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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.google.common.collect;
+
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
+import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+
+import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;
+import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
+import com.google.common.base.Objects;
+import com.google.common.collect.Multiset.Entry;
+import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
+
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.SortedSet;
+
+import javax.annotation.Nullable;
+
+/**
+ * Provides static utility methods for creating and working with {@link
+ * Multiset} instances.
+ *
+ * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
+ * "http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries/wiki/CollectionUtilitiesExplained#Multisets">
+ * {@code Multisets}</a>.
+ *
+ * @author Kevin Bourrillion
+ * @author Mike Bostock
+ * @author Louis Wasserman
+ * @since 2.0 (imported from Google Collections Library)
+ */
+@GwtCompatible
+public final class Multisets {
+ private Multisets() {}
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an unmodifiable view of the specified multiset. Query operations on
+ * the returned multiset "read through" to the specified multiset, and
+ * attempts to modify the returned multiset result in an
+ * {@link UnsupportedOperationException}.
+ *
+ * <p>The returned multiset will be serializable if the specified multiset is
+ * serializable.
+ *
+ * @param multiset the multiset for which an unmodifiable view is to be
+ * generated
+ * @return an unmodifiable view of the multiset
+ */
+ public static <E> Multiset<E> unmodifiableMultiset(
+ Multiset<? extends E> multiset) {
+ if (multiset instanceof UnmodifiableMultiset ||
+ multiset instanceof ImmutableMultiset) {
+ // Since it's unmodifiable, the covariant cast is safe
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ Multiset<E> result = (Multiset<E>) multiset;
+ return result;
+ }
+ return new UnmodifiableMultiset<E>(checkNotNull(multiset));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Simply returns its argument.
+ *
+ * @deprecated no need to use this
+ * @since 10.0
+ */
+ @Deprecated public static <E> Multiset<E> unmodifiableMultiset(
+ ImmutableMultiset<E> multiset) {
+ return checkNotNull(multiset);
+ }
+
+ static class UnmodifiableMultiset<E>
+ extends ForwardingMultiset<E> implements Serializable {
+ final Multiset<? extends E> delegate;
+
+ UnmodifiableMultiset(Multiset<? extends E> delegate) {
+ this.delegate = delegate;
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ @Override protected Multiset<E> delegate() {
+ // This is safe because all non-covariant methods are overriden
+ return (Multiset<E>) delegate;
+ }
+
+ transient Set<E> elementSet;
+
+ Set<E> createElementSet() {
+ return Collections.<E>unmodifiableSet(delegate.elementSet());
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Set<E> elementSet() {
+ Set<E> es = elementSet;
+ return (es == null) ? elementSet = createElementSet() : es;
+ }
+
+ transient Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> entrySet;
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ @Override public Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> entrySet() {
+ Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> es = entrySet;
+ return (es == null)
+ // Safe because the returned set is made unmodifiable and Entry
+ // itself is readonly
+ ? entrySet = (Set) Collections.unmodifiableSet(delegate.entrySet())
+ : es;
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ @Override public Iterator<E> iterator() {
+ // Safe because the returned Iterator is made unmodifiable
+ return (Iterator<E>) Iterators.unmodifiableIterator(delegate.iterator());
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean add(E element) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public int add(E element, int occurences) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean remove(Object element) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public int remove(Object element, int occurrences) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public void clear() {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public int setCount(E element, int count) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean setCount(E element, int oldCount, int newCount) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an unmodifiable view of the specified sorted multiset. Query
+ * operations on the returned multiset "read through" to the specified
+ * multiset, and attempts to modify the returned multiset result in an {@link
+ * UnsupportedOperationException}.
+ *
+ * <p>The returned multiset will be serializable if the specified multiset is
+ * serializable.
