aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c
blob: 0c65ba2faa4386805c8d8cf9b8d757418b59487b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
#include <linux/log2.h>

#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_inum.h"
#include "xfs_imap.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_btree_trace.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_rw.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_utils.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_trace.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_acl.h"
#include "xfs_filestream.h"
#include "xfs_vnodeops.h"

kmem_zone_t *xfs_ifork_zone;
kmem_zone_t *xfs_inode_zone;

/*
 * Used in xfs_itruncate().  This is the maximum number of extents
 * freed from a file in a single transaction.
 */
#define	XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS	2

STATIC int xfs_iflush_int(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_buf_t *);
STATIC int xfs_iformat_local(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int, int);
STATIC int xfs_iformat_extents(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);
STATIC int xfs_iformat_btree(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_dinode_t *, int);

#ifdef DEBUG
/*
 * Make sure that the extents in the given memory buffer
 * are valid.
 */
STATIC void
xfs_validate_extents(
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp,
	int			nrecs,
	xfs_exntfmt_t		fmt)
{
	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		irec;
	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t	rec;
	int			i;

	for (i = 0; i < nrecs; i++) {
		xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
		rec.l0 = get_unaligned(&ep->l0);
		rec.l1 = get_unaligned(&ep->l1);
		xfs_bmbt_get_all(&rec, &irec);
		if (fmt == XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE)
			ASSERT(irec.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
	}
}
#else /* DEBUG */
#define xfs_validate_extents(ifp, nrecs, fmt)
#endif /* DEBUG */

/*
 * Check that none of the inode's in the buffer have a next
 * unlinked field of 0.
 */
#if defined(DEBUG)
void
xfs_inobp_check(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_buf_t	*bp)
{
	int		i;
	int		j;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;

	j = mp->m_inode_cluster_size >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;

	for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
		dip = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp,
					i * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize);
		if (!dip->di_next_unlinked)  {
			xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp,
				"Detected a bogus zero next_unlinked field in incore inode buffer 0x%p.  About to pop an ASSERT.",
				bp);
			ASSERT(dip->di_next_unlinked);
		}
	}
}
#endif

/*
 * Find the buffer associated with the given inode map
 * We do basic validation checks on the buffer once it has been
 * retrieved from disk.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_imap_to_bp(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_imap_t	*imap,
	xfs_buf_t	**bpp,
	uint		buf_flags,
	uint		imap_flags)
{
	int		error;
	int		i;
	int		ni;
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;

	error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, imap->im_blkno,
				   (int)imap->im_len, buf_flags, &bp);
	if (error) {
		if (error != EAGAIN) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
				"xfs_imap_to_bp: xfs_trans_read_buf()returned "
				"an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
				error, mp->m_fsname);
		} else {
			ASSERT(buf_flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK);
		}
		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * Validate the magic number and version of every inode in the buffer
	 * (if DEBUG kernel) or the first inode in the buffer, otherwise.
	 */
#ifdef DEBUG
	ni = BBTOB(imap->im_len) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
#else	/* usual case */
	ni = 1;
#endif

	for (i = 0; i < ni; i++) {
		int		di_ok;
		xfs_dinode_t	*dip;

		dip = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp,
					(i << mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog));
		di_ok = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic) == XFS_DINODE_MAGIC &&
			    XFS_DINODE_GOOD_VERSION(dip->di_core.di_version);
		if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!di_ok, mp,
						XFS_ERRTAG_ITOBP_INOTOBP,
						XFS_RANDOM_ITOBP_INOTOBP))) {
			if (imap_flags & XFS_IMAP_BULKSTAT) {
				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
				return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
			}
			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_imap_to_bp",
						XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp, dip);
#ifdef DEBUG
			cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
					"Device %s - bad inode magic/vsn "
					"daddr %lld #%d (magic=%x)",
				XFS_BUFTARG_NAME(mp->m_ddev_targp),
				(unsigned long long)imap->im_blkno, i,
				be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic));
#endif
			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		}
	}

	xfs_inobp_check(mp, bp);

	/*
	 * Mark the buffer as an inode buffer now that it looks good
	 */
	XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE(bp, B_FS_INO);

	*bpp = bp;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This routine is called to map an inode number within a file
 * system to the buffer containing the on-disk version of the
 * inode.  It returns a pointer to the buffer containing the
 * on-disk inode in the bpp parameter, and in the dip parameter
 * it returns a pointer to the on-disk inode within that buffer.
 *
 * If a non-zero error is returned, then the contents of bpp and
 * dipp are undefined.
 *
 * Use xfs_imap() to determine the size and location of the
 * buffer to read from disk.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_inotobp(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	xfs_dinode_t	**dipp,
	xfs_buf_t	**bpp,
	int		*offset)
{
	xfs_imap_t	imap;
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	int		error;

	imap.im_blkno = 0;
	error = xfs_imap(mp, tp, ino, &imap, XFS_IMAP_LOOKUP);
	if (error)
		return error;

	error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, tp, &imap, &bp, XFS_BUF_LOCK, 0);
	if (error)
		return error;

	*dipp = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, imap.im_boffset);
	*bpp = bp;
	*offset = imap.im_boffset;
	return 0;
}


/*
 * This routine is called to map an inode to the buffer containing
 * the on-disk version of the inode.  It returns a pointer to the
 * buffer containing the on-disk inode in the bpp parameter, and in
 * the dip parameter it returns a pointer to the on-disk inode within
 * that buffer.
 *
 * If a non-zero error is returned, then the contents of bpp and
 * dipp are undefined.
 *
 * If the inode is new and has not yet been initialized, use xfs_imap()
 * to determine the size and location of the buffer to read from disk.
 * If the inode has already been mapped to its buffer and read in once,
 * then use the mapping information stored in the inode rather than
 * calling xfs_imap().  This allows us to avoid the overhead of looking
 * at the inode btree for small block file systems (see xfs_dilocate()).
 * We can tell whether the inode has been mapped in before by comparing
 * its disk block address to 0.  Only uninitialized inodes will have
 * 0 for the disk block address.
 */
int
xfs_itobp(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t	**dipp,
	xfs_buf_t	**bpp,
	xfs_daddr_t	bno,
	uint		imap_flags,
	uint		buf_flags)
{
	xfs_imap_t	imap;
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	int		error;

	if (ip->i_blkno == (xfs_daddr_t)0) {
		imap.im_blkno = bno;
		error = xfs_imap(mp, tp, ip->i_ino, &imap,
					XFS_IMAP_LOOKUP | imap_flags);
		if (error)
			return error;

		/*
		 * Fill in the fields in the inode that will be used to
		 * map the inode to its buffer from now on.
		 */
		ip->i_blkno = imap.im_blkno;
		ip->i_len = imap.im_len;
		ip->i_boffset = imap.im_boffset;
	} else {
		/*
		 * We've already mapped the inode once, so just use the
		 * mapping that we saved the first time.
		 */
		imap.im_blkno = ip->i_blkno;
		imap.im_len = ip->i_len;
		imap.im_boffset = ip->i_boffset;
	}
	ASSERT(bno == 0 || bno == imap.im_blkno);

	error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, tp, &imap, &bp, buf_flags, imap_flags);
	if (error)
		return error;

	if (!bp) {
		ASSERT(buf_flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK);
		ASSERT(tp == NULL);
		*bpp = NULL;
		return EAGAIN;
	}

	*dipp = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, imap.im_boffset);
	*bpp = bp;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Move inode type and inode format specific information from the
 * on-disk inode to the in-core inode.  For fifos, devs, and sockets
 * this means set if_rdev to the proper value.  For files, directories,
 * and symlinks this means to bring in the in-line data or extent
 * pointers.  For a file in B-tree format, only the root is immediately
 * brought in-core.  The rest will be in-lined in if_extents when it
 * is first referenced (see xfs_iread_extents()).
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip)
{
	xfs_attr_shortform_t	*atp;
	int			size;
	int			error;
	xfs_fsize_t             di_size;
	ip->i_df.if_ext_max =
		XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	error = 0;

	if (unlikely(be32_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nextents) +
		     be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_anextents) >
		     be64_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nblocks))) {
		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt dinode %Lu, extent total = %d, nblocks = %Lu.",
			(unsigned long long)ip->i_ino,
			(int)(be32_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nextents) +
			      be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_anextents)),
			(unsigned long long)
				be64_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_nblocks));
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	if (unlikely(dip->di_core.di_forkoff > ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_inodesize)) {
		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt dinode %Lu, forkoff = 0x%x.",
			(unsigned long long)ip->i_ino,
			dip->di_core.di_forkoff);
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	switch (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) {
	case S_IFIFO:
	case S_IFCHR:
	case S_IFBLK:
	case S_IFSOCK:
		if (unlikely(dip->di_core.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV)) {
			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(3)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
					      ip->i_mount, dip);
			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		}
		ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
		ip->i_size = 0;
		ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_u.di_dev);
		break;

	case S_IFREG:
	case S_IFLNK:
	case S_IFDIR:
		switch (dip->di_core.di_format) {
		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
			/*
			 * no local regular files yet
			 */
			if (unlikely((be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)) {
				xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
					"corrupt inode %Lu "
					"(local format for regular file).",
					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
				XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(4)",
						     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
						     ip->i_mount, dip);
				return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
			}

			di_size = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_size);
			if (unlikely(di_size > XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, ip->i_mount))) {
				xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
					"corrupt inode %Lu "
					"(bad size %Ld for local inode).",
					(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
					(long long) di_size);
				XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat(5)",
						     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
						     ip->i_mount, dip);
				return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
			}

			size = (int)di_size;
			error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK, size);
			break;
		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
			error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
			break;
		case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
			error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
			break;
		default:
			XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat(6)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
					 ip->i_mount);
			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		}
		break;

	default:
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat(7)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, ip->i_mount);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	if (error) {
		return error;
	}
	if (!XFS_DFORK_Q(dip))
		return 0;
	ASSERT(ip->i_afp == NULL);
	ip->i_afp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone, KM_SLEEP);
	ip->i_afp->if_ext_max =
		XFS_IFORK_ASIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	switch (dip->di_core.di_aformat) {
	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
		atp = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip);
		size = be16_to_cpu(atp->hdr.totsize);
		error = xfs_iformat_local(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, size);
		break;
	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
		error = xfs_iformat_extents(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
		break;
	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
		error = xfs_iformat_btree(ip, dip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
		break;
	default:
		error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		break;
	}
	if (error) {
		kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
		ip->i_afp = NULL;
		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
	}
	return error;
}

/*
 * The file is in-lined in the on-disk inode.
 * If it fits into if_inline_data, then copy
 * it there, otherwise allocate a buffer for it
 * and copy the data there.  Either way, set
 * if_data to point at the data.
 * If we allocate a buffer for the data, make
 * sure that its size is a multiple of 4 and
 * record the real size in i_real_bytes.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_local(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip,
	int		whichfork,
	int		size)
{
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
	int		real_size;

	/*
	 * If the size is unreasonable, then something
	 * is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
	 * kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
	 */
	if (unlikely(size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt inode %Lu "
			"(bad size %d for local fork, size = %d).",
			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, size,
			XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork));
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat_local", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	real_size = 0;
	if (size == 0)
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
	else if (size <= sizeof(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data))
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data;
	else {
		real_size = roundup(size, 4);
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_SLEEP);
	}
	ifp->if_bytes = size;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = real_size;
	if (size)
		memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork), size);
	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFINLINE;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * The file consists of a set of extents all
 * of which fit into the on-disk inode.
 * If there are few enough extents to fit into
 * the if_inline_ext, then copy them there.
 * Otherwise allocate a buffer for them and copy
 * them into it.  Either way, set if_extents
 * to point at the extents.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_extents(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip,
	int		whichfork)
{
	xfs_bmbt_rec_t	*dp;
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
	int		nex;
	int		size;
	int		i;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	nex = XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS(dip, whichfork);
	size = nex * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	/*
	 * If the number of extents is unreasonable, then something
	 * is wrong and we just bail out rather than crash in
	 * kmem_alloc() or memcpy() below.
	 */
	if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork))) {
		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt inode %Lu ((a)extents = %d).",
			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino, nex);
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iformat_extents(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     ip->i_mount, dip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
	if (nex == 0)
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = NULL;
	else if (nex <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS)
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
	else
		xfs_iext_add(ifp, 0, nex);

	ifp->if_bytes = size;
	if (size) {
		dp = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
		xfs_validate_extents(ifp, nex, XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip));
		for (i = 0; i < nex; i++, dp++) {
			xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
			ep->l0 = get_unaligned_be64(&dp->l0);
			ep->l1 = get_unaligned_be64(&dp->l1);
		}
		XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip, nex, whichfork);
		if (whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK ||
			XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip) == XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE)
				if (unlikely(xfs_check_nostate_extents(
				    ifp, 0, nex))) {
					XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat_extents(2)",
							 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
							 ip->i_mount);
					return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
				}
	}
	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * The file has too many extents to fit into
 * the inode, so they are in B-tree format.
 * Allocate a buffer for the root of the B-tree
 * and copy the root into it.  The i_extents
 * field will remain NULL until all of the
 * extents are read in (when they are needed).
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iformat_btree(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
	int			whichfork)
{
	xfs_bmdr_block_t	*dfp;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
	/* REFERENCED */
	int			nrecs;
	int			size;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	dfp = (xfs_bmdr_block_t *)XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
	size = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(dfp);
	nrecs = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_NUMRECS(dfp);

