unsigned int lsize;
+ int error = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!mtrr_if)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ max = num_var_ranges;
+ down(&main_lock);
+ if (reg < 0) {
+ /* Search for existing MTRR */
+ for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+ mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if (lbase == base && lsize == size) {
+ reg = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (reg < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "mtrr: no MTRR for %lx000,%lx000 found\n", base,
+ size);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ if (reg >= max) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: register: %d too big\n", reg);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (is_cpu(CYRIX) && !use_intel()) {
+ if ((reg == 3) && arr3_protected) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: ARR3 cannot be changed\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ mtrr_if->get(reg, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+ if (lsize < 1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: MTRR %d not used\n", reg);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (usage_table[reg] < 1) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: reg: %d has count=0\n", reg);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (--usage_table[reg] < 1)
+ set_mtrr(reg, 0, 0, 0);
+ error = reg;
+ out:
+ up(&main_lock);
+ return error;
+}
+/**
+ * mtrr_del - delete a memory type region
+ * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add
+ * @base: Physical base address
+ * @size: Size of region
+ *
+ * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is
+ * how drivers should call it.
+ *
+ * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the
+ * register is freed and the region returns to default state.
+ * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error
+ * code.
+ */
+
+int
+mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+ if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: size and base must be multiples of 4 kiB\n");
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "mtrr: size: 0x%lx base: 0x%lx\n", size, base);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return mtrr_del_page(reg, base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_add);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_del);
+
+/* HACK ALERT!
+ * These should be called implicitly, but we can't yet until all the initcall
+ * stuff is done...
+ */
+extern void amd_init_mtrr(void);
+extern void cyrix_init_mtrr(void);
+extern void centaur_init_mtrr(void);
+
+static void __init init_ifs(void)
+{
+ amd_init_mtrr();
+ cyrix_init_mtrr();
+ centaur_init_mtrr();
+}
+
+static void __init init_other_cpus(void)
+{
+ if (use_intel())
+ get_mtrr_state();
+
+ /* bring up the other processors */
+ set_mtrr(~0U,0,0,0);
+
+ if (use_intel()) {
+ finalize_mtrr_state();
+ mtrr_state_warn();
+ }
+}
+
+
+struct mtrr_value {
+ mtrr_type ltype;
+ unsigned long lbase;
+ unsigned int lsize;
+};
+
+static struct mtrr_value * mtrr_state;
+
+static int mtrr_save(struct sys_device * sysdev, u32 state)
+{
+ int i;
+ int size = num_var_ranges * sizeof(struct mtrr_value);
+
+ mtrr_state = kmalloc(size,GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (mtrr_state)
+ memset(mtrr_state,0,size);
+ else
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+ mtrr_if->get(i,
+ &mtrr_state[i].lbase,
+ &mtrr_state[i].lsize,
+ &mtrr_state[i].ltype);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mtrr_restore(struct sys_device * sysdev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+ if (mtrr_state[i].lsize)
+ set_mtrr(i,
+ mtrr_state[i].lbase,
+ mtrr_state[i].lsize,
+ mtrr_state[i].ltype);
+ }
+ kfree(mtrr_state);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static struct sysdev_driver mtrr_sysdev_driver = {
+ .suspend = mtrr_save,
+ .resume = mtrr_restore,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_init - initialize mtrrs on the boot CPU
+ *
+ * This needs to be called early; before any of the other CPUs are
+ * initialized (i.e. before smp_init()).
+ *
+ */
+static int __init mtrr_init(void)
+{
+ init_ifs();
+
+ if (cpu_has_mtrr) {
+ mtrr_if = &generic_mtrr_ops;
+ size_or_mask = 0xff000000; /* 36 bits */
+ size_and_mask = 0x00f00000;
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ /* The original Athlon docs said that
+ total addressable memory is 44 bits wide.
+ It was not really clear whether its MTRRs
+ follow this or not. (Read: 44 or 36 bits).
+ However, "x86-64_overview.pdf" explicitly
+ states that "previous implementations support
+ 36 bit MTRRs" and also provides a way to
+ query the width (in bits) of the physical
+ addressable memory on the Hammer family.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15
+ && (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008)) {
+ u32 phys_addr;
+ phys_addr = cpuid_eax(0x80000008) & 0xff;
+ size_or_mask =
+ ~((1 << (phys_addr - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1);
+ size_and_mask = ~size_or_mask & 0xfff00000;
+ }
+ /* Athlon MTRRs use an Intel-compatible interface for
+ * getting and setting */
+ break;
+ case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6) {
+ /* VIA Cyrix family have Intel style MTRRs, but don't support PAE */
+ size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_and_mask = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ if (cpu_has_k6_mtrr) {
+ /* Pre-Athlon (K6) AMD CPU MTRRs */
+ mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_AMD];
+ size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_and_mask = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
+ if (cpu_has_centaur_mcr) {
+ mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR];
+ size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_and_mask = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case X86_VENDOR_CYRIX:
+ if (cpu_has_cyrix_arr) {
+ mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CYRIX];
+ size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_and_mask = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: v%s\n",MTRR_VERSION);
+
+ if (mtrr_if) {
+ set_num_var_ranges();
+ init_table();
+ init_other_cpus();
+
+ return sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,
+ &mtrr_sysdev_driver);
+ }
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(mtrr_init);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de13512
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * local mtrr defines.
