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authorThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800
committerThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 19:32:55 -0800
commitdd7bc3319deb2b77c5d07a51b7d6cd7e11b5beb0 (patch)
tree2ba8d1a0846d69b18f623515e8d9b5d9fe38b590 /fastboot/usb_osx.c
parente54eebbf1a908d65ee8cf80bab62821c05666d70 (diff)
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auto import from //depot/cupcake/@135843
Diffstat (limited to 'fastboot/usb_osx.c')
-rw-r--r--fastboot/usb_osx.c538
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diff --git a/fastboot/usb_osx.c b/fastboot/usb_osx.c
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+++ b/fastboot/usb_osx.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOCFPlugIn.h>
+#include <IOKit/usb/IOUSBLib.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOMessage.h>
+#include <mach/mach_port.h>
+
+#include "usb.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Internal helper functions and associated definitions.
+ */
+
+#if TRACE_USB
+#define WARN(x...) fprintf(stderr, x)
+#else
+#define WARN(x...)
+#endif
+
+#define ERR(x...) fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: " x)
+
+/** An open usb device */
+struct usb_handle
+{
+ int success;
+ ifc_match_func callback;
+ usb_ifc_info info;
+
+ UInt8 bulkIn;
+ UInt8 bulkOut;
+ IOUSBInterfaceInterface190 **interface;
+ unsigned int zero_mask;
+};
+
+/** Try out all the interfaces and see if there's a match. Returns 0 on
+ * success, -1 on failure. */
+static int try_interfaces(IOUSBDeviceInterface **dev, usb_handle *handle) {
+ IOReturn kr;
+ IOUSBFindInterfaceRequest request;
+ io_iterator_t iterator;
+ io_service_t usbInterface;
+ IOCFPlugInInterface **plugInInterface;
+ IOUSBInterfaceInterface190 **interface = NULL;
+ HRESULT result;
+ SInt32 score;
+ UInt8 interfaceNumEndpoints;
+ UInt8 endpoint;
+ UInt8 configuration;
+
+ // Placing the constant KIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare into the following
+ // fields of the IOUSBFindInterfaceRequest structure will allow us to
+ // find all of the interfaces
+ request.bInterfaceClass = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;
+ request.bInterfaceSubClass = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;
+ request.bInterfaceProtocol = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;
+ request.bAlternateSetting = kIOUSBFindInterfaceDontCare;
+
+ // SetConfiguration will kill an existing UMS connection, so let's
+ // not do this if not necessary.
+ configuration = 0;
+ (*dev)->GetConfiguration(dev, &configuration);
+ if (configuration != 1)
+ (*dev)->SetConfiguration(dev, 1);
+
+ // Get an iterator for the interfaces on the device
+ kr = (*dev)->CreateInterfaceIterator(dev, &request, &iterator);
+
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("Couldn't create a device interface iterator: (%08x)\n", kr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ while ((usbInterface = IOIteratorNext(iterator))) {
+ // Create an intermediate plugin
+ kr = IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService(
+ usbInterface,
+ kIOUSBInterfaceUserClientTypeID,
+ kIOCFPlugInInterfaceID,
+ &plugInInterface,
+ &score);
+
+ // No longer need the usbInterface object now that we have the plugin
+ (void) IOObjectRelease(usbInterface);
+
+ if ((kr != 0) || (!plugInInterface)) {
+ WARN("Unable to create plugin (%08x)\n", kr);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Now create the interface interface for the interface
+ result = (*plugInInterface)->QueryInterface(
+ plugInInterface,
+ CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes(kIOUSBInterfaceInterfaceID),
+ (LPVOID) &interface);
+
+ // No longer need the intermediate plugin
+ (*plugInInterface)->Release(plugInInterface);
+
+ if (result || !interface) {
+ ERR("Couldn't create interface interface: (%08x)\n",
+ (unsigned int) result);
+ // continue so we can try the next interface
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now open the interface. This will cause the pipes
+ * associated with the endpoints in the interface descriptor
+ * to be instantiated.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Earlier comments here indicated that it was a bad
+ * idea to just open any interface, because opening "mass
+ * storage endpoints" is bad. However, the only way to find
+ * out if an interface does bulk in or out is to open it, and
+ * the framework in this application wants to be told about
+ * bulk in / out before deciding whether it actually wants to
+ * use the interface. Maybe something needs to be done about
+ * this situation.