	/*
	 * blow out if -- fork has less extents than can fit in
	 * fork (fork shouldn't be a btree format), root btree
	 * block has more records than can fit into the fork,
	 * or the number of extents is greater than the number of
	 * blocks.
	 */
	if (unlikely(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) <= ifp->if_ext_max
	    || XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(nrecs) >
			XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork)
	    || XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > ip->i_d.di_nblocks)) {
		xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
			"corrupt inode %Lu (btree).",
			(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iformat_btree", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				 ip->i_mount);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	ifp->if_broot_bytes = size;
	ifp->if_broot = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
	/*
	 * Copy and convert from the on-disk structure
	 * to the in-memory structure.
	 */
	xfs_bmdr_to_bmbt(dfp, XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, ip->i_mount, whichfork),
		ifp->if_broot, size);
	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFBROOT;

	return 0;
}

void
xfs_dinode_from_disk(
	xfs_icdinode_t		*to,
	xfs_dinode_core_t	*from)
{
	to->di_magic = be16_to_cpu(from->di_magic);
	to->di_mode = be16_to_cpu(from->di_mode);
	to->di_version = from ->di_version;
	to->di_format = from->di_format;
	to->di_onlink = be16_to_cpu(from->di_onlink);
	to->di_uid = be32_to_cpu(from->di_uid);
	to->di_gid = be32_to_cpu(from->di_gid);
	to->di_nlink = be32_to_cpu(from->di_nlink);
	to->di_projid = be16_to_cpu(from->di_projid);
	memcpy(to->di_pad, from->di_pad, sizeof(to->di_pad));
	to->di_flushiter = be16_to_cpu(from->di_flushiter);
	to->di_atime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_atime.t_sec);
	to->di_atime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_atime.t_nsec);
	to->di_mtime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_mtime.t_sec);
	to->di_mtime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_mtime.t_nsec);
	to->di_ctime.t_sec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_ctime.t_sec);
	to->di_ctime.t_nsec = be32_to_cpu(from->di_ctime.t_nsec);
	to->di_size = be64_to_cpu(from->di_size);
	to->di_nblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->di_nblocks);
	to->di_extsize = be32_to_cpu(from->di_extsize);
	to->di_nextents = be32_to_cpu(from->di_nextents);
	to->di_anextents = be16_to_cpu(from->di_anextents);
	to->di_forkoff = from->di_forkoff;
	to->di_aformat	= from->di_aformat;
	to->di_dmevmask	= be32_to_cpu(from->di_dmevmask);
	to->di_dmstate	= be16_to_cpu(from->di_dmstate);
	to->di_flags	= be16_to_cpu(from->di_flags);
	to->di_gen	= be32_to_cpu(from->di_gen);
}

void
xfs_dinode_to_disk(
	xfs_dinode_core_t	*to,
	xfs_icdinode_t		*from)
{
	to->di_magic = cpu_to_be16(from->di_magic);
	to->di_mode = cpu_to_be16(from->di_mode);
	to->di_version = from ->di_version;
	to->di_format = from->di_format;
	to->di_onlink = cpu_to_be16(from->di_onlink);
	to->di_uid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_uid);
	to->di_gid = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gid);
	to->di_nlink = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nlink);
	to->di_projid = cpu_to_be16(from->di_projid);
	memcpy(to->di_pad, from->di_pad, sizeof(to->di_pad));
	to->di_flushiter = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flushiter);
	to->di_atime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_atime.t_sec);
	to->di_atime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_atime.t_nsec);
	to->di_mtime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_mtime.t_sec);
	to->di_mtime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_mtime.t_nsec);
	to->di_ctime.t_sec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_ctime.t_sec);
	to->di_ctime.t_nsec = cpu_to_be32(from->di_ctime.t_nsec);
	to->di_size = cpu_to_be64(from->di_size);
	to->di_nblocks = cpu_to_be64(from->di_nblocks);
	to->di_extsize = cpu_to_be32(from->di_extsize);
	to->di_nextents = cpu_to_be32(from->di_nextents);
	to->di_anextents = cpu_to_be16(from->di_anextents);
	to->di_forkoff = from->di_forkoff;
	to->di_aformat = from->di_aformat;
	to->di_dmevmask = cpu_to_be32(from->di_dmevmask);
	to->di_dmstate = cpu_to_be16(from->di_dmstate);
	to->di_flags = cpu_to_be16(from->di_flags);
	to->di_gen = cpu_to_be32(from->di_gen);
}

STATIC uint
_xfs_dic2xflags(
	__uint16_t		di_flags)
{
	uint			flags = 0;

	if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY) {
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_REALTIME;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_PREALLOC;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_APPEND;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_SYNC;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_RTINHERIT;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_NODEFRAG;
		if (di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
			flags |= XFS_XFLAG_FILESTREAM;
	}

	return flags;
}

uint
xfs_ip2xflags(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip)
{
	xfs_icdinode_t		*dic = &ip->i_d;

	return _xfs_dic2xflags(dic->di_flags) |
				(XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) ? XFS_XFLAG_HASATTR : 0);
}

uint
xfs_dic2xflags(
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip)
{
	xfs_dinode_core_t	*dic = &dip->di_core;

	return _xfs_dic2xflags(be16_to_cpu(dic->di_flags)) |
				(XFS_DFORK_Q(dip) ? XFS_XFLAG_HASATTR : 0);
}

/*
 * Allocate and initialise an xfs_inode.
 */
struct xfs_inode *
xfs_inode_alloc(
	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
	xfs_ino_t		ino)
{
	struct xfs_inode	*ip;

	/*
	 * if this didn't occur in transactions, we could use
	 * KM_MAYFAIL and return NULL here on ENOMEM. Set the
	 * code up to do this anyway.
	 */
	ip = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_inode_zone, KM_SLEEP);
	if (!ip)
		return NULL;

	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
	ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
	ASSERT(list_empty(&ip->i_reclaim));

	ip->i_ino = ino;
	ip->i_mount = mp;
	ip->i_blkno = 0;
	ip->i_len = 0;
	ip->i_boffset =0;
	ip->i_afp = NULL;
	memset(&ip->i_df, 0, sizeof(xfs_ifork_t));
	ip->i_flags = 0;
	ip->i_update_core = 0;
	ip->i_update_size = 0;
	ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
	memset(&ip->i_d, 0, sizeof(xfs_icdinode_t));
	ip->i_size = 0;
	ip->i_new_size = 0;

	/*
	 * Initialize inode's trace buffers.
	 */
#ifdef	XFS_INODE_TRACE
	ip->i_trace = ktrace_alloc(INODE_TRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_BMAP_TRACE
	ip->i_xtrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_BMAP_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
	ip->i_btrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_BMBT_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_RW_TRACE
	ip->i_rwtrace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_RW_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_ILOCK_TRACE
	ip->i_lock_trace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_ILOCK_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_DIR2_TRACE
	ip->i_dir_trace = ktrace_alloc(XFS_DIR2_KTRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
#endif

	return ip;
}

/*
 * Given a mount structure and an inode number, return a pointer
 * to a newly allocated in-core inode corresponding to the given
 * inode number.
 *
 * Initialize the inode's attributes and extent pointers if it
 * already has them (it will not if the inode has no links).
 */
int
xfs_iread(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp,
	xfs_daddr_t	bno,
	uint		imap_flags)
{
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	int		error;

	ip = xfs_inode_alloc(mp, ino);
	if (!ip)
		return ENOMEM;

	/*
	 * Get pointer's to the on-disk inode and the buffer containing it.
	 * If the inode number refers to a block outside the file system
	 * then xfs_itobp() will return NULL.  In this case we should
	 * return NULL as well.  Set i_blkno to 0 so that xfs_itobp() will
	 * know that this is a new incore inode.
	 */
	error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &bp, bno, imap_flags, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
	if (error) {
		xfs_idestroy(ip);
		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * If we got something that isn't an inode it means someone
	 * (nfs or dmi) has a stale handle.
	 */
	if (be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic) != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC) {
		xfs_idestroy(ip);
		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
#ifdef DEBUG
		xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "xfs_iread: "
				"dip->di_core.di_magic (0x%x) != "
				"XFS_DINODE_MAGIC (0x%x)",
				be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic),
				XFS_DINODE_MAGIC);
#endif /* DEBUG */
		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
	}

	/*
	 * If the on-disk inode is already linked to a directory
	 * entry, copy all of the inode into the in-core inode.
	 * xfs_iformat() handles copying in the inode format
	 * specific information.
	 * Otherwise, just get the truly permanent information.
	 */
	if (dip->di_core.di_mode) {
		xfs_dinode_from_disk(&ip->i_d, &dip->di_core);
		error = xfs_iformat(ip, dip);
		if (error)  {
			xfs_idestroy(ip);
			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
#ifdef DEBUG
			xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "xfs_iread: "
					"xfs_iformat() returned error %d",
					error);
#endif /* DEBUG */
			return error;
		}
	} else {
		ip->i_d.di_magic = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic);
		ip->i_d.di_version = dip->di_core.di_version;
		ip->i_d.di_gen = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_gen);
		ip->i_d.di_flushiter = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_flushiter);
		/*
		 * Make sure to pull in the mode here as well in
		 * case the inode is released without being used.
		 * This ensures that xfs_inactive() will see that
		 * the inode is already free and not try to mess
		 * with the uninitialized part of it.
		 */
		ip->i_d.di_mode = 0;
		/*
		 * Initialize the per-fork minima and maxima for a new
		 * inode here.  xfs_iformat will do it for old inodes.
		 */
		ip->i_df.if_ext_max =
			XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	}

	/*
	 * The inode format changed when we moved the link count and
	 * made it 32 bits long.  If this is an old format inode,
	 * convert it in memory to look like a new one.  If it gets
	 * flushed to disk we will convert back before flushing or
	 * logging it.  We zero out the new projid field and the old link
	 * count field.  We'll handle clearing the pad field (the remains
	 * of the old uuid field) when we actually convert the inode to
	 * the new format. We don't change the version number so that we
	 * can distinguish this from a real new format inode.
	 */
	if (ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1) {
		ip->i_d.di_nlink = ip->i_d.di_onlink;
		ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
		ip->i_d.di_projid = 0;
	}

	ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
	ip->i_size = ip->i_d.di_size;

	/*
	 * Mark the buffer containing the inode as something to keep
	 * around for a while.  This helps to keep recently accessed
	 * meta-data in-core longer.
	 */
	 XFS_BUF_SET_REF(bp, XFS_INO_REF);

	/*
	 * Use xfs_trans_brelse() to release the buffer containing the
	 * on-disk inode, because it was acquired with xfs_trans_read_buf()
	 * in xfs_itobp() above.  If tp is NULL, this is just a normal
	 * brelse().  If we're within a transaction, then xfs_trans_brelse()
	 * will only release the buffer if it is not dirty within the
	 * transaction.  It will be OK to release the buffer in this case,
	 * because inodes on disk are never destroyed and we will be
	 * locking the new in-core inode before putting it in the hash
	 * table where other processes can find it.  Thus we don't have
	 * to worry about the inode being changed just because we released
	 * the buffer.
	 */
	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
	*ipp = ip;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Read in extents from a btree-format inode.
 * Allocate and fill in if_extents.  Real work is done in xfs_bmap.c.
 */
int
xfs_iread_extents(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		whichfork)
{
	int		error;
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;
	size_t		size;

	if (unlikely(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)) {
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_iread_extents", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				 ip->i_mount);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	nextents = XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork);
	size = nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);

	/*
	 * We know that the size is valid (it's checked in iformat_btree)
	 */
	ifp->if_lastex = NULLEXTNUM;
	ifp->if_bytes = ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
	xfs_iext_add(ifp, 0, nextents);
	error = xfs_bmap_read_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
	if (error) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTENTS;
		return error;
	}
	xfs_validate_extents(ifp, nextents, XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip));
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Allocate an inode on disk and return a copy of its in-core version.
 * The in-core inode is locked exclusively.  Set mode, nlink, and rdev
 * appropriately within the inode.  The uid and gid for the inode are
 * set according to the contents of the given cred structure.
 *
 * Use xfs_dialloc() to allocate the on-disk inode. If xfs_dialloc()
 * has a free inode available, call xfs_iget()
 * to obtain the in-core version of the allocated inode.  Finally,
 * fill in the inode and log its initial contents.  In this case,
 * ialloc_context would be set to NULL and call_again set to false.
 *
 * If xfs_dialloc() does not have an available inode,
 * it will replenish its supply by doing an allocation. Since we can
 * only do one allocation within a transaction without deadlocks, we
 * must commit the current transaction before returning the inode itself.
 * In this case, therefore, we will set call_again to true and return.
 * The caller should then commit the current transaction, start a new
 * transaction, and call xfs_ialloc() again to actually get the inode.
 *
 * To ensure that some other process does not grab the inode that
 * was allocated during the first call to xfs_ialloc(), this routine
 * also returns the [locked] bp pointing to the head of the freelist
 * as ialloc_context.  The caller should hold this buffer across
 * the commit and pass it back into this routine on the second call.
 *
 * If we are allocating quota inodes, we do not have a parent inode
 * to attach to or associate with (i.e. pip == NULL) because they
 * are not linked into the directory structure - they are attached
 * directly to the superblock - and so have no parent.
 */
int
xfs_ialloc(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*pip,
	mode_t		mode,
	xfs_nlink_t	nlink,
	xfs_dev_t	rdev,
	cred_t		*cr,
	xfs_prid_t	prid,
	int		okalloc,
	xfs_buf_t	**ialloc_context,
	boolean_t	*call_again,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp)
{
	xfs_ino_t	ino;
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	uint		flags;
	int		error;
	timespec_t	tv;

	/*
	 * Call the space management code to pick
	 * the on-disk inode to be allocated.
	 */
	error = xfs_dialloc(tp, pip ? pip->i_ino : 0, mode, okalloc,
			    ialloc_context, call_again, &ino);
	if (error != 0) {
		return error;
	}
	if (*call_again || ino == NULLFSINO) {
		*ipp = NULL;
		return 0;
	}
	ASSERT(*ialloc_context == NULL);

	/*
	 * Get the in-core inode with the lock held exclusively.
	 * This is because we're setting fields here we need
	 * to prevent others from looking at until we're done.
	 */
	error = xfs_trans_iget(tp->t_mountp, tp, ino,
				XFS_IGET_CREATE, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &ip);
	if (error != 0) {
		return error;
	}
	ASSERT(ip != NULL);

	ip->i_d.di_mode = (__uint16_t)mode;
	ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_nlink = nlink;
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink == nlink);
	ip->i_d.di_uid = current_fsuid();
	ip->i_d.di_gid = current_fsgid();
	ip->i_d.di_projid = prid;
	memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad));

	/*
	 * If the superblock version is up to where we support new format
	 * inodes and this is currently an old format inode, then change
	 * the inode version number now.  This way we only do the conversion
	 * here rather than here and in the flush/logging code.
	 */
	if (xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&tp->t_mountp->m_sb) &&
	    ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1) {
		ip->i_d.di_version = XFS_DINODE_VERSION_2;
		/*
		 * We've already zeroed the old link count, the projid field,
		 * and the pad field.
		 */
	}

	/*
	 * Project ids won't be stored on disk if we are using a version 1 inode.
	 */
	if ((prid != 0) && (ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1))
		xfs_bump_ino_vers2(tp, ip);

	if (pip && XFS_INHERIT_GID(pip)) {
		ip->i_d.di_gid = pip->i_d.di_gid;
		if ((pip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
			ip->i_d.di_mode |= S_ISGID;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If the group ID of the new file does not match the effective group
	 * ID or one of the supplementary group IDs, the S_ISGID bit is cleared
	 * (and only if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility variable is set).
	 */
	if ((irix_sgid_inherit) &&
	    (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISGID) &&
	    (!in_group_p((gid_t)ip->i_d.di_gid))) {
		ip->i_d.di_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
	}

	ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
	ip->i_size = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_nextents = 0;
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nblocks == 0);

	nanotime(&tv);
	ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_sec = (__int32_t)tv.tv_sec;
	ip->i_d.di_mtime.t_nsec = (__int32_t)tv.tv_nsec;
	ip->i_d.di_atime = ip->i_d.di_mtime;
	ip->i_d.di_ctime = ip->i_d.di_mtime;