+ */
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#define MTRRcap_MSR 0x0fe
+#define MTRRdefType_MSR 0x2ff
+
+#define MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
+#define MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
+
+#define NUM_FIXED_RANGES 88
+#define MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR 0x250
+#define MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR 0x258
+#define MTRRfix16K_A0000_MSR 0x259
+#define MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR 0x268
+#define MTRRfix4K_C8000_MSR 0x269
+#define MTRRfix4K_D0000_MSR 0x26a
+#define MTRRfix4K_D8000_MSR 0x26b
+#define MTRRfix4K_E0000_MSR 0x26c
+#define MTRRfix4K_E8000_MSR 0x26d
+#define MTRRfix4K_F0000_MSR 0x26e
+#define MTRRfix4K_F8000_MSR 0x26f
+
+#define MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED 0x01
+#define MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE 0x02
+#define MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE 0x04
+
+/* In the Intel processor's MTRR interface, the MTRR type is always held in
+ an 8 bit field: */
+typedef u8 mtrr_type;
+
+struct mtrr_ops {
+ u32 vendor;
+ u32 use_intel_if;
+// void (*init)(void);
+ void (*set)(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type);
+ void (*set_all)(void);
+
+ void (*get)(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+ unsigned int *size, mtrr_type * type);
+ int (*get_free_region) (unsigned long base, unsigned long size);
+
+ int (*validate_add_page)(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned int type);
+ int (*have_wrcomb)(void);
+};
+
+extern int generic_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size);
+extern int generic_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned int type);
+
+extern struct mtrr_ops generic_mtrr_ops;
+
+extern int positive_have_wrcomb(void);
+
+/* library functions for processor-specific routines */
+struct set_mtrr_context {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long deftype_lo;
+ unsigned long deftype_hi;
+ unsigned long cr4val;
+ unsigned long ccr3;
+};
+
+struct mtrr_var_range {
+ unsigned long base_lo;
+ unsigned long base_hi;
+ unsigned long mask_lo;
+ unsigned long mask_hi;
+};
+
+void set_mtrr_done(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt);
+void set_mtrr_cache_disable(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt);
+void set_mtrr_prepare_save(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt);
+
+void get_mtrr_state(void);
+
+extern void set_mtrr_ops(struct mtrr_ops * ops);
+
+extern u32 size_or_mask, size_and_mask;
+extern struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_if;
+
+#define is_cpu(vnd) (mtrr_if && mtrr_if->vendor == X86_VENDOR_##vnd)
+#define use_intel() (mtrr_if && mtrr_if->use_intel_if == 1)
+
+extern unsigned int num_var_ranges;
+
+void finalize_mtrr_state(void);
+void mtrr_state_warn(void);
+char *mtrr_attrib_to_str(int x);
+void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned, unsigned, unsigned);
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/state.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/state.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f62ecd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/state.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+
+/* Put the processor into a state where MTRRs can be safely set */
+void set_mtrr_prepare_save(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt)
+{
+ unsigned int cr0;
+
+ /* Disable interrupts locally */
+ local_irq_save(ctxt->flags);
+
+ if (use_intel() || is_cpu(CYRIX)) {
+
+ /* Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7) */
+ if ( cpu_has_pge ) {
+ ctxt->cr4val = read_cr4();
+ write_cr4(ctxt->cr4val & (unsigned char) ~(1 << 7));
+ }
+
+ /* Disable and flush caches. Note that wbinvd flushes the TLBs as
+ a side-effect */
+ cr0 = read_cr0() | 0x40000000;
+ wbinvd();
+ write_cr0(cr0);
+ wbinvd();
+
+ if (use_intel())
+ /* Save MTRR state */
+ rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, ctxt->deftype_lo, ctxt->deftype_hi);
+ else
+ /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else were excluded at the top */
+ ctxt->ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ }
+}
+
+void set_mtrr_cache_disable(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt)
+{
+ if (use_intel())
+ /* Disable MTRRs, and set the default type to uncached */
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, ctxt->deftype_lo & 0xf300UL,
+ ctxt->deftype_hi);
+ else if (is_cpu(CYRIX))
+ /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else were excluded at the top */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ctxt->ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);
+}
+
+/* Restore the processor after a set_mtrr_prepare */
+void set_mtrr_done(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt)
+{
+ if (use_intel() || is_cpu(CYRIX)) {
+
+ /* Flush caches and TLBs */
+ wbinvd();
+
+ /* Restore MTRRdefType */
+ if (use_intel())
+ /* Intel (P6) standard MTRRs */
+ mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, ctxt->deftype_lo, ctxt->deftype_hi);
+ else
+ /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ctxt->ccr3);
+
+ /* Enable caches */
+ write_cr0(read_cr0() & 0xbfffffff);
+
+ /* Restore value of CR4 */
+ if ( cpu_has_pge )
+ write_cr4(ctxt->cr4val);
+ }
+ /* Re-enable interrupts locally (if enabled previously) */
+ local_irq_restore(ctxt->flags);
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30898a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * Detect a NexGen CPU running without BIOS hypercode new enough
+ * to have CPUID. (Thanks to Herbert Oppmann)
+ */
+
+static int __init deep_magic_nexgen_probe(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+ " movw $0x5555, %%ax\n"
+ " xorw %%dx,%%dx\n"
+ " movw $2, %%cx\n"
+ " divw %%cx\n"
+ " movl $0, %%eax\n"
+ " jnz 1f\n"
+ " movl $1, %%eax\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ : "=a" (ret) : : "cx", "dx" );
