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+/*
+ * Expiration.java May 2004
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, Niall Gallagher <niallg@users.sf.net>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+ * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
+ * permissions and limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.simpleframework.common.lease;
+
+import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.Delayed;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+/**
+ * A <code>Expiration</code> is used to represent the expiration
+ * for a lease. This contains all relevant information for the
+ * the lease, such as the keyed resource that has been leased and
+ * the duration of the lease. Durations for the contract can be
+ * measured in any <code>TimeUnit</code> for convenience.
+ *
+ * @author Niall Gallagher
+ */
+class Expiration<T> implements Contract<T> {
+
+ /**
+ * This is the expiration time in nanoseconds for this.
+ */
+ private volatile long time;
+
+ /**
+ * This is the key representing the resource being lease.
+ */
+ private T key;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor for the <code>Expiration</code> object. This is used
+ * to create a contract with an initial expiry period. Once this
+ * is created the time is taken and the contract can be issued.
+ *
+ * @param key this is the key that this contract represents
+ * @param lease this is the initial lease duration to be used
+ * @param scale this is the time unit scale that is to be used
+ */
+ public Expiration(T key, long lease, TimeUnit scale) {
+ this.time = getTime() + scale.toNanos(lease);
+ this.key = key;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This returns the key for the resource this represents.
+ * This is used when the contract has expired to clean resources
+ * associated with the lease. It is passed in to the cleaner as
+ * an parameter to the callback. The cleaner is then responsible
+ * for cleaning any resources associated with the lease.
+ *
+ * @return returns the resource key that this represents
+ */
+ public T getKey() {
+ return key;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method will return the number of <code>TimeUnit</code>
+ * seconds that remain in the contract. If the value returned is
+ * less than or equal to zero then it should be assumed that the
+ * lease has expired, if greater than zero the lease is active.
+ *
+ * @return returns the duration in the time unit remaining
+ */
+ public long getDelay(TimeUnit unit) {
+ return unit.convert(time - getTime(), NANOSECONDS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is used to set the number of <code>TimeUnit</code>
+ * seconds that should remain within the contract. This is used
+ * when the contract is to be reissued. Once a new duration has
+ * been set the contract for the lease has been changed and the
+ * previous expiry time is ignores, so only one clean is called.
+ *
+ * @param delay this is the delay to be used for this contract
+ * @param unit this is the time unit measurment for the delay
+ */
+ public void setDelay(long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
+ this.time = getTime() + unit.toNanos(delay);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method returns the current time in nanoseconds. This is
+ * used to allow the duration of the lease to be calculated with
+ * any given time unit which allows flexibility in setting and
+ * getting the current delay for the contract.
+ *
+ * @return returns the current time in nanoseconds remaining
+ */
+ private long getTime() {
+ return System.nanoTime();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is used to compare the specified delay to this delay. The
+ * result of this operation is used to prioritize contracts in
+ * order of first to expire. Contracts that expire first reach
+ * the top of the contract queue and are taken off for cleaning.
+ *
+ * @param other this is the delay to be compared with this
+ *
+ * @return this returns zero if equal otherwise the difference
+ */
+ public int compareTo(Delayed other) {
+ Expiration value = (Expiration) other;
+
+ if(other == this) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return compareTo(value);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is used to compare the specified delay to this delay. The
+ * result of this operation is used to prioritize contracts in
+ * order of first to expire. Contracts that expire first reach
+ * the top of the contract queue and are taken off for cleaning.
+ *
+ * @param value this is the expiration to be compared with this
+ *
+ * @return this returns zero if equal otherwise the difference
+ */
+ private int compareTo(Expiration value) {
+ long diff = time - value.time;
+
+ if(diff < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ } else if(diff > 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is used to provide a description of the contract that the
+ * instance represents. A description well contain the key owned
+ * by the contract as well as the expiry time expected for it.
+ * This is used to provide descriptive messages in the exceptions.
+ *
+ * @return a descriptive message describing the contract object
+ */
+ public String toString() {
+ return String.format("contract %s", key);
+ }
+}