	/*
	 * di_gen will have been taken care of in xfs_iread.
	 */
	ip->i_d.di_extsize = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_dmevmask = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_dmstate = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_flags = 0;
	flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
	case S_IFIFO:
	case S_IFCHR:
	case S_IFBLK:
	case S_IFSOCK:
		ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV;
		ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev = rdev;
		ip->i_df.if_flags = 0;
		flags |= XFS_ILOG_DEV;
		break;
	case S_IFREG:
		if (pip && xfs_inode_is_filestream(pip)) {
			error = xfs_filestream_associate(pip, ip);
			if (error < 0)
				return -error;
			if (!error)
				xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IFILESTREAM);
		}
		/* fall through */
	case S_IFDIR:
		if (pip && (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY)) {
			uint	di_flags = 0;

			if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT;
				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
					ip->i_d.di_extsize = pip->i_d.di_extsize;
				}
			} else if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME;
				if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
					di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE;
					ip->i_d.di_extsize = pip->i_d.di_extsize;
				}
			}
			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME) &&
			    xfs_inherit_noatime)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME;
			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP) &&
			    xfs_inherit_nodump)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP;
			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC) &&
			    xfs_inherit_sync)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC;
			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) &&
			    xfs_inherit_nosymlinks)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
			if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
			if ((pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG) &&
			    xfs_inherit_nodefrag)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG;
			if (pip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
				di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM;
			ip->i_d.di_flags |= di_flags;
		}
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case S_IFLNK:
		ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
		ip->i_df.if_flags = XFS_IFEXTENTS;
		ip->i_df.if_bytes = ip->i_df.if_real_bytes = 0;
		ip->i_df.if_u1.if_extents = NULL;
		break;
	default:
		ASSERT(0);
	}
	/*
	 * Attribute fork settings for new inode.
	 */
	ip->i_d.di_aformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
	ip->i_d.di_anextents = 0;

	/*
	 * Log the new values stuffed into the inode.
	 */
	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, flags);

	/* now that we have an i_mode we can setup inode ops and unlock */
	xfs_setup_inode(ip);

	*ipp = ip;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Check to make sure that there are no blocks allocated to the
 * file beyond the size of the file.  We don't check this for
 * files with fixed size extents or real time extents, but we
 * at least do it for regular files.
 */
#ifdef DEBUG
void
xfs_isize_check(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_fsize_t	isize)
{
	xfs_fileoff_t	map_first;
	int		nimaps;
	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	imaps[2];

	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)
		return;

	if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
		return;

	if (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE)
		return;

	nimaps = 2;
	map_first = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)isize);
	/*
	 * The filesystem could be shutting down, so bmapi may return
	 * an error.
	 */
	if (xfs_bmapi(NULL, ip, map_first,
			 (XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp,
				       (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp)) -
			  map_first),
			 XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE, NULL, 0, imaps, &nimaps,
			 NULL, NULL))
	    return;
	ASSERT(nimaps == 1);
	ASSERT(imaps[0].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK);
}
#endif	/* DEBUG */

/*
 * Calculate the last possible buffered byte in a file.  This must
 * include data that was buffered beyond the EOF by the write code.
 * This also needs to deal with overflowing the xfs_fsize_t type
 * which can happen for sizes near the limit.
 *
 * We also need to take into account any blocks beyond the EOF.  It
 * may be the case that they were buffered by a write which failed.
 * In that case the pages will still be in memory, but the inode size
 * will never have been updated.
 */
xfs_fsize_t
xfs_file_last_byte(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_fsize_t	last_byte;
	xfs_fileoff_t	last_block;
	xfs_fileoff_t	size_last_block;
	int		error;

	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED));

	mp = ip->i_mount;
	/*
	 * Only check for blocks beyond the EOF if the extents have
	 * been read in.  This eliminates the need for the inode lock,
	 * and it also saves us from looking when it really isn't
	 * necessary.
	 */
	if (ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) {
		error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(NULL, ip, &last_block,
			XFS_DATA_FORK);
		if (error) {
			last_block = 0;
		}
	} else {
		last_block = 0;
	}
	size_last_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)ip->i_size);
	last_block = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(last_block, size_last_block);

	last_byte = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, last_block);
	if (last_byte < 0) {
		return XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp);
	}
	last_byte += (1 << mp->m_writeio_log);
	if (last_byte < 0) {
		return XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp);
	}
	return last_byte;
}

#if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
STATIC void
xfs_itrunc_trace(
	int		tag,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		flag,
	xfs_fsize_t	new_size,
	xfs_off_t	toss_start,
	xfs_off_t	toss_finish)
{
	if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL) {
		return;
	}

	ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
		     (void*)((long)tag),
		     (void*)ip,
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)((long)flag),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(new_size & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((toss_start >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(toss_start & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)((toss_finish >> 32) & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)(toss_finish & 0xffffffff),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)current_cpu(),
		     (void*)(unsigned long)current_pid(),
		     (void*)NULL,
		     (void*)NULL,
		     (void*)NULL);
}
#else
#define	xfs_itrunc_trace(tag, ip, flag, new_size, toss_start, toss_finish)
#endif

/*
 * Start the truncation of the file to new_size.  The new size
 * must be smaller than the current size.  This routine will
 * clear the buffer and page caches of file data in the removed
 * range, and xfs_itruncate_finish() will remove the underlying
 * disk blocks.
 *
 * The inode must have its I/O lock locked EXCLUSIVELY, and it
 * must NOT have the inode lock held at all.  This is because we're
 * calling into the buffer/page cache code and we can't hold the
 * inode lock when we do so.
 *
 * We need to wait for any direct I/Os in flight to complete before we
 * proceed with the truncate. This is needed to prevent the extents
 * being read or written by the direct I/Os from being removed while the
 * I/O is in flight as there is no other method of synchronising
 * direct I/O with the truncate operation.  Also, because we hold
 * the IOLOCK in exclusive mode, we prevent new direct I/Os from being
 * started until the truncate completes and drops the lock. Essentially,
 * the vn_iowait() call forms an I/O barrier that provides strict ordering
 * between direct I/Os and the truncate operation.
 *
 * The flags parameter can have either the value XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE
 * or XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE.  The XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE value should be used
 * in the case that the caller is locking things out of order and
 * may not be able to call xfs_itruncate_finish() with the inode lock
 * held without dropping the I/O lock.  If the caller must drop the
 * I/O lock before calling xfs_itruncate_finish(), then xfs_itruncate_start()
 * must be called again with all the same restrictions as the initial
 * call.
 */
int
xfs_itruncate_start(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	uint		flags,
	xfs_fsize_t	new_size)
{
	xfs_fsize_t	last_byte;
	xfs_off_t	toss_start;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	int		error = 0;

	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((new_size == 0) || (new_size <= ip->i_size));
	ASSERT((flags == XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE) ||
	       (flags == XFS_ITRUNC_MAYBE));

	mp = ip->i_mount;

	/* wait for the completion of any pending DIOs */
	if (new_size == 0 || new_size < ip->i_size)
		vn_iowait(ip);

	/*
	 * Call toss_pages or flushinval_pages to get rid of pages
	 * overlapping the region being removed.  We have to use
	 * the less efficient flushinval_pages in the case that the
	 * caller may not be able to finish the truncate without
	 * dropping the inode's I/O lock.  Make sure
	 * to catch any pages brought in by buffers overlapping
	 * the EOF by searching out beyond the isize by our
	 * block size. We round new_size up to a block boundary
	 * so that we don't toss things on the same block as
	 * new_size but before it.
	 *
	 * Before calling toss_page or flushinval_pages, make sure to
	 * call remapf() over the same region if the file is mapped.
	 * This frees up mapped file references to the pages in the
	 * given range and for the flushinval_pages case it ensures
	 * that we get the latest mapped changes flushed out.
	 */
	toss_start = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)new_size);
	toss_start = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, toss_start);
	if (toss_start < 0) {
		/*
		 * The place to start tossing is beyond our maximum
		 * file size, so there is no way that the data extended
		 * out there.
		 */
		return 0;
	}
	last_byte = xfs_file_last_byte(ip);
	xfs_itrunc_trace(XFS_ITRUNC_START, ip, flags, new_size, toss_start,
			 last_byte);
	if (last_byte > toss_start) {
		if (flags & XFS_ITRUNC_DEFINITE) {
			xfs_tosspages(ip, toss_start,
					-1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
		} else {
			error = xfs_flushinval_pages(ip, toss_start,
					-1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
		}
	}

#ifdef DEBUG
	if (new_size == 0) {
		ASSERT(VN_CACHED(VFS_I(ip)) == 0);
	}
#endif
	return error;
}

/*
 * Shrink the file to the given new_size.  The new size must be smaller than
 * the current size.  This will free up the underlying blocks in the removed
 * range after a call to xfs_itruncate_start() or xfs_atruncate_start().
 *
 * The transaction passed to this routine must have made a permanent log
 * reservation of at least XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES.  This routine may commit the
 * given transaction and start new ones, so make sure everything involved in
 * the transaction is tidy before calling here.  Some transaction will be
 * returned to the caller to be committed.  The incoming transaction must
 * already include the inode, and both inode locks must be held exclusively.
 * The inode must also be "held" within the transaction.  On return the inode
 * will be "held" within the returned transaction.  This routine does NOT
 * require any disk space to be reserved for it within the transaction.
 *
 * The fork parameter must be either xfs_attr_fork or xfs_data_fork, and it
 * indicates the fork which is to be truncated.  For the attribute fork we only
 * support truncation to size 0.
 *
 * We use the sync parameter to indicate whether or not the first transaction
 * we perform might have to be synchronous.  For the attr fork, it needs to be
 * so if the unlink of the inode is not yet known to be permanent in the log.
 * This keeps us from freeing and reusing the blocks of the attribute fork
 * before the unlink of the inode becomes permanent.
 *
 * For the data fork, we normally have to run synchronously if we're being
 * called out of the inactive path or we're being called out of the create path
 * where we're truncating an existing file.  Either way, the truncate needs to
 * be sync so blocks don't reappear in the file with altered data in case of a
 * crash.  wsync filesystems can run the first case async because anything that
 * shrinks the inode has to run sync so by the time we're called here from
 * inactive, the inode size is permanently set to 0.
 *
 * Calls from the truncate path always need to be sync unless we're in a wsync
 * filesystem and the file has already been unlinked.
 *
 * The caller is responsible for correctly setting the sync parameter.  It gets
 * too hard for us to guess here which path we're being called out of just
 * based on inode state.
 *
 * If we get an error, we must return with the inode locked and linked into the
 * current transaction. This keeps things simple for the higher level code,
 * because it always knows that the inode is locked and held in the transaction
 * that returns to it whether errors occur or not.  We don't mark the inode
 * dirty on error so that transactions can be easily aborted if possible.
 */
int
xfs_itruncate_finish(
	xfs_trans_t	**tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_fsize_t	new_size,
	int		fork,
	int		sync)
{
	xfs_fsblock_t	first_block;
	xfs_fileoff_t	first_unmap_block;
	xfs_fileoff_t	last_block;
	xfs_filblks_t	unmap_len=0;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_trans_t	*ntp;
	int		done;
	int		committed;
	xfs_bmap_free_t	free_list;
	int		error;

	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((new_size == 0) || (new_size <= ip->i_size));
	ASSERT(*tp != NULL);
	ASSERT((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
	ASSERT(ip->i_transp == *tp);
	ASSERT(ip->i_itemp != NULL);
	ASSERT(ip->i_itemp->ili_flags & XFS_ILI_HOLD);


	ntp = *tp;
	mp = (ntp)->t_mountp;
	ASSERT(! XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));

	/*
	 * We only support truncating the entire attribute fork.
	 */
	if (fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
		new_size = 0LL;
	}
	first_unmap_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)new_size);
	xfs_itrunc_trace(XFS_ITRUNC_FINISH1, ip, 0, new_size, 0, 0);
	/*
	 * The first thing we do is set the size to new_size permanently
	 * on disk.  This way we don't have to worry about anyone ever
	 * being able to look at the data being freed even in the face
	 * of a crash.  What we're getting around here is the case where
	 * we free a block, it is allocated to another file, it is written
	 * to, and then we crash.  If the new data gets written to the
	 * file but the log buffers containing the free and reallocation
	 * don't, then we'd end up with garbage in the blocks being freed.
	 * As long as we make the new_size permanent before actually
	 * freeing any blocks it doesn't matter if they get writtten to.
	 *
	 * The callers must signal into us whether or not the size
	 * setting here must be synchronous.  There are a few cases
	 * where it doesn't have to be synchronous.  Those cases
	 * occur if the file is unlinked and we know the unlink is
	 * permanent or if the blocks being truncated are guaranteed
	 * to be beyond the inode eof (regardless of the link count)
	 * and the eof value is permanent.  Both of these cases occur
	 * only on wsync-mounted filesystems.  In those cases, we're
	 * guaranteed that no user will ever see the data in the blocks
	 * that are being truncated so the truncate can run async.
	 * In the free beyond eof case, the file may wind up with
	 * more blocks allocated to it than it needs if we crash
	 * and that won't get fixed until the next time the file
	 * is re-opened and closed but that's ok as that shouldn't
	 * be too many blocks.
	 *
	 * However, we can't just make all wsync xactions run async
	 * because there's one call out of the create path that needs
	 * to run sync where it's truncating an existing file to size
	 * 0 whose size is > 0.
	 *
	 * It's probably possible to come up with a test in this
	 * routine that would correctly distinguish all the above
	 * cases from the values of the function parameters and the
	 * inode state but for sanity's sake, I've decided to let the
	 * layers above just tell us.  It's simpler to correctly figure
	 * out in the layer above exactly under what conditions we
	 * can run async and I think it's easier for others read and
	 * follow the logic in case something has to be changed.
	 * cscope is your friend -- rcc.
	 *
	 * The attribute fork is much simpler.
	 *
	 * For the attribute fork we allow the caller to tell us whether
	 * the unlink of the inode that led to this call is yet permanent
	 * in the on disk log.  If it is not and we will be freeing extents
	 * in this inode then we make the first transaction synchronous
	 * to make sure that the unlink is permanent by the time we free
	 * the blocks.
	 */
	if (fork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
		if (ip->i_d.di_nextents > 0) {
			/*
			 * If we are not changing the file size then do
			 * not update the on-disk file size - we may be
			 * called from xfs_inactive_free_eofblocks().  If we
			 * update the on-disk file size and then the system
			 * crashes before the contents of the file are
			 * flushed to disk then the files may be full of
			 * holes (ie NULL files bug).
			 */
			if (ip->i_size != new_size) {
				ip->i_d.di_size = new_size;
				ip->i_size = new_size;
				xfs_trans_log_inode(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
			}
		}
	} else if (sync) {
		ASSERT(!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC));
		if (ip->i_d.di_anextents > 0)
			xfs_trans_set_sync(ntp);
	}
	ASSERT(fork == XFS_DATA_FORK ||
		(fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK &&
			((sync && !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC)) ||
			 (sync == 0 && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC)))));