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init init_nexgen(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ c->x86_cache_size = 256; /* A few had 1 MB... */
+}
+
+static void __init nexgen_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ /* Detect NexGen with old hypercode */
+ if ( deep_magic_nexgen_probe() ) {
+ strcpy(c->x86_vendor_id, "NexGenDriven");
+ }
+ generic_identify(c);
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev nexgen_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Nexgen",
+ .c_ident = { "NexGenDriven" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_NEXGEN,
+ .family = 5,
+ .model_names = { [1] = "Nx586" }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_nexgen,
+ .c_identify = nexgen_identify,
+};
+
+int __init nexgen_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NEXGEN] = &nexgen_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(nexgen_init_cpu);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/proc.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/proc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c8d83fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/proc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/semaphore.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+/*
+ * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
+ */
+static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ /*
+ * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>.
+ * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't
+ * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important
+ * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if
+ * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access
+ * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead.
+ */
+ static char *x86_cap_flags[] = {
+ /* Intel-defined */
+ "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
+ "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
+ "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx",
+ "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
+
+ /* AMD-defined */
+ "pni", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, "mp", "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL,
+ NULL, "fxsr_opt", NULL, NULL, NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
+
+ /* Transmeta-defined */
+ "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* Other (Linux-defined) */
+ "cxmmx", "k6_mtrr", "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr",
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* Intel-defined (#2) */
+ "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", NULL, NULL, "est",
+ "tm2", NULL, "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined */
+ NULL, NULL, "rng", "rng_en", NULL, NULL, "ace", "ace_en",
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* AMD-defined (#2) */
+ "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ };
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
+ int i, n = c - cpu_data;
+ int fpu_exception;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (!cpu_online(n))
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n"
+ "vendor_id\t: %s\n"
+ "cpu family\t: %d\n"
+ "model\t\t: %d\n"
+ "model name\t: %s\n",
+ n,
+ c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown",
+ c->x86,
+ c->x86_model,
+ c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown");
+
+ if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
+
+ if ( cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC) ) {
+ seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %lu.%03lu\n",
+ cpu_khz / 1000, (cpu_khz % 1000));
+ }
+
+ /* Cache size */
+ if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0)
+ seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", phys_proc_id[n]);
+ seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", c->x86_num_cores * smp_num_siblings);
+#endif
+
+ /* We use exception 16 if we have hardware math and we've either seen it or the CPU claims it is internal */
+ fpu_exception = c->hard_math && (ignore_fpu_irq || cpu_has_fpu);
+ seq_printf(m, "fdiv_bug\t: %s\n"
+ "hlt_bug\t\t: %s\n"
+ "f00f_bug\t: %s\n"
+ "coma_bug\t: %s\n"
+ "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
+ "fpu_exception\t: %s\n"
+ "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
+ "wp\t\t: %s\n"
+ "flags\t\t:",
+ c->fdiv_bug ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->hlt_works_ok ? "no" : "yes",
+ c->f00f_bug ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->coma_bug ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->hard_math ? "yes" : "no",
+ fpu_exception ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->cpuid_level,
+ c->wp_works_ok ? "yes" : "no");
+
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ )
+ if ( test_bit(i, c->x86_capability) &&
+ x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL )
+ seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
+ c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
+ (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
+}
+static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ ++*pos;
+ return c_start(m, pos);
+}
+static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+}
+struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
+ .start = c_start,
+ .next = c_next,
+ .stop = c_stop,
+ .show = show_cpuinfo,
+};
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/rise.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/rise.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8602425
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/rise.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+static void __init init_rise(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ printk("CPU: Rise iDragon");
+ if (c->x86_model > 2)
+ printk(" II");
+ printk("\n");
+
+ /* Unhide possibly hidden capability flags
+ The mp6 iDragon family don't have MSRs.
