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+/*
+ * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
+ * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
+ * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes,
+ * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd.
+ */
+
+package jsr166;
+
+import junit.framework.*;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+
+public class ConcurrentHashMapTest extends JSR166TestCase {
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a new map from Integers 1-5 to Strings "A"-"E".
+ */
+ private static ConcurrentHashMap map5() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ assertTrue(map.isEmpty());
+ map.put(one, "A");
+ map.put(two, "B");
+ map.put(three, "C");
+ map.put(four, "D");
+ map.put(five, "E");
+ assertFalse(map.isEmpty());
+ assertEquals(5, map.size());
+ return map;
+ }
+
+ // classes for testing Comparable fallbacks
+ static class BI implements Comparable<BI> {
+ private final int value;
+ BI(int value) { this.value = value; }
+ public int compareTo(BI other) {
+ return Integer.compare(value, other.value);
+ }
+ public boolean equals(Object x) {
+ return (x instanceof BI) && ((BI)x).value == value;
+ }
+ public int hashCode() { return 42; }
+ }
+ static class CI extends BI { CI(int value) { super(value); } }
+ static class DI extends BI { DI(int value) { super(value); } }
+
+ static class BS implements Comparable<BS> {
+ private final String value;
+ BS(String value) { this.value = value; }
+ public int compareTo(BS other) {
+ return value.compareTo(other.value);
+ }
+ public boolean equals(Object x) {
+ return (x instanceof BS) && value.equals(((BS)x).value);
+ }
+ public int hashCode() { return 42; }
+ }
+
+ static class LexicographicList<E extends Comparable<E>> extends ArrayList<E>
+ implements Comparable<LexicographicList<E>> {
+ static long total;
+ static long n;
+ LexicographicList(Collection<E> c) { super(c); }
+ LexicographicList(E e) { super(Collections.singleton(e)); }
+ public int compareTo(LexicographicList<E> other) {
+ long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
+ int common = Math.min(size(), other.size());
+ int r = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; i < common; i++) {
+ if ((r = get(i).compareTo(other.get(i))) != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = Integer.compare(size(), other.size());
+ total += System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
+ n++;
+ return r;
+ }
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Inserted elements that are subclasses of the same Comparable
+ * class are found.
+ */
+ public void testComparableFamily() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap<BI, Boolean> m =
+ new ConcurrentHashMap<BI, Boolean>();
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ assertTrue(m.put(new CI(i), true) == null);
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ assertTrue(m.containsKey(new CI(i)));
+ assertTrue(m.containsKey(new DI(i)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Elements of classes with erased generic type parameters based
+ * on Comparable can be inserted and found.
+ */
+ public void testGenericComparable() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean> m =
+ new ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean>();
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ BI bi = new BI(i);
+ BS bs = new BS(String.valueOf(i));
+ LexicographicList<BI> bis = new LexicographicList<BI>(bi);
+ LexicographicList<BS> bss = new LexicographicList<BS>(bs);
+ assertTrue(m.putIfAbsent(bis, true) == null);
+ assertTrue(m.containsKey(bis));
+ if (m.putIfAbsent(bss, true) == null)
+ assertTrue(m.containsKey(bss));
+ assertTrue(m.containsKey(bis));
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ assertTrue(m.containsKey(new ArrayList(Collections.singleton(new BI(i)))));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Elements of non-comparable classes equal to those of classes
+ * with erased generic type parameters based on Comparable can be
+ * inserted and found.