	/*
	 * Since it is possible for space to become allocated beyond
	 * the end of the file (in a crash where the space is allocated
	 * but the inode size is not yet updated), simply remove any
	 * blocks which show up between the new EOF and the maximum
	 * possible file size.  If the first block to be removed is
	 * beyond the maximum file size (ie it is the same as last_block),
	 * then there is nothing to do.
	 */
	last_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp));
	ASSERT(first_unmap_block <= last_block);
	done = 0;
	if (last_block == first_unmap_block) {
		done = 1;
	} else {
		unmap_len = last_block - first_unmap_block + 1;
	}
	while (!done) {
		/*
		 * Free up up to XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS.  xfs_bunmapi()
		 * will tell us whether it freed the entire range or
		 * not.  If this is a synchronous mount (wsync),
		 * then we can tell bunmapi to keep all the
		 * transactions asynchronous since the unlink
		 * transaction that made this inode inactive has
		 * already hit the disk.  There's no danger of
		 * the freed blocks being reused, there being a
		 * crash, and the reused blocks suddenly reappearing
		 * in this file with garbage in them once recovery
		 * runs.
		 */
		XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &first_block);
		error = xfs_bunmapi(ntp, ip,
				    first_unmap_block, unmap_len,
				    XFS_BMAPI_AFLAG(fork) |
				      (sync ? 0 : XFS_BMAPI_ASYNC),
				    XFS_ITRUNC_MAX_EXTENTS,
				    &first_block, &free_list,
				    NULL, &done);
		if (error) {
			/*
			 * If the bunmapi call encounters an error,
			 * return to the caller where the transaction
			 * can be properly aborted.  We just need to
			 * make sure we're not holding any resources
			 * that we were not when we came in.
			 */
			xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
			return error;
		}

		/*
		 * Duplicate the transaction that has the permanent
		 * reservation and commit the old transaction.
		 */
		error = xfs_bmap_finish(tp, &free_list, &committed);
		ntp = *tp;
		if (committed) {
			/* link the inode into the next xact in the chain */
			xfs_trans_ijoin(ntp, ip,
					XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
			xfs_trans_ihold(ntp, ip);
		}

		if (error) {
			/*
			 * If the bmap finish call encounters an error, return
			 * to the caller where the transaction can be properly
			 * aborted.  We just need to make sure we're not
			 * holding any resources that we were not when we came
			 * in.
			 *
			 * Aborting from this point might lose some blocks in
			 * the file system, but oh well.
			 */
			xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
			return error;
		}

		if (committed) {
			/*
			 * Mark the inode dirty so it will be logged and
			 * moved forward in the log as part of every commit.
			 */
			xfs_trans_log_inode(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
		}

		ntp = xfs_trans_dup(ntp);
		error = xfs_trans_commit(*tp, 0);
		*tp = ntp;

		/* link the inode into the next transaction in the chain */
		xfs_trans_ijoin(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
		xfs_trans_ihold(ntp, ip);

		if (!error)
			error = xfs_trans_reserve(ntp, 0,
					XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
					XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
					XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT);
		if (error)
			return error;
	}
	/*
	 * Only update the size in the case of the data fork, but
	 * always re-log the inode so that our permanent transaction
	 * can keep on rolling it forward in the log.
	 */
	if (fork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
		xfs_isize_check(mp, ip, new_size);
		/*
		 * If we are not changing the file size then do
		 * not update the on-disk file size - we may be
		 * called from xfs_inactive_free_eofblocks().  If we
		 * update the on-disk file size and then the system
		 * crashes before the contents of the file are
		 * flushed to disk then the files may be full of
		 * holes (ie NULL files bug).
		 */
		if (ip->i_size != new_size) {
			ip->i_d.di_size = new_size;
			ip->i_size = new_size;
		}
	}
	xfs_trans_log_inode(ntp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
	ASSERT((new_size != 0) ||
	       (fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) ||
	       (ip->i_delayed_blks == 0));
	ASSERT((new_size != 0) ||
	       (fork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) ||
	       (ip->i_d.di_nextents == 0));
	xfs_itrunc_trace(XFS_ITRUNC_FINISH2, ip, 0, new_size, 0, 0);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is called when the inode's link count goes to 0.
 * We place the on-disk inode on a list in the AGI.  It
 * will be pulled from this list when the inode is freed.
 */
int
xfs_iunlink(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_agi_t	*agi;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;
	xfs_buf_t	*agibp;
	xfs_buf_t	*ibp;
	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;
	xfs_daddr_t	agdaddr;
	xfs_agino_t	agino;
	short		bucket_index;
	int		offset;
	int		error;
	int		agi_ok;

	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_mode != 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_transp == tp);

	mp = tp->t_mountp;

	agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	agdaddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp));

	/*
	 * Get the agi buffer first.  It ensures lock ordering
	 * on the list.
	 */
	error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, agdaddr,
				   XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &agibp);
	if (error)
		return error;

	/*
	 * Validate the magic number of the agi block.
	 */
	agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp);
	agi_ok =
		be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC &&
		XFS_AGI_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_versionnum));
	if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!agi_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK,
			XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK))) {
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iunlink", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, agi);
		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agibp);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	/*
	 * Get the index into the agi hash table for the
	 * list this inode will go on.
	 */
	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	ASSERT(agino != 0);
	bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
	ASSERT(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) != agino);

	if (be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) != NULLAGINO) {
		/*
		 * There is already another inode in the bucket we need
		 * to add ourselves to.  Add us at the front of the list.
		 * Here we put the head pointer into our next pointer,
		 * and then we fall through to point the head at us.
		 */
		error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
		if (error)
			return error;

		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked) == NULLAGINO);
		/* both on-disk, don't endian flip twice */
		dip->di_next_unlinked = agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index];
		offset = ip->i_boffset +
			offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
		xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, ibp);
		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, ibp, offset,
				  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
		xfs_inobp_check(mp, ibp);
	}

	/*
	 * Point the bucket head pointer at the inode being inserted.
	 */
	ASSERT(agino != 0);
	agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index] = cpu_to_be32(agino);
	offset = offsetof(xfs_agi_t, agi_unlinked) +
		(sizeof(xfs_agino_t) * bucket_index);
	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agibp, offset,
			  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iunlink_remove(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_ino_t	next_ino;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_agi_t	*agi;
	xfs_dinode_t	*dip;
	xfs_buf_t	*agibp;
	xfs_buf_t	*ibp;
	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;
	xfs_daddr_t	agdaddr;
	xfs_agino_t	agino;
	xfs_agino_t	next_agino;
	xfs_buf_t	*last_ibp;
	xfs_dinode_t	*last_dip = NULL;
	short		bucket_index;
	int		offset, last_offset = 0;
	int		error;
	int		agi_ok;

	/*
	 * First pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
	 */
	mp = tp->t_mountp;

	agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	agdaddr = XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp));

	/*
	 * Get the agi buffer first.  It ensures lock ordering
	 * on the list.
	 */
	error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, agdaddr,
				   XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &agibp);
	if (error) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_trans_read_buf()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
			error, mp->m_fsname);
		return error;
	}
	/*
	 * Validate the magic number of the agi block.
	 */
	agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agibp);
	agi_ok =
		be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_magicnum) == XFS_AGI_MAGIC &&
		XFS_AGI_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_versionnum));
	if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!agi_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IUNLINK_REMOVE,
			XFS_RANDOM_IUNLINK_REMOVE))) {
		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_iunlink_remove", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				     mp, agi);
		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agibp);
		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"xfs_iunlink_remove: XFS_TEST_ERROR()  returned an error on %s.  Returning EFSCORRUPTED.",
			 mp->m_fsname);
		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}
	/*
	 * Get the index into the agi hash table for the
	 * list this inode will go on.
	 */
	agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
	ASSERT(agino != 0);
	bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) != NULLAGINO);
	ASSERT(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);

	if (be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]) == agino) {
		/*
		 * We're at the head of the list.  Get the inode's
		 * on-disk buffer to see if there is anyone after us
		 * on the list.  Only modify our next pointer if it
		 * is not already NULLAGINO.  This saves us the overhead
		 * of dealing with the buffer when there is no need to
		 * change it.
		 */
		error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
		if (error) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
				"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_itobp()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
				error, mp->m_fsname);
			return error;
		}
		next_agino = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked);
		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		if (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
			dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
			offset = ip->i_boffset +
				offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
			xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, ibp);
			xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, ibp, offset,
					  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
			xfs_inobp_check(mp, ibp);
		} else {
			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, ibp);
		}
		/*
		 * Point the bucket head pointer at the next inode.
		 */
		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		ASSERT(next_agino != agino);
		agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index] = cpu_to_be32(next_agino);
		offset = offsetof(xfs_agi_t, agi_unlinked) +
			(sizeof(xfs_agino_t) * bucket_index);
		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agibp, offset,
				  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
	} else {
		/*
		 * We need to search the list for the inode being freed.
		 */
		next_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
		last_ibp = NULL;
		while (next_agino != agino) {
			/*
			 * If the last inode wasn't the one pointing to
			 * us, then release its buffer since we're not
			 * going to do anything with it.
			 */
			if (last_ibp != NULL) {
				xfs_trans_brelse(tp, last_ibp);
			}
			next_ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, next_agino);
			error = xfs_inotobp(mp, tp, next_ino, &last_dip,
					    &last_ibp, &last_offset);
			if (error) {
				cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_inotobp()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
					error, mp->m_fsname);
				return error;
			}
			next_agino = be32_to_cpu(last_dip->di_next_unlinked);
			ASSERT(next_agino != NULLAGINO);
			ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		}
		/*
		 * Now last_ibp points to the buffer previous to us on
		 * the unlinked list.  Pull us from the list.
		 */
		error = xfs_itobp(mp, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
		if (error) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
				"xfs_iunlink_remove: xfs_itobp()  returned an error %d on %s.  Returning error.",
				error, mp->m_fsname);
			return error;
		}
		next_agino = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked);
		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		ASSERT(next_agino != agino);
		if (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
			dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
			offset = ip->i_boffset +
				offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
			xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, ibp);
			xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, ibp, offset,
					  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
			xfs_inobp_check(mp, ibp);
		} else {
			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, ibp);
		}
		/*
		 * Point the previous inode on the list to the next inode.
		 */
		last_dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(next_agino);
		ASSERT(next_agino != 0);
		offset = last_offset + offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_next_unlinked);
		xfs_trans_inode_buf(tp, last_ibp);
		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, last_ibp, offset,
				  (offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1));
		xfs_inobp_check(mp, last_ibp);
	}
	return 0;
}

STATIC void
xfs_ifree_cluster(
	xfs_inode_t	*free_ip,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	inum)
{
	xfs_mount_t		*mp = free_ip->i_mount;
	int			blks_per_cluster;
	int			nbufs;
	int			ninodes;
	int			i, j, found, pre_flushed;
	xfs_daddr_t		blkno;
	xfs_buf_t		*bp;
	xfs_inode_t		*ip, **ip_found;
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip;
	xfs_log_item_t		*lip;
	xfs_perag_t		*pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, inum);

	if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize >= XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp)) {
		blks_per_cluster = 1;
		ninodes = mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock;
		nbufs = XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS(mp);
	} else {
		blks_per_cluster = XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) /
					mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
		ninodes = blks_per_cluster * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock;
		nbufs = XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS(mp) / blks_per_cluster;
	}

	ip_found = kmem_alloc(ninodes * sizeof(xfs_inode_t *), KM_NOFS);

	for (j = 0; j < nbufs; j++, inum += ninodes) {
		blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, inum),
					 XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, inum));


		/*
		 * Look for each inode in memory and attempt to lock it,
		 * we can be racing with flush and tail pushing here.
		 * any inode we get the locks on, add to an array of
		 * inode items to process later.
		 *
		 * The get the buffer lock, we could beat a flush
		 * or tail pushing thread to the lock here, in which
		 * case they will go looking for the inode buffer
		 * and fail, we need some other form of interlock
		 * here.
		 */
		found = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < ninodes; i++) {
			read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
			ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root,
					XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, (inum + i)));

			/* Inode not in memory or we found it already,
			 * nothing to do
			 */
			if (!ip || xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE)) {
				read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
				continue;
			}

			if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
				read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
				continue;
			}

			/* If we can get the locks then add it to the
			 * list, otherwise by the time we get the bp lock
			 * below it will already be attached to the
			 * inode buffer.
			 */

			/* This inode will already be locked - by us, lets
			 * keep it that way.
			 */

			if (ip == free_ip) {
				if (xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
					xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
					if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
						xfs_ifunlock(ip);
					} else {
						ip_found[found++] = ip;
					}
				}
				read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
				continue;
			}

			if (xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
				if (xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
					xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_ISTALE);

					if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
						xfs_ifunlock(ip);
						xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
					} else {
						ip_found[found++] = ip;
					}
				} else {
					xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
				}
			}
			read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
		}

		bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, blkno, 
					mp->m_bsize * blks_per_cluster,
					XFS_BUF_LOCK);

		pre_flushed = 0;
		lip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_log_item_t *);
		while (lip) {
			if (lip->li_type == XFS_LI_INODE) {
				iip = (xfs_inode_log_item_t *)lip;
				ASSERT(iip->ili_logged == 1);
				lip->li_cb = (void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*)) xfs_istale_done;
				spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
				iip->ili_flush_lsn = iip->ili_item.li_lsn;
				spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
				xfs_iflags_set(iip->ili_inode, XFS_ISTALE);
				pre_flushed++;
			}
			lip = lip->li_bio_list;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < found; i++) {
			ip = ip_found[i];
			iip = ip->i_itemp;

			if (!iip) {
				ip->i_update_core = 0;
				xfs_ifunlock(ip);
				xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
				continue;
			}

			iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_format.ilf_fields;
			iip->ili_format.ilf_fields = 0;
			iip->ili_logged = 1;
			spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
			iip->ili_flush_lsn = iip->ili_item.li_lsn;
			spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);

			xfs_buf_attach_iodone(bp,
				(void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*))
				xfs_istale_done, (xfs_log_item_t *)iip);
			if (ip != free_ip) {
				xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
			}
		}

		if (found || pre_flushed)
			xfs_trans_stale_inode_buf(tp, bp);
		xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
	}

	kmem_free(ip_found);
	xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
}

/*
 * This is called to return an inode to the inode free list.
 * The inode should already be truncated to 0 length and have
 * no pages associated with it.  This routine also assumes that
 * the inode is already a part of the transaction.
 *
 * The on-disk copy of the inode will have been added to the list
 * of unlinked inodes in the AGI. We need to remove the inode from
 * that list atomically with respect to freeing it here.
 */
int
xfs_ifree(
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_bmap_free_t	*flist)
{
	int			error;
	int			delete;
	xfs_ino_t		first_ino;
	xfs_dinode_t    	*dip;
	xfs_buf_t       	*ibp;

	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT(ip->i_transp == tp);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink == 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nextents == 0);
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_anextents == 0);
	ASSERT((ip->i_d.di_size == 0 && ip->i_size == 0) ||
	       ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG));
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nblocks == 0);