+ *
+ * @param sortedMultiset the sorted multiset for which an unmodifiable view is
+ * to be generated
+ * @return an unmodifiable view of the multiset
+ * @since 11.0
+ */
+ @Beta
+ public static <E> SortedMultiset<E> unmodifiableSortedMultiset(
+ SortedMultiset<E> sortedMultiset) {
+ return new UnmodifiableSortedMultiset<E>(checkNotNull(sortedMultiset));
+ }
+
+ private static final class UnmodifiableSortedMultiset<E>
+ extends UnmodifiableMultiset<E> implements SortedMultiset<E> {
+ private UnmodifiableSortedMultiset(SortedMultiset<E> delegate) {
+ super(delegate);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected SortedMultiset<E> delegate() {
+ return (SortedMultiset<E>) super.delegate();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Comparator<? super E> comparator() {
+ return delegate().comparator();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ SortedSet<E> createElementSet() {
+ return Collections.unmodifiableSortedSet(delegate().elementSet());
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public SortedSet<E> elementSet() {
+ return (SortedSet<E>) super.elementSet();
+ }
+
+ private transient UnmodifiableSortedMultiset<E> descendingMultiset;
+
+ @Override
+ public SortedMultiset<E> descendingMultiset() {
+ UnmodifiableSortedMultiset<E> result = descendingMultiset;
+ if (result == null) {
+ result = new UnmodifiableSortedMultiset<E>(
+ delegate().descendingMultiset());
+ result.descendingMultiset = this;
+ return descendingMultiset = result;
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Entry<E> firstEntry() {
+ return delegate().firstEntry();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Entry<E> lastEntry() {
+ return delegate().lastEntry();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Entry<E> pollFirstEntry() {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Entry<E> pollLastEntry() {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public SortedMultiset<E> headMultiset(E upperBound, BoundType boundType) {
+ return unmodifiableSortedMultiset(
+ delegate().headMultiset(upperBound, boundType));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public SortedMultiset<E> subMultiset(
+ E lowerBound, BoundType lowerBoundType,
+ E upperBound, BoundType upperBoundType) {
+ return unmodifiableSortedMultiset(delegate().subMultiset(
+ lowerBound, lowerBoundType, upperBound, upperBoundType));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public SortedMultiset<E> tailMultiset(E lowerBound, BoundType boundType) {
+ return unmodifiableSortedMultiset(
+ delegate().tailMultiset(lowerBound, boundType));
+ }
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an immutable multiset entry with the specified element and count.
+ * The entry will be serializable if {@code e} is.
+ *
+ * @param e the element to be associated with the returned entry
+ * @param n the count to be associated with the returned entry
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code n} is negative
+ */
+ public static <E> Multiset.Entry<E> immutableEntry(@Nullable E e, int n) {
+ return new ImmutableEntry<E>(e, n);
+ }
+
+ static final class ImmutableEntry<E> extends AbstractEntry<E> implements
+ Serializable {
+ @Nullable final E element;
+ final int count;
+
+ ImmutableEntry(@Nullable E element, int count) {
+ this.element = element;
+ this.count = count;
+ checkArgument(count >= 0);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ @Nullable public E getElement() {
+ return element;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int getCount() {
+ return count;
+ }
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a multiset view of the specified set. The multiset is backed by the
+ * set, so changes to the set are reflected in the multiset, and vice versa.
+ * If the set is modified while an iteration over the multiset is in progress
+ * (except through the iterator's own {@code remove} operation) the results of
+ * the iteration are undefined.
+ *
+ * <p>The multiset supports element removal, which removes the corresponding
+ * element from the set. It does not support the {@code add} or {@code addAll}
+ * operations, nor does it support the use of {@code setCount} to add
+ * elements.
+ *
+ * <p>The returned multiset will be serializable if the specified set is
+ * serializable. The multiset is threadsafe if the set is threadsafe.
