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authorThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 19:29:09 -0800
committerThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 19:29:09 -0800
commit55a2c71f27d3e0b8344597c7f281e687cb7aeb1b (patch)
treeecd18b995aea8eeeb8b3823266280d41245bf0f7 /scripts/divide_and_compress.py
parent82ea7a177797b844b252effea5c7c7c5d63ea4ac (diff)
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+#!/usr/bin/python2.4
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+"""Module to compress directories in to series of zip files.
+
+This module will take a directory and compress all its contents, including
+child directories into a series of zip files named N.zip where 'N' ranges from
+0 to infinity. The zip files will all be below a certain specified maximum
+threshold.
+
+The directory is compressed with a depth first traversal, each directory's
+file contents being compressed as it is visisted, before the compression of any
+child directory's contents. In this way the files within an archive are ordered
+and the archives themselves are ordered.
+
+The class also constructs a 'main.py' file intended for use with Google App
+Engine with a custom App Engine program not currently distributed with this
+code base. The custom App Engine runtime can leverage the index files written
+out by this class to more quickly locate which zip file to serve a given URL
+from.
+"""
+
+__author__ = 'jmatt@google.com (Justin Mattson)'
+
+from optparse import OptionParser
+import os
+import stat
+import sys
+import zipfile
+from zipfile import ZipFile
+import divide_and_compress_constants
+
+
+def Main(argv):
+ parser = CreateOptionsParser()
+ (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
+ VerifyArguments(options, parser)
+ zipper = DirectoryZipper(options.destination,
+ options.sourcefiles,
+ ParseSize(options.filesize),
+ options.compress)
+ zipper.StartCompress()
+
+
+def CreateOptionsParser():
+ rtn = OptionParser()
+ rtn.add_option('-s', '--sourcefiles', dest='sourcefiles', default=None,
+ help='The directory containing the files to compress')
+ rtn.add_option('-d', '--destination', dest='destination', default=None,
+ help=('Where to put the archive files, this should not be'
+ ' a child of where the source files exist.'))
+ rtn.add_option('-f', '--filesize', dest='filesize', default='1M',
+ help=('Maximum size of archive files. A number followed by'
+ 'a magnitude indicator, eg. 1000000B == one million '
+ 'BYTES, 500K == five hundred KILOBYTES, 1.2M == one '
+ 'point two MEGABYTES. 1M == 1048576 BYTES'))
+ rtn.add_option('-n', '--nocompress', action='store_false', dest='compress',
+ default=True,
+ help=('Whether the archive files should be compressed, or '
+ 'just a concatenation of the source files'))
+ return rtn
+
+
+def VerifyArguments(options, parser):
+ try:
+ if options.sourcefiles is None or options.destination is None:
+ parser.print_help()
+ sys.exit(-1)
+ except (AttributeError), err:
+ parser.print_help()
+ sys.exit(-1)
+
+
+def ParseSize(size_str):
+ if len(size_str) < 2:
+ raise ValueError(('filesize argument not understood, please include'
+ ' a numeric value and magnitude indicator'))
+ magnitude = size_str[len(size_str)-1:]
+ if not magnitude in ('K', 'B', 'M'):
+ raise ValueError(('filesize magnitude indicator not valid, must be \'K\','
+ '\'B\', or \'M\''))
+ numeral = float(size_str[0:len(size_str)-1])
+ if magnitude == 'K':
+ numeral *= 1024
+ elif magnitude == 'M':
+ numeral *= 1048576
+ return int(numeral)
+
+
+class DirectoryZipper(object):
+ """Class to compress a directory and all its sub-directories."""
+ current_archive = None
+ output_dir = None
+ base_path = None
+ max_size = None
+ compress = None
+ index_fp = None
+
+ def __init__(self, output_path, base_dir, archive_size, enable_compression):
+ """DirectoryZipper constructor.