	/*
	 * Pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
	 */
	error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, ip);
	if (error != 0) {
		return error;
	}

	error = xfs_difree(tp, ip->i_ino, flist, &delete, &first_ino);
	if (error != 0) {
		return error;
	}
	ip->i_d.di_mode = 0;		/* mark incore inode as free */
	ip->i_d.di_flags = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_dmevmask = 0;
	ip->i_d.di_forkoff = 0;		/* mark the attr fork not in use */
	ip->i_df.if_ext_max =
		XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
	ip->i_d.di_aformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
	/*
	 * Bump the generation count so no one will be confused
	 * by reincarnations of this inode.
	 */
	ip->i_d.di_gen++;

	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);

	error = xfs_itobp(ip->i_mount, tp, ip, &dip, &ibp, 0, 0, XFS_BUF_LOCK);
	if (error)
		return error;

        /*
	* Clear the on-disk di_mode. This is to prevent xfs_bulkstat
	* from picking up this inode when it is reclaimed (its incore state
	* initialzed but not flushed to disk yet). The in-core di_mode is
	* already cleared  and a corresponding transaction logged.
	* The hack here just synchronizes the in-core to on-disk
	* di_mode value in advance before the actual inode sync to disk.
	* This is OK because the inode is already unlinked and would never
	* change its di_mode again for this inode generation.
	* This is a temporary hack that would require a proper fix
	* in the future.
	*/
	dip->di_core.di_mode = 0;

	if (delete) {
		xfs_ifree_cluster(ip, tp, first_ino);
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Reallocate the space for if_broot based on the number of records
 * being added or deleted as indicated in rec_diff.  Move the records
 * and pointers in if_broot to fit the new size.  When shrinking this
 * will eliminate holes between the records and pointers created by
 * the caller.  When growing this will create holes to be filled in
 * by the caller.
 *
 * The caller must not request to add more records than would fit in
 * the on-disk inode root.  If the if_broot is currently NULL, then
 * if we adding records one will be allocated.  The caller must also
 * not request that the number of records go below zero, although
 * it can go to zero.
 *
 * ip -- the inode whose if_broot area is changing
 * ext_diff -- the change in the number of records, positive or negative,
 *	 requested for the if_broot array.
 */
void
xfs_iroot_realloc(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	int			rec_diff,
	int			whichfork)
{
	int			cur_max;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
	xfs_bmbt_block_t	*new_broot;
	int			new_max;
	size_t			new_size;
	char			*np;
	char			*op;

	/*
	 * Handle the degenerate case quietly.
	 */
	if (rec_diff == 0) {
		return;
	}

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	if (rec_diff > 0) {
		/*
		 * If there wasn't any memory allocated before, just
		 * allocate it now and get out.
		 */
		if (ifp->if_broot_bytes == 0) {
			new_size = (size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(rec_diff);
			ifp->if_broot = (xfs_bmbt_block_t*)kmem_alloc(new_size,
								     KM_SLEEP);
			ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
			return;
		}

		/*
		 * If there is already an existing if_broot, then we need
		 * to realloc() it and shift the pointers to their new
		 * location.  The records don't change location because
		 * they are kept butted up against the btree block header.
		 */
		cur_max = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_MAXRECS(ifp->if_broot_bytes);
		new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
		new_size = (size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(new_max);
		ifp->if_broot = (xfs_bmbt_block_t *)
		  kmem_realloc(ifp->if_broot,
				new_size,
				(size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(cur_max), /* old size */
				KM_SLEEP);
		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(ifp->if_broot, 1,
						      ifp->if_broot_bytes);
		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(ifp->if_broot, 1,
						      (int)new_size);
		ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
		ASSERT(ifp->if_broot_bytes <=
			XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork) + XFS_BROOT_SIZE_ADJ);
		memmove(np, op, cur_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dfsbno_t));
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * rec_diff is less than 0.  In this case, we are shrinking the
	 * if_broot buffer.  It must already exist.  If we go to zero
	 * records, just get rid of the root and clear the status bit.
	 */
	ASSERT((ifp->if_broot != NULL) && (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0));
	cur_max = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_MAXRECS(ifp->if_broot_bytes);
	new_max = cur_max + rec_diff;
	ASSERT(new_max >= 0);
	if (new_max > 0)
		new_size = (size_t)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC(new_max);
	else
		new_size = 0;
	if (new_size > 0) {
		new_broot = (xfs_bmbt_block_t *)kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_SLEEP);
		/*
		 * First copy over the btree block header.
		 */
		memcpy(new_broot, ifp->if_broot, sizeof(xfs_bmbt_block_t));
	} else {
		new_broot = NULL;
		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFBROOT;
	}

	/*
	 * Only copy the records and pointers if there are any.
	 */
	if (new_max > 0) {
		/*
		 * First copy the records.
		 */
		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_REC_ADDR(ifp->if_broot, 1,
						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_REC_ADDR(new_broot, 1,
						     (int)new_size);
		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));

		/*
		 * Then copy the pointers.
		 */
		op = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(ifp->if_broot, 1,
						     ifp->if_broot_bytes);
		np = (char *)XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(new_broot, 1,
						     (int)new_size);
		memcpy(np, op, new_max * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dfsbno_t));
	}
	kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
	ifp->if_broot = new_broot;
	ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot_bytes <=
		XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork) + XFS_BROOT_SIZE_ADJ);
	return;
}


/*
 * This is called when the amount of space needed for if_data
 * is increased or decreased.  The change in size is indicated by
 * the number of bytes that need to be added or deleted in the
 * byte_diff parameter.
 *
 * If the amount of space needed has decreased below the size of the
 * inline buffer, then switch to using the inline buffer.  Otherwise,
 * use kmem_realloc() or kmem_alloc() to adjust the size of the buffer
 * to what is needed.
 *
 * ip -- the inode whose if_data area is changing
 * byte_diff -- the change in the number of bytes, positive or negative,
 *	 requested for the if_data array.
 */
void
xfs_idata_realloc(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		byte_diff,
	int		whichfork)
{
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;
	int		new_size;
	int		real_size;

	if (byte_diff == 0) {
		return;
	}

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	new_size = (int)ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
	ASSERT(new_size >= 0);

	if (new_size == 0) {
		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) {
			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
		}
		ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
		real_size = 0;
	} else if (new_size <= sizeof(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data)) {
		/*
		 * If the valid extents/data can fit in if_inline_ext/data,
		 * copy them from the malloc'd vector and free it.
		 */
		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data == NULL) {
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data;
		} else if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes != 0);
			memcpy(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data, ifp->if_u1.if_data,
			      new_size);
			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data;
		}
		real_size = 0;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Stuck with malloc/realloc.
		 * For inline data, the underlying buffer must be
		 * a multiple of 4 bytes in size so that it can be
		 * logged and stay on word boundaries.  We enforce
		 * that here.
		 */
		real_size = roundup(new_size, 4);
		if (ifp->if_u1.if_data == NULL) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == 0);
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_SLEEP);
		} else if (ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) {
			/*
			 * Only do the realloc if the underlying size
			 * is really changing.
			 */
			if (ifp->if_real_bytes != real_size) {
				ifp->if_u1.if_data =
					kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_data,
							real_size,
							ifp->if_real_bytes,
							KM_SLEEP);
			}
		} else {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == 0);
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = kmem_alloc(real_size, KM_SLEEP);
			memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data,
				ifp->if_bytes);
		}
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = real_size;
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
	ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
}




/*
 * Map inode to disk block and offset.
 *
 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system
 * tp -- the current transaction
 * ino -- the inode number of the inode to be located
 * imap -- this structure is filled in with the information necessary
 *	 to retrieve the given inode from disk
 * flags -- flags to pass to xfs_dilocate indicating whether or not
 *	 lookups in the inode btree were OK or not
 */
int
xfs_imap(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	xfs_imap_t	*imap,
	uint		flags)
{
	xfs_fsblock_t	fsbno;
	int		len;
	int		off;
	int		error;

	fsbno = imap->im_blkno ?
		XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, imap->im_blkno) : NULLFSBLOCK;
	error = xfs_dilocate(mp, tp, ino, &fsbno, &len, &off, flags);
	if (error)
		return error;

	imap->im_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno);
	imap->im_len = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, len);
	imap->im_agblkno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, fsbno);
	imap->im_ioffset = (ushort)off;
	imap->im_boffset = (ushort)(off << mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog);

	/*
	 * If the inode number maps to a block outside the bounds
	 * of the file system then return NULL rather than calling
	 * read_buf and panicing when we get an error from the
	 * driver.
	 */
	if ((imap->im_blkno + imap->im_len) >
	    XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)) {
		xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "xfs_imap: "
			"(imap->im_blkno (0x%llx) + imap->im_len (0x%llx)) > "
			" XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) (0x%llx)",
			(unsigned long long) imap->im_blkno,
			(unsigned long long) imap->im_len,
			XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks));
		return EINVAL;
	}
	return 0;
}

void
xfs_idestroy_fork(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		whichfork)
{
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	if (ifp->if_broot != NULL) {
		kmem_free(ifp->if_broot);
		ifp->if_broot = NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * If the format is local, then we can't have an extents
	 * array so just look for an inline data array.  If we're
	 * not local then we may or may not have an extents list,
	 * so check and free it up if we do.
	 */
	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
		if ((ifp->if_u1.if_data != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_data) &&
		    (ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL)) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes != 0);
			kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_data);
			ifp->if_u1.if_data = NULL;
			ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
		}
	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) &&
		   ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) ||
		    ((ifp->if_u1.if_extents != NULL) &&
		     (ifp->if_u1.if_extents != ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext)))) {
		ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes != 0);
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	}
	ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_extents == NULL ||
	       ifp->if_u1.if_extents == ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext);
	ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == 0);
	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
		kmem_zone_free(xfs_ifork_zone, ip->i_afp);
		ip->i_afp = NULL;
	}
}

/*
 * This is called free all the memory associated with an inode.
 * It must free the inode itself and any buffers allocated for
 * if_extents/if_data and if_broot.  It must also free the lock
 * associated with the inode.
 */
void
xfs_idestroy(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	switch (ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) {
	case S_IFREG:
	case S_IFDIR:
	case S_IFLNK:
		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
		break;
	}
	if (ip->i_afp)
		xfs_idestroy_fork(ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);

#ifdef XFS_INODE_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_trace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_BMAP_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_xtrace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_btrace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_RW_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_rwtrace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_ILOCK_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_lock_trace);
#endif
#ifdef XFS_DIR2_TRACE
	ktrace_free(ip->i_dir_trace);
#endif
	if (ip->i_itemp) {
		/*
		 * Only if we are shutting down the fs will we see an
		 * inode still in the AIL. If it is there, we should remove
		 * it to prevent a use-after-free from occurring.
		 */
		xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount;
		xfs_log_item_t	*lip = &ip->i_itemp->ili_item;

		ASSERT(((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) == 0) ||
				       XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount));
		if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
			spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
			if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)
				xfs_trans_delete_ail(mp, lip);
			else
				spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
		}
		xfs_inode_item_destroy(ip);
		ip->i_itemp = NULL;
	}
	/* asserts to verify all state is correct here */
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_iocount) == 0);
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
	ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
	ASSERT(list_empty(&ip->i_reclaim));
	kmem_zone_free(xfs_inode_zone, ip);
}


/*
 * Increment the pin count of the given buffer.
 * This value is protected by ipinlock spinlock in the mount structure.
 */
void
xfs_ipin(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));

	atomic_inc(&ip->i_pincount);
}

/*
 * Decrement the pin count of the given inode, and wake up
 * anyone in xfs_iwait_unpin() if the count goes to 0.  The
 * inode must have been previously pinned with a call to xfs_ipin().
 */
void
xfs_iunpin(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) > 0);

	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ip->i_pincount))
		wake_up(&ip->i_ipin_wait);
}

/*
 * This is called to unpin an inode. It can be directed to wait or to return
 * immediately without waiting for the inode to be unpinned.  The caller must
 * have the inode locked in at least shared mode so that the buffer cannot be
 * subsequently pinned once someone is waiting for it to be unpinned.
 */
STATIC void
__xfs_iunpin_wait(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	int		wait)
{
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip = ip->i_itemp;

	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
	if (atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0)
		return;

	/* Give the log a push to start the unpinning I/O */
	xfs_log_force(ip->i_mount, (iip && iip->ili_last_lsn) ?
				iip->ili_last_lsn : 0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);
	if (wait)
		wait_event(ip->i_ipin_wait, (atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0));
}

static inline void
xfs_iunpin_wait(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	__xfs_iunpin_wait(ip, 1);
}

static inline void
xfs_iunpin_nowait(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	__xfs_iunpin_wait(ip, 0);
}


/*
 * xfs_iextents_copy()
 *
 * This is called to copy the REAL extents (as opposed to the delayed
 * allocation extents) from the inode into the given buffer.  It
 * returns the number of bytes copied into the buffer.
 *
 * If there are no delayed allocation extents, then we can just
 * memcpy() the extents into the buffer.  Otherwise, we need to
 * examine each extent in turn and skip those which are delayed.
 */
int
xfs_iextents_copy(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_bmbt_rec_t		*dp,
	int			whichfork)
{
	int			copied;
	int			i;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
	int			nrecs;
	xfs_fsblock_t		start_block;

	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
	ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes > 0);

	nrecs = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip, nrecs, whichfork);
	ASSERT(nrecs > 0);

	/*
	 * There are some delayed allocation extents in the
	 * inode, so copy the extents one at a time and skip
	 * the delayed ones.  There must be at least one
	 * non-delayed extent.
	 */
	copied = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < nrecs; i++) {
		xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
		start_block = xfs_bmbt_get_startblock(ep);
		if (ISNULLSTARTBLOCK(start_block)) {
			/*
			 * It's a delayed allocation extent, so skip it.
			 */
			continue;
		}

		/* Translate to on disk format */
		put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(ep->l0), &dp->l0);
		put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(ep->l1), &dp->l1);
		dp++;
		copied++;
	}
	ASSERT(copied != 0);
	xfs_validate_extents(ifp, copied, XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip));

	return (copied * (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
}

/*
 * Each of the following cases stores data into the same region
 * of the on-disk inode, so only one of them can be valid at
 * any given time. While it is possible to have conflicting formats
 * and log flags, e.g. having XFS_ILOG_?DATA set when the fork is
 * in EXTENTS format, this can only happen when the fork has
 * changed formats after being modified but before being flushed.
 * In these cases, the format always takes precedence, because the
 * format indicates the current state of the fork.
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
STATIC void
xfs_iflush_fork(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip,
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip,
	int			whichfork,
	xfs_buf_t		*bp)
{
	char			*cp;
	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;
	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
#ifdef XFS_TRANS_DEBUG
	int			first;
#endif
	static const short	brootflag[2] =
		{ XFS_ILOG_DBROOT, XFS_ILOG_ABROOT };
	static const short	dataflag[2] =
		{ XFS_ILOG_DDATA, XFS_ILOG_ADATA };
	static const short	extflag[2] =
		{ XFS_ILOG_DEXT, XFS_ILOG_AEXT };

	if (!iip)
		return;
	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
	/*
	 * This can happen if we gave up in iformat in an error path,
	 * for the attribute fork.
	 */
	if (!ifp) {
		ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK);
		return;
	}
	cp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, whichfork);
	mp = ip->i_mount;
	switch (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork)) {
	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
		if ((iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & dataflag[whichfork]) &&
		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
			ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));
			memcpy(cp, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
		ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) ||
		       !(iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & extflag[whichfork]));
		ASSERT((xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, 0) != NULL) ||
			(ifp->if_bytes == 0));
		ASSERT((xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, 0) == NULL) ||
			(ifp->if_bytes > 0));
		if ((iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & extflag[whichfork]) &&
		    (ifp->if_bytes > 0)) {
			ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) > 0);
			(void)xfs_iextents_copy(ip, (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *)cp,
				whichfork);
		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
		if ((iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & brootflag[whichfork]) &&
		    (ifp->if_broot_bytes > 0)) {
			ASSERT(ifp->if_broot != NULL);
			ASSERT(ifp->if_broot_bytes <=
			       (XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork) +
				XFS_BROOT_SIZE_ADJ));
			xfs_bmbt_to_bmdr(ifp->if_broot, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
				(xfs_bmdr_block_t *)cp,
				XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip, mp, whichfork));
		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
		if (iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_DEV) {
			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
			dip->di_u.di_dev = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_df.if_u2.if_rdev);
		}
		break;