+ *
+ * @param set the backing set for the returned multiset view
+ */
+ static <E> Multiset<E> forSet(Set<E> set) {
+ return new SetMultiset<E>(set);
+ }
+
+ /** @see Multisets#forSet */
+ private static class SetMultiset<E> extends ForwardingCollection<E>
+ implements Multiset<E>, Serializable {
+ final Set<E> delegate;
+
+ SetMultiset(Set<E> set) {
+ delegate = checkNotNull(set);
+ }
+
+ @Override protected Set<E> delegate() {
+ return delegate;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int count(Object element) {
+ return delegate.contains(element) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int add(E element, int occurrences) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int remove(Object element, int occurrences) {
+ if (occurrences == 0) {
+ return count(element);
+ }
+ checkArgument(occurrences > 0);
+ return delegate.remove(element) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+
+ transient Set<E> elementSet;
+
+ @Override
+ public Set<E> elementSet() {
+ Set<E> es = elementSet;
+ return (es == null) ? elementSet = new ElementSet() : es;
+ }
+
+ transient Set<Entry<E>> entrySet;
+
+ @Override public Set<Entry<E>> entrySet() {
+ Set<Entry<E>> es = entrySet;
+ if (es == null) {
+ es = entrySet = new EntrySet<E>() {
+ @Override Multiset<E> multiset() {
+ return SetMultiset.this;
+ }
+
+ @Override public Iterator<Entry<E>> iterator() {
+ return new TransformedIterator<E, Entry<E>>(delegate.iterator()) {
+ @Override
+ Entry<E> transform(E e) {
+ return Multisets.immutableEntry(e, 1);
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ @Override public int size() {
+ return delegate.size();
+ }
+ };
+ }
+ return es;
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean add(E o) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int setCount(E element, int count) {
+ checkNonnegative(count, "count");
+
+ if (count == count(element)) {
+ return count;
+ } else if (count == 0) {
+ remove(element);
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean setCount(E element, int oldCount, int newCount) {
+ return setCountImpl(this, element, oldCount, newCount);
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) {
+ if (object instanceof Multiset) {
+ Multiset<?> that = (Multiset<?>) object;
+ return this.size() == that.size() && delegate.equals(that.elementSet());
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ @Override public int hashCode() {
+ int sum = 0;
+ for (E e : this) {
+ sum += ((e == null) ? 0 : e.hashCode()) ^ 1;
+ }
+ return sum;
+ }
+
+ /** @see SetMultiset#elementSet */
+ class ElementSet extends ForwardingSet<E> {
+ @Override protected Set<E> delegate() {
+ return delegate;
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean add(E o) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the expected number of distinct elements given the specified
+ * elements. The number of distinct elements is only computed if {@code
+ * elements} is an instance of {@code Multiset}; otherwise the default value
+ * of 11 is returned.
+ */
+ static int inferDistinctElements(Iterable<?> elements) {
+ if (elements instanceof Multiset) {
+ return ((Multiset<?>) elements).elementSet().size();
+ }
+ return 11; // initial capacity will be rounded up to 16
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns an unmodifiable <b>view</b> of the intersection of two multisets.
+ * An element's count in the multiset is the smaller of its counts in the two
+ * backing multisets. The iteration order of the returned multiset matches the
+ * element set of {@code multiset1}, with repeated occurrences of the same
+ * element appearing consecutively.
+ *
+ * <p>Results are undefined if {@code multiset1} and {@code multiset2} are
+ * based on different equivalence relations (as {@code HashMultiset} and
+ * {@code TreeMultiset} are).
+ *
+ * @since 2.0
+ */
+ public static <E> Multiset<E> intersection(
+ final Multiset<E> multiset1, final Multiset<?> multiset2) {
+ checkNotNull(multiset1);
+ checkNotNull(multiset2);
+
+ return new AbstractMultiset<E>() {
+ @Override
+ public int count(Object element) {
+ int count1 = multiset1.count(element);
+ return (count1 == 0) ? 0 : Math.min(count1, multiset2.count(element));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ Set<E> createElementSet() {
+ return Sets.intersection(
+ multiset1.elementSet(), multiset2.elementSet());
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ Iterator<Entry<E>> entryIterator() {
+ final Iterator<Entry<E>> iterator1 = multiset1.entrySet().iterator();
+ return new AbstractIterator<Entry<E>>() {
+ @Override
+ protected Entry<E> computeNext() {
+ while (iterator1.hasNext()) {
+ Entry<E> entry1 = iterator1.next();
+ E element = entry1.getElement();
+ int count = Math.min(entry1.getCount(), multiset2.count(element));
+ if (count > 0) {
+ return Multisets.immutableEntry(element, count);
+ }
+ }
+ return endOfData();
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ int distinctElements() {
+ return elementSet().size();
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns {@code true} if {@code subMultiset.count(o) <=
+ * superMultiset.count(o)} for all {@code o}.