+ */
+
+ kr = (*interface)->USBInterfaceOpen(interface);
+
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ WARN("Could not open interface: (%08x)\n", kr);
+ (void) (*interface)->Release(interface);
+ // continue so we can try the next interface
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Get the number of endpoints associated with this interface.
+ kr = (*interface)->GetNumEndpoints(interface, &interfaceNumEndpoints);
+
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("Unable to get number of endpoints: (%08x)\n", kr);
+ goto next_interface;
+ }
+
+ // Get interface class, subclass and protocol
+ if ((*interface)->GetInterfaceClass(interface, &handle->info.ifc_class) != 0 ||
+ (*interface)->GetInterfaceSubClass(interface, &handle->info.ifc_subclass) != 0 ||
+ (*interface)->GetInterfaceProtocol(interface, &handle->info.ifc_protocol) != 0)
+ {
+ ERR("Unable to get interface class, subclass and protocol\n");
+ goto next_interface;
+ }
+
+ handle->info.has_bulk_in = 0;
+ handle->info.has_bulk_out = 0;
+
+ // Iterate over the endpoints for this interface and see if there
+ // are any that do bulk in/out.
+ for (endpoint = 0; endpoint <= interfaceNumEndpoints; endpoint++) {
+ UInt8 transferType;
+ UInt16 maxPacketSize;
+ UInt8 interval;
+ UInt8 number;
+ UInt8 direction;
+
+ kr = (*interface)->GetPipeProperties(interface, endpoint,
+ &direction,
+ &number, &transferType, &maxPacketSize, &interval);
+
+ if (kr == 0) {
+ if (transferType != kUSBBulk) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (direction == kUSBIn) {
+ handle->info.has_bulk_in = 1;
+ handle->bulkIn = endpoint;
+ } else if (direction == kUSBOut) {
+ handle->info.has_bulk_out = 1;
+ handle->bulkOut = endpoint;
+ }
+
+ if (handle->info.ifc_protocol == 0x01) {
+ handle->zero_mask = maxPacketSize - 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ERR("could not get pipe properties\n");
+ }
+
+ if (handle->info.has_bulk_in && handle->info.has_bulk_out) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (handle->callback(&handle->info) == 0) {
+ handle->interface = interface;
+ handle->success = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear both the endpoints, because it has been observed
+ * that the Mac may otherwise (incorrectly) start out with
+ * them in bad state.
+ */
+
+ if (handle->info.has_bulk_in) {
+ kr = (*interface)->ClearPipeStallBothEnds(interface,
+ handle->bulkIn);
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("could not clear input pipe; result %d", kr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (handle->info.has_bulk_out) {
+ kr = (*interface)->ClearPipeStallBothEnds(interface,
+ handle->bulkOut);
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("could not clear output pipe; result %d", kr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+next_interface:
+ (*interface)->USBInterfaceClose(interface);
+ (*interface)->Release(interface);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Try out the given device and see if there's a match. Returns 0 on
+ * success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int try_device(io_service_t device, usb_handle *handle) {
+ kern_return_t kr;
+ IOCFPlugInInterface **plugin = NULL;
+ IOUSBDeviceInterface182 **dev = NULL;
+ SInt32 score;
+ HRESULT result;
+ UInt8 serialIndex;
+
+ // Create an intermediate plugin.
+ kr = IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService(device,
+ kIOUSBDeviceUserClientTypeID,
+ kIOCFPlugInInterfaceID,
+ &plugin, &score);
+
+ if ((kr != 0) || (plugin == NULL)) {
+ ERR("Unable to create a plug-in (%08x)\n", kr);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ // Now create the device interface.
+ result = (*plugin)->QueryInterface(plugin,
+ CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes(kIOUSBDeviceInterfaceID), (LPVOID) &dev);
+ if ((result != 0) || (dev == NULL)) {
+ ERR("Couldn't create a device interface (%08x)\n", (int) result);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We don't need the intermediate interface after the device interface
+ * is created.
+ */
+ IODestroyPlugInInterface(plugin);
+
+ // So, we have a device, finally. Grab its vitals.