+
+ Args:
+ output_path: the path to write the archives and index file to
+ base_dir: the directory to compress
+ archive_size: the maximum size, in bytes, of a single archive file
+ enable_compression: whether or not compression should be enabled, if
+ disabled, the files will be written into an uncompresed zip
+ """
+ self.output_dir = output_path
+ self.current_archive = '0.zip'
+ self.base_path = base_dir
+ self.max_size = archive_size
+ self.compress = enable_compression
+
+ def StartCompress(self):
+ """Start compress of the directory.
+
+ This will start the compression process and write the archives to the
+ specified output directory. It will also produce an 'index.txt' file in the
+ output directory that maps from file to archive.
+ """
+ self.index_fp = open(''.join([self.output_dir, 'main.py']), 'w')
+ self.index_fp.write(divide_and_compress_constants.file_preamble)
+ os.path.walk(self.base_path, self.CompressDirectory, 1)
+ self.index_fp.write(divide_and_compress_constants.file_endpiece)
+ self.index_fp.close()
+
+ def RemoveLastFile(self, archive_path=None):
+ """Removes the last item in the archive.
+
+ This removes the last item in the archive by reading the items out of the
+ archive, adding them to a new archive, deleting the old archive, and
+ moving the new archive to the location of the old archive.
+
+ Args:
+ archive_path: Path to the archive to modify. This archive should not be
+ open elsewhere, since it will need to be deleted.
+ Return:
+ A new ZipFile object that points to the modified archive file
+ """
+ if archive_path is None:
+ archive_path = ''.join([self.output_dir, self.current_archive])
+
+ # Move the old file and create a new one at its old location
+ ext_offset = archive_path.rfind('.')
+ old_archive = ''.join([archive_path[0:ext_offset], '-old',
+ archive_path[ext_offset:]])
+ os.rename(archive_path, old_archive)
+ old_fp = self.OpenZipFileAtPath(old_archive, mode='r')
+
+ if self.compress:
+ new_fp = self.OpenZipFileAtPath(archive_path,
+ mode='w',
+ compress=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
+ else:
+ new_fp = self.OpenZipFileAtPath(archive_path,
+ mode='w',
+ compress=zipfile.ZIP_STORED)
+
+ # Read the old archive in a new archive, except the last one
+ zip_members = enumerate(old_fp.infolist())
+ num_members = len(old_fp.infolist())
+ while num_members > 1:
+ this_member = zip_members.next()[1]
+ new_fp.writestr(this_member.filename, old_fp.read(this_member.filename))
+ num_members -= 1
+
+ # Close files and delete the old one
+ old_fp.close()
+ new_fp.close()
+ os.unlink(old_archive)
+
+ def OpenZipFileAtPath(self, path, mode=None, compress=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED):
+ """This method is mainly for testing purposes, eg dependency injection."""
+ if mode is None:
+ if os.path.exists(path):
+ mode = 'a'
+ else:
+ mode = 'w'
+
+ if mode == 'r':
+ return ZipFile(path, mode)
+ else:
+ return ZipFile(path, mode, compress)
+
+ def CompressDirectory(self, irrelevant, dir_path, dir_contents):
+ """Method to compress the given directory.
+
+ This method compresses the directory 'dir_path'. It will add to an existing
+ zip file that still has space and create new ones as necessary to keep zip
+ file sizes under the maximum specified size. This also writes out the
+ mapping of files to archives to the self.index_fp file descriptor
+
+ Args:
+ irrelevant: a numeric identifier passed by the os.path.walk method, this
+ is not used by this method
+ dir_path: the path to the directory to compress
+ dir_contents: a list of directory contents to be compressed
+ """
+
+ # construct the queue of files to be added that this method will use
+ # it seems that dir_contents is given in reverse alphabetical order,
+ # so put them in alphabetical order by inserting to front of the list
+ dir_contents.sort()
+ zip_queue = []
+ if dir_path[len(dir_path) - 1:] == os.sep:
+ for filename in dir_contents:
+ zip_queue.append(''.join([dir_path, filename]))
+ else:
+ for filename in dir_contents:
+ zip_queue.append(''.join([dir_path, os.sep, filename]))
+ compress_bit = zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED
+ if not self.compress:
+ compress_bit = zipfile.ZIP_STORED
+
+ # zip all files in this directory, adding to existing archives and creating
+ # as necessary
+ while len(zip_queue) > 0:
+ target_file = zip_queue[0]
+ if os.path.isfile(target_file):
+ self.AddFileToArchive(target_file, compress_bit)
+
+ # see if adding the new file made our archive too large
+ if not self.ArchiveIsValid():
+
+ # IF fixing fails, the last added file was to large, skip it
+ # ELSE the current archive filled normally, make a new one and try
+ # adding the file again
+ if not self.FixArchive('SIZE'):
+ zip_queue.pop(0)
+ else:
+ self.current_archive = '%i.zip' % (
+ int(self.current_archive[
+ 0:self.current_archive.rfind('.zip')]) + 1)
+ else:
+
+ # if this the first file in the archive, write an index record
+ self.WriteIndexRecord()
+ zip_queue.pop(0)
+ else:
+ zip_queue.pop(0)
+
+ def WriteIndexRecord(self):
+ """Write an index record to the index file.