+ */
+ public void testGenericComparable2() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean> m =
+ new ConcurrentHashMap<Object, Boolean>();
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ m.put(new ArrayList(Collections.singleton(new BI(i))), true);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+ LexicographicList<BI> bis = new LexicographicList<BI>(new BI(i));
+ assertTrue(m.containsKey(bis));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * clear removes all pairs
+ */
+ public void testClear() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ map.clear();
+ assertEquals(0, map.size());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Maps with same contents are equal
+ */
+ public void testEquals() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map1 = map5();
+ ConcurrentHashMap map2 = map5();
+ assertEquals(map1, map2);
+ assertEquals(map2, map1);
+ map1.clear();
+ assertFalse(map1.equals(map2));
+ assertFalse(map2.equals(map1));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * contains returns true for contained value
+ */
+ public void testContains() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertTrue(map.contains("A"));
+ assertFalse(map.contains("Z"));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * containsKey returns true for contained key
+ */
+ public void testContainsKey() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertTrue(map.containsKey(one));
+ assertFalse(map.containsKey(zero));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * containsValue returns true for held values
+ */
+ public void testContainsValue() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertTrue(map.containsValue("A"));
+ assertFalse(map.containsValue("Z"));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * enumeration returns an enumeration containing the correct
+ * elements
+ */
+ public void testEnumeration() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Enumeration e = map.elements();
+ int count = 0;
+ while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
+ count++;
+ e.nextElement();
+ }
+ assertEquals(5, count);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * get returns the correct element at the given key,
+ * or null if not present
+ */
+ public void testGet() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertEquals("A", (String)map.get(one));
+ ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
+ assertNull(map.get("anything"));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * isEmpty is true of empty map and false for non-empty
+ */
+ public void testIsEmpty() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertTrue(empty.isEmpty());
+ assertFalse(map.isEmpty());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * keys returns an enumeration containing all the keys from the map
+ */
+ public void testKeys() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Enumeration e = map.keys();
+ int count = 0;
+ while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
+ count++;
+ e.nextElement();
+ }
+ assertEquals(5, count);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * keySet returns a Set containing all the keys
+ */
+ public void testKeySet() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Set s = map.keySet();
+ assertEquals(5, s.size());
+ assertTrue(s.contains(one));
+ assertTrue(s.contains(two));
+ assertTrue(s.contains(three));
+ assertTrue(s.contains(four));
+ assertTrue(s.contains(five));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * keySet.toArray returns contains all keys
+ */
+ public void testKeySetToArray() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Set s = map.keySet();
+ Object[] ar = s.toArray();
+ assertTrue(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar)));
+ assertEquals(5, ar.length);
+ ar[0] = m10;
+ assertFalse(s.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ar)));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Values.toArray contains all values
+ */
+ public void testValuesToArray() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Collection v = map.values();
+ Object[] ar = v.toArray();
+ ArrayList s = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(ar));
+ assertEquals(5, ar.length);
+ assertTrue(s.contains("A"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("B"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("C"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("D"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("E"));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * entrySet.toArray contains all entries
+ */
+ public void testEntrySetToArray() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Set s = map.entrySet();
+ Object[] ar = s.toArray();
+ assertEquals(5, ar.length);
+ for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
+ assertTrue(map.containsKey(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getKey()));
+ assertTrue(map.containsValue(((Map.Entry)(ar[i])).getValue()));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * values collection contains all values
+ */
+ public void testValues() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Collection s = map.values();
+ assertEquals(5, s.size());
+ assertTrue(s.contains("A"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("B"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("C"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("D"));
+ assertTrue(s.contains("E"));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * entrySet contains all pairs
+ */
+ public void testEntrySet() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ Set s = map.entrySet();
+ assertEquals(5, s.size());
+ Iterator it = s.iterator();
+ while (it.hasNext()) {
+ Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) it.next();
+ assertTrue(
+ (e.getKey().equals(one) && e.getValue().equals("A")) ||
+ (e.getKey().equals(two) && e.getValue().equals("B")) ||
+ (e.getKey().equals(three) && e.getValue().equals("C")) ||
+ (e.getKey().equals(four) && e.getValue().equals("D")) ||
+ (e.getKey().equals(five) && e.getValue().equals("E")));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * putAll adds all key-value pairs from the given map
+ */
+ public void testPutAll() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ empty.putAll(map);
+ assertEquals(5, empty.size());
+ assertTrue(empty.containsKey(one));
+ assertTrue(empty.containsKey(two));
+ assertTrue(empty.containsKey(three));
+ assertTrue(empty.containsKey(four));
+ assertTrue(empty.containsKey(five));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * putIfAbsent works when the given key is not present
+ */
+ public void testPutIfAbsent() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ map.putIfAbsent(six, "Z");
+ assertTrue(map.containsKey(six));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * putIfAbsent does not add the pair if the key is already present
+ */
+ public void testPutIfAbsent2() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertEquals("A", map.putIfAbsent(one, "Z"));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace fails when the given key is not present
+ */
+ public void testReplace() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertNull(map.replace(six, "Z"));
+ assertFalse(map.containsKey(six));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace succeeds if the key is already present