	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID:
		if (iip->ili_format.ilf_fields & XFS_ILOG_UUID) {
			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
			memcpy(&dip->di_u.di_muuid, &ip->i_df.if_u2.if_uuid,
				sizeof(uuid_t));
		}
		break;

	default:
		ASSERT(0);
		break;
	}
}

STATIC int
xfs_iflush_cluster(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	xfs_buf_t	*bp)
{
	xfs_mount_t		*mp = ip->i_mount;
	xfs_perag_t		*pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ip->i_ino);
	unsigned long		first_index, mask;
	unsigned long		inodes_per_cluster;
	int			ilist_size;
	xfs_inode_t		**ilist;
	xfs_inode_t		*iq;
	int			nr_found;
	int			clcount = 0;
	int			bufwasdelwri;
	int			i;

	ASSERT(pag->pagi_inodeok);
	ASSERT(pag->pag_ici_init);

	inodes_per_cluster = XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
	ilist_size = inodes_per_cluster * sizeof(xfs_inode_t *);
	ilist = kmem_alloc(ilist_size, KM_MAYFAIL|KM_NOFS);
	if (!ilist)
		return 0;

	mask = ~(((XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog)) - 1);
	first_index = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino) & mask;
	read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	/* really need a gang lookup range call here */
	nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, (void**)ilist,
					first_index, inodes_per_cluster);
	if (nr_found == 0)
		goto out_free;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_found; i++) {
		iq = ilist[i];
		if (iq == ip)
			continue;
		/* if the inode lies outside this cluster, we're done. */
		if ((XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, iq->i_ino) & mask) != first_index)
			break;
		/*
		 * Do an un-protected check to see if the inode is dirty and
		 * is a candidate for flushing.  These checks will be repeated
		 * later after the appropriate locks are acquired.
		 */
		if (xfs_inode_clean(iq) && xfs_ipincount(iq) == 0)
			continue;

		/*
		 * Try to get locks.  If any are unavailable or it is pinned,
		 * then this inode cannot be flushed and is skipped.
		 */

		if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
			continue;
		if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(iq)) {
			xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
			continue;
		}
		if (xfs_ipincount(iq)) {
			xfs_ifunlock(iq);
			xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * arriving here means that this inode can be flushed.  First
		 * re-check that it's dirty before flushing.
		 */
		if (!xfs_inode_clean(iq)) {
			int	error;
			error = xfs_iflush_int(iq, bp);
			if (error) {
				xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
				goto cluster_corrupt_out;
			}
			clcount++;
		} else {
			xfs_ifunlock(iq);
		}
		xfs_iunlock(iq, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
	}

	if (clcount) {
		XFS_STATS_INC(xs_icluster_flushcnt);
		XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_icluster_flushinode, clcount);
	}

out_free:
	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	kmem_free(ilist);
	return 0;


cluster_corrupt_out:
	/*
	 * Corruption detected in the clustering loop.  Invalidate the
	 * inode buffer and shut down the filesystem.
	 */
	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
	/*
	 * Clean up the buffer.  If it was B_DELWRI, just release it --
	 * brelse can handle it with no problems.  If not, shut down the
	 * filesystem before releasing the buffer.
	 */
	bufwasdelwri = XFS_BUF_ISDELAYWRITE(bp);
	if (bufwasdelwri)
		xfs_buf_relse(bp);

	xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);

	if (!bufwasdelwri) {
		/*
		 * Just like incore_relse: if we have b_iodone functions,
		 * mark the buffer as an error and call them.  Otherwise
		 * mark it as stale and brelse.
		 */
		if (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp)) {
			XFS_BUF_CLR_BDSTRAT_FUNC(bp);
			XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
			XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
			XFS_BUF_SHUT(bp);
			XFS_BUF_ERROR(bp,EIO);
			xfs_biodone(bp);
		} else {
			XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Unlocks the flush lock
	 */
	xfs_iflush_abort(iq);
	kmem_free(ilist);
	return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}

/*
 * xfs_iflush() will write a modified inode's changes out to the
 * inode's on disk home.  The caller must have the inode lock held
 * in at least shared mode and the inode flush completion must be
 * active as well.  The inode lock will still be held upon return from
 * the call and the caller is free to unlock it.
 * The inode flush will be completed when the inode reaches the disk.
 * The flags indicate how the inode's buffer should be written out.
 */
int
xfs_iflush(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	uint			flags)
{
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip;
	xfs_buf_t		*bp;
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip;
	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
	int			error;
	int			noblock = (flags == XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC_NOBLOCK);
	enum { INT_DELWRI = (1 << 0), INT_ASYNC = (1 << 1) };

	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_iflush_count);

	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
	ASSERT(!completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
	       ip->i_d.di_nextents > ip->i_df.if_ext_max);

	iip = ip->i_itemp;
	mp = ip->i_mount;

	/*
	 * If the inode isn't dirty, then just release the inode
	 * flush lock and do nothing.
	 */
	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * We can't flush the inode until it is unpinned, so wait for it if we
	 * are allowed to block.  We know noone new can pin it, because we are
	 * holding the inode lock shared and you need to hold it exclusively to
	 * pin the inode.
	 *
	 * If we are not allowed to block, force the log out asynchronously so
	 * that when we come back the inode will be unpinned. If other inodes
	 * in the same cluster are dirty, they will probably write the inode
	 * out for us if they occur after the log force completes.
	 */
	if (noblock && xfs_ipincount(ip)) {
		xfs_iunpin_nowait(ip);
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return EAGAIN;
	}
	xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);

	/*
	 * This may have been unpinned because the filesystem is shutting
	 * down forcibly. If that's the case we must not write this inode
	 * to disk, because the log record didn't make it to disk!
	 */
	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
		ip->i_update_core = 0;
		if (iip)
			iip->ili_format.ilf_fields = 0;
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
	}

	/*
	 * Decide how buffer will be flushed out.  This is done before
	 * the call to xfs_iflush_int because this field is zeroed by it.
	 */
	if (iip != NULL && iip->ili_format.ilf_fields != 0) {
		/*
		 * Flush out the inode buffer according to the directions
		 * of the caller.  In the cases where the caller has given
		 * us a choice choose the non-delwri case.  This is because
		 * the inode is in the AIL and we need to get it out soon.
		 */
		switch (flags) {
		case XFS_IFLUSH_SYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_SYNC:
			flags = 0;
			break;
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC_NOBLOCK:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_ASYNC:
			flags = INT_ASYNC;
			break;
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI:
			flags = INT_DELWRI;
			break;
		default:
			ASSERT(0);
			flags = 0;
			break;
		}
	} else {
		switch (flags) {
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_SYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_ASYNC:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI:
			flags = INT_DELWRI;
			break;
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC_NOBLOCK:
		case XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC:
			flags = INT_ASYNC;
			break;
		case XFS_IFLUSH_SYNC:
			flags = 0;
			break;
		default:
			ASSERT(0);
			flags = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Get the buffer containing the on-disk inode.
	 */
	error = xfs_itobp(mp, NULL, ip, &dip, &bp, 0, 0,
				noblock ? XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK : XFS_BUF_LOCK);
	if (error || !bp) {
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return error;
	}

	/*
	 * First flush out the inode that xfs_iflush was called with.
	 */
	error = xfs_iflush_int(ip, bp);
	if (error)
		goto corrupt_out;

	/*
	 * If the buffer is pinned then push on the log now so we won't
	 * get stuck waiting in the write for too long.
	 */
	if (XFS_BUF_ISPINNED(bp))
		xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);

	/*
	 * inode clustering:
	 * see if other inodes can be gathered into this write
	 */
	error = xfs_iflush_cluster(ip, bp);
	if (error)
		goto cluster_corrupt_out;

	if (flags & INT_DELWRI) {
		xfs_bdwrite(mp, bp);
	} else if (flags & INT_ASYNC) {
		error = xfs_bawrite(mp, bp);
	} else {
		error = xfs_bwrite(mp, bp);
	}
	return error;

corrupt_out:
	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
	xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
cluster_corrupt_out:
	/*
	 * Unlocks the flush lock
	 */
	xfs_iflush_abort(ip);
	return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}


STATIC int
xfs_iflush_int(
	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
	xfs_buf_t		*bp)
{
	xfs_inode_log_item_t	*iip;
	xfs_dinode_t		*dip;
	xfs_mount_t		*mp;
#ifdef XFS_TRANS_DEBUG
	int			first;
#endif

	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
	ASSERT(!completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
	       ip->i_d.di_nextents > ip->i_df.if_ext_max);

	iip = ip->i_itemp;
	mp = ip->i_mount;


	/*
	 * If the inode isn't dirty, then just release the inode
	 * flush lock and do nothing.
	 */
	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
		return 0;
	}

	/* set *dip = inode's place in the buffer */
	dip = (xfs_dinode_t *)xfs_buf_offset(bp, ip->i_boffset);

	/*
	 * Clear i_update_core before copying out the data.
	 * This is for coordination with our timestamp updates
	 * that don't hold the inode lock. They will always
	 * update the timestamps BEFORE setting i_update_core,
	 * so if we clear i_update_core after they set it we
	 * are guaranteed to see their updates to the timestamps.
	 * I believe that this depends on strongly ordered memory
	 * semantics, but we have that.  We use the SYNCHRONIZE
	 * macro to make sure that the compiler does not reorder
	 * the i_update_core access below the data copy below.
	 */
	ip->i_update_core = 0;
	SYNCHRONIZE();

	/*
	 * Make sure to get the latest atime from the Linux inode.
	 */
	xfs_synchronize_atime(ip);

	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic) != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC,
			       mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_1, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_1)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
		    "xfs_iflush: Bad inode %Lu magic number 0x%x, ptr 0x%p",
			ip->i_ino, be16_to_cpu(dip->di_core.di_magic), dip);
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_d.di_magic != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC,
				mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_2, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_2)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
			"xfs_iflush: Bad inode %Lu, ptr 0x%p, magic number 0x%x",
			ip->i_ino, ip, ip->i_d.di_magic);
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
		if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
		    mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_3, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_3)) {
			xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
				"xfs_iflush: Bad regular inode %Lu, ptr 0x%p",
				ip->i_ino, ip);
			goto corrupt_out;
		}
	} else if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
		if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) &&
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
		    (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL),
		    mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_4, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_4)) {
			xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
				"xfs_iflush: Bad directory inode %Lu, ptr 0x%p",
				ip->i_ino, ip);
			goto corrupt_out;
		}
	}
	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_d.di_nextents + ip->i_d.di_anextents >
				ip->i_d.di_nblocks, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_5,
				XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_5)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
			"xfs_iflush: detected corrupt incore inode %Lu, total extents = %d, nblocks = %Ld, ptr 0x%p",
			ip->i_ino,
			ip->i_d.di_nextents + ip->i_d.di_anextents,
			ip->i_d.di_nblocks,
			ip);
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_d.di_forkoff > mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize,
				mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_6, XFS_RANDOM_IFLUSH_6)) {
		xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH, CE_ALERT, mp,
			"xfs_iflush: bad inode %Lu, forkoff 0x%x, ptr 0x%p",
			ip->i_ino, ip->i_d.di_forkoff, ip);
		goto corrupt_out;
	}
	/*
	 * bump the flush iteration count, used to detect flushes which
	 * postdate a log record during recovery.
	 */

	ip->i_d.di_flushiter++;

	/*
	 * Copy the dirty parts of the inode into the on-disk
	 * inode.  We always copy out the core of the inode,
	 * because if the inode is dirty at all the core must
	 * be.
	 */
	xfs_dinode_to_disk(&dip->di_core, &ip->i_d);

	/* Wrap, we never let the log put out DI_MAX_FLUSH */
	if (ip->i_d.di_flushiter == DI_MAX_FLUSH)
		ip->i_d.di_flushiter = 0;

	/*
	 * If this is really an old format inode and the superblock version
	 * has not been updated to support only new format inodes, then
	 * convert back to the old inode format.  If the superblock version
	 * has been updated, then make the conversion permanent.
	 */
	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1 ||
	       xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb));
	if (ip->i_d.di_version == XFS_DINODE_VERSION_1) {
		if (!xfs_sb_version_hasnlink(&mp->m_sb)) {
			/*
			 * Convert it back.
			 */
			ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nlink <= XFS_MAXLINK_1);
			dip->di_core.di_onlink = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_d.di_nlink);
		} else {
			/*
			 * The superblock version has already been bumped,
			 * so just make the conversion to the new inode
			 * format permanent.
			 */
			ip->i_d.di_version = XFS_DINODE_VERSION_2;
			dip->di_core.di_version =  XFS_DINODE_VERSION_2;
			ip->i_d.di_onlink = 0;
			dip->di_core.di_onlink = 0;
			memset(&(ip->i_d.di_pad[0]), 0, sizeof(ip->i_d.di_pad));
			memset(&(dip->di_core.di_pad[0]), 0,
			      sizeof(dip->di_core.di_pad));
			ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_projid == 0);
		}
	}

	xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_DATA_FORK, bp);
	if (XFS_IFORK_Q(ip))
		xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, bp);
	xfs_inobp_check(mp, bp);

