summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/libcorkscrew/symbol_table.c
blob: 8257c7737fd9283a9ba44bd849c4b405769de871 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#define LOG_TAG "Corkscrew"
//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0

#include <corkscrew/symbol_table.h>

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
#include <cutils/log.h>

// Compare function for qsort
static int qcompar(const void *a, const void *b) {
    const symbol_t* asym = (const symbol_t*)a;
    const symbol_t* bsym = (const symbol_t*)b;
    if (asym->start > bsym->start) return 1;
    if (asym->start < bsym->start) return -1;
    return 0;
}

// Compare function for bsearch
static int bcompar(const void *key, const void *element) {
    uintptr_t addr = *(const uintptr_t*)key;
    const symbol_t* symbol = (const symbol_t*)element;
    if (addr < symbol->start) return -1;
    if (addr >= symbol->end) return 1;
    return 0;
}

symbol_table_t* load_symbol_table(const char *filename) {
    symbol_table_t* table = NULL;

    int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
    if (fd < 0) {
        goto out;
    }

    struct stat sb;
    if (fstat(fd, &sb)) {
        goto out_close;
    }

    size_t length = sb.st_size;
    char* base = mmap(NULL, length, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
    if (base == MAP_FAILED) {
        goto out_close;
    }

    // Parse the file header
    Elf32_Ehdr *hdr = (Elf32_Ehdr*)base;
    if (!IS_ELF(*hdr)) {
        goto out_close;
    }
    Elf32_Shdr *shdr = (Elf32_Shdr*)(base + hdr->e_shoff);

    // Search for the dynamic symbols section
    int sym_idx = -1;
    int dynsym_idx = -1;
    for (Elf32_Half i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
        if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
            sym_idx = i;
        }
        if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) {
            dynsym_idx = i;
        }
    }
    if (dynsym_idx == -1 && sym_idx == -1) {
        goto out_unmap;
    }

    table = malloc(sizeof(symbol_table_t));
    if(!table) {
        goto out_unmap;
    }
    table->num_symbols = 0;

    Elf32_Sym *dynsyms = NULL;
    int dynnumsyms = 0;
    char *dynstr = NULL;
    if (dynsym_idx != -1) {
        dynsyms = (Elf32_Sym*)(base + shdr[dynsym_idx].sh_offset);
        dynnumsyms = shdr[dynsym_idx].sh_size / shdr[dynsym_idx].sh_entsize;
        int dynstr_idx = shdr[dynsym_idx].sh_link;
        dynstr = base + shdr[dynstr_idx].sh_offset;
    }

    Elf32_Sym *syms = NULL;
    int numsyms = 0;
    char *str = NULL;
    if (sym_idx != -1) {
        syms = (Elf32_Sym*)(base + shdr[sym_idx].sh_offset);
        numsyms = shdr[sym_idx].sh_size / shdr[sym_idx].sh_entsize;
        int str_idx = shdr[sym_idx].sh_link;
        str = base + shdr[str_idx].sh_offset;
    }

    int dynsymbol_count = 0;
    if (dynsym_idx != -1) {
        // Iterate through the dynamic symbol table, and count how many symbols
        // are actually defined
        for (int i = 0; i < dynnumsyms; i++) {
            if (dynsyms[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) {
                dynsymbol_count++;
            }
        }
    }

    size_t symbol_count = 0;
    if (sym_idx != -1) {
        // Iterate through the symbol table, and count how many symbols
        // are actually defined
        for (int i = 0; i < numsyms; i++) {
            if (syms[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
                    && str[syms[i].st_name]
                    && syms[i].st_value
                    && syms[i].st_size) {
                symbol_count++;
            }
        }
    }

    // Now, create an entry in our symbol table structure for each symbol...
    table->num_symbols += symbol_count + dynsymbol_count;
    table->symbols = malloc(table->num_symbols * sizeof(symbol_t));
    if (!table->symbols) {
        free(table);
        table = NULL;
        goto out_unmap;
    }

    size_t symbol_index = 0;
    if (dynsym_idx != -1) {
        // ...and populate them
        for (int i = 0; i < dynnumsyms; i++) {
            if (dynsyms[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) {
                table->symbols[symbol_index].name = strdup(dynstr + dynsyms[i].st_name);
                table->symbols[symbol_index].start = dynsyms[i].st_value;
                table->symbols[symbol_index].end = dynsyms[i].st_value + dynsyms[i].st_size;
                symbol_index += 1;
            }
        }
    }

    if (sym_idx != -1) {
        // ...and populate them
        for (int i = 0; i < numsyms; i++) {
            if (syms[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
                    && str[syms[i].st_name]
                    && syms[i].st_value
                    && syms[i].st_size) {
                table->symbols[symbol_index].name = strdup(str + syms[i].st_name);
                table->symbols[symbol_index].start = syms[i].st_value;
                table->symbols[symbol_index].end = syms[i].st_value + syms[i].st_size;
                symbol_index += 1;
            }
        }
    }

    // Sort the symbol table entries, so they can be bsearched later
    qsort(table->symbols, table->num_symbols, sizeof(symbol_t), qcompar);

out_unmap:
    munmap(base, length);

out_close:
    close(fd);

out:
    return table;
}

void free_symbol_table(symbol_table_t* table) {
    if (table) {
        for (size_t i = 0; i < table->num_symbols; i++) {
            free(table->symbols[i].name);
        }
        free(table->symbols);
        free(table);
    }
}

const symbol_t* find_symbol(const symbol_table_t* table, uintptr_t addr) {
    if (!table) return NULL;
    return (const symbol_t*)bsearch(&addr, table->symbols, table->num_symbols,
            sizeof(symbol_t), bcompar);
}