+
+ kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceVendor(dev, &handle->info.dev_vendor);
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("GetDeviceVendor");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceProduct(dev, &handle->info.dev_product);
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("GetDeviceProduct");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceClass(dev, &handle->info.dev_class);
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("GetDeviceClass");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceSubClass(dev, &handle->info.dev_subclass);
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("GetDeviceSubClass");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ kr = (*dev)->GetDeviceProtocol(dev, &handle->info.dev_protocol);
+ if (kr != 0) {
+ ERR("GetDeviceProtocol");
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ kr = (*dev)->USBGetSerialNumberStringIndex(dev, &serialIndex);
+
+ if (serialIndex > 0) {
+ IOUSBDevRequest req;
+ UInt16 buffer[256];
+
+ req.bmRequestType = USBmakebmRequestType(kUSBIn, kUSBStandard, kUSBDevice);
+ req.bRequest = kUSBRqGetDescriptor;
+ req.wValue = (kUSBStringDesc << 8) | serialIndex;
+ req.wIndex = 0;
+ req.pData = buffer;
+ req.wLength = sizeof(buffer);
+ kr = (*dev)->DeviceRequest(dev, &req);
+
+ if (kr == kIOReturnSuccess && req.wLenDone > 0) {
+ int i, count;
+
+ // skip first word, and copy the rest to the serial string, changing shorts to bytes.
+ count = (req.wLenDone - 1) / 2;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ handle->info.serial_number[i] = buffer[i + 1];
+ handle->info.serial_number[i] = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // device has no serial number
+ handle->info.serial_number[0] = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (try_interfaces(dev, handle)) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ (*dev)->Release(dev);
+ return 0;
+
+ error:
+
+ if (dev != NULL) {
+ (*dev)->Release(dev);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+/** Initializes the USB system. Returns 0 on success, -1 on error. */
+static int init_usb(ifc_match_func callback, usb_handle **handle) {
+ int ret = -1;
+ CFMutableDictionaryRef matchingDict;
+ kern_return_t result;
+ io_iterator_t iterator;
+ usb_handle h;
+
+ h.success = 0;
+ h.callback = callback;
+
+ /*
+ * Create our matching dictionary to find appropriate devices.
+ * IOServiceAddMatchingNotification consumes the reference, so we
+ * do not need to release it.
+ */
+ matchingDict = IOServiceMatching(kIOUSBDeviceClassName);
+
+ if (matchingDict == NULL) {
+ ERR("Couldn't create USB matching dictionary.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ result = IOServiceGetMatchingServices(
+ kIOMasterPortDefault, matchingDict, &iterator);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ERR("Could not create iterator.");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (! IOIteratorIsValid(iterator)) {
+ /*
+ * Apple documentation advises resetting the iterator if
+ * it should become invalid during iteration.
+ */
+ IOIteratorReset(iterator);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ io_service_t device = IOIteratorNext(iterator);
+
+ if (device == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ usb_ifc_info info;
+
+ if (try_device(device, &h) != 0) {
+ IOObjectRelease(device);
+ ret = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (h.success) {
+ *handle = calloc(1, sizeof(usb_handle));
+ memcpy(*handle, &h, sizeof(usb_handle));
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ IOObjectRelease(device);
+ }
+
+ IOObjectRelease(iterator);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Definitions of this file's public functions.
+ */
+
+usb_handle *usb_open(ifc_match_func callback) {
+ usb_handle *handle = NULL;
+
+ if (init_usb(callback, &handle) < 0) {
+ /* Something went wrong initializing USB. */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return handle;
+}
+
+int usb_close(usb_handle *h) {
+ /* TODO: Something better here? */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int usb_read(usb_handle *h, void *data, int len) {
+ IOReturn result;
+ UInt32 numBytes = len;
+
+ if (len == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (h == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (h->interface == NULL) {
+ ERR("usb_read interface was null\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (h->bulkIn == 0) {
+ ERR("bulkIn endpoint not assigned\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ result = (*h->interface)->ReadPipe(
+ h->interface, h->bulkIn, data, &numBytes);
+
+ if (result == 0) {
+ return (int) numBytes;
+ } else {
+ ERR("usb_read failed with status %x\n", result);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int usb_write(usb_handle *h, const void *data, int len) {
+ IOReturn result;
+
+ if (len == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (h == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (h->interface == NULL) {
+ ERR("usb_write interface was null\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (h->bulkOut == 0) {
+ ERR("bulkOut endpoint not assigned\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ result = (*h->interface)->WritePipe(
+ h->interface, h->bulkOut, (void *)data, len);
+
+ #if 0
+ if ((result == 0) && (h->zero_mask)) {
+ /* we need 0-markers and our transfer */
+ if(!(len & h->zero_mask)) {
+ result = (*h->interface)->WritePipe(
+ h->interface, h->bulkOut, (void *)data, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ERR("usb_write failed with status %x\n", result);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}