+ */
+ public void testReplace2() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertNotNull(map.replace(one, "Z"));
+ assertEquals("Z", map.get(one));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace value fails when the given key not mapped to expected value
+ */
+ public void testReplaceValue() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertEquals("A", map.get(one));
+ assertFalse(map.replace(one, "Z", "Z"));
+ assertEquals("A", map.get(one));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace value succeeds when the given key mapped to expected value
+ */
+ public void testReplaceValue2() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ assertEquals("A", map.get(one));
+ assertTrue(map.replace(one, "A", "Z"));
+ assertEquals("Z", map.get(one));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * remove removes the correct key-value pair from the map
+ */
+ public void testRemove() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ map.remove(five);
+ assertEquals(4, map.size());
+ assertFalse(map.containsKey(five));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * remove(key,value) removes only if pair present
+ */
+ public void testRemove2() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ map.remove(five, "E");
+ assertEquals(4, map.size());
+ assertFalse(map.containsKey(five));
+ map.remove(four, "A");
+ assertEquals(4, map.size());
+ assertTrue(map.containsKey(four));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * size returns the correct values
+ */
+ public void testSize() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ ConcurrentHashMap empty = new ConcurrentHashMap();
+ assertEquals(0, empty.size());
+ assertEquals(5, map.size());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * toString contains toString of elements
+ */
+ public void testToString() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = map5();
+ String s = map.toString();
+ for (int i = 1; i <= 5; ++i) {
+ assertTrue(s.contains(String.valueOf(i)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Exception tests
+
+ /**
+ * Cannot create with negative capacity
+ */
+ public void testConstructor1() {
+ try {
+ new ConcurrentHashMap(-1,0,1);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Cannot create with negative concurrency level
+ */
+ public void testConstructor2() {
+ try {
+ new ConcurrentHashMap(1,0,-1);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Cannot create with only negative capacity
+ */
+ public void testConstructor3() {
+ try {
+ new ConcurrentHashMap(-1);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * get(null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testGet_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.get(null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * containsKey(null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testContainsKey_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.containsKey(null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * containsValue(null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testContainsValue_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.containsValue(null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * contains(null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testContains_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.contains(null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * put(null,x) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testPut1_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.put(null, "whatever");
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * put(x, null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testPut2_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.put("whatever", null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * putIfAbsent(null, x) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testPutIfAbsent1_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.putIfAbsent(null, "whatever");
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace(null, x) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testReplace_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.replace(null, "whatever");
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace(null, x, y) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testReplaceValue_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.replace(null, one, "whatever");
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * putIfAbsent(x, null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testPutIfAbsent2_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.putIfAbsent("whatever", null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace(x, null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testReplace2_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.replace("whatever", null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace(x, null, y) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testReplaceValue2_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.replace("whatever", null, "A");
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * replace(x, y, null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testReplaceValue3_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.replace("whatever", one, null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * remove(null) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testRemove1_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.put("sadsdf", "asdads");
+ c.remove(null);
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * remove(null, x) throws NPE
+ */
+ public void testRemove2_NullPointerException() {
+ try {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.put("sadsdf", "asdads");
+ c.remove(null, "whatever");
+ shouldThrow();
+ } catch (NullPointerException success) {}
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * remove(x, null) returns false
+ */
+ public void testRemove3() {
+ ConcurrentHashMap c = new ConcurrentHashMap(5);
+ c.put("sadsdf", "asdads");
+ assertFalse(c.remove("sadsdf", null));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A deserialized map equals original
+ */
+ public void testSerialization() throws Exception {
+ Map x = map5();
+ Map y = serialClone(x);
+
+ assertNotSame(x, y);
+ assertEquals(x.size(), y.size());
+ assertEquals(x, y);
+ assertEquals(y, x);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * SetValue of an EntrySet entry sets value in the map.
+ */
+ public void testSetValueWriteThrough() {
+ // Adapted from a bug report by Eric Zoerner
+ ConcurrentHashMap map = new ConcurrentHashMap(2, 5.0f, 1);
+ assertTrue(map.isEmpty());
+ for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
+ map.put(new Integer(i), new Integer(i));
+ assertFalse(map.isEmpty());
+ Map.Entry entry1 = (Map.Entry)map.entrySet().iterator().next();
+ // Unless it happens to be first (in which case remainder of
+ // test is skipped), remove a possibly-colliding key from map
+ // which, under some implementations, may cause entry1 to be
+ // cloned in map
+ if (!entry1.getKey().equals(new Integer(16))) {
+ map.remove(new Integer(16));
+ entry1.setValue("XYZ");
+ assertTrue(map.containsValue("XYZ")); // fails if write-through broken
+ }
+ }
+
+}