+ *
+ * @since 10.0
+ */
+ public static boolean containsOccurrences(
+ Multiset<?> superMultiset, Multiset<?> subMultiset) {
+ checkNotNull(superMultiset);
+ checkNotNull(subMultiset);
+ for (Entry<?> entry : subMultiset.entrySet()) {
+ int superCount = superMultiset.count(entry.getElement());
+ if (superCount < entry.getCount()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Modifies {@code multisetToModify} so that its count for an element
+ * {@code e} is at most {@code multisetToRetain.count(e)}.
+ *
+ * <p>To be precise, {@code multisetToModify.count(e)} is set to
+ * {@code Math.min(multisetToModify.count(e),
+ * multisetToRetain.count(e))}. This is similar to
+ * {@link #intersection(Multiset, Multiset) intersection}
+ * {@code (multisetToModify, multisetToRetain)}, but mutates
+ * {@code multisetToModify} instead of returning a view.
+ *
+ * <p>In contrast, {@code multisetToModify.retainAll(multisetToRetain)} keeps
+ * all occurrences of elements that appear at all in {@code
+ * multisetToRetain}, and deletes all occurrences of all other elements.
+ *
+ * @return {@code true} if {@code multisetToModify} was changed as a result
+ * of this operation
+ * @since 10.0
+ */
+ public static boolean retainOccurrences(Multiset<?> multisetToModify,
+ Multiset<?> multisetToRetain) {
+ return retainOccurrencesImpl(multisetToModify, multisetToRetain);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delegate implementation which cares about the element type.
+ */
+ private static <E> boolean retainOccurrencesImpl(
+ Multiset<E> multisetToModify, Multiset<?> occurrencesToRetain) {
+ checkNotNull(multisetToModify);
+ checkNotNull(occurrencesToRetain);
+ // Avoiding ConcurrentModificationExceptions is tricky.
+ Iterator<Entry<E>> entryIterator = multisetToModify.entrySet().iterator();
+ boolean changed = false;
+ while (entryIterator.hasNext()) {
+ Entry<E> entry = entryIterator.next();
+ int retainCount = occurrencesToRetain.count(entry.getElement());
+ if (retainCount == 0) {
+ entryIterator.remove();
+ changed = true;
+ } else if (retainCount < entry.getCount()) {
+ multisetToModify.setCount(entry.getElement(), retainCount);
+ changed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ return changed;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * For each occurrence of an element {@code e} in {@code occurrencesToRemove},
+ * removes one occurrence of {@code e} in {@code multisetToModify}.
+ *
+ * <p>Equivalently, this method modifies {@code multisetToModify} so that
+ * {@code multisetToModify.count(e)} is set to
+ * {@code Math.max(0, multisetToModify.count(e) -
+ * occurrencesToRemove.count(e))}.
+ *
+ * <p>This is <i>not</i> the same as {@code multisetToModify.}
+ * {@link Multiset#removeAll removeAll}{@code (occurrencesToRemove)}, which
+ * removes all occurrences of elements that appear in
+ * {@code occurrencesToRemove}. However, this operation <i>is</i> equivalent
+ * to, albeit more efficient than, the following: <pre> {@code
+ *
+ * for (E e : occurrencesToRemove) {
+ * multisetToModify.remove(e);
+ * }}</pre>
+ *
+ * @return {@code true} if {@code multisetToModify} was changed as a result of
+ * this operation
+ * @since 10.0
+ */
+ public static boolean removeOccurrences(
+ Multiset<?> multisetToModify, Multiset<?> occurrencesToRemove) {
+ return removeOccurrencesImpl(multisetToModify, occurrencesToRemove);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delegate that cares about the element types in occurrencesToRemove.
+ */
+ private static <E> boolean removeOccurrencesImpl(
+ Multiset<E> multisetToModify, Multiset<?> occurrencesToRemove) {
+ // TODO(user): generalize to removing an Iterable, perhaps
+ checkNotNull(multisetToModify);
+ checkNotNull(occurrencesToRemove);
+
+ boolean changed = false;
+ Iterator<Entry<E>> entryIterator = multisetToModify.entrySet().iterator();
+ while (entryIterator.hasNext()) {
+ Entry<E> entry = entryIterator.next();
+ int removeCount = occurrencesToRemove.count(entry.getElement());
+ if (removeCount >= entry.getCount()) {
+ entryIterator.remove();
+ changed = true;
+ } else if (removeCount > 0) {
+ multisetToModify.remove(entry.getElement(), removeCount);
+ changed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ return changed;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Implementation of the {@code equals}, {@code hashCode}, and
+ * {@code toString} methods of {@link Multiset.Entry}.