+ We switch on extra features with this cpuid weirdness: */
+ __asm__ (
+ "movl $0x6363452a, %%eax\n\t"
+ "movl $0x3231206c, %%ecx\n\t"
+ "movl $0x2a32313a, %%edx\n\t"
+ "cpuid\n\t"
+ "movl $0x63634523, %%eax\n\t"
+ "movl $0x32315f6c, %%ecx\n\t"
+ "movl $0x2333313a, %%edx\n\t"
+ "cpuid\n\t" : : : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"
+ );
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, c->x86_capability);
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev rise_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Rise",
+ .c_ident = { "RiseRiseRise" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_RISE, .family = 5, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "iDragon",
+ [2] = "iDragon",
+ [8] = "iDragon II",
+ [9] = "iDragon II"
+ }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_rise,
+};
+
+int __init rise_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_RISE] = &rise_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(rise_init_cpu);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f57e5ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+static void __init init_transmeta(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int cap_mask, uk, max, dummy;
+ unsigned int cms_rev1, cms_rev2;
+ unsigned int cpu_rev, cpu_freq, cpu_flags, new_cpu_rev;
+ char cpu_info[65];
+
+ get_model_name(c); /* Same as AMD/Cyrix */
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+
+ /* Print CMS and CPU revision */
+ max = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
+ cpu_rev = 0;
+ if ( max >= 0x80860001 ) {
+ cpuid(0x80860001, &dummy, &cpu_rev, &cpu_freq, &cpu_flags);
+ if (cpu_rev != 0x02000000) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor revision %u.%u.%u.%u, %u MHz\n",
+ (cpu_rev >> 24) & 0xff,
+ (cpu_rev >> 16) & 0xff,
+ (cpu_rev >> 8) & 0xff,
+ cpu_rev & 0xff,
+ cpu_freq);
+ }
+ }
+ if ( max >= 0x80860002 ) {
+ cpuid(0x80860002, &new_cpu_rev, &cms_rev1, &cms_rev2, &dummy);
+ if (cpu_rev == 0x02000000) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor revision %08X, %u MHz\n",
+ new_cpu_rev, cpu_freq);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Code Morphing Software revision %u.%u.%u-%u-%u\n",
+ (cms_rev1 >> 24) & 0xff,
+ (cms_rev1 >> 16) & 0xff,
+ (cms_rev1 >> 8) & 0xff,
+ cms_rev1 & 0xff,
+ cms_rev2);
+ }
+ if ( max >= 0x80860006 ) {
+ cpuid(0x80860003,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[0],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[4],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[8],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[12]);
+ cpuid(0x80860004,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[16],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[20],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[24],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[28]);
+ cpuid(0x80860005,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[32],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[36],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[40],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[44]);
+ cpuid(0x80860006,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[48],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[52],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[56],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[60]);
+ cpu_info[64] = '\0';
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: %s\n", cpu_info);
+ }
+
+ /* Unhide possibly hidden capability flags */
+ rdmsr(0x80860004, cap_mask, uk);
+ wrmsr(0x80860004, ~0, uk);
+ c->x86_capability[0] = cpuid_edx(0x00000001);
+ wrmsr(0x80860004, cap_mask, uk);
+
+ /* If we can run i686 user-space code, call us an i686 */
+#define USER686 (X86_FEATURE_TSC|X86_FEATURE_CX8|X86_FEATURE_CMOV)
+ if ( c->x86 == 5 && (c->x86_capability[0] & USER686) == USER686 )
+ c->x86 = 6;
+}
+
+static void transmeta_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ u32 xlvl;
+ generic_identify(c);
+
+ /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */
+ xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
+ if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000 ) {
+ if ( xlvl >= 0x80860001 )
+ c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev transmeta_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Transmeta",
+ .c_ident = { "GenuineTMx86", "TransmetaCPU" },
+ .c_init = init_transmeta,
+ .c_identify = transmeta_identify,
+};
+
+int __init transmeta_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA] = &transmeta_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(transmeta_init_cpu);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/umc.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/umc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..264fcad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/umc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/* UMC chips appear to be only either 386 or 486, so no special init takes place.
+ */
+static void __init init_umc(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev umc_cpu_dev __initdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "UMC",
+ .c_ident = { "UMC UMC UMC" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_UMC, .family = 4, .model_names =
+ {
+ [1] = "U5D",
+ [2] = "U5S",
+ }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_umc,
+};
+
+int __init umc_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_UMC] = &umc_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+//early_arch_initcall(umc_init_cpu);