	/*
	 * We've recorded everything logged in the inode, so we'd
	 * like to clear the ilf_fields bits so we don't log and
	 * flush things unnecessarily.  However, we can't stop
	 * logging all this information until the data we've copied
	 * into the disk buffer is written to disk.  If we did we might
	 * overwrite the copy of the inode in the log with all the
	 * data after re-logging only part of it, and in the face of
	 * a crash we wouldn't have all the data we need to recover.
	 *
	 * What we do is move the bits to the ili_last_fields field.
	 * When logging the inode, these bits are moved back to the
	 * ilf_fields field.  In the xfs_iflush_done() routine we
	 * clear ili_last_fields, since we know that the information
	 * those bits represent is permanently on disk.  As long as
	 * the flush completes before the inode is logged again, then
	 * both ilf_fields and ili_last_fields will be cleared.
	 *
	 * We can play with the ilf_fields bits here, because the inode
	 * lock must be held exclusively in order to set bits there
	 * and the flush lock protects the ili_last_fields bits.
	 * Set ili_logged so the flush done
	 * routine can tell whether or not to look in the AIL.
	 * Also, store the current LSN of the inode so that we can tell
	 * whether the item has moved in the AIL from xfs_iflush_done().
	 * In order to read the lsn we need the AIL lock, because
	 * it is a 64 bit value that cannot be read atomically.
	 */
	if (iip != NULL && iip->ili_format.ilf_fields != 0) {
		iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_format.ilf_fields;
		iip->ili_format.ilf_fields = 0;
		iip->ili_logged = 1;

		ASSERT(sizeof(xfs_lsn_t) == 8);	/* don't lock if it shrinks */
		spin_lock(&mp->m_ail_lock);
		iip->ili_flush_lsn = iip->ili_item.li_lsn;
		spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail_lock);

		/*
		 * Attach the function xfs_iflush_done to the inode's
		 * buffer.  This will remove the inode from the AIL
		 * and unlock the inode's flush lock when the inode is
		 * completely written to disk.
		 */
		xfs_buf_attach_iodone(bp, (void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*))
				      xfs_iflush_done, (xfs_log_item_t *)iip);

		ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
		ASSERT(XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) != NULL);
	} else {
		/*
		 * We're flushing an inode which is not in the AIL and has
		 * not been logged but has i_update_core set.  For this
		 * case we can use a B_DELWRI flush and immediately drop
		 * the inode flush lock because we can avoid the whole
		 * AIL state thing.  It's OK to drop the flush lock now,
		 * because we've already locked the buffer and to do anything
		 * you really need both.
		 */
		if (iip != NULL) {
			ASSERT(iip->ili_logged == 0);
			ASSERT(iip->ili_last_fields == 0);
			ASSERT((iip->ili_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) == 0);
		}
		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
	}

	return 0;

corrupt_out:
	return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
}



#ifdef XFS_ILOCK_TRACE
ktrace_t	*xfs_ilock_trace_buf;

void
xfs_ilock_trace(xfs_inode_t *ip, int lock, unsigned int lockflags, inst_t *ra)
{
	ktrace_enter(ip->i_lock_trace,
		     (void *)ip,
		     (void *)(unsigned long)lock, /* 1 = LOCK, 3=UNLOCK, etc */
		     (void *)(unsigned long)lockflags, /* XFS_ILOCK_EXCL etc */
		     (void *)ra,		/* caller of ilock */
		     (void *)(unsigned long)current_cpu(),
		     (void *)(unsigned long)current_pid(),
		     NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL);
}
#endif

/*
 * Return a pointer to the extent record at file index idx.
 */
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *
xfs_iext_get_ext(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx)		/* index of target extent */
{
	ASSERT(idx >= 0);
	if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) && (idx == 0)) {
		return ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec->er_extbuf;
	} else if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* irec pointer */
		int		erp_idx = 0;	/* irec index */
		xfs_extnum_t	page_idx = idx;	/* ext index in target list */

		erp = xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(ifp, &page_idx, &erp_idx, 0);
		return &erp->er_extbuf[page_idx];
	} else if (ifp->if_bytes) {
		return &ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx];
	} else {
		return NULL;
	}
}

/*
 * Insert new item(s) into the extent records for incore inode
 * fork 'ifp'.  'count' new items are inserted at index 'idx'.
 */
void
xfs_iext_insert(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* starting index of new items */
	xfs_extnum_t	count,		/* number of inserted items */
	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*new)		/* items to insert */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	i;		/* extent record index */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
	xfs_iext_add(ifp, idx, count);
	for (i = idx; i < idx + count; i++, new++)
		xfs_bmbt_set_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i), new);
}

/*
 * This is called when the amount of space required for incore file
 * extents needs to be increased. The ext_diff parameter stores the
 * number of new extents being added and the idx parameter contains
 * the extent index where the new extents will be added. If the new
 * extents are being appended, then we just need to (re)allocate and
 * initialize the space. Otherwise, if the new extents are being
 * inserted into the middle of the existing entries, a bit more work
 * is required to make room for the new extents to be inserted. The
 * caller is responsible for filling in the new extent entries upon
 * return.
 */
void
xfs_iext_add(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin adding exts */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to add */
{
	int		byte_diff;	/* new bytes being added */
	int		new_size;	/* size of extents after adding */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */

	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT((idx >= 0) && (idx <= nextents));
	byte_diff = ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	new_size = ifp->if_bytes + byte_diff;
	/*
	 * If the new number of extents (nextents + ext_diff)
	 * fits inside the inode, then continue to use the inline
	 * extent buffer.
	 */
	if (nextents + ext_diff <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
		if (idx < nextents) {
			memmove(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx + ext_diff],
				&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx],
				(nextents - idx) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			memset(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx], 0, byte_diff);
		}
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
		ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
		ifp->if_lastex = nextents + ext_diff;
	}
	/*
	 * Otherwise use a linear (direct) extent list.
	 * If the extents are currently inside the inode,
	 * xfs_iext_realloc_direct will switch us from
	 * inline to direct extent allocation mode.
	 */
	else if (nextents + ext_diff <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
		xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, new_size);
		if (idx < nextents) {
			memmove(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx + ext_diff],
				&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx],
				(nextents - idx) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			memset(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx], 0, byte_diff);
		}
	}
	/* Indirection array */
	else {
		xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;
		int		erp_idx = 0;
		int		page_idx = idx;

		ASSERT(nextents + ext_diff > XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
		if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
			erp = xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(ifp, &page_idx, &erp_idx, 1);
		} else {
			xfs_iext_irec_init(ifp);
			ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
			erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
		}
		/* Extents fit in target extent page */
		if (erp && erp->er_extcount + ext_diff <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
			if (page_idx < erp->er_extcount) {
				memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[page_idx + ext_diff],
					&erp->er_extbuf[page_idx],
					(erp->er_extcount - page_idx) *
					sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
				memset(&erp->er_extbuf[page_idx], 0, byte_diff);
			}
			erp->er_extcount += ext_diff;
			xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, ext_diff);
		}
		/* Insert a new extent page */
		else if (erp) {
			xfs_iext_add_indirect_multi(ifp,
				erp_idx, page_idx, ext_diff);
		}
		/*
		 * If extent(s) are being appended to the last page in
		 * the indirection array and the new extent(s) don't fit
		 * in the page, then erp is NULL and erp_idx is set to
		 * the next index needed in the indirection array.
		 */
		else {
			int	count = ext_diff;

			while (count) {
				erp = xfs_iext_irec_new(ifp, erp_idx);
				erp->er_extcount = count;
				count -= MIN(count, (int)XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
				if (count) {
					erp_idx++;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

/*
 * This is called when incore extents are being added to the indirection
 * array and the new extents do not fit in the target extent list. The
 * erp_idx parameter contains the irec index for the target extent list
 * in the indirection array, and the idx parameter contains the extent
 * index within the list. The number of extents being added is stored
 * in the count parameter.
 *
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 *    |       |   |       |    idx - number of extents before idx
 *    |  idx  |   | count |
 *    |       |   |       |    count - number of extents being inserted at idx
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 *    | count |   | nex2  |    nex2 - number of extents after idx + count
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 */
void
xfs_iext_add_indirect_multi(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,			/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx,		/* target extent irec index */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,			/* index within target list */
	int		count)			/* new extents being added */
{
	int		byte_diff;		/* new bytes being added */
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;			/* pointer to irec entry */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_diff;		/* number of extents to add */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_cnt;		/* new extents still needed */
	xfs_extnum_t	nex2;			/* extents after idx + count */
	xfs_bmbt_rec_t	*nex2_ep = NULL;	/* temp list for nex2 extents */
	int		nlists;			/* number of irec's (lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
	nex2 = erp->er_extcount - idx;
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;

	/*
	 * Save second part of target extent list
	 * (all extents past */
	if (nex2) {
		byte_diff = nex2 * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
		nex2_ep = (xfs_bmbt_rec_t *) kmem_alloc(byte_diff, KM_NOFS);
		memmove(nex2_ep, &erp->er_extbuf[idx], byte_diff);
		erp->er_extcount -= nex2;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, -nex2);
		memset(&erp->er_extbuf[idx], 0, byte_diff);
	}

	/*
	 * Add the new extents to the end of the target
	 * list, then allocate new irec record(s) and
	 * extent buffer(s) as needed to store the rest
	 * of the new extents.
	 */
	ext_cnt = count;
	ext_diff = MIN(ext_cnt, (int)XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount);
	if (ext_diff) {
		erp->er_extcount += ext_diff;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, ext_diff);
		ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
	}
	while (ext_cnt) {
		erp_idx++;
		erp = xfs_iext_irec_new(ifp, erp_idx);
		ext_diff = MIN(ext_cnt, (int)XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
		erp->er_extcount = ext_diff;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, ext_diff);
		ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
	}

	/* Add nex2 extents back to indirection array */
	if (nex2) {
		xfs_extnum_t	ext_avail;
		int		i;

		byte_diff = nex2 * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
		ext_avail = XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount;
		i = 0;
		/*
		 * If nex2 extents fit in the current page, append
		 * nex2_ep after the new extents.
		 */
		if (nex2 <= ext_avail) {
			i = erp->er_extcount;
		}
		/*
		 * Otherwise, check if space is available in the
		 * next page.
		 */
		else if ((erp_idx < nlists - 1) &&
			 (nex2 <= (ext_avail = XFS_LINEAR_EXTS -
			  ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx+1].er_extcount))) {
			erp_idx++;
			erp++;
			/* Create a hole for nex2 extents */
			memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[nex2], erp->er_extbuf,
				erp->er_extcount * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
		}
		/*
		 * Final choice, create a new extent page for
		 * nex2 extents.
		 */
		else {
			erp_idx++;
			erp = xfs_iext_irec_new(ifp, erp_idx);
		}
		memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[i], nex2_ep, byte_diff);
		kmem_free(nex2_ep);
		erp->er_extcount += nex2;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, nex2);
	}
}

/*
 * This is called when the amount of space required for incore file
 * extents needs to be decreased. The ext_diff parameter stores the
 * number of extents to be removed and the idx parameter contains
 * the extent index where the extents will be removed from.
 *
 * If the amount of space needed has decreased below the linear
 * limit, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ, then switch to using the contiguous
 * extent array.  Otherwise, use kmem_realloc() to adjust the
 * size to what is needed.
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing exts */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to remove */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		new_size;	/* size of extents after removal */

	ASSERT(ext_diff > 0);
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	new_size = (nextents - ext_diff) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	} else if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		xfs_iext_remove_indirect(ifp, idx, ext_diff);
	} else if (ifp->if_real_bytes) {
		xfs_iext_remove_direct(ifp, idx, ext_diff);
	} else {
		xfs_iext_remove_inline(ifp, idx, ext_diff);
	}
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

/*
 * This removes ext_diff extents from the inline buffer, beginning
 * at extent index idx.
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove_inline(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing exts */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to remove */
{
	int		nextents;	/* number of extents in file */

	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC));
	ASSERT(idx < XFS_INLINE_EXTS);
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT(((nextents - ext_diff) > 0) &&
		(nextents - ext_diff) < XFS_INLINE_EXTS);

	if (idx + ext_diff < nextents) {
		memmove(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx],
			&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx + ext_diff],
			(nextents - (idx + ext_diff)) *
			 sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
		memset(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[nextents - ext_diff],
			0, ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	} else {
		memset(&ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[idx], 0,
			ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
}

/*
 * This removes ext_diff extents from a linear (direct) extent list,
 * beginning at extent index idx. If the extents are being removed
 * from the end of the list (ie. truncate) then we just need to re-
 * allocate the list to remove the extra space. Otherwise, if the
 * extents are being removed from the middle of the existing extent
 * entries, then we first need to move the extent records beginning
 * at idx + ext_diff up in the list to overwrite the records being
 * removed, then remove the extra space via kmem_realloc.
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove_direct(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing exts */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of extents to remove */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		new_size;	/* size of extents after removal */

	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC));
	new_size = ifp->if_bytes -
		(ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
		return;
	}
	/* Move extents up in the list (if needed) */
	if (idx + ext_diff < nextents) {
		memmove(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx],
			&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[idx + ext_diff],
			(nextents - (idx + ext_diff)) *
			 sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
	memset(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[nextents - ext_diff],
		0, ext_diff * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	/*
	 * Reallocate the direct extent list. If the extents
	 * will fit inside the inode then xfs_iext_realloc_direct
	 * will switch from direct to inline extent allocation
	 * mode for us.
	 */
	xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, new_size);
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

/*
 * This is called when incore extents are being removed from the
 * indirection array and the extents being removed span multiple extent
 * buffers. The idx parameter contains the file extent index where we
 * want to begin removing extents, and the count parameter contains
 * how many extents need to be removed.
 *
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 *    | nex1  |   |       |    nex1 - number of extents before idx
 *    |-------|   | count |
 *    |       |   |       |    count - number of extents being removed at idx
 *    | count |   |-------|
 *    |       |   | nex2  |    nex2 - number of extents after idx + count
 *    |-------|   |-------|
 */
void
xfs_iext_remove_indirect(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx,		/* index to begin removing extents */
	int		count)		/* number of extents to remove */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	int		erp_idx = 0;	/* indirection array index */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_cnt;	/* extents left to remove */
	xfs_extnum_t	ext_diff;	/* extents to remove in current list */
	xfs_extnum_t	nex1;		/* number of extents before idx */
	xfs_extnum_t	nex2;		/* extents after idx + count */
	int		nlists;		/* entries in indirection array */
	int		page_idx = idx;	/* index in target extent list */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	erp = xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(ifp,  &page_idx, &erp_idx, 0);
	ASSERT(erp != NULL);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	nex1 = page_idx;
	ext_cnt = count;
	while (ext_cnt) {
		nex2 = MAX((erp->er_extcount - (nex1 + ext_cnt)), 0);
		ext_diff = MIN(ext_cnt, (erp->er_extcount - nex1));
		/*
		 * Check for deletion of entire list;
		 * xfs_iext_irec_remove() updates extent offsets.
		 */
		if (ext_diff == erp->er_extcount) {
			xfs_iext_irec_remove(ifp, erp_idx);
			ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
			nex1 = 0;
			if (ext_cnt) {
				ASSERT(erp_idx < ifp->if_real_bytes /
					XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
				erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
				nex1 = 0;
				continue;
			} else {
				break;
			}
		}
		/* Move extents up (if needed) */
		if (nex2) {
			memmove(&erp->er_extbuf[nex1],
				&erp->er_extbuf[nex1 + ext_diff],
				nex2 * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
		}
		/* Zero out rest of page */
		memset(&erp->er_extbuf[nex1 + nex2], 0, (XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ -
			((nex1 + nex2) * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))));
		/* Update remaining counters */
		erp->er_extcount -= ext_diff;
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1, -ext_diff);
		ext_cnt -= ext_diff;
		nex1 = 0;
		erp_idx++;
		erp++;
	}
	ifp->if_bytes -= count * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	xfs_iext_irec_compact(ifp);
}