+ */
+ abstract static class AbstractEntry<E> implements Multiset.Entry<E> {
+ /**
+ * Indicates whether an object equals this entry, following the behavior
+ * specified in {@link Multiset.Entry#equals}.
+ */
+ @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) {
+ if (object instanceof Multiset.Entry) {
+ Multiset.Entry<?> that = (Multiset.Entry<?>) object;
+ return this.getCount() == that.getCount()
+ && Objects.equal(this.getElement(), that.getElement());
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return this entry's hash code, following the behavior specified in
+ * {@link Multiset.Entry#hashCode}.
+ */
+ @Override public int hashCode() {
+ E e = getElement();
+ return ((e == null) ? 0 : e.hashCode()) ^ getCount();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a string representation of this multiset entry. The string
+ * representation consists of the associated element if the associated count
+ * is one, and otherwise the associated element followed by the characters
+ * " x " (space, x and space) followed by the count. Elements and counts are
+ * converted to strings as by {@code String.valueOf}.
+ */
+ @Override public String toString() {
+ String text = String.valueOf(getElement());
+ int n = getCount();
+ return (n == 1) ? text : (text + " x " + n);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#equals}.
+ */
+ static boolean equalsImpl(Multiset<?> multiset, @Nullable Object object) {
+ if (object == multiset) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (object instanceof Multiset) {
+ Multiset<?> that = (Multiset<?>) object;
+ /*
+ * We can't simply check whether the entry sets are equal, since that
+ * approach fails when a TreeMultiset has a comparator that returns 0
+ * when passed unequal elements.
+ */
+
+ if (multiset.size() != that.size()
+ || multiset.entrySet().size() != that.entrySet().size()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (Entry<?> entry : that.entrySet()) {
+ if (multiset.count(entry.getElement()) != entry.getCount()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#addAll}.
+ */
+ static <E> boolean addAllImpl(
+ Multiset<E> self, Collection<? extends E> elements) {
+ if (elements.isEmpty()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (elements instanceof Multiset) {
+ Multiset<? extends E> that = cast(elements);
+ for (Entry<? extends E> entry : that.entrySet()) {
+ self.add(entry.getElement(), entry.getCount());
+ }
+ } else {
+ Iterators.addAll(self, elements.iterator());
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#removeAll}.
+ */
+ static boolean removeAllImpl(
+ Multiset<?> self, Collection<?> elementsToRemove) {
+ Collection<?> collection = (elementsToRemove instanceof Multiset)
+ ? ((Multiset<?>) elementsToRemove).elementSet() : elementsToRemove;
+
+ return self.elementSet().removeAll(collection);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#retainAll}.
+ */
+ static boolean retainAllImpl(
+ Multiset<?> self, Collection<?> elementsToRetain) {
+ checkNotNull(elementsToRetain);
+ Collection<?> collection = (elementsToRetain instanceof Multiset)
+ ? ((Multiset<?>) elementsToRetain).elementSet() : elementsToRetain;
+
+ return self.elementSet().retainAll(collection);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#setCount(Object, int)}.
+ */
+ static <E> int setCountImpl(Multiset<E> self, E element, int count) {
+ checkNonnegative(count, "count");
+
+ int oldCount = self.count(element);
+
+ int delta = count - oldCount;
+ if (delta > 0) {
+ self.add(element, delta);
+ } else if (delta < 0) {
+ self.remove(element, -delta);
+ }
+
+ return oldCount;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#setCount(Object, int, int)}.