+
+ Only write an index record if this is the first file to go into archive
+
+ Returns:
+ True if an archive record is written, False if it isn't
+ """
+ archive = self.OpenZipFileAtPath(
+ ''.join([self.output_dir, self.current_archive]), 'r')
+ archive_index = archive.infolist()
+ if len(archive_index) == 1:
+ self.index_fp.write(
+ '[\'%s\', \'%s\'],\n' % (self.current_archive,
+ archive_index[0].filename))
+ archive.close()
+ return True
+ else:
+ archive.close()
+ return False
+
+ def FixArchive(self, problem):
+ """Make the archive compliant.
+
+ Args:
+ problem: the reason the archive is invalid
+
+ Returns:
+ Whether the file(s) removed to fix the archive could conceivably be
+ in an archive, but for some reason can't be added to this one.
+ """
+ archive_path = ''.join([self.output_dir, self.current_archive])
+ rtn_value = None
+
+ if problem == 'SIZE':
+ archive_obj = self.OpenZipFileAtPath(archive_path, mode='r')
+ num_archive_files = len(archive_obj.infolist())
+
+ # IF there is a single file, that means its too large to compress,
+ # delete the created archive
+ # ELSE do normal finalization
+ if num_archive_files == 1:
+ print ('WARNING: %s%s is too large to store.' % (
+ self.base_path, archive_obj.infolist()[0].filename))
+ archive_obj.close()
+ os.unlink(archive_path)
+ rtn_value = False
+ else:
+ self.RemoveLastFile(''.join([self.output_dir, self.current_archive]))
+ archive_obj.close()
+ print 'Final archive size for %s is %i' % (
+ self.current_archive, os.stat(archive_path)[stat.ST_SIZE])
+ rtn_value = True
+ return rtn_value
+
+ def AddFileToArchive(self, filepath, compress_bit):
+ """Add the file at filepath to the current archive.
+
+ Args:
+ filepath: the path of the file to add
+ compress_bit: whether or not this fiel should be compressed when added
+
+ Returns:
+ True if the file could be added (typically because this is a file) or
+ False if it couldn't be added (typically because its a directory)
+ """
+ curr_archive_path = ''.join([self.output_dir, self.current_archive])
+ if os.path.isfile(filepath):
+ if os.stat(filepath)[stat.ST_SIZE] > 1048576:
+ print 'Warning: %s is potentially too large to serve on GAE' % filepath
+ archive = self.OpenZipFileAtPath(curr_archive_path,
+ compress=compress_bit)
+ # add the file to the archive
+ archive.write(filepath, filepath[len(self.base_path):])
+ archive.close()
+ return True
+ else:
+ return False
+
+ def ArchiveIsValid(self):
+ """Check whether the archive is valid.
+
+ Currently this only checks whether the archive is under the required size.
+ The thought is that eventually this will do additional validation
+
+ Returns:
+ True if the archive is valid, False if its not
+ """
+ archive_path = ''.join([self.output_dir, self.current_archive])
+ if os.stat(archive_path)[stat.ST_SIZE] > self.max_size:
+ return False
+ else:
+ return True
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ Main(sys.argv)