/*
 * Create, destroy, or resize a linear (direct) block of extents.
 */
void
xfs_iext_realloc_direct(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		new_size)	/* new size of extents */
{
	int		rnew_size;	/* real new size of extents */

	rnew_size = new_size;

	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) ||
		((new_size >= 0) && (new_size <= XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ) &&
		 (new_size != ifp->if_real_bytes)));

	/* Free extent records */
	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	}
	/* Resize direct extent list and zero any new bytes */
	else if (ifp->if_real_bytes) {
		/* Check if extents will fit inside the inode */
		if (new_size <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)) {
			xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(ifp, new_size /
				(uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
			return;
		}
		if (!is_power_of_2(new_size)){
			rnew_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size);
		}
		if (rnew_size != ifp->if_real_bytes) {
			ifp->if_u1.if_extents =
				kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_extents,
						rnew_size,
						ifp->if_real_bytes, KM_NOFS);
		}
		if (rnew_size > ifp->if_real_bytes) {
			memset(&ifp->if_u1.if_extents[ifp->if_bytes /
				(uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)], 0,
				rnew_size - ifp->if_real_bytes);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * Switch from the inline extent buffer to a direct
	 * extent list. Be sure to include the inline extent
	 * bytes in new_size.
	 */
	else {
		new_size += ifp->if_bytes;
		if (!is_power_of_2(new_size)) {
			rnew_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size);
		}
		xfs_iext_inline_to_direct(ifp, rnew_size);
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = rnew_size;
	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
}

/*
 * Switch from linear (direct) extent records to inline buffer.
 */
void
xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents)	/* number of extents in file */
{
	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
	ASSERT(nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS);
	/*
	 * The inline buffer was zeroed when we switched
	 * from inline to direct extent allocation mode,
	 * so we don't need to clear it here.
	 */
	memcpy(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext, ifp->if_u1.if_extents,
		nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_extents);
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
}

/*
 * Switch from inline buffer to linear (direct) extent records.
 * new_size should already be rounded up to the next power of 2
 * by the caller (when appropriate), so use new_size as it is.
 * However, since new_size may be rounded up, we can't update
 * if_bytes here. It is the caller's responsibility to update
 * if_bytes upon return.
 */
void
xfs_iext_inline_to_direct(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		new_size)	/* number of extents in file */
{
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = kmem_alloc(new_size, KM_NOFS);
	memset(ifp->if_u1.if_extents, 0, new_size);
	if (ifp->if_bytes) {
		memcpy(ifp->if_u1.if_extents, ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext,
			ifp->if_bytes);
		memset(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext, 0, XFS_INLINE_EXTS *
			sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = new_size;
}

/*
 * Resize an extent indirection array to new_size bytes.
 */
void
xfs_iext_realloc_indirect(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		new_size)	/* new indirection array size */
{
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */
	int		size;		/* current indirection array size */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	size = nlists * sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t);
	ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes);
	ASSERT((new_size >= 0) && (new_size != size));
	if (new_size == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	} else {
		ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec = (xfs_ext_irec_t *)
			kmem_realloc(ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec,
				new_size, size, KM_NOFS);
	}
}

/*
 * Switch from indirection array to linear (direct) extent allocations.
 */
void
xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(
	 xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep;	/* extent record pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		size;		/* size of file extents */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT(nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);
	size = nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(ifp);
	ASSERT(ifp->if_real_bytes == XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);

	ep = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec->er_extbuf;
	kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec);
	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTIREC;
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = ep;
	ifp->if_bytes = size;
	if (nextents < XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
		xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, size);
	}
}

/*
 * Free incore file extents.
 */
void
xfs_iext_destroy(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		int	erp_idx;
		int	nlists;

		nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
		for (erp_idx = nlists - 1; erp_idx >= 0 ; erp_idx--) {
			xfs_iext_irec_remove(ifp, erp_idx);
		}
		ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFEXTIREC;
	} else if (ifp->if_real_bytes) {
		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_extents);
	} else if (ifp->if_bytes) {
		memset(ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext, 0, XFS_INLINE_EXTS *
			sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	}
	ifp->if_u1.if_extents = NULL;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = 0;
	ifp->if_bytes = 0;
}

/*
 * Return a pointer to the extent record for file system block bno.
 */
xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *			/* pointer to found extent record */
xfs_iext_bno_to_ext(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_fileoff_t	bno,		/* block number to search for */
	xfs_extnum_t	*idxp)		/* index of target extent */
{
	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *base;	/* pointer to first extent */
	xfs_filblks_t	blockcount = 0;	/* number of blocks in extent */
	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = NULL;	/* pointer to target extent */
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp = NULL;	/* indirection array pointer */
	int		high;		/* upper boundary in search */
	xfs_extnum_t	idx = 0;	/* index of target extent */
	int		low;		/* lower boundary in search */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of file extents */
	xfs_fileoff_t	startoff = 0;	/* start offset of extent */

	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	if (nextents == 0) {
		*idxp = 0;
		return NULL;
	}
	low = 0;
	if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		/* Find target extent list */
		int	erp_idx = 0;
		erp = xfs_iext_bno_to_irec(ifp, bno, &erp_idx);
		base = erp->er_extbuf;
		high = erp->er_extcount - 1;
	} else {
		base = ifp->if_u1.if_extents;
		high = nextents - 1;
	}
	/* Binary search extent records */
	while (low <= high) {
		idx = (low + high) >> 1;
		ep = base + idx;
		startoff = xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(ep);
		blockcount = xfs_bmbt_get_blockcount(ep);
		if (bno < startoff) {
			high = idx - 1;
		} else if (bno >= startoff + blockcount) {
			low = idx + 1;
		} else {
			/* Convert back to file-based extent index */
			if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
				idx += erp->er_extoff;
			}
			*idxp = idx;
			return ep;
		}
	}
	/* Convert back to file-based extent index */
	if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC) {
		idx += erp->er_extoff;
	}
	if (bno >= startoff + blockcount) {
		if (++idx == nextents) {
			ep = NULL;
		} else {
			ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, idx);
		}
	}
	*idxp = idx;
	return ep;
}

/*
 * Return a pointer to the indirection array entry containing the
 * extent record for filesystem block bno. Store the index of the
 * target irec in *erp_idxp.
 */
xfs_ext_irec_t *			/* pointer to found extent record */
xfs_iext_bno_to_irec(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_fileoff_t	bno,		/* block number to search for */
	int		*erp_idxp)	/* irec index of target ext list */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp = NULL;	/* indirection array pointer */
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp_next;	/* next indirection array entry */
	int		erp_idx;	/* indirection array index */
	int		nlists;		/* number of extent irec's (lists) */
	int		high;		/* binary search upper limit */
	int		low;		/* binary search lower limit */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	erp_idx = 0;
	low = 0;
	high = nlists - 1;
	while (low <= high) {
		erp_idx = (low + high) >> 1;
		erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
		erp_next = erp_idx < nlists - 1 ? erp + 1 : NULL;
		if (bno < xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(erp->er_extbuf)) {
			high = erp_idx - 1;
		} else if (erp_next && bno >=
			   xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(erp_next->er_extbuf)) {
			low = erp_idx + 1;
		} else {
			break;
		}
	}
	*erp_idxp = erp_idx;
	return erp;
}

/*
 * Return a pointer to the indirection array entry containing the
 * extent record at file extent index *idxp. Store the index of the
 * target irec in *erp_idxp and store the page index of the target
 * extent record in *idxp.
 */
xfs_ext_irec_t *
xfs_iext_idx_to_irec(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	*idxp,		/* extent index (file -> page) */
	int		*erp_idxp,	/* pointer to target irec */
	int		realloc)	/* new bytes were just added */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*prev;		/* pointer to previous irec */
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp = NULL;	/* pointer to current irec */
	int		erp_idx;	/* indirection array index */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */
	int		high;		/* binary search upper limit */
	int		low;		/* binary search lower limit */
	xfs_extnum_t	page_idx = *idxp; /* extent index in target list */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	ASSERT(page_idx >= 0 && page_idx <=
		ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	erp_idx = 0;
	low = 0;
	high = nlists - 1;

	/* Binary search extent irec's */
	while (low <= high) {
		erp_idx = (low + high) >> 1;
		erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
		prev = erp_idx > 0 ? erp - 1 : NULL;
		if (page_idx < erp->er_extoff || (page_idx == erp->er_extoff &&
		     realloc && prev && prev->er_extcount < XFS_LINEAR_EXTS)) {
			high = erp_idx - 1;
		} else if (page_idx > erp->er_extoff + erp->er_extcount ||
			   (page_idx == erp->er_extoff + erp->er_extcount &&
			    !realloc)) {
			low = erp_idx + 1;
		} else if (page_idx == erp->er_extoff + erp->er_extcount &&
			   erp->er_extcount == XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
			ASSERT(realloc);
			page_idx = 0;
			erp_idx++;
			erp = erp_idx < nlists ? erp + 1 : NULL;
			break;
		} else {
			page_idx -= erp->er_extoff;
			break;
		}
	}
	*idxp = page_idx;
	*erp_idxp = erp_idx;
	return(erp);
}

/*
 * Allocate and initialize an indirection array once the space needed
 * for incore extents increases above XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_init(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */

	ASSERT(!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC));
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ASSERT(nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS);

	erp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t), KM_NOFS);

	if (nextents == 0) {
		ifp->if_u1.if_extents = kmem_alloc(XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ, KM_NOFS);
	} else if (!ifp->if_real_bytes) {
		xfs_iext_inline_to_direct(ifp, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
	} else if (ifp->if_real_bytes < XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ) {
		xfs_iext_realloc_direct(ifp, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
	}
	erp->er_extbuf = ifp->if_u1.if_extents;
	erp->er_extcount = nextents;
	erp->er_extoff = 0;

	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTIREC;
	ifp->if_real_bytes = XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	ifp->if_bytes = nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
	ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec = erp;

	return;
}

/*
 * Allocate and initialize a new entry in the indirection array.
 */
xfs_ext_irec_t *
xfs_iext_irec_new(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx)	/* index for new irec */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	int		i;		/* loop counter */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;

	/* Resize indirection array */
	xfs_iext_realloc_indirect(ifp, ++nlists *
				  sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	/*
	 * Move records down in the array so the
	 * new page can use erp_idx.
	 */
	erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
	for (i = nlists - 1; i > erp_idx; i--) {
		memmove(&erp[i], &erp[i-1], sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	}
	ASSERT(i == erp_idx);

	/* Initialize new extent record */
	erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
	erp[erp_idx].er_extbuf = kmem_alloc(XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ, KM_NOFS);
	ifp->if_real_bytes = nlists * XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	memset(erp[erp_idx].er_extbuf, 0, XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ);
	erp[erp_idx].er_extcount = 0;
	erp[erp_idx].er_extoff = erp_idx > 0 ?
		erp[erp_idx-1].er_extoff + erp[erp_idx-1].er_extcount : 0;
	return (&erp[erp_idx]);
}

/*
 * Remove a record from the indirection array.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_remove(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx)	/* irec index to remove */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp;		/* indirection array pointer */
	int		i;		/* loop counter */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
	if (erp->er_extbuf) {
		xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(ifp, erp_idx + 1,
			-erp->er_extcount);
		kmem_free(erp->er_extbuf);
	}
	/* Compact extent records */
	erp = ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec;
	for (i = erp_idx; i < nlists - 1; i++) {
		memmove(&erp[i], &erp[i+1], sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	}
	/*
	 * Manually free the last extent record from the indirection
	 * array.  A call to xfs_iext_realloc_indirect() with a size
	 * of zero would result in a call to xfs_iext_destroy() which
	 * would in turn call this function again, creating a nasty
	 * infinite loop.
	 */
	if (--nlists) {
		xfs_iext_realloc_indirect(ifp,
			nlists * sizeof(xfs_ext_irec_t));
	} else {
		kmem_free(ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec);
	}
	ifp->if_real_bytes = nlists * XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
}

/*
 * This is called to clean up large amounts of unused memory allocated
 * by the indirection array.  Before compacting anything though, verify
 * that the indirection array is still needed and switch back to the
 * linear extent list (or even the inline buffer) if possible.  The
 * compaction policy is as follows:
 *
 *    Full Compaction: Extents fit into a single page (or inline buffer)
 * Partial Compaction: Extents occupy less than 50% of allocated space
 *      No Compaction: Extents occupy at least 50% of allocated space
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_compact(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;	/* number of extents in file */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);

	if (nextents == 0) {
		xfs_iext_destroy(ifp);
	} else if (nextents <= XFS_INLINE_EXTS) {
		xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(ifp);
		xfs_iext_direct_to_inline(ifp, nextents);
	} else if (nextents <= XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) {
		xfs_iext_indirect_to_direct(ifp);
	} else if (nextents < (nlists * XFS_LINEAR_EXTS) >> 1) {
		xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(ifp);
	}
}

/*
 * Combine extents from neighboring extent pages.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_compact_pages(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp)		/* inode fork pointer */
{
	xfs_ext_irec_t	*erp, *erp_next;/* pointers to irec entries */
	int		erp_idx = 0;	/* indirection array index */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists) */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	while (erp_idx < nlists - 1) {
		erp = &ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[erp_idx];
		erp_next = erp + 1;
		if (erp_next->er_extcount <=
		    (XFS_LINEAR_EXTS - erp->er_extcount)) {
			memcpy(&erp->er_extbuf[erp->er_extcount],
				erp_next->er_extbuf, erp_next->er_extcount *
				sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
			erp->er_extcount += erp_next->er_extcount;
			/*
			 * Free page before removing extent record
			 * so er_extoffs don't get modified in
			 * xfs_iext_irec_remove.
			 */
			kmem_free(erp_next->er_extbuf);
			erp_next->er_extbuf = NULL;
			xfs_iext_irec_remove(ifp, erp_idx + 1);
			nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
		} else {
			erp_idx++;
		}
	}
}

/*
 * This is called to update the er_extoff field in the indirection
 * array when extents have been added or removed from one of the
 * extent lists. erp_idx contains the irec index to begin updating
 * at and ext_diff contains the number of extents that were added
 * or removed.
 */
void
xfs_iext_irec_update_extoffs(
	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
	int		erp_idx,	/* irec index to update */
	int		ext_diff)	/* number of new extents */
{
	int		i;		/* loop counter */
	int		nlists;		/* number of irec's (ex lists */

	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTIREC);
	nlists = ifp->if_real_bytes / XFS_IEXT_BUFSZ;
	for (i = erp_idx; i < nlists; i++) {
		ifp->if_u1.if_ext_irec[i].er_extoff += ext_diff;
	}
}