+ */
+ static <E> boolean setCountImpl(
+ Multiset<E> self, E element, int oldCount, int newCount) {
+ checkNonnegative(oldCount, "oldCount");
+ checkNonnegative(newCount, "newCount");
+
+ if (self.count(element) == oldCount) {
+ self.setCount(element, newCount);
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ abstract static class ElementSet<E> extends Sets.ImprovedAbstractSet<E> {
+ abstract Multiset<E> multiset();
+
+ @Override public void clear() {
+ multiset().clear();
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean contains(Object o) {
+ return multiset().contains(o);
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> c) {
+ return multiset().containsAll(c);
+ }
+
+ @Override public boolean isEmpty() {
+ return multiset().isEmpty();
+ }
+
+ @Override public Iterator<E> iterator() {
+ return new TransformedIterator<Entry<E>, E>(multiset().entrySet().iterator()) {
+ @Override
+ E transform(Entry<E> entry) {
+ return entry.getElement();
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean remove(Object o) {
+ int count = multiset().count(o);
+ if (count > 0) {
+ multiset().remove(o, count);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ @Override public int size() {
+ return multiset().entrySet().size();
+ }
+ }
+
+ abstract static class EntrySet<E> extends Sets.ImprovedAbstractSet<Entry<E>> {
+ abstract Multiset<E> multiset();
+
+ @Override public boolean contains(@Nullable Object o) {
+ if (o instanceof Entry) {
+ @SuppressWarnings("cast")
+ Entry<?> entry = (Entry<?>) o;
+ if (entry.getCount() <= 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ int count = multiset().count(entry.getElement());
+ return count == entry.getCount();
+
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("cast")
+ @Override public boolean remove(Object o) {
+ return contains(o)
+ && multiset().elementSet().remove(((Entry<?>) o).getElement());
+ }
+
+ @Override public void clear() {
+ multiset().clear();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#iterator}.
+ */
+ static <E> Iterator<E> iteratorImpl(Multiset<E> multiset) {
+ return new MultisetIteratorImpl<E>(
+ multiset, multiset.entrySet().iterator());
+ }
+
+ static final class MultisetIteratorImpl<E> implements Iterator<E> {
+ private final Multiset<E> multiset;
+ private final Iterator<Entry<E>> entryIterator;
+ private Entry<E> currentEntry;
+ /** Count of subsequent elements equal to current element */
+ private int laterCount;
+ /** Count of all elements equal to current element */
+ private int totalCount;
+ private boolean canRemove;
+
+ MultisetIteratorImpl(
+ Multiset<E> multiset, Iterator<Entry<E>> entryIterator) {
+ this.multiset = multiset;
+ this.entryIterator = entryIterator;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean hasNext() {
+ return laterCount > 0 || entryIterator.hasNext();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public E next() {
+ if (!hasNext()) {
+ throw new NoSuchElementException();
+ }
+ if (laterCount == 0) {
+ currentEntry = entryIterator.next();
+ totalCount = laterCount = currentEntry.getCount();
+ }
+ laterCount--;
+ canRemove = true;
+ return currentEntry.getElement();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void remove() {
+ Iterators.checkRemove(canRemove);
+ if (totalCount == 1) {
+ entryIterator.remove();
+ } else {
+ multiset.remove(currentEntry.getElement());
+ }
+ totalCount--;
+ canRemove = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An implementation of {@link Multiset#size}.
+ */
+ static int sizeImpl(Multiset<?> multiset) {
+ long size = 0;
+ for (Entry<?> entry : multiset.entrySet()) {
+ size += entry.getCount();
+ }
+ return Ints.saturatedCast(size);
+ }
+
+ static void checkNonnegative(int count, String name) {
+ checkArgument(count >= 0, "%s cannot be negative: %s", name, count);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Used to avoid http://bugs.sun.com/view_bug.do?bug_id=6558557
+ */
+ static <T> Multiset<T> cast(Iterable<T> iterable) {
+ return (Multiset<T>) iterable;
+ }
+
+ private static final Ordering<Entry<?>> DECREASING_COUNT_ORDERING = new Ordering<Entry<?>>() {
+ @Override
+ public int compare(Entry<?> entry1, Entry<?> entry2) {
+ return Ints.compare(entry2.getCount(), entry1.getCount());
+ }
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a copy of {@code multiset} as an {@link ImmutableMultiset} whose iteration order is
+ * highest count first, with ties broken by the iteration order of the original multiset.
+ *
+ * @since 11.0
+ */
+ @Beta
+ public static <E> ImmutableMultiset<E> copyHighestCountFirst(Multiset<E> multiset) {
+ List<Entry<E>> sortedEntries =
+ Multisets.DECREASING_COUNT_ORDERING.sortedCopy(multiset.entrySet());
+ return ImmutableMultiset.copyFromEntries(sortedEntries);
+ }
+}